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高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-28 01:45
tags:九月英文

琢磨近义词-犀利的拼音

2020年10月28日发(作者:侯湘婷)


黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
黑龙江七台河市2017高考英语九月完形填空编选
【2015高考复习】完形填空
Armed with two over?packed suitcases,we arrived at the airport just in time for my
I watched her unload my luggage,I could see the__1__in her last hug and a final goodbye,
and I would be on my way to a new life__2__.“You'd better go or you'll miss your flight,”she
said.
“I'll__3__ you,”I replied,and with those words I__4__.By the time I reached the customs
I was__5__.While boarding the plane I was still crying.I did not have the__6__to put my bag
in the overhead locker,so I put it on the empty seat next to mine.
Born barely fifteen months__7__,we not only looked alike,we were both had that
same mix of__8__and fear of all things unknown to sunny summer day I was playing outside
when she came__9__to me and said,“What to come to the attic(阁楼)?”The answer was
always“__10__”.We were frightened of the attic but also__11__by its smells and
er we would flight many spiders and battle through the numerous boxes__12__we
found what we needed.
The plane shook__13__and my bag fell on the aspirin,hairbrush and some other things
were__14__on the floor.I__15__over to gather them up when I saw a(an)__16__little book in the
middle of my was a diary.
Immediately I__17__my sister's handwriting.“Hi a day it has been let
me know that you are moving abroad...”Only__18__did I realize that my sister had been__19__a
diary for the past month.
I read about my sister's comings and goings during the though a large
ocean__20__us,at some point it felt like she was actually there.
1.y
C.sadness




B.concern
D.satisfaction
解析 姐妹俩在机场分别,眼 中应该充满忧伤。sadness“忧伤”;honesty“诚实”;concern“关注”;
sa tisfaction“满足,满意”。
答案 C
2. B.home C.again D.along
解析 根据倒数第二段中“You let me know that you are moving abroad...”可知答案。
答案 A
3.er
C.miss




B.remind
D.think of
解析 句意:我会想你的。remember“记住”;remind“提醒”;think of“想起”;miss“想念”。
答案 C
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
4. out
C.left off




B.was off
D.left away
解析 句意:说完这些话,我离开了。be off“离开”;be out“外出”。
答案 B
5.g B.sneezing C.sighing D.sobbing
解析 分别时心情难过,所以在抽泣。由后一句“I was still crying”也可知答案 。sob“呜咽,抽
噎”;smile“微笑”;sneeze“打喷嚏”;sigh“叹气”。
答案 D
6.e B.energy C.idea D.spirit
解析 她还在伤心地哭,所以没有精力去把行李放到头上方的架子上。energy“精力”;cour age“勇
气”;idea“想法”;spirit“精神,灵魂”。
答案 B
7. B.after C.between D.apart
解析 句意:出生只相差15个月。apart“分开”。如:The 2 buildings are 200 meters apart.两
座建筑相距200米。
答案 D
8.ity B.anxiety C.sympathy D.worry
解析 对未知的事物既好奇 又害怕。curiosity“好奇”;anxietyworry“焦虑”;sympathy“同情”。
答案 A
9. B.across C.down D.up
解析 come up to“走到……跟前”。
答案 D
10. B.Yes C.Sorry D.Certain
解析 回答总是“好的”。这也说明两人的性格很相像。
答案 B
11.sed
C.attracted








B.bored
D.interested
解析 前文说两人对未知事物既好奇又害怕,所以她们既害怕阁楼又被它的气味和声音所吸引。
答案 C
12. B.unless C.though D.since
解析 句意:我们会一起赶走许多蜘蛛,在无数的箱子间作战“直到”找到我们想要的东西。
答案 A
13. B.slightly C.weakly D.heavily
解析 句意:飞机猛烈地晃动。heavily“猛烈地”。
答案 D
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
14. B.thrown C.dropped D.pushed
解析 我的东西散落在地上。spread“摊开,铺开”。
答案 A
15. B.went C.bent D.looked
解析 我弯下身把东西捡起来。bend over“弯下腰”。
答案 C
16.ar



B.unfamiliar
C.important D.unimportant
解析 我看到了一本小小的不熟悉的本子夹在我的东西里,从下文知道这是姐姐的日记,所以“我”不
熟悉。
答案 B
17.





