山东省决胜新高考名校交流2020届高三十一月联考卷英语试题Word版

决胜新高考?名校交流十一月联考卷
英 语
注意事项：
1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。
4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后 ，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.? 19.15. B.? 9.18. C.? 9.15.
答案是C。
will the speakers probably go?
A. A garage. B. A parking lot. C. A petrol station.
much should the woman pay for two hats?
A. ?20. B. ?60. C. ?96.
pet can be kept in the apartment?
A. A turtle. B. A dog. C. A cat.
’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.
did the conversation take place?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话 或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完

后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
advice does the man give Mary?
A. Seeing a doctor at once. B. Going back home at once.
C. Taking some medicine at once.
are the speakers?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
kind of magazine is the man probably reading?
A. Health magazine. B. Science magazine. C. Fashion magazine.
is the man’s attitude towards cloning?
A. Favorable. B. Negative. C. Skeptical.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
will they have dinner tonight?
A. In a French restaurant. B. In an Italian restaurant.
C. In a German restaurant.
will they go to the restaurant?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. An interesting trip. B. Finishing a project. C. Having dinner with friends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man seldom make coffee at home?
A. He is busy. B. He seldom drinks coffee.
C. The process is a bit complex.
does the woman think of the taste of instant coffee?
A. So- so. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible.
country does the man most probably come from?
A. America. B. England. C. China.
kind of drink does the woman prefer?
A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
long did it take to build the bridge?
A. Over five years. B. Over ten years. C. Over twenty years.
long is the Hong Kong- Zhuhai -Macau Bridge?
A. 2.7 km. B. 6.7 km. C. 55 km.
can we say about the bridge?
A. It is supported by man-made islands.
B. Its underwater tunnel is 7. 6 kilometers.
C. It connects people in 11 provinces.
should a local driver have to cross the bridge?
A. A ticket. B. A permit. C. A reservation.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for somewhere to go during the months of December, January and February?
From snow- capped ski resorts to sunny islands， these are the hottest travel
destinations to visit this winter.
St. Lucia
Longing for a tropical (热带的）getaway? Set your sights on St. Lucia. With Kayak
reporting a 197 percent surge (激增）in interest, this Eastern Caribbean island
nation is on the verge of blowing up.
Which shouldn’t be a shock given that it delivers a mix of volcanic coastline, lush
rainforests, dramatic mountains, coral reefs, and high-end resorts. Simply put：
whether you’re seeking romance or adventure, you’ll find it in St. Lucia.
Mexico City, Mexico
With mouth-watering food, fashionable hotels， superb shopping, and tons of
historic sites, Mexico City is definitely one to add to your list for the upcoming
winter season. Since it’s a major international airport, you can usually score
flight deals.

New York City
While there’s no bad month to experience the Big Apple, the frosty season is
particularly magical. Guess that’s why New York City ranks among the most searched
winter travel destinations, according to Expedia. The most cherished attractions?
The ice skating rink (溜 冰 场） at Rockefeller Center and sledding in Central Park.
Paris
“Many people frequent Paris in spring and summer,” reveals Hudson. “The
trade-off for picture- perfect weather? Long lines at museums， plus a Metro
chock-full of map-toting tourists. ” Based on Expedia data, the cheapest month to
go to Paris is February. Our advice? Pack your most fashionable raincoat and let
the winter sadness fade away in the City of Light.
will you go if you long for a risky trip?
A. St. Lucia. B. Mexico City, Mexico.
C. New York City. D. Paris.
is special about Mexico City?
A. Its weather is always great.
B. It often offers discounted air tickets.
C. It provides magical experience in winter.
D. It is the most searched winter travel destination.
can we learn about Paris?
A. It is a fashionable city.
B. Its climate is quite perfect.
C. Its winter sports are attractive.
D. It is a popular tourist destination in spring.
B
In 2011，during his freshman year at the University of Maryland, Simon was struck
by how much food was thrown away in the college cafeteria. “ I was shocked to see
someone buy a full sandwich， eat half of it， and throw the other half out，”
said Simon. “It was not the values I grew up with. ”To him, discarded food was
a “natural goldmine” he could source to do good.

