反义疑问句和完成时态用法练习 老师

反义疑问句练习
一、选择题
1、—Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ________？
— got up too late.
A．had she B．hadn't she C．did she D．didn't she
2、John plays soccer every day, _______ he?
A. isn't B. does C. doesn't
3、Good, you've done it well! You need no more help from us, ______.?
A. do you B. need you C. don't you D. needn't you
4、He can hardly speak French, ?
A. can't he B. doesn't he C. can he D. does he
5、 Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ______?
A. is she B. does she C. isn't she D. doesn't she
6、The sick man's allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, _______ ?
A. is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he
7、Birds hardly build nests in our garden,_______?
A. don't they B. do they C. didn't one D. did me
8、There is little milk in the bottle, ___?
A．isn't it B．is it C．isn't there D．is there
9、 He's already ridden the horse before ,______?
A .is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he
10、Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, _______?
A. hadn't he B. had he C. didn't he D. did he
11、There is little milk in the bottle, ___?
A．isn't it B．is it C．isn't there D．is there
12、Everything begins to grow in spring, ___ ___?
A．doesn't everything B．doesn't it C．don't they D．isn't it
13、Kate's never seen Chinese films, _______?
A. hasn't she B. has she C. isn't she D. is she
14、It's hardly rained for ten months in the area, _____?
A has it B. isn't it C. hasn't it
15、一He' s never seen to eat so much food, _______?
一No, he always eats a little.
A. is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he
16、--- He's never told lies to others,________ ?
--- No, so he has won a prize for his honesty.
A. doesn't he B. isn't he C. hasn't he D. has he
17、 Nobody can help you ,________ ?
A. can't he B. can he C. can't they D. can they
18、I think it is an easy question for you,_______?
A. don't I B. isn't it C. is it D. do I
19、John's never flown to Canada, _______?
A. is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he
20、You didn't use to live in Beijing,_________?
A. didn't you B. did you 't you D. were you
21、Let's go to the cinema , _______?

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A. don't you B. won't you C. shall we D. will you
22、They have never been to New York, _______?
A. have they B. haven't they C. don't they D. didn't they
23、He hardly goes to school by car, _______he?
A. does B. doesn't C. is D. isn't.
24、He's read this book before, _____?
't he 't he 't he 't he
25、I know it's also very dry there, _____?
A. don't I B. isn't it C. is it D. Do I
26、– You didn't use to be silent , _______?
A. did you B. didn't you C. do I D. do you
27、There is some tea in the cup, isn't_______?
A. it B . that C. this D . there
28、The old man had to do all the farm work himself,________?
A. did he he 't he 't he
29、David never fights with his classmate,____？
A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he
30、He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired．______？
A．does he B．isn't he C．can't he D．can he
31、Miss Wang used to be heavy,________she?
A．is B．isn't C．didn't D．did
32、They have never been to America, _______?
A. have they B. haven't they C. don't they D. do they
33、The students have cleaned the classroom,_______?
A. so they B. don't they C. have they D. haven't they
34、I don't think dropping litter is allowed in Yellow River Park, ________?
A. do I B. is it C. isn't it D. don't I
35、You have to keep quiet while watching the film, _______ you?
A. haven't B. don't C. didn't D. will
36、The boy hardly ever goes swimming ,_________ ?
A doesn't he B does he C has he D hasn't he
37、They hardly hurt themselves in the accident last night, _________?
A. don't they B. didn't they C. did they D. do they
38、He never goes to Yancheng, ______?
A. doesn't he B. is he C. isn't he D. does he
39、The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _________?
A. is he B. is there C. isn't he D. isn't there
40、Jim never copies your homework, _____ ?
A. does Jim B. doesn't he C. does he

参考答案

一、选择题
1、C2、C3、A4、C5、B6、B 7、B 8、D9、D 10、D11、D12、B13、B 14、A15、A16、D 17、D18、B
19、C20、B 21、C22、B23、A24、A 25、B26、A27、D 28、C 29、A30、D31、C 32、A 33、D 34、B
35、B36、B37、C38、D39、C40、C。

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现在完成时练习
在下列情形下用现在完成时
(1)九词语
①already已经 肯定句中或句尾
e.g.: I have already found my pen.
= I have found my pen already.
②yet已经 否定句和疑问句句尾
e.g.：I have not finished the work yet.
Have you bought a computer yet?
③ever曾经 句中
e.g.： Have you ever seen pandas?
④never从不 句中
e.g.：I have never been to Beijing.
⑤just刚刚 句中
e.g.：I have just done my work.
⑥before以前 句尾
e.g.：I have never been there before.
⑦so far到目前为止
e.g.：So far he has learnt 200 words.
⑧how long多久
e.g.：How long have you lived here?
⑨how many times多少次
e.g.：How many times has he been to Beijing?

