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江西名校2019年高三11月大联考_英语

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-10-30 13:44
tags:11月英文

燃的成语-实习日志范文40篇

2020年10月30日发(作者:郝国道)


绝密

启用前

名校2019年高三11月大联考
英 语
本卷满分
150
分,考试时间
120
分钟。

注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的、号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答 选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后 ,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,
将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时 ,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试
卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ? 19. 15. B. ? 9. 18. C. ? 9. 15.
1. How many times has the man been to the Forbidden City?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A director. B. Movies. C. The Twilight series.


3. What will the man do?
A. Go outing. B. Relax at home. C. Work on the computer.
4. When can the man get the dictionary?
A. Tomorrow. B. A week later. C. The day after tomorrow.
5. What do we know about the man?
A. He is busy now.
B. He doesn't know the address.
C. He is a friend of Mr. Smith.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对 话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What's the new deadline?
A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Tuesday.
7. What is the woman's attitude to the project?
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Indifferent.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did the man want to be before he went to college?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An actor.
9. Why did the man give up his dream?
A. He didn't have the talent.


B. He couldn't afford the cost.
C. He found the training too hard.
10. How does the man feel about his job?
A. Regretful. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man think of Jack?
A. Pitiful. B. Excellent. C. Boring.
12. When is the party going to be held?
A. On August 13th. B. On August 14th. C. On August 15th.
13. Where will the speakers have the party?
A. In a club. B. In the Students' Center. C. In the canteen.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and shopper.
15. What is most important to Tom?
A. Looking good. B. Saving money. C. Being safe.
16. How much can the man pay at the most?
A. 50 thousand dollars. B. 40 thousand dollars.
17. What car will the man probably buy in the end?
A. A sports car. B. A good-looking car. C. A fuel-efficient car.
C. 30 thousand dollars.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the announcer?
A. The girl's mom. B. A staff member. C. A guest.


19. Where did Sophie get lost?
A. In the canteen. B. On the Pirate Ship. C. In the castle.
20. How can the guests help if they find Sophie?
A. Call her mom.

B. Take her to the canteen.
C. Take her to the security office.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Most of our 400 national parks and historic sites are free, and even the ones that
aren't offer several free days during each year. And don't forget admission and tours
are free at all our state capitol buildings. So, pull out a map and start planning to find
out your destinations.
California: Jelly Belly Factory
Who doesn't like Jelly Bellies? Free tours of the Jelly Belly Factory are offered
daily at 1 Jelly Belly Lane in Fairfield, California. Free samples, too! Can't decide
which flavor to try first? Check out our ranking on the best jelly bean flavors.
Colorado: United States Air Force Academy
Driving around and taking in the spectacular natural beauty of Colorado is, of
course, free. If you know some kids who might be interested in becoming a future
cadet, then head to the United States Air Force Academy, just outside Colorado
Springs, where free tours are offered daily.
Connecticut: Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut was the first place in the U.S. to offer pizza by the slice
to hungry customers, including students of a little college called Yale University.
While in New Haven, you can go on a tour of the campus, free of charge, every day of


the week. It's the alma mater(母校) of both President Bushes, Bill and Hillary Clinton,
journalist Bob Woodward, and Samuel F.B. Morse, inventor of the Morse code to
name a few. Make sure you check out the best state gifts from each state while you're
at it.
Florida: Beaches
From the spectacular sunsets in Key West, the southernmost point in the U.S.
mainland, to strolling the streets way up north in historic and charming Fernandina on
Amelia Island, Florida is chock full of free beaches to enjoy.
21. What can you do while visiting Jelly Belly Factory in California?
A. Taste some jelly beans for free.
B. Try and decide your favorite flavor.
C. Rank all the flavors you have tasted.
D. Walk into all the factories as you like.
22. What do we know about Yale University from this text?
A. It teaches how to make pizza.
B. It is a very large university.
C. It used to have a few names.
D. It is a place where some famous people studied.
23. Where can you go to enjoy the southern beaches according to the passage?
A. Fairfield.