Four years later, Simon cofounded Imperfect Produce, a subscription-based
home-delivery service for discounted “ugly” fruits and vegetables that are
perfectly good on the inside, but otherwise rejected from the food supply chain for
their looks.
“Up to 20% of the fruits and vegetables grown on farms in America are thrown
away because the produce doesn’t meet grocery stores’ standards,” said Simon.
“It’s often for discoloration, scarring on the surface caused by the fruit rubbing
against a tree limb or an atypical shape，”he said. “Sometimes it’s the
size. ”Simon, 29，and Chesler，27，decided to source this “ugly” produce directly
from farms and deliver it to customers for about 30% less than conventional grocery
store prices.
“The reason why we created Imperfect Produce as a direct-to-consumer business
is because grocery stores didn’t want to partner with us，”said Simon. “So we
became our own store. ”The San Francisco-based service launched in August 2015.
Today, Imperfect Produce has more than 200,000 subscribers in 22 cities. The company
sources its produce from 250 growers nationwide, and slightly more than half of it
is organic. To date， Simon said the service has helped recover 40 million pounds
of food from going to waste.
Simon declined to disclose income but said this year’s sales are expected to
double last year’s. The business is not yet profitable, but he hopes to expand the
service to 40 cities by the end of 2019 and eventually take the company public at
some point.
does the underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Wasted. B. Rejected. C. Disliked. D. Eaten.
are many fruits and vegetables wasted?
A. They are not tasty. B. They are not nutritious.
C. They are poorly looking. D. They are not good inside.
made Simon create Imperfect Produce as a direct- to-consumer business?
A. High price offered by him.
B. The wish to set up his own business.

C. His desire to offer service to others.
D. Grocery stores’ unwillingness to cooperate with him.
27 .What can be inferred about Simon?
A. He wants to help the poor.
B. He thinks a lot about the wasted food.
C. He has expanded his service to 40 cities.
D. He expects to make profits from his business.
C
North America’s birds are disappearing from the skies at a rate that’s shocking
even to ornithologists (鸟 类 学 家).Since the 1970s, the continent has lost 3
billion birds, nearly 30% of the total, and even common birds such as sparrows and
blackbirds are in decline, U. S. and Canadian researchers report this week online
in Science. The findings raise fears that some familiar species could go the way
of the passenger pigeon, a species once so abundant that its extinction in the early
1900s seemed unthinkable.
The results, ever done to North American birds， point to ecosystems in disorder
because of habitat loss and other factors, researchers say. Yet ecologist Paul
Ehrlich at Stanford University, California sees some hope in this new bad news ：
“ It might encourage needed action in view of the public interest in our feathered
friends. ”
In past decades, Ehrlich and others have recorded the decline of particular bird
groups, including migratory songbirds. All together, they studied 529 bird
species,about three-quarters of all species in North America, accounting
for more than 90% of the entire bird population. Rosenberg and his
colleagues report Grassland birds have declined by 53% since 1970—a loss of 700
million adults in the 31 species studied. Habitat loss may be to blame.
The familiar birds that flock by the thousands in suburbs were not exempt(例
外）.“There’s a decline of the numbers of common birds,” Rosenberg says. His team
determined that 19 common species have each lost more than 50 million birds since
1970. Twelve groups, including sparrows, warblers, finches, and blackbirds, were

