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年11月浙江英语高考卷真题及答案.docx

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2020-10-30 14:23
tags:11月英文

收到英语-anytime的意思

2020年10月30日发(作者:狄龙)










第一部 分

听 力

( 共两 节,满 分 30 分 )

做题时,先将答案标在试 卷上 。 录 音内 容结束后,你将有两分
钟 的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到 答题纸 上。

第一节 ( 共 5 小 题;每 小题分 ,满分分 )

听下 面 5 段对话 。 每段对话后有 一个 小题,从 题中所 给的 A、 B、 C 三个
选 项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试 卷的相 应位置 。 听完每段对 话后,你都有 10




秒 钟的 时间 来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小 题 。 每段对 话仅读一遍。
例 : How much is the shirt?
A. £ .B. £ .C. £ .
答案 是 C。

1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Watch TV.
B. Go for a walk.
C. Access the Internet.
2. Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name?
A. She is taking a Chinese class.
B. She will be working in China.
C. She has made some Chinese friends.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A travel plan.
B. An exam result.
C. A sports game.
4. What has the man been doing?
A. Writing something.
B. Repairing his pen.
C. Shopping.
5. What does John suggest the woman do?
A. Meet his friend.
B. Ask Harry for help.
C. Go to the airport with him.
第二节 ( 共 15 小题;

每小题分, 满分分 )













































听下 面 5 段对话或独 白 。 每段对话或独白 后有几 个小题,从题 中所给的 A、
B、 C 三个 选项 中选出最 佳选项,并 标在 试卷的相应位置 。听 每段对话 或独
白前,你将有时间 阅读各 个小题 ,每小 题 5 秒钟;听 完后,各小题 将给出 5 秒
钟的 作答时 间 。 每 段对话 或 独白读两遍 。



听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题 。
















6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
7. How much does the man need to pay?
A. $$68.
B. $$136.
C. $$204.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题 。

















8. Whose birthday is it?
A. Sarah ’s.
B. Michael ’s.
C. Rebecca ’s.
9. When will the birthday party begin?
A. At 6:15.
B. At 6:30.
C. At 7:00.
10. What does the man want to know?
A. What to buy.
B. Who to call.
C. Where to park.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题 。










11. Why was Julia absent from the class?
A. She was ill.
B. She got up late.
C. She went to a party.
12. What has Robert got for Julia?
A. Textbooks.
B. Oil paintings.










C. Lecture notes.

13. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday?
A. At Robert ’s home.
B. At a bar.
C. At a shop.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题 。































14. What is the woman doing?
A. Attending a seminar.
B. Giving some advice.
C. Doing an interview.
15. How often does the man travel by bus?
A. Twice a day.
B. Every other day.
C. Once a week.
16. How does the man feel about the bus service?
A. It ’s good.
B. It ’s fair.
C. It ’s poor.
17. What improvement should the bus company make?
A. Buses should be more punctual.
B. Drivers should be more polite.

C. Seats should be more comfortable.








听第

10 段材料 ,回答 第

18 至

20 题 。














18. Who is Pierre?

A. A doctor from Senegal.

B. A university researcher.

C. A United Nations official.

19. What does Pierre mainly talk about?

A. Food supplies in the world.

B. The role that the UN plays.

C. The purpose of his study.

20. What is the expected outcome of Pierre




’s work?

A. A new medicine.

B. A new type of rice.

















C. A new farming method.

答案速查







1— 5

CBCAB


6— 10





BAACC




11— 15



ACBCA

16— 20





BABCB



第二部 分




阅读 理 解

(

共两节,满分

35 分 )


第一节

( 共 10 小题 ;每小 题

分 ,满分 25 分 )

阅读下列 短文,从 每题 所给 的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个 选项中,选出 最佳选
项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂 黑。




A

The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London
is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its

yellow “for hire ” sign shining brightly. That shows it is ready to pick you up.
Travelling by taxi in London is not just a way

of going from one place to another. It is an experience to
be enjoyed and remembered.

The main reason for this is the drivers, who are called

“cabbies. ” Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they were born in the
heart of London and speak their own special dialect

( 方言 ) of English. All of them know every street and famous

building in the city, and all of them love to talk. A simp

le

twenty-minute journey across town can become very interesting.


You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders


’s Aunty Nellie! One thing


or a friendly talk about the driver

is for sure, it will never be boring. Cabbies know all the latest


news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and


popular singers or actors and actresses.


They also

know the best places

to eat,

shop and relax.

And they

can take you straight to any large hotel, department store,


theatre or museum. They know the shortest way possible without


even looking

at a map, because everyone

who wants to become a taxi

driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a


“The Knowledge. ”

license to drive a taxi. The exam is called


It is a written test, and in it drivers are asked the shortest


way from one place to another. They must take into account the


— in rush hour, a longer route (

路线 ) may be

time of day

quicker — and describe the best way. Moreover they must never
forget the one-way streets!




























21. From what can we tell that someone is a Cockney?
A. Their interest.
B. Their manners.
C. Their speech.
D. Their appearance.
22. What does the author suggest by mentioning

“Aunty Nellie

in paragraph 2?

