wiggle是什么意思啊了-吃货是什么意思
安徽省青阳县第一中(原青阳中学老校区)2019-2020学年高
二11月月考英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟;满分150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后
有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.What are the
two speakers talking about?
A. Traffic
B.Pollution. C.Vehicles and factories.
2.Where are the two speakers?
A.In a
classroom. B.In a library C. In a
computer room.
3.What’s the probable
relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors
B. Customer and waiter. C. Husband and wife.
4.What happened to Johnson?
A.He quit his
job. B.He was injured. C.He hurt others.
5.What does the man mean?
A.He will treat
the woman. B.He has always been very free. C.He
favors the woman’s idea.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前
,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does Steve
want to do?
A.Book a room. B. Meet with
Mr. Jones. C.Chat with Mr. Jones.
7.Where
did Mr.Steve stay?
A.In Room 590. B.In Room
520. C.In Room 519.
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听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.In what way
has Peter changed completely?
A.Accent.
B. Behavior. C .Hairstyle
9.Where
is Peter working?
A.In a bookstore. B.In
a software company. C. In a drink company.
10.What’s the woman’s immediate reaction to
Peter’s changing job?
A.Unbelievable.
B.Disappointed. C.Worried.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the man very
fond of?
A.Dancing B.Painting.
C.Swimming.
12.How many members does the
largest sports club have now?
A.Over 100.
B.About 1,000. C.Over 1,200.
13.What
kinds of levels are suitable for the club
membership?
A.Low levels. B.High
levels. C.All levels.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What made the man
worried?
A.His notes. B.His pictures.
C.His history exam.
15. How did the woman feel
when seeing the man’s notes?
A.Surprised.
B.Happy. C.Confident。
16. What did the
woman advise the man to do?
A.Go over
frequently.
B.Improve his memory.
C.Draw
little pictures.
will the man do at last?
A.Have a rest. B.Have a test. C. Have
a chat.
听第10段材料,,回答第18至20题。
18.How did the
speaker get in touch with a car rental company?
A. By chatting. B. By phone. C.
By e-mail.
language will the speaker start
practising next?
A. Italian. B.
Japanese. C. English.
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2 -
20. Whose arm waving in a car
impressed the woman most?
A. Her husband’s.
B. Her friend’s. C. An Italian actress’.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer Organizations
There are many
wonderful volunteer organizations at Wellington
High School that provide
students with the
opportunity to give back to the community.Each
organization has its own purpose
for what it
wants to accomplish (实现).Four volunteer
organizations at Wellington include Hugs and
Kisses inc, Kev club,Think Pink Kids and Stand
Up 2 Cancer.
Hugs and Kisses inc
Hugs and
Kisses inc is a non-profit organization in which
bracelets(手镯) are made out of
buttons donated
by the community.The money from the sale of the
bracelets helps pay for local
cancer patients’
living expenses.Club members love that the
organization helps those people reduce
the
cost of medical expenses.
Key club
Key
club is an international community service
organization with the goal of leading leadership
through serving others.However,it is rare to
find such an organization led by students.The
student-1ed organization has a variety of
activities including money-raising events and
performances
where club members gain new
experiences.
Think Pink Kids
Think Pink
Kids is an organization all over the world that
raises money for cancer awareness,
research,and support groups.It gives away
money to a local support group at Wellington
Regional
Medical center called Your Bussom
Buddies 2.It targets a specific group such as
breast (乳腺)
cancer donates money to
environmental projects.
Stand Up 2 Cancer
Stand Up 2 Cancer is a volunteer organization that
raises money for cancer research. Its
members
regularly participate in events such as the 5k run
and cks. Members in Stand Up 2
Cancer join in
order to contribute to cancer research.
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3 -
21.What is special about Key
club?
A.It is a non-profit organization.
B.It is a student-led organization.
C.It is an
international organization. D.It is an
organization related to cancer.
22.Who can get
some financial help from Hugs and Kisses inc?
A.Club members. B. Your
Bussom Buddies 2.
C.Local cancer patients.
D. Breast cancer researchers.
23.Which
organization is in favor of environmental
protection?
A.Hugs and Kisses inc.
B.Key Club.
C.Think Pink Kids.
D.Stand Up 2 cancer.
B
On a recent summer
morning, Suntali Rai was busy counting sheets as
she prepared to lay them
on the roof of the
house she had started building a month earlier.If
it didn’t rain,she planned to
finish the
roofing in a couple of days.Within a week she
should be done with the two-room concrete
(混凝土)
house.Then her family would finally be able to
move out of their wooden home, which
has been
almost uninhabitable(不适宜居住的) since an earthquake
shook the country four years
ago.