particularly hard hit. Even introduced species that have increased in North America，
such as starlings and house sparrows, are losing ground.
is happening to North America’s birds?
A. Most of them are dying out.
B. They are disappearing quickly.
C. Some of them are decreasing.
D. They are raising fears to humans
does Paul Ehrlich mean?
A. The bad news will bring interest to the birds.
B. The bad news might alarm people to take action.
C. North America’s birds need our help.
D. North America’s birds suffered great loss.
is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Some common birds are also decreasing.
B. Some birds die from losing their habitat.
C. The research team found some unusual things.
D. The research team studied birds in North America.
which section of a website may this text appear?
A. Environment. B. Health.
C. Education. D. Science.
Yellow is usually the color of happy, joyful emotions. But according to a new
study, not all people associate the sunshine shade with good atmosphere.
To find out what factors might play a role, researchers tested a new hypothesis (假
设）：What if people’s physical surroundings affect their feelings about certain
colors? For instance, if someone lived in cold and rainy Finland, would they feel
differently about the color yellow from someone who lived near the Sahara Desert?
The researchers looked at color-emotion data from an ongoing international survey
of 6,625 people in 55 countries. The survey asks participants to rate 12 colors on
how closely they are associated with feelings including joy, pride, fear and shame.
The team looked only at the data for yellow, and analyzed how different

factors—including hours of sunshine， hours of daylight， and amount of
rainfall—lined up with the emotions people reported for the color. The two best
predictors of how people felt about yellow were the annual amount of rainfall ，
and how far they lived from the equator (赤道），the team reports this month in the
Journal of Environmental Psychology.
The farther someone lived from the equator， the more likely they were to
appreciate some bright colors: In Egypt, the likelihood of yellow being associated
with joy was just 5.7% , whereas in rather cold Finland it was 87. 7%.In the United
States, with its moderate climate and amber(黄褐色） waves of grain, people’s
yellow-joy association levels were between 60% and 70% .The team also checked whether
associations changed with the season— whether ，for example， people in a certain
country liked yellow more in the winter than they did in the summer. The researchers
found that opinions about color remained fairly constant year-round—even when the
weather changed, the data on yellow-joy associations were as good as gold.
did the researchers survey to test the hypothesis?
A. People in Finland.
B. Someone living near the Sahara Desert.
C. Travelers in the United States.
D. Many people from different countries
may affect the emotions associated with yellow most?
A. Hours of sunshine. C. Amount of rainfall.
B. Hours of daylight. D. Seasons in a year
34. are more likely to appreciate bright colors?
A. People living in warm areas.
B. People growing yellow grains.
C. People growing up in Egypt.
D. People living far from the equator
is the text mainly about?
A. Yellow is the color of happiness and joy.
B. Researchers did a survey on the color yellow.

C. A study shows the connection between emotion and yellow can vary.
D. Different people have different emotions to the color yellow.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
You probably spend a lot of time preparing for job interviews. But it’s not
just about being ready with answers to the interviewer’s questions. 36 You should
come prepared with insightful questions to learn more about the role and to make
sure the company is a good fit.
37
Dompanise are looking woo (争取)candidates in this job market and want to put
their best foot forward—but it’s important that you go into the conversation
knowing what you are looking for from an employer. Asking what a typical day looks
like can give you a helpful sense of the workplace balance and responsibilities.
Ask about career growth and development
But be careful with how you ask this question. You don’t want to come off as
if you are expecting a promotion before even starting the job. Asking about employee
support and development programs can also show how much an employer invests (投
资)in employee development.
Ask how to be successful
39，so be sure to ask about it. To help get a sense of what employers will be
looking for, try asking something like： “What does success look like for someone
in this role?” or “How will my performance be evaluated? ”
Ask autonomous questions
While most interviewers will finish the meeting asking if you have any questions，
you don’t have to wait for that moment. 40，ask a question to get more details.
That not only shows you are listening, but also
engaged and want to learn more.
A. Ask what it’s like to work there
B. The process is a two-way street