3

初中英语
曾燕红

(2)两结构
for two months
since last year
since 3 years ago
since 1990
since he came here
for +一段时间
since +过去点时间
Jim has lived here for 2 months.
Lucy has been in Beijing since 3 years ago.
since +过去时态句子 He has been in China since he came here.
(3)三词组
gone to去了某地 表示―已经去了某地，在去那里的途中或到达那里还没有回来‖
e.g.：He has gone to Beijing (去了北京)
been to去过某地 表示―曾去过某地，已经从那里回来了‖
e.g.：He has been to Beijing. (去过北京)
been in 表示―在某地呆多长时间‖，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long
e.g.: Mr. Brown has been in Beijing for three days. 布朗先生来北京已经有三天了
注意：在现在完成时中，瞬间动词不能和一段时间状语连用
①comearriveget toreach → be here
e.g：I have come here for 3 years.（错） 改为：I have been here for 3 years.
②leavego →be away
e.g.：He has left for 3 hours.（错） 改为：He has been away for 3 hours.
③beginstart →be on
e.g.：The film has begun for 3 minutes.（错） 改为：The film has been on for 3 minutes.
④open →be open close → be closed
e.g.：The shop has opened for 3 years.(错) 改为：The shop has been open for 3 years.
⑤die →be dead
e.g.：His father has died for 3 years.(错) 改为：His father has been dead for 3 years.
⑥finishend→ be over
例：He has finished the work for 3 days.(错) 改为：The work has been over for 3 days
⑦join 例：I have joined the army for 3 years.（错）
改为：I have been in the army for 3 years. 或I have been a soldier for 3 years.
⑧buy catch → have
e.g.：I have bought the bike for 3 years.（错） 改为：I have had the bike for 3 years.
He has caught a cold for 3 days.（错） 改为：He has had a cold for 3 days.
⑨borrow → keep
e.g：I have borrowed the book for 3 years. （错） 改为：I have kept the book for 3 years.
还有其它的归纳如下：
leave --- be away borrow --- keep buy --- have die --- be dead beginstart --- be on finish --- be o
ver fall ill ---be ill get up---be up catch a cold --- have a cold put on-- wear comebecomego --- be he
re fall asleep --- be asleep get to arrivereach --- be (in) get to know --- know join----be a me
mber of ... (成为…的一员) open ---be open close ---be close break → be broken
get up → be up marry → be married become → be lose → be lost
1. have arrived atin sw. got toreached sw. comegonemoved to sw. →have been in …
2. have comegone backreturned → ____________
3. have comegone out →___________
4. have become →________________________
closed opened→_____________________
6. have got up →________________________ ；
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教师寄语：Better an empty purse than an empty head.
教学监督电话：150 0833 7661 地址：德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18（年代酒吧对面2楼）

初中英语
曾燕红

7. have died →________________________；
8. have left sw. →________________________
9. have fallen asleepgot to sleep →___________ ；
10. have finishedendedcompleted →___________；11. have married →____________________； 二、
用正确的时间表达词汇填空
Have you done your homework _______________? (for, just, yet)
I have _____________ been to Guangdong. (for, never, yet)r
He has worked there _____________ he left school. (already, yet. Since, for)
She has known Sam ______________ 9 years. (already, yet. Since, for)
Have you ____________ ridden a horse? (ever, for, yet)
三、用for或since填空
family has owned a ship ___________ family has owned a ship ___________ many years.
3.I have had a cold _________ last Monday. 4.I have had a cold __________ 5 days ago.
5.I have had a cold _________ 5 days.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. --- I _____________ (see) the film ―Chicken Run‖.
--- Where and when ________ you __________ (see) it? --- Last week.
2. Mary __________ already ____________ (have) her supper.
3. I ____________ (not want) to see the film. I _______________ (see) it with my parents. We _________ (see) it
last Sunday.
4. ---_________ Uncle Wang ____________ (mend) the TV yet? ---Yes, he____________. ---When
___________ he ____________ it? --- Yesterday.
5. __________ you _______ (read) today's newspaper yet?
6. They _________already__________(do) their homework. But they don't know what__________ (do) next.
7. ---__________ you ___________ (see) the film last night? ---No, I ___________ (see) it for several times.
8. She ____________ (be) ill for three days.
9. My father ____________ (buy) a book for me yesterday.
He_________ already ________(pay) fifty yuan for it.
10. She_____________ (not read) this book before.
11. __________ you ever __________ (travel) on a train before?
12. --- ____________ Wei Hua ___________ (come) yet? ---Yes. She__________ (come) already. She
____________ (come) just now.
13. ---How long __________ you __________(learn) English? ---For more than two years.
14. They _______________ (live) in China since they ____________ (move) to China.
15. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week.
16. So far I ________________(make) quite a few friends here.
17. How long _____________ the Wangs ____________(stay) here ? For two weeks.
18. They _________________ (not arrive) yet.
19. When I was in primary school, my mother _______________ (drive) me to school everyday.
20. He ______________ (live) here since he ____________ (move) to Hankou.
五、 单项选择
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.
A. knew B. have known C. must know know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai， has he ？
A. already D. still
5
教师寄语：Better an empty purse than an empty head.
教学监督电话：150 0833 7661 地址：德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18（年代酒吧对面2楼）

