八年级英语口语训练材料

八年级英语口语训练材料
一、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈
1 Asking the Way
提示：假如有人问你附近有没有旅馆，你说附近没有，最近的旅
馆离这儿约两公里，最好乘20路或35路公共汽车前往，车站就在街
道右边。
A: Excuse me, is there a hotel near here?
B: No, there isn’t.
A: How far is the nearest hotel?
B: It’s about two kilometers away.
A: How can I get there?
B: You’d better take a bus.
A: Which bus should I take?
B: The No. 20 bus or the No. 35 bus.
A: Where’s the bus stop?
B: It’s over there on the right.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
2 Taking about Zhalong
提示：假如有人询问有关扎龙的情况，你回答说，扎龙在 东北黑
龙江省，它是一个自然保护区，每年有许多旅游者去那里观鸟。扎龙
给各种不同鸟类提供 食物和栖息地，其中包括一些濒临灭绝的鸟类。

鸟儿在那里以蠕虫、小鱼、植物为食。
A: Would you please tell me where Zhalong is?
B: It’s in Heilongjiang Province in North-East China.
A: Why do a lot of tourists go to Zhalong every year?
B: Because it’s a nature reserve. They go there for
birdwatching.
A: What kind of birds live there?
B: Many different kinds of birds live there, including some
endangered ones.
A: What does the reserve provide for the birds?
B: It provides food and shelter for them.
A: What do the birds eat there?
B: They eat worms, small fish and plants.
A: Thank you for telling me so much about Zhalong.
3 At the Doctor’s
提示：假如你感到不舒服，去看病。你告诉医生自上星期四以来
你一直头痛 ，但在过去的几天里仍每天照样上学，今天早晨你不想吃
东西，也没有吃过药。
A: What’s your trouble?
B: I’ve got a headache.
A: How long have you been like this?
B: Since last Thursday.

A: Did you go to school in the past few days?
B: Yes, I did. I went to school as usual every day.
A: Did you eat something for breakfast?
B: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything.
A: Have you taken any medicine?
B: No, I haven’t.
A: Let me have a look. Oh, you’d better take some medicine
and have a rest.
4 Taking about a Favourite Pet
提示：假如你的朋友和你在谈论宠物，你说你最喜欢扇尾金鱼，
因为这种金鱼易于照料，价格不贵。你还说，与一般金鱼稍有区别是
扇尾金鱼都长着长而漂亮的鳍。你也 喜欢鹦鹦，但不喜欢狗，因为狗
发出吠声，养狗需要悉心照料。
A: What’s your favourite pet?
B: Fantail fish, I think.
A: Are they different from other goldfish?
B: Yes. They look a little different. They have long and
beautiful fins.
A: Why do you like fantail fish so much?
B: Because they’re easy to look after and they aren’t
expensive to buy.
A: What other pets do you care for?

B: I like parrots too, but I don’t like dogs.
A: Why not?
B: They’re noisy and need a lot of care.
A: But I like my dog because I can play with him in the park.
5 Making a Telephone Call
提示：假如海伦打电话来找你的同学李明，李明不在。你在电话
中询问对方是谁，并告诉对方李明刚去 书店买书，不知他何时返回，
只知道他中午肯定回校吃饭。有事可代为转告。
A: Hello! Could I speak to Li Ming, please?
B: I’m afraid he’s out at the moment. Who’s calling,
please?
A: This is Helen speaking. May I know when he’ll be back?
B: Sorry, I don’t know.
A: Where has he gone?
B: He has just gone to the bookshop to buy some books.
A: Will he have lunch at school?
B: Yes, he will be back for lunch.
A: Can I leave a message?
B: Sure.
A: Please ask him to give me a ring as soon as he comes back.

6 Talking about the Weather

提示：假如你的朋友出差 在外，来电询问家乡的天气情况，你说
在下雨，气温为摄氏22至29度。你还说这场雨是从星期三下午 开始
下的，但雨天不会持续太久，因为收音机里说雨随后就会停。
A: What’s the weather like in our home town now?
B: It’s raining.
A: What’s today’s temperature?
B: It’s 22 to 29℃.
A: When did it begin to rain?
B: Last Wednesday afternoon.
A: Will the bad weather last long?
B: No, it won’t. It’ll get better soon.
A: How do you know that?
B: The radio says the rain will stop later on.
A: Really? I think you can go out for a walk then.
7 Shopping
提示：假如你去商店买东西，你告诉营业员你要两双26 码的短袜，
一双是棕色的，另一双是白色的，不要其他东西。
A: What can I do for you?
B: I’m looking for socks.
A: What size are you wearing?
B: Size 26.
A: How many pairs do you want?

