浪漫主义是什么意思-deductive
全国大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分原则及标准
一、 评分原则
1.
CET
检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求,对作文的评判应以此要求
为准则。
2. CET
作文题采用总体评分
(Global
Scoring)
方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分
(Award Scores),
而不
是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3.
从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定
的内
容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语
清楚而合
适地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错课是否造成理解上的障碍。
4.
避免趋屮倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分给低分,包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所
评阅
的全部作文卷屮不应只给屮间的几种分数。
5.
所发样卷一律不得翻印,严禁出版,一经发现,必予追究。
二、 评分标准
1.
本题满分为
15
分
2.
阅卷标准共分五等:
2
分、
5
分、
8
分、
11
分及
14
分。各有
标准样卷一份。
3.
阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如
8
分)相似,即定为该分数(即
8
分);
若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数则可
加一分(即
9
分)或减一分(即
7
分)。但不得加或减半分。
4.
评分标准
2
分一条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5
分一基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。
8
分一基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严 重错误。
11
分一切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14
分一切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
[注:白卷,作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给
0
分。
]
5.
字数不足应酌情扣分:
累计字数
CET-4 110-119
100-109 90-99 80-89 70-79 60-69 50-59 <49
CET-6 140-149 130-139 120-129 110-119 100-109
90-99 80-89 <79
扣分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9
[注:
1.
如题目中给出主题句、起始句、结束句,均不得计入所写字数。
2.
规定的内容未写全者,按比例扣分。
3.
如果扣为
0
分,要慎重处理。]
Direcctions: For
this part, you are allowed thirty minules to write
an eye-witness account of a traffic accident.
You should write at least 120 words according
to the outline given below in Chinese:
假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸,就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括?以下 儿点:
1
?午祸发生的时间及地点
2.
你所见到的车祸情况
3.
你对车祸原因的分析 以下为各得分档次英语作文范文,全而体现了评分标准的区别
An Eye-Witness Account of a
Traffic Accident
14 points
11 was the
morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, T went
to school by bike as usual. It was a rainy day
and the road was slippery. On the way, I
noticed a boy riding in front of me, talk in g
loudly with his frie
nds. He dicin' t wear a
raincoat; in stead he held an umbrella in one
hand, and rode with another hand? As
he turned
left to Guangining Road, he failed to see a car
coining from behirid a truck parked on the
corner
? Suddenly T heard a big noise and saw
an umbre
The boy was knockcd down by the car?
I was complctoly shocked?
I think the boy' s
absent-mindedness accounted much for the accident?
He was talking all the time and
dangerously
used an umbrella while riding a bike? The weather
also played a role in the tragedy. The third
cause was the unproperly parked truck, which
was big enough to make the road conditions
invisible to the students
who were going to
make a turn- All these contributed to this
accident?
II points
It was last Friday
morning. The accident happened when I was on my
way to school? It was so terrible that
I would
novor forget it?
I was walking along the road,
and there are not so many cars on the road? Then,
with a big sound, the accident
happened? The
red car stoped suddenly on the road so that the
driver of following car couldn' t respond immidi
tely. The back of the red car was badly
damaged, but fortunately there was no people
injured in this accident
?
I think the main
rcasons are as follows: First of all, the red car
shouldn‘ t stop suddenly without
any
signals.
Secondly, the fol lowing car should
keep a certain distance from the front car so that
the driver could have
enough time to take
mcasurs when any badly situation. Finally, these
two drivers were careless? Tf they had
paid
more attention to driving, this accident wouldn t
have happened?
,
8 points
The trafic
accident was taken place at the junction of two
highways when I was driving my car home at about
4 o' clock?
The yellow car involed in the
accident was running at a high speed along the
right-hand when i t happened
? Hardly i t
reached the jun ction whe n it cracked with a
truck nmn ing f roin an other direction. There
was no time for the drivers to change the
directions.
I think the accident mostly
attributed to such reasons: Firstly and the
foremost, it was the carelessness
of both of
the drivers that mostly made the accidents happen.
It was not too careful for them when running
a
car? Secondlyshould be responsible for it? The fog
macle the vision of drivers vague? Last but not
the
least, the constructure of the roads was
unreasonable? The trafic 1ights are needed at any
junctions.
5 points
It was 8:00 this
morning, I went on my way to school? When I just
at the school gate, I saw the terrible
traffic
accident happend?
A student ride
his bike in a high speed, and just when he arrived
the school gate, a large truck traveled
out of
the gate and hit him down? He flied over 3m before
his biko hit him on the ground? Surely, the poor
boy was hurt very bad?
1 think there are
two reasons for the accidcnt? First, it was just
the time we began our first class, the
bike
rider perhaps did not want to be late, he ride his
bike so fast, even dicin' t low down his speed at
the gate? Secend, the truck is too large, and
at that time, there were too many people walk
through the gate,
so the bike driver have no
other way to chose, but to ride in the middle of
the road?
2 points
I saw the Traffic
Accident in Tianjin Road? The Traffic Accident has
been at the morning, May 1? Two children
by
bike went to school? A car is so fast, the stree
1? And the car touched two chi ldren by bike, and
the
Traffic Accident has happened? One is
touched so far way and the other is put down. Mary
people come here,
and they sent to two chi
Idrcn who go to llospiton. Wait a time, The
ploicmen arrivcrcl in the Accident placc.
My
opiontoin: The car driver is so fast by car, and
He dicin' t attendation to the children by bike
aside
the road? Two children by bike didn t
heared the car come? All of above, I think the car
driver must be
serier the Traffic Accident?
,
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