会心的笑是什么笑-染发爆顶什么意思
大学英语I 第1学期的第2次作业第2单元 作业题
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)
1. – Jack, let
me introduce you to my former roommate, Denise
Black.
–
[本题2分]
(A) No, I don’t.
(B) Yes, please.
(C) Nice to meet you.
(D) Good!
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] C 当对方说“让我给你介绍某人”的时候,你不需要回答 Yes 或
No,只需要直接
向第三方问候,所以选C
2. – Hi.
I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin.
–
[本题2分]
(A) What are you from?
(B) Oh.
(C) Yes, I know.
(D) Hi.
It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元] D 当对方问 May I have your name,
please 时,并不仅仅需要你回答 Yes 或 No,从
语用学上来说,对方想知道你的姓名,
希望你回答。一般情况下,你应该礼貌地告知对方自己的姓名
3. –
May I have your name, please?
–
[本题2分]
(A) Yes.
(B) Thank you.
(C) Hello.
(D) I’m Nancy Brook.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]A
当对方主动向你作自我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问候对方,同时也作自我介绍。
所以选A
4. – Allow me to introduce myself. I’m
Whitney.
–
[本题2分]
(A) Nice to meet you. I’m Peter.
(B)
Yes, you may..
(C) It’s my pleasure.
(D) I’m glad.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确]
[正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元] B
当对方说“我想给你介绍某人”的时候,你不能回答 You are welcome(不用谢)
或
Not at all(没关系),你只需直接向第三方问候,所以选B
5. – I’d like you to meet Kate.
–
[本题2分]
(A) Yes, I’d like.
(B)
It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate.
(C)
You’re welcome.
(D) Not at all.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]
D当对方主动向你作自我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问候对方,同时也可以作自我介
绍。所以选D
6. – Let me introduce myself. I’m
Philip.
–
[本题2分]
(A) What a pleasure.
(B) It’s my pleasure.
(C) I’m very pleased.
(D) Pleased to
meet you.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]C 对话中,母亲向 Susan 介绍 Amy
阿姨的女儿 Catherine,Susan 向Catherine 问
候说 nice to
meet you,这时 Catherine 应该就此也向Susan问候 Nice to meet
you, too 所以选C
7. Mum: Susan, come
and meet aunt Amy’s daughter, Catherine.
Susan: Hi, Catherine, nice to meet you.
Catherine:
[本题2分]
(A) Yes.
(B) Fine, thank you.
(C)
Nice to meet you, too.
(D) It’s my
pleasure.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]A
当对方向你介绍他的朋友时,你直接问候这位朋友就可以了
8. – Professor, this is Jack Black, my
friend.
–
[本题2分]
(A) Jack, how are you?
(B) Yes, I know.
(C) You’re welcome.
(D) My pleasure.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元] B 当对方问:“你不认识 Jane,是吗?”,他并不只需要你回答
Yes 或 No,在语用
学上,对方的言下之意是要给你介绍 Jane。如果你认识
Jane,只回答 Yes 不太礼貌,可以稍作补充,B 就
比较恰当;如果你不认识
Jane,只回答 No 也不妥当,应该进一步表示愿意认识 Jane
9. – You don’t know Jane, do you?
–
[本题2分]
(A) No.
(B) Jane? I’ve
known her for years.
(C) Yes.
(D)
It’s my pleasure.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]D当对方主动向你作自我介绍时,你应该有礼貌地问
候对方,同时也可以作自我介绍。
所以选D
10. – Hi,
I’m your roommate, Carey Clark.
–
[本题2分]
(A) This way, please.
(B)
Oh, yes.
(C) Good.
(D) Oh, nice to
meet you.
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]
11.
Make sure that you drink plenty of ______ before
you have a shower. [本题1分]
(A) solid
(B) gas
(C) fluid
(D) thing
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]C solid 意为“固体”;gas 意为“气体”;fluid
意为“液体,水”;thing 意为“东西”
12.
Unfortunately we had a ______ tire on the way to
the party. [本题1分]
(A) empty
(B) flat
(C) hollow
(D) blank
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]B
empty 意思是“空的,没有东西的”;flat tire 意思是“瘪胎”;hollow
意思是“中
空的”;blank意思是“平面上的空缺”
13.
The children like most his ______ way of writing.