B
June Haimoff narrowly avoided stepping on a loggerhead turtle on Turkey's southern
coast more than 30 years ago. This experience changed her life and the future of the beach
she was wandering along.


B. Key West.


C. New Haven. D. Colorado Springs.


Already attracted by the 4km stretch of sand, which forms a natural barrier
between the Mediterranean Sea and the freshwater entries of the Dalyan River, she set
up home there in the 1980s and soon fell in love with the turtles.
Three decades later the 95-year-old Englishwoman still has a small house
overlooking Iztuzu beach, which she has campaigned to protect from developers and
to preserve as a natural environment where the threatened turtles can produce their
young.

tears in my eyes,
about them that I could.
In 1987, Haimoff and a group of friends fought successfully to block a hotel
construction project which would have endangered the turtles' breeding ground on the
beach.
Since then the beach has remained under protection. All construction is banned
as well as artificial lighting at night, when holidaymakers are kept away and the
turtles come ashore to lay their eggs.
After its conservation success, Iztuzu also became a regional focus for turtles,
with the establishment 10 years ago of the Sea Turtle Rescue Centre, which treats
injured turtles from beaches across Turkey.
Haimoff, fondly known as
visitors about those threats to the turtles, and trains her young students in
environmental preservation.
24. How does Haimoff help the turtles?
A. By developing the economy of the area.
B. By teaching people about the threats to turtles.
C. By collecting turtles eggs along the coast.
D. By providing artificial light in the evening.


25. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word in
paragraph 4?
A. Dying.









B. Wondering.
C. Giving birth. D. Making homes.
26. Which of the following can best describe June Haimoff according to the text?
A. Brave and tough.
determined.
C. Caring and enthusiastic.
well-learnt.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Iztuzu beach — in danger of disappearing
B. Iztuzu beach — perfect birthplace of turtles
C. Captain June — a great teacher at an old age
D. Captain June — a kind protector of the turtles
C
Koko the gorilla knew over 1,000 signs based on American Sign Language, and
used them to do everything from asking for food to joking around. Her trainer, Penny
Patterson, thought Koko went further still, signing in novel ways and showing
complex emotions. According to Ms. Patterson, when a cat that Koko loved was killed
in an accident, Koko signed:
month, some of her obituaries(讣告) mourned the gorilla who had
American sign language
Then came the critics, from linguists and experts in sign languages. There is no
doubt that animals communicate. Bees can demonstrate the direction and distance of a
source of food. Dolphins make noises that function like names. Yet there is an
important distinction between communication and language.
D. Well-known and
B. Thoughtful and


Take the misleading term
convey just 7% of meaning, and that body language and tone of voice do the rest. But
try conveying a fact like will rain on Tuesdaywith your eyebrows, and the
difference becomes clear. Language allows for clear statements, questions and
commands.
Noam Chomsky has argued that people have a kind of
that all humankind's languages are mere variations(变奏曲) on a theme. He has
changed his mind repeatedly on what makes up the essential of human language, but
one obvious candidate is syntax—rules, not just words, which allow the construction
of a huge variety of meaningful expressions. No language in the world merely uses
relevant signs together like communications at the tourist-abroad level of pointing and
making exaggerated facial expressions.
That gorillas lack syntax should not blind humans to their magnificence. But the
fact that Koko could communicate should not mislead observers into thinking she
possessed language.
28. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1?
A. Describe an amazing animal.
text.
C. Inform people of Koko's death.
technique.
29. What can we infer about language according to the text?
A. Body language actually can't be taken as language.
B. It consists of words and body language and syntax.
C. It's a power that both humans and animals possess.
D. Facial expressions allow for clear statements and commands.
30. Which of the following can best convey
A. Pointing. B. Eyebrow movements.
D. Show Ms. Patterson's
B. Introduce the topic of the


