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大学英语四级 词汇5

作者:高考题库网
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2020-10-29 10:00
tags:大学英语四级考试时间

gowest-舒展的意思

2020年10月29日发(作者:郦炎)



大学英语四级-词汇5

(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)

一、词汇(总题数:36,分数:100.00)

the head of the valley, the scouts turned left and headed 1 the summit.

(分数:1.00)
解析:for题意为:在山谷尽头,童子军成员们左转,向山顶进发。head for表示“朝…方向走去”,类似的搭配有leave
for,make for,be bound for等。
have made a few mistakes but 1 the whole you have done well.

(分数:1.00)
解析:on题意为:你有几处错误,但总的来说做得很好。注意此题不能填as。as a whole和on the whole都有“整体”
之意,但as a whole是百分之百,意为“总体上,整体上来说”,着重于从整体上而不是将事情分开来考虑;on the whole
“大体上,总的来说”,并非百分之百。
once hes set his heart 1 a thing he won rest till he gets it.

(分数:1.00)
解析:on题意为:他一旦决心要干什么,会不达目的不罢休。set ones heart on“决心要得到,决心要做…”。
parties promised to adhere 1 the contract to be signed the following day.

(分数:1.00)
解析:to题意为:双方许诺信守第二天将签署的合同。adhere to意为“追随,坚持,照做”。
ng me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to hold 1
her laughter.

(分数:1.00)
解析:back题意为:看着我笨拙地把牛往圈里拉,那位爱尔兰挤奶 女工费了好大劲才忍住笑。hold back意为“抑制,
克制(感情)”。
mas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th 1 honor of the birth of
Jesus Christ.

(分数:1.00)
解析:in题意为:圣诞节是一个基督教圣日,在12月25日纪念耶稣的诞生。in honor of意为“向…表示敬意,为庆
祝,为纪念”,在此句中表示“为了庆祝耶稣诞生”。
are hungry 1 news of our brother, who lives away from home.

(分数:1.00)
解析:for题意为:我们都渴望得到住在外地的弟弟的消息。be hungrythirsty for=have a hungerthirst
for渴望得到。
welfare of the individual is bound up 1 the welfare of the community.


(分数:1.00)
解析:with题意为:个人的福利水平与社会的整体水平是分不开的。be bound up with表示“和…分不开”,是固定搭
配。
the students were excited 1 the idea of a weekend sports competition.

(分数:2.00)
解析:at题意为:所有学生都因想到有场周末体育竞赛而激动不已。at the idea of...“一想到…就…”。
adhere, cohere, inherit, inherent(分数:8.00)
(1).This war has shown again the 1 instability of this region.(分数:2.00)
解析:inherent
(2).They failed to 1 to our original agreement.(分数:2.00)
解析:adhere
(3).This view does not 1 with their other beliefs.(分数:2.00)
解析:cohere
(4).He 1 the house from his father.(分数:2.00)
解析:inherited
band, bind, bond(分数:6.00)
(1).You need a strong adhesive to 1 wood to metal.(分数:2.00)
解析:bond
(2).There was an orange 1 along the snakes back.(分数:2.00)
解析:band
(3).We feel 1 together by our past experiences.(分数:2.00)
解析:bound
imaginable, imaginary, imaginative(分数:4.00)
(1).Anything 1 is the product of an 2 persons mind.(分数:2.00)
解析:imaginary,imaginative
(2).We bad the greatest difficulty 1 in order to get here in time.(分数:2.00)
解析:imaginable
economic and cultural exchanges between the two countries are 1 the increase.

(分数:2.00)
解析:on题意为:两国经济文化的交往在增加。on the increase=on the rise“在增加(长)”。
that he has retired, he lives partly on his pension and partly on the interest 1 his post
office savings account.

(分数:2.00)
解析:on题意为:已经退休了,他现在一方面靠退休金,一方面靠邮政储蓄存款的利息为生。the interest
on意为“…的利息”。
almost run out of money, we were reduced 1 staying in a cheap hotel.

(分数:2.00)
解析:to题意为:因为钱几乎花光了,我们就落到了只能住廉价旅馆的地步。be reduced to“落到…地步;归纳为…”,
注意此处to为介词。
tion, in conjunction 1 disease, wiped out a large part of the population in that region.



(分数:2.00)
解析:with题意为:饥饿,连同疾病一起,夺走了这一地区大部分人的生命。in conjunction with“与…交加,与…
协力,协同…”。
14.I have had a great deal of trouble keeping up 1 the rest of the class.

(分数:2.00)
解析:with题意为:在学习上跟上班里其他同学对我来讲很吃力。keep up with表示“跟上”。
doctor ordered the patient to keep 1 all solid food for at least twenty-four hours.

(分数:2.00)
解析:off题意为:大夫要求病人至少二十四小时内不得进食固体食物。keep off“不让接近”,在此引申为“不让吃”。
16.A man is known 1 the company he keeps.

(分数:2.00)
解析:by题意为:看其交友便知其人。be known by根据(按照)…得知。类似的搭配:be known for意为“因…而众所
周知”;be known to (NOT by)意为“为…所知”。
Prime Minister frequently wandered from his text to elaborate 1 a point that had obviously
caught his audiences interest.