Rai’s
house in Raigaun has been standing only unsafely
since April 2015.That is when a
7.6-magnitude(震级) earthquake killed about
9,000 people and left more than 785,000 families
homeless in one of the world’s poorest
nations.
The government set up the National
Reconstruction Authority(NRA) to rebuild the homes
of all
affected residents(居民) by 2020.But
progress has been slow,in part due to a lack of
materials
and skilled labours, with thousands
of men leaving the country each week to look for
work.
Tired of waiting for someone else to
build her a safer home,Rai enrolled(报名参加)in a
50-day
training course.When she was done,she
joined with four other course graduates to build
her family
a new house .This time, it is
designed to stay intact if another earthquake
hits.
Founded in 2015 and due to end in
2020,the Skills for Reconstruction project teaches
Nepalis
in earthquake-hit areas how to build
disaster-resilient houses.The aim is to help ease
the country’s
labour shortage while also
arming participants with experience they can later
use to find jobs in
construction.In Makawanpur
district,a third of trainees have been women.For
many of them,
learning masonry(石工) has allowed
them to break free from traditional roles of
farming and
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caregiving and finally make an income of their
own.
“So far, I have built 15 other houses in
neighbouring villages and earned $$2,500,which I
will
spend on house furniture and paint,”Rai
said.
24.What does the author mean to do
by mentioning Suntali Rai?
A.Make a summary.
B.Introduce the topic.
C.Call for support for
her. D.Show her bad conditions.
25.Why did
the government set up the NRA?
A.To provide
skill training for labours.
B.To help affected
residents build new houses.
C.To make the
homeless go through the winter.
D.To give
materials and skilled labours.
26.What does
the underlined word“intact”in Paragraph 4 refer
to?
A.Finished. B.Undamaged. C.Broken.
D.Unexpected.
27.Which of the following best
describes Suntali Rai?
A.Pitiful.
B.Patient. C.Warm-hearted.D.Hard-working.
C
Whale researchers believe they have found a
new way to measure the amount of stress felt by
whales when they experience serious
threats(威胁),such as being hit by a ship,and they
say the
technique could help protect the huge
sea creatures from dying off.
American
Rosalind Rolland is the lead scientist on the
project.She and her team are with the
New
England Aquarium in Boston.Massachusetts.They
measured stress hormones(荷尔蒙) by studying
baleen,a substance(物质) found in the upper part
of the mouth of some kinds of whale.She explains
that the baleen serves as a record that shows
a spike in stress hormones when whales face
dangers
such as a
changing climate and
ship strikes.Scientists can then read these
records,similar to reading the rings
on a
tree.
Understanding the information is
important because whales who often feel stressed
are less
l
ikely to
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be reproductive and more likely to
become sick.That combination is not good for the
whale
population,which is already dangerously
low.
The scientists did their work on a whale
that had become trapped in fishing equipment,
which
some
scientists estimate (估计)kills
up to 300,000 whales and dolphins annually (每年).It
was finally
killed
by Inuit hunters who
found it trying to drag the fishing equipment. The
hunters said the whale
seemed to
lack
energy.When scientists examined the dead
whale,they found its mouth showed an increase in
stress hormones 20 times greater than normal.
Regina Asmutis-Silvia is a biologist with the
Whale and Dolphin Conservation in
Massachusetts.She didn’t participate in the
research,but she says it is important.“We clearly
understand that stress is bad for humans.We
also need to understand that stress is bad for
other
animals, too,”she adds.
28.What
does the text mainly tell us?
A.The dangers
the whale often faces.
B.A discovery to
measure stress on whales.
C.A way to protect
the mouth of the whale.
D.The measures to stop
sea life being hit.
29.Which of the following
can best replace“spike”underlined in Paragraph 2?
A.Crash. B.Change. C.Rise. D.Slide.
30.What may a whale living a stressful life be
like?
A.Calm and fierce. B.
Unhealthy and unable to reproduce.
C.Uneasy
and energetic. D.Sizeable and likely to
lose appetite.
31.Why does the author mention
the words by Regina?
A.To move on to another
topic.
B.To tell the necessity of
studying other animals.
C.To stress the
importance of the finding.
D.To show the
similarity between humans and animals.
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6 -
D
Researchers in Singapore
found that eating mushrooms (蘑菇) over twice per
week could help
prevent memory and language
problems later in life.
According to the
study,published in The Journal of Alzheimer’s
Disease,there is a unique
antioxidant
(抗氧化物质) present in mushrooms that helps
protect certain brain functions.