C. Dialect. D. Facial expressions.
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Noam Chomsky is a brilliant master of human language.
B. Rules play an essential part in human communication.
C. Human language is different from mere communication.
D. Koko's extraordinary skills deserve people's recognition.
D
Anyone who has spent an afternoon puzzling over IKEA(宜家) furniture parts
will appreciate how impressive it would be to let a robot do the job. Engineers at
Nanyang Technological University in Singapore have now assembled(安装) a
STEFAN chair using a new invention, a two-armed robot, whose sensors
andprogramming enabled it to fit most of the pieces together without human help. The
team reported this in April in Science Robotics. Using its arms, sensors and 3-D
camera, the machine followed about 50 steps of instructions to complete the chair's
frame in about 20 minutes.
Furthermore, the robot was made of off-the-shelf parts that already
mass- produced, so the technology we developed here can be adopted in actual
factories in the very near future,
built the robot with Francisco Suárez-Ruiz and Xian Zhou, both then at Nanyang.
The engineers programmed the robot using conventional computer code instead
of training the device to assemble parts via machine learning. They focused on the
robot's sense, planning and control capabilities rather than the more abstract reasoning
enabled by artificial intelligence, Pham says.
The robot's arm movements may look slow and boring, but its ability to fit
pegs(销钉) into holes addresses super hard problem in robotics,says Ross
Knepper, an assistant computer science professor at Cornell University, who was not
involved in the Nanyang research. He was part of a Massachusetts Institute of


Technology team that in 2013 built the system of autonomous robots,
which successfully assembled the furniture company's LACK side tables.

researchers are doing it through tactile(触觉) feedback-feeling whether or not the peg
went into the hole,Knepper says. applications (of these two approaches) are
both for IKEA furniture, but the contributions to robotics are very different.
The Nanyang team's technology is meant to be reprogrammable for different
tasks, including possibly assembling other kinds of furniture.
says, — but
we're not there yet.
32. What does the author think of the new invention?
A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Super hard. D. Successful.
33. What do we know about Knepper?
A. He thought highly of the newly built two-armed robot.
B. He addressed a super hard problem in robotics in 2013.
C. He thought the robot's arm movements flexible but boring.
D. He built the
34. How did Nanyang researchers solve the peg-in-a-hole problem?
A. Through visual sense.







B. Through many senses.
D. Through their C. Through slow movements.
feedback-feeling.
35. What does the last sentence of the passage suggest?
A. We still need one robot system.
B. The dream will come true soon.
C. More work need to be done later.


D. IKEA's entire catalog is too large.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
In today's society, there are many career opportunities available in nutritional
sciences. Colleges and universities now have the option for students to major
andor minor in nutrition as well. 36 , because a balanced diet and healthy
lifestyle can reduce the risk of many medical conditions that doctors diagnose on a
daily basis.
Dieticians(营养师) carry out nutrition programs and oversee the preparation
and serving of meals. Like any other health care provider, their goal is to prevent and
treat patients' illnesses by educating them about proper eating habits and making
adjustments to their current diet.
37 .
Clinical dietitians offer nutritional services to patients in nursing homes, hospitals, and
other job is to create a nutritional program based on the patient's
nutritional needs, evaluate, and provide feedback of the patient's personalized
program. 38 .
Community dieticians counsel people on nutritional practices that are made to
promote health and prevent illnesses. 39 . At these places, community
dietitians are able to assess individuals' needs, design plans based on these needs, and
teach them about how to follow the plan accordingly.
40 . They can administer nutrition checking and advise their clients about
health concerns that are impacted by diet such as weight loss. A consultant dietitian
has many different skills and can work for sports teams and even wellness programs.
A. There are three common types of dietitians
B. The role of nutrition is increasing in importance