B.saw
D.recognized C.observed
解析 句意:我马上就认出了姐姐的笔迹。recognize“认出”;observe“观察”。
答案 D
18. B.that C.then D.this
解析 句意:直到“那时”我才意识到姐姐在过去的一个月里一直在记日记。
答案 C
19.g B.writing C.using D.making
解析 keep a diary“记日记”。
答案 A
20.



B.separated
D.blocked C.surrounded
解析 句意:即使大洋把我们隔开,此时我觉得她就在这儿。
答案 B。


完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2015·海淀区第二学期期中)
A Different View
At age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My
friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.
In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our __41__ became even more important
to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, __42__ of our flat
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
stomachs.
One summer day, all my friends were at my house __43__. At one point, I was running back to
the pool. I __44__ on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰) me. I instantly
started to feel __45__. That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red,
hot and swollen. I couldn't walk. I could barely __46__.
When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more __47__. My foot was not getting enough
blood. I had to go to the __48__, and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldn't move.
All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming. That __49__ me more than any concern
over my leg.
That would all __50__ when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot. It
was still not getting the __51__ supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their
treatment.
Never before did I have such great __52__ for my foot. And walking seemed like a __53__ from
the gods. Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about __54__ and who was wearing
what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming
my friends.
One girl came to visit me __55__. Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering
from cancer and felt she should come back and __56__ the other patients.
She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not
have given this girl a second __57__ before. I now loved every inch of her and looked forward
to her __58__.
Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen, __59__ I was walking,
and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still
visiting people and __60__ good cheer. I thought if even there was an angel on this earth, it
had to be her.
文章大意:这是一篇小故事阅读。作者在小的时候喜欢 体育,但在游泳时被蜜蜂蛰后生病住院,得到
一位女孩的到访,女孩的行为鼓励了作者站起来。这个女孩 就是天使,因为她在传播着爱。
41.
C.bodies
B.brains
D.clothes
答案:C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。grades成绩;brai ns大脑;bodies身体。根据前文的加入
体育队,应是“身体”变得更重要。故选C。
42.d
C.sure
B.proud
D.tired
答案:B 本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。ashamed羞愧的;proud骄傲的;sure确信 的;tired疲
劳的。根据前文的had no fat,此处应是感到骄傲。故选B。