C. If you have some important questions
D. We all want to make a living by working hard
the interviewer says something interesting or vague
F. Knowing how your performance is going to be measured is important
G. We all want to work at a place where we have the opportunity to grow professionally
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题 所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
My name is Matthew. I don’t have many 41 because I’m a terrible liar. But there
is one huge secret that I have 42 for years—I failed my driving test. I had never
failed a test before， and had never even come 43 Driving made me anxious， but
my parents still 44 up for driving lessons for me. I had gotten a perfect 45 for
my written exam， but getting behind the wheel was a different 46 .
But when October 30th 47 around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone
else at my school，48 the brand new license they’d gotten. Looking back on that
special day ，I can’t 49 if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test,
pausing at a stop sign after a few 50 ，and being asked by the instructor to pull
over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real
stop. I wasn’t 51 that I was leaving without a license， but I was 52 everyone
would know my result. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn’t take the
53 on my birthday.
One Friday a month later， I went to the test spot again and 54 Later
that night I 55 for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing
feeling I’ve never experienced but still, I couldn’t 56 ever telling anyone the
truth. So I didn’t. It wasn’t until midway through college that I came clean.
And I 57 enough courage to speak the 58 out.
Now I realize 59 and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience,
without I couldn’t make a 60 man.
41.A. thoughts B. secrets C. suggestions D. feelings

42.A. written B. heard C. discovered D. kept
C. close D. easily
D. came
43.A. late B. naturally
44.A. signed B. made C. stood
45.A. score B. position C. opportunity D. book
46.A. clue B. story
47.A. went B. moved
48.A. turning in
C. character D. face
C. rolled D. ran
B. hunting for C. giving away D. showing off
C. remember D. complain
C. days D. weeks
C. eager D. serious
49.A. judge B. doubt
50.A. seconds B. hours
51.A. happy B. upset
52.A. surprised B. cautious C. familiar D. scared
53.A. test B. task C. party D. present
54.A. observed B. studied C. passed D. argued
55.A. cried B. drove
56.A. forget
C. left D. succeeded
D. imagine B. advise C. enjoy
57.A. gathered B. searched C. acquired D. needed
58.A. faith B. rule C. fault D. fact
59.A. purpose B. failure C. sadness D. habit
60.A. shy B. silent C. true D. confident
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Auckland is a famous coastal city in northern New Zealand. It covers an area
of 1,086 square kilometers with a population of 1.46 million. The history of the
city dates back to 650 years ago when the Maoris settled in the area. Since 1945，
Auckland has grown 61 (rapid). It was once the capital of New Zealand until the
capital moved to Wellington，62 is more central. Nowadays， Auckland is still 63
important center for business and industry.
There are many famous sights in Auckland 64 (include) Mt. Eden, one of many large
volcanoes.
You can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower, which is the city’s 65 (tall)

tower. You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland climate
in Auckland is always sunny and comfortable, 66 ( make) it attractive to people
from all over the world. Auckland is known as “the city of sails” 67 it has more
boats for each person than anywhere else in the world. 68 is great fun to do water
sports in Auckland as it has some of the best 69 ( beach). It is really a best place
for 70 loves water sports.
第四部分 基础知识运用
第一节 按照汉语提示或括号内单词的正确形式完成下列句子，每空一词。（共5小题;每小
题1分, 满分5分）
’s no point in even (attempt) an explanation—he’ll never listen.
new haircut (transform) completely her into a fair lady yesterday.
The organization’s aim is to (strength) the cultural ties between China and
Germany.
last few years have seen a (平稳的)increase in the number of
visitors.
(潜在的） customers are waiting for a fall in prices before buying.
第二节 语法运用 根据句子语境填入恰当的词，使句子完整通顺，每空一词。（共5小题；
每小题1分，满分5分）
76.1s there any scientific evidence a person’s character is reflected in
their handwriting?
event (sponsor) by several local businesses took place last week.
78.A lot of people nowadays have become addicted to (use) the mobile phone.
79. , matters the most isn’t the results， but the great memories and the
joy you get from the experience.
piece of rock music, is
throughout the world.
第五部分书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，本学期在英语学习中遇到了一些困难。请你 写信向你校外教老师Jim
寻求帮助， 内容包括：
1.本人简介；
aimed at a demanding audience, is heard

2.求助内容；
3.约定时间和联系方式。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。