飞机的拼音-companion是什么意思
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Unit 6 When was it
invented?词汇学习和练习
附参考答案
Key Phrases
1. be invented in+时间 地点被发明于某年某地be invented by
sb被某人发明的 shoes with special
heels有特殊鞋跟的鞋子
2. shoes with lights有灯的鞋子see in the dark
在黑暗中看路
3. be used for doing sth = be used to
do sth被用来做某事（表用途） be used as
被当作……使用（强
调当作工具或手段使用）be used by sb .
被某人使用（强调使用者）
4. change the style of the
shoes改变鞋子的样式款式
5. hot ice-cream scoop冰激凌加热勺
6. change the world改变世界 think of =come up
with想出
7. so great an invention=such a great
invention 如此了不起的一项发明
8. my
pleasure乐意效劳，不用谢，别客气
9. have a point说得有理
10. think about考虑;思考
11. in our daily
lives在我们的日常生活中
12. the pioneers of different
inventions不同发明物的先锋先驱者
13. be listed被列清单
14. at that time在那时
15. be used
widely被广泛使用
16. become popular变得流行
17.
spread to sp传播到某地
18. by accident= by
chance偶然;意外地 be the first person to do sth.
第一个做某事的人
19. it is said that clause 据说…… It
is believed that clause人们相信It is said that
clause据说It is
reported that clause据报道It is
thought that clause人们认为It is heard that clause听说
aChinese rulers
called Shen Nong一个叫神农的统治者
20. drinking water 饮用水over an open fire在野外的炉火上
21. fall into.= drop into掉入
22. for some
time一段时间produce a nice smell 产生散发出一股香味remain there
留在那里
23. the saint of tea茶圣
finest
tea leaves最好的茶叶.make tea 沏茶泡茶
25. be brought
to SP.被带到某地be brought to the Western world被传到西方世界
26. during the 6th and 7th centuries在六至七世纪间
27. not... until...直到……才…… than… 不到…，少于… in
less than 100 years在不到100年
的时间里ove.=more than
多于32. the national drink全国性的饮品 China to Western
countries
从中国到西方国家 take place发生（无被动语态） 34.
even though=even if 即使the popularity of
tea
茶的普及35. without doubt毫无疑问36. the nature of
tea茶的本质tea culture 茶文化37. daily life
=
everyday life 日常生活38. at a low price 以低的价格39.
stealsth. from sb. sp. 从某人某地偷东西
40. advise sb.
(not) to do sth建议某人(别)做某事 41. translate... into…
把……翻译成……42. all of a
sudden= suddenly突然;冷不防
43. ring the bell 按铃break the rules 违反规定follow the
rule 遵守规
定a safe place一个安全的地方 44. musical
notes音符;音律 45. potato chips 薯条by
mistake错误地
make mistakes in sth在某事上犯错mistake A
for B 错把A当成B 46. make the customer
happy使
顾客髙兴salty enough 够咸enough salt 足够的盐
the end= at last =finally 最后at the end
of…
在…….末端 尽头100 million people一亿人
fun为了娱乐、消遣in history在历史上. in
the1950s
在二十世纪五十年代49. on a hard floor在一块坚硬的地板上50. get a
ball into the basket
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把球投进篮子divide... into把......分成51. Stop from
doing sth阻止某人做某事 阻止某事发生.
52. the number of...
……的数量(谓语动词用单数）a number of = many 许多(谓语动词用复数） at
the same time 同时53. look up to钦佩;仰慕age sb. to
do sth.鼓励某人做某事not only... but
also... 不仅……而且……
up with = think up 想出 an Olympic
event成为一项奥
运会项目the popularity of … …的流行，普及 e
one’s dreams 实现某人梦想58. dream of
doing sth梦想干某事
一选择题
( ) 1．Mo Yan is famous _______ an
excellent writer. And China is famous ______
culture.
A. for; as B. as; for
C. because; as D. as; for
( ) 2.
--When will A Bite of China II begin tonight?--It
________ for ten minutes.
A. will begin
B. has begun C. will be on D. has been on
( ) 3. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t ______ to
go to an Internet bar.
A. be allowed
B. be allow C. allow D. are
allowed
( ) 4. ---I’m not hungry but thirsty.
---________
A I’m hungry, too. B
What about some cakes?
C I’m happy to hear
that. D How about a glass of water?
( )
5.— We can use QQ to talk with each other online.