[本题1分]
(A) descriptive
(B)
describing
(C) describe
(D)
described
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]A descriptive adj.
栩栩如生的;describing v-ing 描写的;describe v.
描写,描绘,此
处词性不合适;described v-ed. 被描绘的
14. His smile ______ to a grin, bringing up an
excitement in the group. [本题1分]
(A) broaded
(B) enbroaded
(C) broadened
(D) enbroadened
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] C 形容词 broad 的动词形式是
broaden,其他选项起混淆作用
15. We always
______ all sorts of warning signals about our
health, leaving regrets in the end. [本题1分]
(A) overlooked
(B) overtook
(C)
overacted
(D) overemphasized
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元] A
overlook 意为“忽视”;overtake 意为“战胜”;overact
意为“表演得过分”;
overemphasize 意为“过分强调”
16. Lots of children have ______ friends.
[本题1分]
(A) image
(B)
imagination
(C) imaginary
(D)
imaginative
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] C image n.
形象,影象;imagination n. 想象力;imaginary adj.
想象中的,虚构的;
imaginative adj. 富有想象力的
17. Their cold-blooded killers dragged their
______ bodies upstairs to the bathroom. [本题1分]
(A) selfless
(B) lifeless
(C)
helpless
(D) hopeless
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元] B
selfless 意为“无私的”;lifeless 意为“没有生机的,死的”;helpless
意为“无助
的”;hopeless 意为“无助的,无望的”
18. Every year my father would call a family
meeting to discuss where we were going ______
vacation. [本题1分]
(A) in
(B) with
(C) on
(D) at
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] C
固定搭配 on vacation,意思是“度假”
19. My
grandma become more and more sad and frail as the
years went ______. [本题1分]
(A) in
(B)
off
(C) down
(D) by
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元] D
go in 意为“钻进去”;go off 意为“开枪,出问题”;go down 意为“下降”;go
by
意为“时间流逝”
20. He spends a
whole day ______ by the pool, waiting the fish to
be hooked. [本题1分]
(A) standing
(B)
stand
(C) stood
(D) being standing
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元] A spend后面一般用介词
in+动名词短语,表示“把时间花在做??上”。介词 in可
以省略
21. As days went by, a deep friendship began
to ______ between them. [本题1分]
(A) become
(B) develop
(C) come
(D) stand
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]B develop friendship 是固定搭配,意为“建立友谊”
22. He took a taxi to the airport
in a hurry ______ find that he forgot the ticket
at home. [本题1分]
(A) to
(B) in order
to
(C) only to
(D) as to
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]C A) to 在句中引出目的状语,逻辑不对;B) in order
to 更明确地连接目的状语,逻
辑不对;D) as to 连接结果状语,但语气不如C)
only to 强,后者还含有转折的意思:“结果却”
23.
The burning question in this year’s debate is:
whose taxes should ______. [本题1分]
(A) raise
(B) be raised
(C) rise
(D) be
risen
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元] B raise 是及物动词,在本句中应用被动语态;rise
是不及物动词,不加宾语。而本
句中 taxes 是动词的宾语,所以只能选择 B
24. A man I easily ______ as Bob’s
father sat there with a newspaper in hands. [本题1分]
(A) knew
(B) understood
(C)
had
(D) recognized
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] D
know 表示“认识”;understand 表示“理解”;recognize 表示“辨认出”
25. The interesting thing
about Jack is his sixth ______ for finding lost
dogs. [本题1分]
(A) sense
(B) emotion
(C) feeling
(D) sensibility
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元] A the sixth sense 固定搭配,表示“第六感”
26. In the next five years, we
will see some ______ recovery. [本题1分]
(A)
economy
(B) economic
(C) economical
(D) economized
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确]
[正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元] B economy n.
经济;economic adj. 经济方面的;economical adj.