A. Passengers are full of curiosity.

B. Cabbies ’ topics are wide

-ranging.

C. Aunty Nellie is popular in London.

D. Londoners are friendly to each other.

23. What is the purpose of

“The Knowledge”?

A. To qualify one to drive a taxi.

B. To assess one

’s drivin

g skills.

C. To test drivers



ability to write.

D. To check taxi drivers

’ memory.







































CBA

B

This month millions of American kids can forget about

classroom bells and set off for grandparents

’ homes, sleep

-away

camps and lifeguard stands. But s

ummer vacation hasn ’

t always

been a birthright of . schoolchildren. Before the Civil War,

schools operated on one of two calendars ( 日历 ), neither

of which

included a summer vacation. Rural (

农村的 ) schooling was divided

into summer and winter terms, leaving kids free to help with the

farm work in the spring planting and fall harvest seasons. Urban

students, meanwhile, regularly had as many as 48 weeks of study

a year, with one break per quarter.

In the 1840s, however,

educational reformers like Horace Mann

moved to combine the two calendars out of concern that rural

schooling was not enough and that overusing of young minds could

lead to nervous disorders. Summer appeared as the obvious time

for a break: it offered a rest for teachers, fit in the farming

calenda r and reduced doctors ’ concern that packing students

into

hot classrooms would promote the spread of disease.

But people ’

s opinion about the modern . school year, which

averages 180 days, is still

divided.

Some experts say its

pleasant

but lazy

summer break, which

took

hold in the early 20th century,

is one of the reasons math skills and graduation rates of . high























schoolers ranked well below average in two international

education reports published in 2007. Others insist that with

children under increasing pressure to devote their downtime to

internships (

实习 ) or study, there



s still room for an

institution that protects the lazy days of childhood.

24. What did the rural school calendar

before the

Civil War allow

children to do?















25. What did the educational reformers do in the 1840s?
A. They introduced summer vacation.
B. They shortened rural school terms.
C. They promoted the study of farming.
advocated higher pay for teachers.
26. Why are some people unhappy about the modern . school year?
A. It pushes the teachers too hard.
B. It reduces the quality of education.
C. It ignores science instruction.
D. It includes no time for internships.
DAB



C


I start every summer with the best of intentions: to attack


one big book from the past, a classic that I was supposed to have


read when young and ambitious. Often the pairings of books and


“Moby Dick ” on a three

-day

settings

have

been purely

accidental:

“The

Magic Mountain ”

in a New England

cross-

country

train

trip;

beachside cottage with no locks on the doors, no telephones or


televisions in the rooms, and little to do beyond row on the salt


pond. Attempting “The Man Without Qualities

” on a return to


Hawaii, my native state, however, was less fruitful: I made it


册 ), then decided that I

’ d

through one and a quarter volumes (


got the point and went swimming instead.


’m not quite

But

this summer I find myself at a loss. I


“Tristram Shandy.

” There ’s

interested in Balzac, say, or


always

“ War and Peace, ” which I



ve covered some distance


several

times,

only

to

get

bogged down

in

the “ War” part,

set

it aside for a while, and realize that I have to start over from


everyone ’s

name and social

the beginning

again,

having

forgotten








— once more

rank.

How appealing

to

simply

fall

back on a favorite

into

“The Waves”

or

“Justine, ” which feels almost like


cheating, too exciting and too much fun to properly belong in


serious literature.


And then there ’ s Stendhal ’ s “The Red and the

Black, ” which

鸡尾 酒 ) of the

happens to be the name of my favorite cocktail (

summer, created by Michael Cecconi at Savoy and Back Forty. It


is easy to drink, and knocking back three or four seems like such


’s fresh



s theory: “I take whatever

a delightful idea. Cecconi

at the greenmarket

and

turn

it into

liquid. ” The result

shot of afternoon in the park, making one feel cheerful and
peaceful all at once, lying on uncut grass with eyes shut,
sun beating through the lids...

27. What can we infer about the author from the first paragraph?
A. He has a cottage in New England.
B. He shows talents for literature.
C. He enjoys reading when traveling.
D. He admires a lot of great writers.
28. What do the underlined

words “get bogged down” in

2 mean?

A. Get confused.

B. Be carried away.

C. Be interrupted.

D. Make no progress.

29. Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like
cheating?

A. He finishes them quickly.

B. He should read something serious.

C. He barely understands them.

D. He has read them many times before.

30. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Books of Summer
B. My Summer Holidays
C. To Read or Not to Read
D. It ’ s Never Too Late to Read
CDBA

第二节 (共 5 小题;每 小题 2 分,满 分 I0 分)

根据短 文内容,从 短文 后的 选项中选出能填 入空白处的 最佳选项
有两 项为多余选项。

is a pure
paragraph
项中



































。选








Some people are so rude. Who sends an e-mail or a text message

that just says “ Thank you ”? Who leaves a voice mail message
rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on the

Internet?


31


Maybe I ’m the rude one for not appreciating life


’s little


礼节 ). But many social norms (


规范 ) just do

n’t make

courtesies (


sense to people drowning in digital communication.