初中英语
曾燕红

3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
A. just B. ago D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.
A. is writing writing written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ______.
A. has changed ； well B. changed ； good C. has changed ； better D. changed ； better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.
A. was ； studying B. will ； study C. has ； studied D. are ； studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.
A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.
A. will see B. have seen C. saw
9、—These farmers have been to the United States. —Really ？ When _____ there ？
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet？ —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.
A. Did； do； finished B. Have； done； finished
C. Have； done； have finished D. will； do； finish
11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978.
A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in
12、—Do you know him well ？— Sure. We _________ friends since ten years ago.
A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made
13、—How long have you ____ here？—About two months.
A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived
14、Hurry up！ The play __________ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began
15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army.
A. is B. has C. will D. was
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library.
gone B. went go D. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom，_____？
A. so they B. don't they C. have they D. haven't they
19、_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China？
A. How soon， comes B. How often， got C. How long， came D. How far， arrived
20、 His uncle ____ for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university
六、 句型转换。
1、He's never been late， ____ _ ________？（改成反意疑问句）
2、They have been here since 2000. （对划线部分提问） ______ __________have they been here？
3、The old man _________ last year. He _____ _______for a year. （die）（动词填空）
4、Miss Gao left an hour ago. （同义句转换） Miss Gao ________ ______ ________ _______ an hour ago.
5、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
6、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. =____ two years ___ the Green family moved to France.
6
教师寄语：Better an empty purse than an empty head.
教学监督电话：150 0833 7661 地址：德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18（年代酒吧对面2楼）

初中英语
曾燕红

7、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. （把两个句子合并成一个句子）
___________________________________________
七、汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。__________________ _________________________
2、他昨天收到一封信。_____ ______________________________________
3、我 父亲以前到过长城。_________________________________________ __
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。_________________________ __________________
5、她去过上海。_______________ ____________________________
6、他这些天上哪儿去了？_ __________________________________________

参考答案：
一、
1. have been in …相应的介词
2. have been back
3. have been out
4. have been
5. have been closedopen
6. have been up
7. have been dead
8. have been away from sw.
9. have been asleep
10. have been over
11. have been married
二、
1. yet
2. never
3. since
4. for
5. ever
三、
1. since
2. for
3. Since
4. Since
5. For
四、
1. Have seen, Did see
2. Has had
3. Don't want, have seen, saw
4. Has mended, has. did mend
5. Have read
6. Have done ,to do
7. Did see ,have seen
教师寄语：Better an empty purse than an empty head.
教学监督电话：150 0833 7661 地址：德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18（年代酒吧对面2楼）

7

初中英语
曾燕红

8. Has been
9. Bought ,has paid
10. Hasn't read
11. Have travelled
12. Has come ,has come, came
13. Has lived ,moved
14. Have lived, moved
15. have seen,saw
16. have made
17. Have stayed
18. Haven't arrived
19. Drove
20. Have learned

五、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去 发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现
在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间 状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B.
2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来 ，也不；从不），before
（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B.
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past―last + 一段时间‖等时间状语
连用。因 为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持
续到现在 的。故4应选D.
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与―for +时间段或since +过去时间点‖连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C.
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重
复次数的词语连用。故8应选B.
9、现在完成时与一 般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一
般过去时表示过去某 个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的
事情，与现在没有关 系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语
（如yesterd ay ， last week ， a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B.
8
教师寄语：Better an empty purse than an empty head.
教学监督电话：150 0833 7661 地址：德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18（年代酒吧对面2楼）

初中英语
曾燕红

10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间 的状语连用，通常是用相应的
延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D.
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A.
16、―havehas gone to + 地点‖表示―某人去了某地（还未回来）‖，指主语所指的人不在这儿。
―havehas been in + 地点‖表示―在某地呆了多长时间‖，常与表示时间的状语连用。―havehas been to +
地点‖表示―曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。‖故16的正确答案为A.
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
六、句型转换。
1、has he？ 2、How long 3、died， has been dead
4、has been away 5、joined；ago
6、It is， since 7、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
七、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？



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教师寄语：Better an empty purse than an empty head.
教学监督电话：150 0833 7661 地址：德阳市旌阳区光华巷2-18（年代酒吧对面2楼）