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
43.g
C.jogging
B.chatting
D.swimming
答案:D 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。dancing跳舞;ch atting聊天;jogging慢跑;swimming游
泳。根据下文的pool判断应是游泳。 故选D。
44.d
C.held
B.focused
D.took
答案:A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。stepped踩;focus集中;held拥有,容纳; took带走。step
on踩在……的上面,根据下文的蜜蜂蜇人判断选A。
45.
C.sick
B.fearful
D.anxious
答案:C 本空 考查形容词基本含义的辨析。upset焦急不安的;fearful害怕的;sick生病的,不舒
服 的;serious严肃的,认真的。作者被蜜蜂蛰了,开始感到不舒服,生病了。故选C。
46.
C.stand
B.run
D.rest
答案:C 本空考查动词基本 含义的辨析。jump跳;run跑;stand站;rest休息。根据前文脚上被蛰,
应是不能站、 不能走。故选C。
47.ned
C.surprised
B.relieved
D.interested
答案:A 本空考查形容词基本 含义的辨析。concerned关心的,担心的;relieved宽慰的;surprised
吃惊 的;interested感兴趣的。根据下文,作者的病情越来越严重,大家变得很担心。故选A。
48.
C.gym
B.hospital
D.school
答案:B 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。beach海岸;hospital医院;gym体育馆;s chool学校。根
据作者的病情,应是去医院。故选B。
49.
C.shocked
B.impressed
D.troubled
答案:D 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。blame责备;impress给……印象;shock震 惊;trouble麻
烦。根据前文病情的发展,身体发胖比被蜜蜂蛰带来的后果比手术的麻烦还要多。 故选D。
50.
C.help
B.bother
D.happen
答案:A 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。change改变;bother打扰;help帮助;ha ppen发生。根据
下文当医生想给我截掉脚时,一切都会改变了。故选A。
51.ion
C.time
B.blood
D.air
答案:B 本空考查名词基本 含义的辨析。nutrition营养;blood血液;time时间;air空气。由47
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
空后blood可知,故选B。
52.ation
C.appreciation
B.devotion
D.evaluation
答案:C 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。observatio n观察;devotion投入;appreciation欣赏,感
激;evaluation估计。 根据great判断,这时作者对自己的脚充满感激。故选C。
53.
C.promise
B.hand
D.treat
答案:A 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。gift 礼物;hand手;promise许诺,诺言;treat对待。脚
就像上帝所给的“礼物”。故选A 。
54.rk
C.movies
B.appointment
D.gymnastics
答案:D 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。homework作业 ;appointment委派,任命;movies电影;
gymnastics体操。没有了脚,只 能听别人谈论体操。故选D。
55.ly
C.eventually
B.regularly
D.recently
答案:B 本空考查副词基本含义 的辨析。suddenly突然地;regularly有规律地;eventually最终;
rec ently最近。根据下文的every time判断应是女孩有规律地来访。故选B。
56.
C.serve
B.encourage
D.instruct
答案:B 本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。advise建议;encourage鼓励;serve服 务;instruct指导。
根据后面的the other patients和语言中对女孩的夸奖,应是鼓励其他病人。故选B。
57.
C.glance
B.thought
D.chance
答案:C 本 空考查名词基本含义的辨析。choice选择;thought想法;glance瞅;chance机会。根
据前文的描述had no hair等,说明一开始这个女孩让作者厌恶,以至于不想再看她一眼。give sb a glance
看某人一眼。故选C。
58.
C.flowers
B.ideas
D.visits
答案:D 本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。w ords语言;ideas主意;flowers花;visits拜访。这时
作者越来越喜欢女孩的到 访,故选D。
59.
C.so
B.then
D.for
答案:A 本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。but但是;then然后;so因此,所以;for为了。 根据空前
后分句的转折关系判断选A。
60.ng B.gaining
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
C.discovering D.spreading
答案:D 本空考查动词基本含 义的辨析。enjoy喜欢;gain获得;discover发现;spread传播。根
据空后的宾 语判断应选“传播”。故选D。