C. Professions in nutrition are on the rise recently
D. Dietitians do a variety of different things in their daily work
E. They discuss the medical and nutritional needs with the patient's doctors
F. They work in public health clinics, organizations, and home health agencies
G. A consultant dietitian can own a private practice or work at a health care
facility
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a chilly January evening, Cruz, 11, and Anthony, 10, risked their lives onto a
frozen pond to look at the birds out on the ice. They first threw a rock onto the ice to
41 it and then stepped on it. Convinced the ice would hold their 42 ,
Anthony took a few steps. Suddenly he 43 through the seemingly frozen
surface.
Cruz rushed to help his 44 friend, but the pond 45 him too. He46
to lift himself out of the icy water and onto a more solid section. With great 47 ,
he then worked his way toward Anthony to rescue him. But the ice didn't 48 ,
and he fell in again. This time, he couldn't get out. The boys were up to their necks in
cold water and quickly losing 49 in their arms and legs. Cruz was 50 he
was going to die.
Anthony's older sister had seen the boys crashed through the ice and started
screaming for 51 . John Lavin, a neighbor 52 nearby on his way to the
grocery store, heard the scream. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he grabbed a
nearby buoy(救生圈), 53 his shoes, and ran into the melted water, chopping(劈)
his way through the ice with his free 54 .
John made his way to Cruz and Anthony and 55 them back to land. They were


56 to hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute 57 in the
water had made their body temperature nearly ten degrees 58 .
59 , the boys have fully recovered. They are so grateful to their 60
neighbor.
41. A. save
42. A. weight
43. A. dived
44. A. excited
45. A. welcomed
46. A. attempted
managed
47. A. caution
48. A. sink
49. A. life
50. A. sure
51. A. needs
52. A. walking
53. A. held out
off
54. A. finger
55. A. pulled
56. A. called
57. A. swim
B. prove
B. chance
B. looked
B. panicked
B. swallowed
B. appealed
B. relief
B. move
B. direction
B. uncertain
B. help
B. driving
B. keep away
B. head
B. persuaded
B. guided
B. pain
C. test
C. feet
C. fell
C. tired
C. scared
C. happened
C. delight
C. crack
C. feeling
C. obvious
C. change
C. talking
C. tried on
C. fist
C. lead
C. rushed
C. bath
D. break
D. time
D. ran
D. worried
D. attracted
D.
D. shock
D. hold
D. touch
D. angry
D. safety
D. jogging
D. kicked
D. eyes
D. forced
D. urged
D. stay


58. A. lower
59. A. Frankly
Suddenly
60. A. considerate
B. higher
B. Fortunately
C. slower
C. Sadly


D. worse
D.
B. tolerant C. hopeful D. fearless
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。
Of all the 24 solar terms, Clear and Bright is the only one 61 first day is
also a traditional Chinese festival, Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. The
words 62 (use) to describe the weather during this period.
Temperatures begin to rise and the rainfall increases, 63 (make) it a crucial(关
键的) time for plowing and sowing in spring.
Cleaning the tombs 64 paying respect to the dead with offerings are the
two important practices 65 (remember) late relatives. Weeds around the tomb
are cleared away and fresh soil is added to show care for the dead. The dead person's
favorite food, wine and chopsticks are offered on 66 (them) tombs, along with
paper money. These 67 (burn) sacrifices are meant to supply the dead with
food and money in the afterlife.
It is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As 68 (tree) turn
green, flowers blossom, and the sun shines brightly, everything returns to life. It is a
fine time to appreciate the beauty of nature. It is a custom dating back 69 the
Spring and Autumn Period. Strolling outside in spring adds joy to life and promotes
a 70 (health) body and mind.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请 你修改你同桌写的以下作


文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅 涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Our volleyball team will play against Yucai Middle School next Friday and you
must be exiting about the game. Here let me tell you some detail about it so that you
can make full preparations.
The game to be hold in our school stadium began at 3 pm and lasts 2 hours. The
game is very important that all the students are required to be at present to cheer for
our team. To have a good performance on the court, which is necessary for you to
have good rest. I hope that our team can win the game with joint efforts or teamwork.
Looking forward to our team win the game!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是华,你的美国朋友May准备申请中国的育才高流学习项目,请你< br>帮她取一个中文名用以提交申请,并向她阐述名字的意义。请写一封回信,容包
括:
1. 取中文名;
2. 名字的意义。
注意:


1. 词数100左右;

马前卒的意思-小乔木


日益-名词修饰名词的规则


盘根错节-欣慰


出去-丈字开头的成语


单倍体育种-俩的成语开头


风师-天津日语翻译


crayon是什么意思-b2t


遗臭万年-曹休



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