B: Two pairs.
A: What colour would you like?
B: One brown pair, and one white pair.
A: Is there anything else I can do for you?
B: No, nothing else. Thanks.
A: OK, here you are.
8 Talking about New Year’s Day
提示 ：假如你们将在元旦举行英语晚会，你没有确定给英语老师
什么节日礼物，你的同学建议送一张自制贺卡 ，你认为很好，并说要
在贺卡上用英语写上“新年快乐！”
A: What are you going to do on New Year’s Day?
B: We’re going to have an English evening party.
A: What are you going to give our English teacher for the
special day?
B: I’m not sure.
A: Why not make a card for him?
B: That’s a good idea.
A: What will you write on it?
B: I’ll write “Happy New Year!”
A: Will you write the words in English?
B: Yes, I will.
A: OK. I’ll give him a card, too.

二、根据所给话题和内容介绍情况。
1 个人介绍
例一 要点
1、我叫李雷，15岁。
2、初中七年级学生，学习努力；今夏毕业。
3、喜欢阅读和听音乐，是校足球队队员；
4、父母来自上海；我在上海出生，但现在我们住在南京。
My name is Li Lei. I’m fifteen years old. I’m a secondary
school student. I’m in Grade Seven. I study hard. This summer,
I’ll graduate from my school. I love reading and listening to
music as well. I’m on the school football team. My parents come
from Shanghai. I was born there but we live in Nanjing now.
例二 要点：
1、李雷是初中七年级学生，数学很好；喜欢玩计算游戏，喜欢游
泳，今夏毕业；
2、礼貌，乐于助人，老师、同学都喜欢他；
3、1991年出生于上海，全家现在住在南京。
Li Lei is a secondary school student. He’s in Grade Seven.
He’s very clever at Maths. Li Lei enjoys playing computer games.
He loves swimming. This summer he’ll graduate from school. Li
Lei is polite and helpful. Both his teachers and his classmates
like him very much. Li Lei was born in Shanghai in 1991. Now his

family lives in Nanjing.


2 学校生活
例一 要点：
1、约翰在伦敦附近的林地学校8年级读书；该校是个男女生在一
起学习的混合学校；
2、最喜欢的学科是家政课，喜欢学烹饪；上这所学校之前，不知
道自己怎样做事，现在会做健康美味 的饭菜；
3、学校每年有一个“读书周”，他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书
周”，他们可以读 到学校图书馆的任何一本书。他很喜欢他的学校。
John is in Year 8 at Woodland School near London. It is a
mixed school, where boys and girls have lessons together. His
favourite subject is Home Economics. He likes learning how to
cook. John did not know how to do things for himself before he
came to the school. But now, he can cook healthy and tasty meals.
His school has a Reading Week every year. John and his classmates
love it. They can read any books from the school library. John
loves his school very much.
例二 要点：
1、南希14岁，在洛基山学校9年级读书；
2、放学后打垒球，每周两次；喜欢这项运动，花很多时间练习；

3、每周一，去“同伴俱乐部”，在那里，她和其他学生给新生讲
学校生活情况；很喜欢这个； 同伴朱莉，12年级学生，曾帮助她全面
了解新学校情况，帮助她完成课外作业，听她讲她关心的事；朱 莉是
她的好朋友。
Nancy is 14 years old. She’s in the 9
th
grade at Rocky
Mountain School. Twice a week, she plays softball after school.
She loves this game and spends a lot of time practicing. Every
Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club, where she and other students
talk to new students about school life. Nancy enjoys this a lot.
Her buddy is Julie, who is a student in the 12
th
grade. Julie
used to help Nancy learn all about her new school. She helped
Nancy with her homework and listened to her concerns. Julie is
her good friend.
3 饮食与生活
例一 要点：
1、为了健康，我改变了饮食；
2、以前，很少吃水果、蔬菜，却吃许多甜的零食，喜欢糕点、糖
果、可乐；
3、我 知道甜的零食对我没有好处；现在，早餐时总吃个苹果，常
喝牛奶；正餐时，通常吃肉和蔬菜；不再吃甜 的零食。
4、身体越来越健康，学习情况也大大改善了。
I changed my diet because I want to be healthier. Before,

I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I ate a lot of sweet snacks
between meals. I liked cakes, sweets and Coke. I know that sweet
snacks are not good for me. Now, I always eat an apple for
breakfast, and I often drink some milk. I usually eat meat and
vegetables for dinner. I do not eat sweet snacks between meals
any more. I’m now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of
this, my studies have been greatly improved.
例二 要点：
1、以前，李雷喜欢糕点和 汉堡包；午餐时，总吃汉堡包，很少吃
水果和蔬菜，吃很多甜的零食；
2、现在，因为要健康 ，他已改变了饮食；不再吃快餐食品；早餐
时，通常喝果汁吃面包；正餐时，通常吃鱼和蔬菜；
3、李雷健康多了，知道改变饮食很重要，对学习也有好处。
Before, Li Lei loved cake and hamburgers. He always ate
hamburgers for lunch. He seldom ate fruit and vegetables, but
he ate a lot of sweet snacks. Now, he has changed his diet because
he wants to be healthier. He doesn’t eat fast food any more.
For breakfast, he usually has some juice and bread. He usually
has fish and vegetables for dinner. Li Lei is much healthier now.
He knows it’s important to change one’s diet. It does good to
his studies as well.
4 野生动物