2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下 面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Pain is important. I learned the lesson at 12 through a child-directed sandlot football (沙地
橄榄球) planned a 41 with a similar team from a nearby town. It never 42 to us
to practice or 43 for the game except to do what we had done for years — run around, pass
the football and yell. 44 , our opponents(对手)were prepared. At the beginning they defeated
us.
lf we were to 45 , we had to prepare and learn the discipline of practice and be 46 . At
that moment one of my teammates volunteered to be the captain. His voice is loud and 47 . He
focused my attention on the importance of 48 and the reaction to it. We had been pushed around
unmercifully by a larger and 49 opponent. On our five-yard line, he told the team he would
take the ball on every play 50 we lost it. But from the 51 in his eye, we all knew we’d
better not lose it. He ran into the center of the line 52 pads(护具)or helmet to protect
him.
The first rush caught the other team by 53 , and he went for 10 yards. On the second rush, they
defended, but we still moved. For 60 yards, we 54 forward. By the time we had 55__ to their
30-yard-line, our captain was covered with 56 and blood, but still giving the same
__57 :“Pass the ball to me on three.” Finally we defeated our opponents surprisingly.
I have never forgotten that day and that 58 I learned. The fear of pain could be 59__ and
learning to live with pain can give one 60 to overcome difficulties of all sorts.
41. A. party B. game C. trip D. visit
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
42. A. struck B. thought C. occurred D. intended
43. A. prepare B. train C. defend D. struggle
44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However
45. A. compete B. win C. improve D. quit
46. A. united B. criticized C. praised D. divided
47. A. concerned B. worried C. determined D. satisfied
48. A. performance B. leadership C. failure D. pain
49. A. stronger B. taller C. wiser D. better
50. A. unless B. if C. until D. once
51. A. look B. patience C. excitement D. color
52. A. through B. without C. by D. for
53. A. chance B. accident C. luck D. surprise
54. A. approached B. adventured C. inched D. looked
55. A. advanced B. reached C. marched D. escaped
56. A. anger B. water C. dust D. shame
57. A. devotion B. command C. pressure D. courage
58. A. sport B. contributionC. friendship D. lesson
59. A. overcome B. comforted C. neglected D. considered
60. A. caution B. strength C. anger D. advantage
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
参考答案
【文章大意】
12岁的时候在一次沙地橄榄球联谊赛中,由于我队对比赛的认识和准备不足, 开始时,节节败退。这时,一
个队友挺身而出,充当队长。面对强大的对手,我们克服了对身心痛苦的恐 惧,最终赢得了比赛。这次比赛
使我认识到了痛苦是很重要的。学会承受痛苦能赋予一个人克服困难的力 量。
41. B从文章开头可以得知我们经历了一场沙地橄榄球比赛,这里开始叙述事情的始末。因此 我们策划的是
比赛。
42. C除了做几年来我们一直在做的事情外,我们从来没有想过为这次比赛进行训练或做准备。It occurred
to sb. that…是习惯表达,表示”某人想到……”。
43. A从下文可知对方是充分准备了的,和我们没有做任何准备(包括比赛护具和头盔都没有带)形成对比,
这也是导致我们比赛开始时被打败的原因。train训练;defend防御,保护;struggle挣扎, 奋斗。选train
不足以覆盖语境需要。首先它和practice语义 重复。其次,prepare有多层含义,包括思想、比赛用品
及技术训练等多方面。
44. D对方有备而来和我们没有任何准备形成转折对比。However然而。Therefore因此,Other wise否则,
Besides此外。
45. B如果我们想赢得比赛,就必须准备并了解比赛规则,并且要团结一致。
46. A united 团结一致的,联合的。criticized受到批评,praised得到表扬,divided分裂的。
47. C他讲话的声音很大,很坚定。通过下文描述,他领导球队一次次冲破对方的防范,即使受伤流 血也要
奋力拼搏的精神可知这位临时主动担当队长的队友意志坚定。determined意志坚定的, concerned焦虑的,
担忧的,worried着急,担心的,satisfied满意的。
48. D他使我注意到了痛苦的重要性,以及对痛苦所作出的反应。我们比赛开始遭到重创,遭到了有 备而来
的强大对手无情冲撞。这是我们球队面临的痛苦。这时我的队友所作出的反应是,挺身而出,直面 挑战。
49. A我们的对手身材高大而强壮,因此我们的队员遭到无情冲撞。
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黑龙江省七台河市2017高考英语一轮复习九月完形填空编选1
50. C 在我们的五码线上他告诉全队,每次都由他来带球直到我们丢球为止。unless如果不,除非,if如果,< br>until直到,once一旦。
51. A而从他的眼神中我们都明白,最好不要丢球。
look神色,神情;patience耐心;excitement激动;color颜色。
52. B在没有护具和头盔的保护下,他冲向中心区。
53. D第一次攻击把对手打了个措手不及。by surprise出其不意,冷不防;by chance偶然,意外;
by luck侥幸,凭运气;by accident偶然,不经意的。
54. C第二次攻击时,对方开始防守,因此前进很困难。因此选用inch表示缓慢,吃力地移动。 approach
靠近;adventure冒险;look看。
55. A当我们前进到30码线的时候,我们的队长浑身都是土和血。reach是及物动词,不能跟too march
行军,疾步前进,由于对方有防守,因此我们不可能大步前进。escape 逃跑。
56. C因为比赛为沙地橄榄球,因此双方比赛争斗中会把尘土(dust)弄到身上,因为我们的队 长没有护具和
头盔,因此在激烈的角逐中会受伤,身上会有血(blood)
57. B尽管 队长浑身是土和血,他仍然发着同样的命令:在3码线处把球传给我。command命令;devotion奉
献,忠诚;pressure压力;courage勇气。
58. D我没有忘记那一天和那次得到的教训。learn a lesson得到教训。与开头呼应。
59. A对痛苦的恐惧是可以克服的,学会忍受痛苦能赋予一个人克服各种困难的力量。
60. B strength力量;caution小心,谨慎;anger愤怒;生气;advantage优势。



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