— Really? Could you please show me _______ it?
A. what to do B. how to do C.
when to do D. why to do
( ) we know,
_____of us likes pollution.
A. no one B. none
C. someone D. nothing
( ) 7.—Lily, _____ you
_____ your ticket?—Not yet!
A. did; find B.
have; found C. has; found D. do; find
( )
we went into the park, we were saw _____ Chinese
Kungfu.
A. plays B. played C .to play D.
playing
( ) invention was Wednesday
afternoon.
A. invented，in B. invented
，on C. inventing， of D, invent，for
(
) 10. --------Remember this , children .________
you study,________ knowledge you will get.
--------We know, Mr. Green.
A. The harder,
the less B. The hard, the more C. The harder, the
more D. harder, more
( ) 11. Our teacher told
us that the eartharound the sun.
A. went B.
go C. goes D. would go
( ) 12. Our
classroom _____ every day, so it’s very clean.
A. cleans B. is cleaning C.
is cleaned D. cleaned
( ) 13. Would you
like to tell me _________next, Mr. Feng?
A.
what should we do B. we should do what C. what
we should do D. should we do what
( )
14.——How is your grandma? ——She’s fine. She used
to _____TV at home after supper. But
now she
is used to _____out for a walk.
A. watch;
go B. watching; go C. watching; going
D. watch; going
( ) s _________ glass，the
paper ________ bamboo. A. be made of , be made of
B. are made of , is made of C. are made of ,is
made from D. are made from., is made of
( )
16. — My dream is to build university on the moon
some day.
— It sounds likeunusual dream. I
wish you could realize it.
A. a; a
B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
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( ) 17. I didn’t think
maths _______ important at that time.
A. is
B. were C. are D. was
( ) glasses! Where
did you buy them?
A. How B. What a
C. What D. How
( ) 19. Excuse me,
would you please tell me ______buy a digital
camera on line?
A. what to B .how to C.
what I can D. how can I
( ) 20. Someone
says, “Money is everything.” But I think time is
_____ important than money
A. much B.
less C. much least D. even more
( ) 21
____ Jack ____ Jim has been to to China, but ___
of them knows little about China in fact.
A.
Either; or; both B. Neither; nor; both C. Not
only; but also; neither D. Both;and; neither
(
) 22．We don't know _________ he will come
tomorrow．_________ he comes，We 'll tell you．
A．if；Whether B．whether；Whether C．if；That
D．if；If
( ) knife is used ________ cutting.
A．for B．as C．by D．
( )24.—I'm
very________ with my own cooking. It looks nice
and smells delicious.
—Mm, it does have a
________ smell.
A．pleasant; pleased
B．pleased; pleased C．pleasant; pleasant
D．pleased; pleasant
( ) song came to my
ears ________ accident.
A．by B．with C．in
D．for
( ) meeting ________ last Sunday
night.
A．happening B．happened
C．took place D. takes place
( ) were the
zippers invented ________？
A．by B．for C．with
D．at
( )28.—Thanks for the delicious food.
—________.
A．No, thanks B．That's right
C．All right D．My pleasure
( ) corn, potato
and tomato are plants that were first ______ in
America by Columbus.
A．invented B．grown
C．discovered D．found out
( ) car ________
by the policeman because the driver was drunk
(喝醉的)．
A．stopped B．was stopped C．were
stopped D．stops
二完形填空
Some years ago,
Chinese high school students would show their
school-bags, new clothes or new pens to
their
classmates when the new term started, Today,
however, all have 1 .If you still come back to
school 2 only these things, you are falling
out-of-date(过时). Students in big cities like to
bring the
latest high-tech things to school,
and feel happy and 3 to show off(炫耀) these things
to_4_. Mobile
phones, MP3 players, CD players,
electronic dictionaries, the list is endless.
Young people think that, living in the twenty-
first century, they must keep up with the _5. They
don’t
want to fall 6_ . Besides, they think
_7_ they need to keep in touch with their
classmates, so they
need mobile phones. They
also like to _8_ the pop music, so they need CD
players. They explain that,
9_ like
electronic dictionaries, these can be _10 in their
study, 11 . They think that their parents should
understand 12_ they want these things.
Foreign students will also bring some latest
high-tech things when they 13to school at the
beginning of
a new term. _14_ , they often use
the money which they made by themselves during the
holiday to 15_
these high-tech things that
they want.