经济的,节约的;
economized v. 过去分词,被节约的
27. All color ______ --especially under direct
sunlight. [本题1分]
(A) disappears
(B)
appears
(C) fades
(D) stops
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] C disappear 意为“消失”;appear
意为“出现”;fade 意为“(颜色)褪色,(声音)
消失”;stop 意为“停止”
28. The police insist that Michael
did not follow the correct ______ in applying for
a visa. [本题1分]
(A) process
(B)
progress
(C) program
(D) procedure
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元] D process 意为“过程”;progress
意为“进程”;program 意为“计划”;procedure
意为“ 程序,手续”
29. ______ are journalists
admitted to this region. [本题1分]
(A) Ever
(B) Rarely
(C) Always
(D) Not
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元] B
这是一个倒装句,当否定副词放在句首时,句子要求倒装,所以只能选 B
30. Children are encouraged to put ______ some
of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents
for the poorer
ones. [本题1分]
(A) in
(B) off
(C) away
(D) aside
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元] D put in 意为“投入(时间、精力)”;put off
意为“推迟”;put away 意为“收拾好,
放好”;put aside 意为“存起来”
31. It is a(an) ______ of setting
your goals and following them. [本题1分]
(A)
thing
(B) event
(C) matter
(D) affair
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]C thing 泛指“事情,东西”;event
意为“事件,大事”;matter 意为“事件,情况”,
常用在固定短语 a matter of
中;affair 意为“事件”
32. Bell never
allowed himself to do anything that went ______
his principles. [本题1分]
(A) against
(B) for
(C) with
(D) along
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]A go against 意为“违背”;go for
意为“延请,赞助”;go with 意为“配合,调和”;
go along 意为“进行,进步”
33. Though quick-tempered, he is a
good man, ______. [本题1分]
(A) in no way
(B) in the way
(C) in this way
(D) in some way
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元] D in no way
意为“决不”;in the way 意为“在路中央,挡道”;in this way
意为“用
这种方法”;in some way 意为“在一定程度上”
34. She is ______ to accept change, though she
has been living in the small village for 60 years.
[本题1分]
(A) like
(B) likely
(C) unlikely
(D) alike
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元] B
like v. 喜欢;likely adj. 常用在短语 be likely to
里,表示“有可能”;unlikely 与
likely 相反,表示“不太可能”;alike
adj. 常做表语,表示“与??相似的”
35. She is a
creature of emotions, ______ reason. [本题1分]
(A) than
(B) but than
(C) rather
than
(D) other than
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元] C
前面没有比较级,than 出现得很突兀;but than 错误搭配;rather than
而不是;
other than 与??不同
36. She
was 17 at that time and the experience molded (造就)
her ______. [本题1分]
(A) person
(B)
personnel
(C) personality
(D)
personal
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]C person
意为“人”;personnel 意为“人员,人事”;personality
意为“个性”;personal
意为“ 个人的,亲自的”
37. ______ the passage, what does the author
really want to inform us? [本题1分]
(A)
according to
(B) due to
(C) Based to
(D) In light of
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确]
[正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]A according to
意为“根据,按照”;due to 意为“由于”;based to
搭配错误,正确
的是:based on 意为“按照”;in light of 意为“鉴于”
38. Mary insisted ______
being present at all the interviews with the
foreign company. [本题1分]
(A) with
(B)
on
(C) in
(D) at
你选择的答案:
[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]B
insist on 固定搭配,意为“坚持”
39. The
scenic spot is crowded with tourists ______ all
through the year. [本题1分]
(A) at a time
(B) at other times
(C) at all times
(D) at one time
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确]
[正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]C at a time
意为“每一次”;at other times 意为“其他时候”;at all times
意为“总是”;
at one time 意为“(过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度;同时”
40. ______ yourself in other’s
shoes, then you will never do the wrong thing.
[本题1分]
(A) Set
(B) Make
(C)
Take
(D) Put
你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确]
[正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]D put oneself in
other’s shoes固定搭配,意为“设身处地”
二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)
41.
In
writing assignments in English classes my students
frequently raise the topic of friendship. Reading
what
they write, I start to understand Chinese
friendship obligations. Chinese can usually expect
more from their friends
than Americans can.
For instance, once a student wrote that she
understood that her friend wanted to go shopping.
My student was busy and really had no time to
do that, but she kept silent, put her work aside
and went shopping
with her friend. This is
quite different from what American young people
would say about friendship. In the U.S.
you
feel free to ask your friend for help, but you
recognize that the friend may say no, if they give
you a reason. A
friend in China is someone
who, sensing that you are in need in some way,
offers to assist you without waiting to
be
asked. In China there are few limits on what you
can ask or expect of a friend.