Researchers
observed 663 Chinese adults aged over 60 whose
diets and lifestyles were tracked
from
2011 to 2017.In the study,the participants
were asked how often they ate six different types
of
mushrooms:oyster,shiitake,white
button,dried,golden and tinned.The findings showed
that
eating more than two shares of mushrooms
per week somehow lowered the chances of mild
cognitive
impairment,(MCI) by 50% against
those who ate fewer than one share.
MCI is a
condition that can make people forgetful,affect
their memory and cause problems
with
[]
language,attention and finding the
exact position of objects in spaces.Changes in
behavior can be
not very noticeable and not
serious enough to be known as dementia(痴呆).
Participants who ate more mushrooms were found to
perform better in thinking and processing
exams and also exhibited a faster processing
speed.The advantage was reportedly more apparent
in
those who ate more than two shares a week
or more than 300 grams.
The scientists pointed
out,however,that they had yet to build a direct
link between the fungi(真
菌)
and brain
function.
The researchers also acknowledged
that since this study mainly relied on self-
reported
information on mushroom intake and
other dietary factors, further studies may be
required.Still,the
lead study author Lei Feng
is encouraged by their findings. “This relevance
is surprising and
encouraging,”Lei said.
Mushrooms are one of the richest dietary
sources of ergothioneine —a substance which we
humans
can’t make on our own.
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32.What aspect of
research did researchers mainly in Paragraph 3?
A. Culture of diets.
B.Existence of MCI.
C. The benefit of eating
mushrooms. D. The types of mushrooms
33.What can we know about MCl?
A.It can
affect memory seriously.
B.It can result in
language problems.
C. It can reduce the
chance of forgetfulness.
D.It can make people
easy to be lost.
34.What is the result if
students often eat more mushrooms?
A.They love
communicating with others.
B.Their thinking
ability is quicker than the majority.
C.Their
processing speed will be faster.
D.Their
academic performance improves significantly.
35.Where is this passage most likely from?
A.Adult’s literature. B.An advertisement.
C.A science report. D.Science fiction.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Since the 1990s,the last true wilderness on
Antarctica (南极) is becoming an increasingly
popular
destination for adventure-seeking
tourists. 36 They could destroy the area’s
native bird
population.
The researchers
believed that the Antarctic creatures were not
affected by the danger due to the
continent’s
extreme weather. 37 she and some colleagues
decided to examine samples (样本)
from Antarctic
birds for evidence of human bacteria.To ensure the
waste was not polluted,the
scientists had to
collect it from the birds themselves. 38 If they
missed catching a skua—a
gull-like bird at
first go,the bird never came close again.
It
took the scientists four years,from 2008-2011,to
collect fecal(粪便) samples of 666 adult
b
irds
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from 24 local
species. 39 The results of their study proved
the presence of several types of
human
bacteria in the bird waste.
“While we
should do as much as possible to reduce the chance
to pass it 0n,it’s hard to
believe that
we will stop tourism and science at these
sites,and so it is hard to believe that humans
won’t
continue to
spread
pathogens(病原体),”said Kyle Elliott.
Experts,including Gonzalez-Solis,believe the
only way to prevent the mass destruction of the
bird,
is to introduce stricter
regulations. 40 While the Antarctica Treaty
states clearly visitors carry
their
waste
back home to protect the original environment,the
regulation is rarely
obeyed.Hopefully,
officials will take steps to
protect the easily hurt birds before it,s too
late.
A. Even,we forbid tourism here.
B.
Or,at least,obey the ones already in place.
C.
Now,a new study states that the visitors may be
leaving behind harmful bacteria.
D.
However,Marta was not convinced this was true.
E. To be honest,it’s uneasy to make
regulations.
F. This was no easy task.
G.
However,it was well worth the effort.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A
、B、c和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Surrell was
the last person who should have run into a burning
building—he has lung
disease.But that didn’t
41 him.
At first,Michael Surrell didn’t see
the black smoke 42 from the windows of his
neighbors’
home.
He was parking the car
when his daughter in his car shouted,“The house
next to our home is on
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fire!”He 43 and saw some thick smoke above
them.He went to find out.That’s when he saw two
44 crying on their porch(走廊).
“The 45
is in there!”one of the women cried.Entering the
46 house.he found thick
smoke
made it
impossible to 47 .The conditions would have been
48 for anyone.but for Surrell
with
disease,they were life-threatening.
After
a few minutes in the smoke-filled house,he 49
outside to catch his breath.“Where is
Tiara?”he asked 50 .“The second floor,”her
aunt shouted back.
Surrell 51 he couldn’t
hold his breath for long.So he took a 52
breath,and went in a
second time.
