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2020届高三11月英语考试卷(三)含听力( 含答案)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-30 13:40
tags:11月英文

curie-歌字开头的成语

2020年10月30日发(作者:闻人绍宗)



2020届11月份



高三英语(三)




注意事项:




1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码



粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。


2.选择题的作答 :每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,





写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。




3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿




纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。






第I卷(选择题)





第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)



第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)



听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,




并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。





每段对话仅读一遍。




1. Where are probably the speakers?




A. At a concert. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema.




2. When does the conversation take place?


A. At 2:45 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:15 p.m.



3. What is the woman going to do now?




A. Look for her keys. B. Go to work by bus. C. Clean up the room.




4. What does the woman advise the man to do?





A. Be confident. B. Sell the company. C. Find another job.




5. Why did the speakers get lost?



A. They forgot the address.




B. They ignored Google Maps.




C. They got wrong instructions.



第二节(共
15
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5分)





听下面
5
段对话或独 自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A

B

C
三个选项中选

出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题
5

秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。


听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman intend to do

A. Buy a dress. B. Visit a college.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why did the man go to South America?
A. To study English. B. To learn about local life.
9. What did the man do in South Africa?
A. Run a volunteer project. B. Open up a restaurant.
10. How did the man like the food there?
A. Strange. B. Wonderful.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Modern technology. B. Environmental problems.
12. What do many companies think of new technology?
A. It costs too much. B. It promotes industry.
13. What’s the problem in Africa?
A. People are short of food.
B. Companies need more wood.
C. Farmland is turning into desert.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. What is the man doing?
A. Looking for a job. B. Applying for a degree.
15. What does the woman want to know about the man?
A. His family. B. His interest.
16. What special skills does the man have?
A. Speaking Japanese. B. Teaching English.
17. When will the interview start?
A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. What position will the speaker remain?
C. Organize a big dance.
C. Professor and student.
C. To improve his Spanish.
C. Work on a local farm.
C. Simple.
C. Industrial development.
C. It affects environment.
C. Signing up for a course.
C. His address.
C. Doing business.
C. At 1l:30 a.m.



A. Chairman of the board. B. CEO of the company. C. Vice-president.
19. When did Quinn Constantine join the company?
A. 5 years ago. B. 15 years ago. C. 20 years ago.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude to Quinn Constantine?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Negative.
【答案】
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 ACACB
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Craziest Food Festivals sounds like a joke topic, but once you start looking into it, you’ll realize they’re
everywhere—the crazier, the better.
1. Bibimbap Festival
In the South Korean town of Jeonjuloves, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with
raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce(
韩国的辣椒酱
) so much. They take four
days out of October to celebrate it.
Like any festival there’s music, entertainment and magic, but making it that little bit different is the
bibimbap that’s whipped (
搅拌
) up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.
2. Waikiki Spam Jam(
怀基基午餐肉节
)
Who knew this canned meat had so much love? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in
Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland(
花环
). The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even
spend a day in May serving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.
3. Bessieres Easter Egg Festival
At Easter time, for those in the French town of Bessieres it’s all about an egg far less sweet.
Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette(
煎蛋卷
)
—15,000 eggs strong—for the townsfolk(
市民
).
4. Potato Days Festival
This festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota(
明尼苏达州
), the US. Over the last Friday
and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling
contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant(
盛典
) for five- and six-year-old girls.
21. Bibimbap is ______.

A. a kind of egg cake far less sweet
B. a can of meat made mainly from pork
C. a fried potato ball covered with sauce
D. a rice dish mixed up with vegetables, etc
22. Waikiki Spam Jam takes place ______.
A. from 22 to 25 October B. in May in Hawaii
C. in Barnesville, Minnesota D. in a French town
23. If Jim wants to learn Asian food culture, he’d better go to _____.
A. Bibimbap Festival B. Waikiki Spam Jam
C. Bessieres Easter Egg Festival D. Potato Days Festival
【答案】21-23 DBA
B
Peking Opera is being introduced to primary and middle school students in an effort to promote the
traditional art to the younger generation.
The country’s first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was compiled and published by the Beijing
Association of Promoting Quintessence of Chinese Culture and People’s Education Press in 2015.
The textbooks for optional courses have been put on trial use in middle schools in Fengtai district and
will be used in middle schools across the city. The textbooks for primary schools will also be rolled out.
Since 2008, Beijing has promoted a program to provide opera training at dozens of primary schools.
Schools apply for funds from the city’s education department to hire professional actors and actresses to work
with students as young as 6 or 7.
Peking Opera arose during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644
-
1911). It flourished
for decades in China and as its fame spread, it drew audiences in other countries, including the United States
and Japan.
Yet over the years, its popularity diminished. While a significant number of people listened to radio
productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s, generations born after that pursued pop culture over the
traditional arts.
24. What is the purpose of introducing Peking Opera to primary and middle school students?
A. To make their horizons broader. B. To increase their knowledge.
C. To find their interest. D. To make Peking Opera inherited.
25. What is the meaning of the underlined words in Paragraph 3?
A. sold out B. printed out C. released D. delivered



26. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The introduction process can’t be completed very soon.
B. Since 2008, dozens of primary schools have started to provide opera training.
C. Peking Opera dates from Emperor Qianlong.
D. Peking Opera was popular with audiences from the United States and Japan.
27. What’s the attitude of generations born after the 1980s towards Peking Opera?
A. Like. B. Dislike. C. Hate. D. Don’t care.
【答案】24-27 DCAB
C
The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy
modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an
occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs
accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.
Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the
sputtering(
爆裂
) sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or
partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into
consideration.
“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the
Spring Festival, surrendering to(
屈从于
) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect
toward public opinion,” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.
“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the New Year holiday is just like
any other. After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting
friends and neighbors. The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the
most important thing. However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy,” said Li Shunzhi,
a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.
“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring
Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating
the house with paper cuttings. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in
the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and
temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us,” said Zhang Hui, from
Hebei.
28. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.
B. Nowadays, people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.
C. People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits.
D. In the past, setting off fireworks couldn’t be seen almost anywhere.
29. What Li Shunzhi said implies

.
A. what people do during the festival now is different from the past
B. people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve
C. people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest
D. the New Year holiday is just like any other day
30. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.
B. Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.
C. Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.
D. Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.
31. What does the whole passage show?
A. The Spring Festival is as lively as before.
B. The Spring Festival is outdated now.
C. The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.
D. The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.
【答案】28-31 DABC
D
A new study has shown how computers and robots powered by artificial intelligence can read human eye
movements to “read” human personalities.
The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul. And if that is true, computers and robots powered by
sophisticated(
复杂的
) artificial intelligence algorithms(
算法
) may soon have the ability to peer into your
soul. That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality, conducted
by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and Published in the scientific Journal
Frontiers in Neuroscience.
“Eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality,” wrote the researchers, led
by University of South Australia neuroscientist Tobias Loetscher, whose team follows 42 study subjects
around the university campus recording their eye movements, then determines their personality traits(
特点
)
with “well-established questionnaires” for determining personality type, according to a summary of the study



published by the site Science Daily.
The researchers fed the data into their Al algorithms and found that computers running the algorithms
were able to record human eye movements and immediately determine a person’s major personality traits,
such as “neuroticism, extraversion(
外向
), agreeableness, conscientiousness, as well as perceptual(
感知的
)
curiosity”, the scientists wrote.
“The new findings could improve the way human beings interact with their computers and other
high-tech devices, even robots, allowing for more natural and realistic social interactions with machines,”
Loetscher said.
“People are always looking for improved, personalized services. Today’s robots and computers are not
socially aware so they cannot adapt to non-verbal information,” Loetscher said in a statement quoted by
Indian Express. “This research provides opportunities to develop robots and computers so that they can
become more natural, and better at interpreting human social signals.”
The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and
specific eye movement tendencies, according to a summary in Britain’s Daily Mail newspaper.
32. What do the underlined words “peer into” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. understand. B. stare at.
C. search for. D. concern about.
33. How did the researchers conduct the research?
A. It was carried out in a lab.
B. 42 subjects’ eye movements were recorded.
C. The students’ daily movements were tracked.
D. Its subjects’ personalities were determined by computer.
34. According to Tobias Loetscher, what can we know?
A. Robots and computers are socially conscious.
B. People care less about improved, personalized services.
C. Today’s robots and computers can accustom to non-verbal information.
D. The discovery will improve the interaction between human beings and machines.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Human Personality Traits
B. What Human Eye Movements Are
C. Tell Personalities by Eye Movements.
D. How Humans and Machines Interact

【答案】32-35 ABDC
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2分,满分
10
分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot
Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food,
waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings(
调味品
) and enjoying each other’s company. 36. .
Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make
your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a
mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.
Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. 37. . Choose any food that you enjoy. Some
common choices for a Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your
hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile,
select, wash and prepare some vegetables. 38. . Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese
hot pot preparations.
39. . At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 8 people depending on the size of the pot.
Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate
small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 40. !
A. Finally, arrange the seating reasonably
B. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot
C. It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully
D. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home
E. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan
F. Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomato
G. You can eat them easily
【答案】36-40 DCFAB
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各 题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don’t come with an instruction manual(
说明书
).
And each child is 41 . So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration, not 42 what to
do. But in raising children, what we do is 43 by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach

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