Another
difference is that Chinese expect friendships to
be more lasting. They think a true friendship is a
relationship that endures through changes in
the lives of the friends. In the U.S. a person is
likely to change even
“best friends” several
times over the years. Even the relationship in
which people feel close emotionally and tell
each other their secrets and personal problems
may not survive life changes such as a move to
another city,
graduation from university, a
significant change in economic circumstances, or
the marriage of one of the friends. I
think the reason is that friendship,
like so many other relationships in the U.S.
including marriage, depends on
frequent
interaction with the other person. If the people
involved do not see each other and interact
regularly, the
relationship is likely to fade
and die.
[共5题]
(1) What may an
American girl do if she is busy when her friend
asks her to go shopping? [本题2分]
(A) She may
keep silent.
(B) She may put her work
aside and go shopping with her friend.
(C)
She may say no, giving reasons.
(D) she
may help you without waiting to be asked.
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(2) Which of
the following statements is true? [本题2分]
(A) Chinese people don’t feel free to ask their
friends for help.
(B) Chinese people
always try to help their friends without being
asked.
(C) Americans wouldn’t offer help
when you ask.
(D) Americans always say no
to their friends.
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(3) Which of the following sayings
can properly describe Chinese friendship? [本题2分]
(A) A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(B) Love me, love my dog.
(C) Don’t
put all your eggs in one basket.
(D) None
of the above.
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
(4) According to the passage, why are
Americans likely to change their friends several
times over the years? [本题
2分]
(A)
Because this is their nature.
(B) Because
they don’t have best friends all through their
lives.
(C) Because American friendship
depends on frequent interaction with the other
person.
(D) Because American friendship is
to fade and die.
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(5) What is the most proper title for this
passage? [本题2分]
(A) Chinese Friendship
(B) American Friendship
(C)
Friendship
(D) Friendship in China and
America
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第5小题:D
主旨题。全文都在谈论中国人和美国人对待友谊的不同态度,因此选D。选
项 A 和 B
以偏盖全,选项 C 则概括过度
42.
Everyone needs friends, and if you fail to make
friends, you should examine yourself and see if
there is
something wrong with your
personality.
Maybe you have social
faults such as snobbishness, talkativeness, using
slang, etc., which drive away your
new
acquaintances. Whatever your social faults may be,
look at them honestly, and make a real effort to
correct
them.
To be friendly you
must feel friendly. Cheerfulness is the basis of
friendliness. A cheerful person smiles. A
smile is a magnet which draws people. Smile at
someone and you are almost sure to get a smile in
return.
A friendly person does his best
to make a stranger feel at home, wherever he
happens to be. Put yourself
in the other
fellow’s place and make him feel welcome.
Try to remember names. It makes your new
acquaintances feel happy when you call them by
their names. It
gives them the feeling that
they have made an impression on you and that must
mean something to them because
you remember
them.
If you do not agree with other
people on a certain matter, you should appear to
be friendly. Do not argue,
but discuss. You
always lose friends if you argue too much.
A friendly person thinks of others, and does not
insist on his own “rights”. People who refuse to
consider
others have few friends.
Finally, don’t treat people only according to
their social position. Really friendly people
respect everyone at
all times.
[共5题]
(1) Those who fail to make friends may
______. [本题2分]
(A) discuss with others
rather than argue with others
(B) remember
the names of new acquaintances
(C) insist
on his own rights and fail to stand in others’
shoes
(D) make a stranger feel at home
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:C
(2)
What does the word “magnet” mean in the third
paragraph? [本题2分]
(A) brush
(B)
sth. beautiful
(C) sign
(D) sth.
attractive
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:D
(3) What can we infer from this
passage? [本题2分]
(A) Others will smile at
you if you smile at them.
(B) If you
respect people no matter who they are, you’ll make
more friends.
(C) Snobbishness,
talkativeness and using slang are some social
faults.
(D) None of the above.
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:B
(4)
According to the passage, which of the following
statement is NOT true? [本题2分]
(A) Making
friends has sth. to do with your personality.
(B) Cheerful smiles can make you friendly in
others’ eyes.
(C) Friendly people will
treat others according to their social position.
(D) Thinking of others can bring you more
friends.
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:C
(5) The purpose of the passage is ________.