(分数:2.00)
解析:on题意为:总理常常偏离讲稿去阐述一个显然能引起听众兴趣的观点。elaborate on表示“对…做详细说明”。
health seemed to have improved considerably 1 late.

(分数:2.00)
解析:of题意为:近来她的健康状况似乎大有改观。of late“近来”,做副词用,相当于lately。
was an embarrassing silence after her indiscreet remark but she was able to laugh it
1.

(分数:2.00)
解析:off题意为:她出言不慎把大家窘得哑然无声,她却有本事一笑置之。laugh sth. off“付之一笑,一笑置之”。
just, justice, justify, adjust(分数:8.00)
(1).They have at last received compensation for their injuries, so 1 has been done.(分数:2.00)
解析:justice
(2).She carefully 1 her clothes before going out.(分数:2.00)
解析:adjusted
(3).How can the government 1 the spending of millions of pounds on weapons when there is so much
poverty in the country?(分数:2.00)
解析:justify
(4).Weve 1 acquired a dog.(分数:2.00)
解析:just
construction, destruction, instruction, structure(分数:8.00)
(1).The tower will cost £30 million, and 1 will take 20 months(分数:2.00)
解析:construction


(2).Before you assemble the model plane, read the 1.(分数:2.00)
解析:instructions
(3).The enemy bombs caused death and 1.(分数:2.00)
解析:destruction
(4).The biology class studied the 1 of a cell.(分数:2.00)
解析:structure
ued exposure to stress has been linked to worsened functioning of the immune system,
leaving a person more liable 1 infection.

)2.00(分数:
解析: to题意为:持续性地处于压力之下已经和免疫系统功能下降联系在一起,这使得一个人容易感染疾病。liab le to
意为“易于…的;倾向于…的”。注意此处不能填for,liable for表示“(在法律上)对…有偿付责任的”。
production has been 1 the decline these years.

(分数:2.00)
解析:on题意为:这几年棉花的产量有所下降。on the decline为习惯搭配,表示“衰落中,衰退中”。类似的搭配还
有on the increase“正在增加”,on the decrease“正在减少”,on the rise“正在增加”。
John was arrested for drunken driving, he expected to lose his driving licence, but he
was let 1 with a fine.

(分数:2.00)
解析:off题意为:约翰因酒后驾车被捕时,他估计驾驶证该被吊销 了,可只是罚了款就把他饶了。let off表示“给
轻微处罚后放过”。
the new country to survive, let 1 for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies
will be required.

(分数:2.00)
解析:alone题意 为:这个新生国家要渡过难关,就应实行新的经济政策,更不要说让它的民众享受富足了。本题中,
le t alone相当于一个连词,表示“更不必说”。
had carried out my instructions 1 the letter.

(分数:2.00)
解析:to题意为:他不折不扣地执行了我的指令。to the letter(作状语)表示“不折不扣地,完完全全地”。
should live up 1 what your parents expect of you.

(分数:2.00)
解析:to题意为:你应尽力不辜负你父母的期望。live up to“遵守(诺言),不辜负(期望)”。
better relieve her 1 some of her housework.

(分数:2.00)
解析:of题意为:你最好给她减轻一些家务负担。relieve sb. of sth.“帮助某人提、拿(东西);解除某人的(苦痛、
忧愁、负担等)”。
decided to make further improvements on the computers design 1 the light of the requirements
of customers.



(分数:2.00)
解析:in题意为:按照顾客的要求,他决定对计算机做进一步的改进。in (the) light of“根据,按照,鉴于”。注意
此处不能填by,by the light of意为“借助…的光亮”。
the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit 1 the expenses of the trip.

(分数:2.00)
解析:to题意为:学生们出发以前花了相当时间限制旅行的费用。set a limit to或set limits to表示“对…加以
限制”,是固定搭配。
literal, literate, literary(分数:6.00)
(1).This is a 1 statement of conditions concerning to the economic development last year.(分 )2.00数:
解析:literal
(2).He is prominent in the 1 world.(分数:2.00)
解析:literary
(3).I think everyone should be 1.(分数:2.00)
解析:literate
enlighten, highlight, lighten(分数:6.00)
(1).She didn 1 him about her background.(分数:2.00)
解析:enlighten
(2).Recorded 1 of todays football game will be shown after the news.(分数:2.00)
解析:highlight
(3).His face 1 as she apologized.(分数:2.00)
解析:lightened
long, along, prolong(分数:6.00)
(1).The only access to that building is 1 that muddy track.(分数:2.00)
解析:along
(2).She tried desperately to 1 the conversation.(分数:2.00)
解析:prolong
(3).His 1 service with the company was acknowledged with a present.(分数:2.00)
解析:long

image什么意思-熟识


aabb式的词语大全成语-borland


英语谚语短句-graze


cue怎么读-微怎么写


妹妹英语怎么写-英语童话


什么的大雁-小冰河时期


1980s英语怎么读-pino


时空曲率-电报密码



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