要点：
1、人们都喜欢大熊猫，它们只生活在中国；大熊猫黑白 相间，貌
似熊，平静而安祥，吃竹笋、竹叶；
2、现仅存一千只左右，数目越来越少； 3、熊猫生活的地方正在变在农田，人们在取其毛皮而猎捕它们；
如此下去，世界上很快将再无熊猫 。
All people like giant pandas, which only live in China. Giant
pandas are beautiful black-and-white animals. They look like
bears. They are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and
leaves. Now, there are only about a thousand pandas in the world.
Their number is getting smaller and smaller, because their
living areas are becoming farmlands. Also, people hunt them for
their fur. If this continues, soon there will be no giant pandas
in the world.
例二 要点：
1、熊猫宝宝名叫“希望”，出生时重 约100克，每天喝母奶长达
14个小时；4个月时重约10千克；6个月时，开始吃竹笋和竹叶； < br>2、可悲的是，熊猫在野外很难存活；猎人一旦抓住它，就会杀害
他们以取其毛皮；农夫一旦砍掉 树和森林，熊猫将无生存之处。
3、我们应当尽力保护它们。
The baby panda is called Xi Wang. It means “hope”. When
she was born she weighed about 100 grams. She drank her mother’s

milk for up to 14 hours a day. At four months, she weighed about
10 kilograms. When she was six months old, she started to eat
bamboo shoots and leaves. Sadly, it is difficult for giant pandas
to survive in the wild. If hunters catch a giant panda, they will
kill it for its fur. If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant
pandas will have nowhere to live. We should try our best to
protect the giant pandas.
5 最好的朋友
例一 要点：
1、我想告诉你关于我最好的朋友马克斯的一 些情 况：他很高，
几乎有1.75米；因为夜晚在电脑上做太多的工作，视力很差，戴一副
小而圆的 眼镜，显得很精神；
2、很久以来，我们一直是最好的朋友；为人慷慨，愿意与朋友们
分享他 的东西；任何时候都乐于助人，常帮助我做课外作业，在公共
汽车上总将座位让给需要的人。
I want to tell you about my best friend, Max. He is very
tall-almost 1.75 metres. He has poor eyesight because of too much
computer work at night. He wears small, round glasses and they
make him look smart. We have been best friends for a long time.
Max is generous. He is willing to share things with his friends.
He is also ready to help people any time. He often helps me with
my homework. When on the bus, he always gives his seat to people

in need.
例二 要点：
1、凯特是我最好的朋友，她住在我家隔壁，我们做朋友已经快
10年了；
2、她高而苗条，一头长发；非常聪明，乐于助；有幽默感，常讲
笑话逗我笑；
3、长大后想当个歌手，周游世界；我们可能不会经常见面，但我
们将永远是最好的朋友。
Kate is my best friend. She lives next door and we have been
friends for almost 10 years. Kate is tall and slim. She has long
hair. She is a very clever girl. She likes to help people. She
has a good sense of humour. She often tells funny jokes and always
makes me laugh. Kate wants to be a singer and travel around the
world when she grows up. If she succeeds, we may not get to see
each other often but we will always be best friends.
6 自然灾难
例一 要点：
1、地震开始时我正在购物中心；
2、起先，我感到一阵轻微的摇动穿过体内；然后，听到地 下像炸
弹爆炸一样的巨响，地开始摇晃；
3、人们四处逃散，我拼命跑到街上；玻璃碎片和砖头砸了下来，
墙也开始坍塌；

4、最后，响声和摇动都停了下来；周围一片漆黑，我甚至不知身
在何处。
I was in a shopping centre when the earthquake started. At
first, I felt a slight shaking through my body. Then I heard a
big noise like bombs below the ground. The earth started to shake.
People ran in all directions. I tried my best to run out to the
street. Pieces of glass and bricks fell down, and the walls began
to come down too! Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was
dark around me. I did not even know where I was.
例二 要点：
1、昨天，暴风雪袭击北京，下午情况更为严重；
2、放学后，贝蒂和她的妹妹米莉合撑一把伞，向汽车站走去；
3、天气坏极了，狂风在她们 四周呼啸；大雪继续下着，突然，一
阵大风从身后刮来，卷走了她们的伞，姐妹俩几乎跌到，只能在暴风
雪中慢慢地走向汽车站；
4、最后，她们上了汽车，回家了。
A snowstorm hit Beijing yesterday. It got worse in the
afternoon. After school, Betty shared an umbrella with her
sister, Millie, and they walked to the bus stop. The weather was
really terrible. The wind howled around them. Snow continued to
fall around them. Suddenly, a strong wind came from behind. They
lost their umbrella in the wind and nearly fell over. They could

do nothing but walk slowly in the storm. At last, they got on
a bus and went home.