[本题2分]
(A) how to correct social
faults
(B) how to build good personality
(C) how to feel at home with strangers
(D) how to make friends
你选择的答案:
前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:D
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第5小题:D 主旨题。文中作者一一提到如何交朋友的方法,因此选 D。选项 A
只与第
二段相关;选项 B 超越了本文的内容;选项 C 只与第四段相关。
43.
No one knows exactly how many
disabled people there are in the world, but
estimates suggest the figure is
over 450
million. The number of disabled people in India
alone is probably more than double the total
population
of Canada.
In the United
Kingdom, about one in ten people have some
disability. Disability is not just something that
happens to other people: as we get older, many
of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or
have failing
eyesight.
Disablement
can take many forms and occur at any time of life.
Some people are born with disabilities.
Many
others become disabled as they get older. There
are many progressive disabling diseases. The
longer time
goes on, the worse they become.
Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others
may have a period of
disability in the form of
a mental illness. All are affected by people’s
attitude towards them.
Disables people
face many physical barriers. Next time you go
shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine
how you would manage if you could not get up
steps. Or on to buses and trains. How would you
cope if you could
not see where you were going
or could not hear the traffic” But there are other
barriers: prejudice can be even
harder to
break down and ignorance inevitably represents by
far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost
impossible
for the able-bodied to fully
appreciate what the severely disabled go through,
so it is important to draw attention to
these
barriers and show that it is the individual person
and their ability, not their disability, which
counts. (倍速
P115)
[共5题]
(1)
The first paragraph points out that ______. [本题2分]
(A) there are many disabled people in the
world
(B) the number of disabled people in
India is the greatest
(C) India has much
more disabled people than Canada
(D) it is
impossible to get an exact figure of the world’s
disabled people
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:A
(2) The key word in paragraph 4 is
______. [本题2分]
(A) disability
(B)
ignorance
(C) prejudice
(D)
barriers
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:D
(3) The last word of the passage “counts”
probably means “______”. [本题2分]
(A) is most
important
(B) is considered
(C) is included
(D) is numbered
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:A
(4)
Which of the following statements is NOT true
according to the passage? [本题2分]
(A) Even
the able-bodied may lose some of their body
functions when they get older.
(B) There
are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.
(C) The whole society should pay due
attention to the barriers faced by the disabled
people.
(D) There still exists prejudice
against the disabled which results mainly from
ignorance.
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:D
(5) It can be concluded from the
passage that ______. [本题2分]
(A) we should
try our best to prevent disablement
(B)
both physical and mental barriers are hard to
break down
(C) we must take a proper
attitude towards the disabled
(D) the
able-bodied people will never fully understand the
disabled
你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确]
正确答案:C
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第5小题:C 主旨题。文章首先叙述目前世界上残疾
人认输之多和残疾的形式,进而从实
际困难和精神歧视两个方面说明了残疾人面临的障碍,并着重指出精
神其实一是所有障碍中最难消除的,
故我们可以推理出:作者告戒我们应正确对待残疾人而不应歧视他们
,因此选 C
44.
Michael, a
typical American, stays at home on workdays. He
plugs into his personal computer terminal in
order to connect with the office. After work,
he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his
home video
recorder, or plays baseball on the
computer. On many days, Michael doesn’t talk to
any other human beings, and he
doesn’t see any
people except the ones on television. Michael is
imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible. The
inventions of modern technology seem to be
cutting us off form contact with our fellow human
being.
The world of business is one
area in which technology is isolating us. Experts
say, for example, that
many people will soon
be able to work at home. With access to a large
central computer, employees such as office
clerks, insurance agents, and accountants
could do their jobs at display terminals in their
own homes. They would
never have to actually
see the people they’re dealing with. In addition,
the way employees are paid will change.
Workers’ salaries will be automatically paid
into their bank accounts, making paper checks
unnecessary. No
workers will stand in line to
receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal
banking will change, too. Customers
will deal
with machines to put in or take our money from
their accounts.
Another area that
technology is changing is entertainment. Music,
for instance, was once a group
experience.
People listened to music at concert halls or in
small social gatherings. For many people now,
however,
music is an individual experience.
Walking along the street or sitting in their
living rooms, they wear headphones to
build a
wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is
changing, too. Movies used to be social events.