Finally,he 53 something,a shoe,then a(n) 54
and part of her body above the waist.He
55
Tiara toward him.However,she wasn’t breathing. He
56 the little girl and fought through
the
smoke and ran to the 57 .At the front
door,Surrell put Tiara down and then started
CPR(心
肺复苏术)。Soon a cough came from Tiara’s 58
.Surrell gave five more breaths.She opened her
59 and took a breath on her own.Their eyes
met.Surrell hugged her 60 and said.“Uncle’s
got you.”Soon after, his throat closed off.
41.A.stop
42.A.gathering
43.A.1ooked
up
44.A.children
45.A.pet
46.A.expensive
47.A.study
48.A.normal
49.A.relaxed
50.A.anxiously
51.A.explained
52.A.constant
B.hit
B.disappearing
B.looked back
B.women
B.girl
B.safe
B.sleep
B.dangerous
B.1ooked
B.gratefully
B.knew
B.painful
C.kill
C.shooting
C.1ooked down
C.passengers
C.money
C.comfortable
C.breathe
C.calm
C.returned
C.coldly
C.heard
C.shallow
D.1eave
D.decorating
D.looked around
D.cooks
D.parent
D.burning
D.work
D.1ucky
D.wandered
D.embarrassedly
D.proved
D.deep
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53.A.missed
54.A.arm
55.A.drove
56.A.1eft behind
57.A.door
58.A.neighbor
59.A.heart
60.A.curiously
B.bought
B.ankle
B.waved
B.caught up with
B.bedroom
B.throat
B.window
B.nervously
C.borrowed
C.mouth
C.pulled
C.picked up
C.kitchen
C.classmate
C.fingers
C.tightly
D.touched
D.ear
D.pushed
D.made way for
D.bathroom
D.friend
D.eyes
D.thankfully
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Penguins
(企鹅) are a group of water birds flightless. The
word penguin first appears in the
16th
century referring to the great auk.When
European explorers discovered 61 are today known
as
penguins in the Southern Hemisphere,they
noticed their similar 62 (appear ) to the
great auk
of the Northern Hemisphere,and 63
(name) them after this bird,although they are not
closely
related.
Penguins are only one
species (物种) 64 ( live) in the Southern
Hemisphere. 65
(high) adapted for life in
the water,penguins feed on krill,fish,squid and
other forms of sealife
caught while swimming
underwater.They spend about half of their lives on
land and half in the
oceans.
There are 18
different species of penguins that are found in
varying climates,ranging from
Galapagos
Penguins on tropical islands at the
equator(赤道) to Emperor Penguins living at the icy
waters of
Antarctica.The largest penguin is
the Emperor Penguin 66 can reach a 67
(weigh) of 90
pounds,while the smallest
penguin,the Fairy Penguin,weighs only 2 pounds!
The Emperor Penguin
lives
in the 68
(cold) habitat (栖息地) of all penguins,with some
Antarctic zones 69 (reach) a
temperature as
cold as -40C or -60C.Regardless 70 their
habitat,all penguins keep a body
temperature
of between 38C and 39C.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
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。。
。。
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交
换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅
涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer my friends and I had a bus trip
for Qingdao.We feel very relaxed on our way.We
visited a museum in the beginning.Though it
was real crowded there,the exhibition was very
interesting.
After visit it,we went to
different restaurant to have dinner.Though some
food some restaurants
offered us
was
quite delicious, but I thought the fast food was
awful.When the weather was fine, we went to
the
beach swim.Seeing the sea so blue
there,we were all surprising and we enjoyed us at
the
seaside.Up to now,I think it is a
unforgettable trip in my life.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
,
假定你是李华,你校将迎来两位英国交换生,学校正在寻找可以接收他们的家庭。请你
写信
表示愿意接收他们。内容包括:
1.表达意愿;
2.你的优势;
3.希望得到机会。
注意1.词数为l00左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear sir/madam,
Yours
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Li Hua
高二英语月考卷答案
听力:
1—5 BBBBC 6---10 CCCBA 11---15 ACCCA 16
---20 CBCBC
阅读理解:
21—23 BCC 24---27 BBBD
28---31 BCBC 32—35 CBCC 36---40 CDFGB
完形填空:
41---45 ACABB 46---50 DCBCA 51
---55 BDDBC 56—60 CABDC
填空:
61. what
ance
that t
ng
改错:
作文范文:
Dear sir madam,
I am Li Hua, a student of our school. I
have learned that this year we will have two
exchange students from England. My family
wants to host them. Here are my advantages.
First, we are of the same age and we may have
similar hobbies so that they will not feel
lonely in a foreign country. Second, I have
been learning English for several years, I can
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communicate with
them in English freely. Third, my parents are for
my idea of hosting them
and they are willing
to offer help and advice. I am sure they will have
a good time living with
my family and I
sincerely hope that you will consider my request.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Z+X+X+K][]
来源学+科+网
Li Hua
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