( ) 1. A. changed B. come C.
joined D. stopped ( ) 2. A. to B. from C. of
D. with
( ) 3. A. right B. lucky C. nice D.
pleased ( ) 4. A. other B. the other C. others
D. he others
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( ) 5. A.
times B. days C. years D. date ( ) 6. A. down
B. off C. behind D. back
( ) 7. A. that B.
how C. if D. which ( ) 8. A. hear B. listen
to C. read D. play
( ) 9. A. look B. just C.
feel D. something ( ) 10. A. new B. modern C.
latest D. useful
( ) 11. A. also B. too C.
either D. then ( ) 12. A. where B. which C.
what D. why
( ) 13. A. return B. return back
C. reach D. arrive ( ) 14. A. But B. However D.
Still
( ) 15. A. borrow B. buy C. lend D.
take
三 首字母填空。根据所给短文内容以及首字母完成短文
These
years, with the development of society, more and
more teenagers have suffered from stress.
Some
of the problems can make them feel very w and
unhappy all day. Who can help them? A
teacher
from a college tried his best to help them. He
thought of a lot of w to help them. On
Monday and Thursday, you can v him. Here
are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier
in every way.
F , it is very
important to keep healthy. To get e sleep
every day is also necessary. Try
to have a
healthy d . Secondly, maybe you are not the
top students. It doesn’t m . The most
important thing is to work hard. If you try
your best, your teachers and parents will
understand you. If you
have some problems, you
should be a to talk with your teachers and
parents. They can help you.
Remember to s
your happiness and s with your good friends.
Sometimes you can go out
for a walk.
In
a word, you can try to make you happy by
yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.
四 单词拼写 1.I wasn’t ________ (邀请) to the party,
so I was angry with him.
everyone’s _________
(惊奇), the laziest boy won the competition.
teaches ________ (我) English. Five is the
_______(容易) of Book III.
5 The machine was
________(发明) in the 1980s.
look forword to
________ (成为) a ___________(科学家)
all hope
that Li Keqiang will __________ (成功) more than Wen
Jiabao as new prime minister (总
理). told me
that he was very angry to be even ________ (提及) in
a report of this kind. 9. On
the last day of
his trip to Japan, he made a big _____(决定).
10. Smoking is one of the_____(原因）of heart
disease.
11. We are surprised to find that Jim
is (缺席的) from school today.
12. She has been a
member of the ______________(国家的) basketball team
for 5 years.
五
阅读理解用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
proper, use, mean, late, spell,
Knowing
the best way to study will help you to be a better
student. By using your time 1, you can
do
your homework more quickly. Learning to study is
not difficult.
The first thing to remember is
that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 2
that you
must always like the subject. It does
mean, however, that you must be willing to do
whatever is necessary
to learn. Try to
understand why it is important and how it will
help you now and 3 to do and
learn
other things. Knowing mathematical facts will be 4
in your whole life. Knowing how to 5
makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes
the subject that you think is going to be
uninteresting will
become exciting when you
begin to work at it and understand it more
clearly.
六书面表达
自行车是我们生活中最常见的一种交通工具，你了解自行车的
发展历史吗？请根据表格的内
容，写一篇８０词左右的英语短文，介绍一下自行车的发明及其用途。可适
当发挥。注意使用被动
语态。短文开头已给出，不计入总数词数。
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The history of bicycles
In
the early 1790s
In the late 1830s
The first bicycle, invented by a Frenchman
named Sivrac, wooden
an iron(铁) bicycle,
made by Macmillan from England
Dunlop
from Ireland improved bicycles , almost the same
as the bicycle we
In the late 1880s
use
today
Have been popular, the main means
of transport
From the 1890s till
now
China has the most bicycles in the world , but
bicycles were invented by
foreigners._________
__________________________________________________
_________________
_____________________________
__________________________________________________
______
二
1-5 ADDCA 6-10 CABDD 11-15 BDABB
三worried; ways; visit; Firstly; enough; diet;
matter; able; share; sadness
五ly; 2. mean;
3. later; 5. spell;
学习方法指导
同学们只要能做到以下几点你的学习一定能有突飞孟进的提高：
上好每堂课，用好每一秒。
练准每道题，迈实每一步。
课上漏掉一分钟，课后需要几倍功。
信心来自于实力，实力来自与勤奋。
祝你学习进步，加油！
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