Now,
fewer people are going out to see a
movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film
to appear on television or are
borrowing
videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing
with others, viewers watch movies in their own
living
rooms. (倍速P130)
[共5题]
(1) After work, Michael likes to ______.
[本题2分]
(A) listen to music at the concert
hall
(B) watch a movie in his
living room
(C) run a program on his
computer in his office
(D) play baseball
with his workmates
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(2) The sentence “Michael is
imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible”
means ______. [本题2分]
(A) Michael is a
person full of imagination and he can make his
dreams come true
(B) Michael is not a real
person but probably the lifestyle does exist
(C) Michael has ambitions but he can’t make
his dreams come true
(D) Michael is a
person full of imagination and his lifestyle is
common nowadays
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(3) In the modern world, people will [本题2分]
(A) stand in line to receive their pay or
cash their checks
(B) see the people
they’re dealing with
(C) listen to music
at concert halls or in small social gatherings
(D) watch movies in their own living rooms
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
(4) What is
the main idea of the passage? [本题2分]
(A) We
may no longer need to communicate with other human
being.
(B) Modern technology seems to be
separating human beings.
(C) We may no
longer need to work in the office.
(D)
Modern technology makes it possible for us to work
and entertain ourselves at home.
你选择的答案: B
[正确]
正确答案:B
(5) What will the author
most probably discuss after the last paragraph?
[本题2分]
(A) Games and sports.
(B)
Personal banking.
(C) Music and films.
(D) International business.
你选择的答案: A
[正确]
正确答案:A
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第5小题:A
推理题。本文主要谈论了技术对人的生活方式的影响、对娱乐方式的影响。
谈论完这两个领域之后,很可
能要讨论另一个不同的领域,因此选 A,游戏和运动
45. Jack
and Ben, both seriously ill, occupied the same
hospital room. Jack, __(1)__ bed was next to the
room’s
only window, __(2)__ to sit up in his
bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the
fluid from his lungs. But Ben
had to spend all
day and night __(3)__ flat on his bed. To __(4)__
time the two men began to talk. They talked for
hours about their wives, families, their
homes, their jobs, their involvement in the
military service, and where they
had been on
vacation. __(5)__ days went by, a deep friendship
began to develop between them.
Every
afternoon when Jack could sit up, he would pass
the time by describing to Ben all the things he
could see outside the window. And Ben began to
live for those one-hour __(6)__ when his world
would be
broadened and enlivened by all the
activity and color of the world outside.
The window __(7)__a park with a lovely lake. Ducks
and swans played on the water while children
sailed
their model boats. Young lovers
walked arm in arm __(8)__ flowers of every color
of the rainbow. Grand old trees
beautified the
landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline
could be seen in the distance.
As Jack
described all this in detail, Ben would close his
eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.
One warm afternoon Jack described a parade __(9)__
by. Although Ben couldn’t hear the band, he could
see it in his __(10)__ eye as Jack portrayed
it with descriptive words.
[共10题]
(1) [本题1分]
(A) which
(B) that
(C) whose
(D) who
你选择的答案: C
正确答案:C
(2) [本题1分]
(A) allowing
(B) allowed
(C) to allow
(D)
was allowed
你选择的答案: D
正确答案:D
(3)
[本题1分]
(A) lying
(B) lain
(C) lied
(D) lay
你选择的答案: A
正确答案:A
(4) [本题1分]
(A) take
(B) kill
(C) keep
(D) make
你选择的答案: B
正确答案:B
(5) [本题1分]
(A) As
(B) With
(C) Once
(D) For
你选择的答案: A
正确答案:A
(6) [本题1分]
(A) times
(B) ×
(C) pauses
(D) periods
你选择的答案: D
[正确]
[正确]
[正确]
[正确]
[正确]
[正确]
正确答案:D
(7) [本题1分]
(A)
overacted
(B) overexcited
(C)
overlooked
(D) overtook
你选择的答案: C
[正确]
正确答案:C
(8) [本题1分]
(A) in
(B) amid
(C) within
(D) with
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(9) [本题1分]
(A) pass
(B) passing
(C)
passed
(D) past
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(10) [本题1分]
(A) mind’s
(B) brain’s
(C) heart’s
(D)
head’s
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第10小题:A in one’s mind’s
eye固定搭配,表示“在脑海中看到”
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