Take the thank-you note. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor


, asked, “At what point does showing


of

Emily Post ’s Etiquette




appreciation outweigh the cost?


32


Think of

how long

it

takes

to

listen

to one of

those


messages.

In

texts,

you

don’t

have to

declare

who you

are or

even

say

hello.

E-mail,

too,

is

slower


than

a text.

The worst

are

those

who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell


you they left a voice mail.


This isn

’t the f

irst time technology has changed our


manners.


33 Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested


that

people

say, “ Ahoy! ” Finally,

hello

won out,

and the victory

sped up the greeting

’s use in face


-to-face communications.


In the age of the smart phone, there is no reason to ask


once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a


business ’s

phone

number,

or

directions


to

a house,

a restaurant,

or an office, which can be easily found on a digital


map.

34

And when you answer, they respond with a


thank- you e-mail.


How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your


audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a


thank-you message.


35

In traditional societies, the young


learn from

the old.

But

in

modern

societies,


the

old

can

also

learn

from the young. Here ’s hoping that politeness never goes out of
fashion but that time- wasting forms of communication do.

A. Then there is voice mail.

B. Others, like me, want no reply.

C. But people still ask these things.

D. Don’t these people realize

that they ’re wasting

your

time?



E.

Won’

t new technology

bring

about

changes in

our daily


life?

F. Face- to-face communication makes comprehension much
easier.



G. When the telephone was invented, people didn
’t know

how to greet a caller.

























DAGCB

第三部 分

语言 运 用 ( 共两节, 满分 45 分 )

第一节 ( 共 20 小题; 每小题 分,满分 30 分 )

阅读下 面短文,从 短文 后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中 ,选 出可以
填入 空白处的最佳选项,并 在答题 纸上将 该项涂 黑。



I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test


tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young


man’ s fing

er

36

to get

whiter

and

whiter

right

before

my eyes.




Remaining

37

, I suggested he carefully rotate (


动) the tube. It wouldn

’t move a bit. He


38


soap and


cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile


39

was breaking out


in the class. Finally, I

40

the young man to our


奇 迹 ) worker


secretary, who was a miracle (

41


three


kids

of

her

own. With

her in

charge, I

was

42


all

would

be OK.


To get the students

back

in order,

I


43

my own story


of getting

my

44

stuck

between

the

rails

of

a balcony.

Same kind of curiosity, I remembered


45

then how far


塞 ) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch,


I could thrust (


I kept


46

and before I knew it, my knee was stuck


and


47


before my eyes and in front of lots


of


48


at a popular Las Vegas hotel!


Hearing my story, many students followed with their


own


49

of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they


shouldn ’ t


50

. A few minutes later, the young man came


back, test tube unbroken and finger

51

to a lovely


shade of pink.


I just couldn

’t

52

this kid. He

’ s only twelve. I


too got my knee unstuck, but not without great


53

. The


excuse

for

me, however, was not

54


but plain

stupidity.


I was


55

fifty years old when this happened.



36.

A.

used

continued


37. A. calm


38.

A.

lost


accepted


39.

A.

fire


argument




B.

needed


C.

happened













D.

D. active

D.






B. silent

C. cheerful

B.

fetched

C.

tried


B.

chaos


C. violence


D.























40.

A.

described

B. carried

C.

introduced


sent


41.

A.

raising

B.

observing

C.

saving


teaching


42.

A.

happy

B. doubtful

C.

surprised


confident


43.

A. shared

B. wrote


C. read


44.

A. head

B. knee


C. arm


45.

A. calculating

B. explaining

C. wondering

reporting


46.

A.

pushing

B.

climbing

C.

walking


kicking


47.

A.

shaking

B.

lifting


C.

resting


swelling


48.

A.

doctors

B.

strangers

C.

managers

students


49.

A. findings

B. conclusions

C. stories


50.

A. be


B. exist

C. stay


51.

A. pointing

B. returning

C. belonging


growing


52.

A.

get along

with

B.

get

rid

of

C.

to


D. get mad at


53. A. encouragement B. disappointment
C. embarrassment D. achievement
54. A. ambition

B. youth

C. bravery

experiment

55. A. in the end

B. in total

C. after all

any rate

D.


D.


D.


D. heard

D. foot

D.


D.


D.


D.


D. news

D. stop

D.


get used


D.

D. at

DACBD ADABC ADBCA BDCBC

第三部 分

语言 运 用(共两节, 满分 45 分)

第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 分,满分 15 分)

阅读下 面材料,在 空 白处填 入适当的内容( 1 个单词 )或 括号内单词的正确
形 式。








The Caffeine Catch

Caffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused

a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up

regularly in our food supply. You probably

56

(use)

caffeine since childhood. Caffeine

57

(be) in your

first

Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate

caffeine.

















来源 ) of caffeine for most

Soft drinks are the major source (

children and even some adults.

58

(recent), caffeine


has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.


— a cup


Small amounts of caffeine

59

two of coffee

a day — seem safe for most people. However, some people have


trouble with even small amounts. One cup of


coffee

60

the late afternoon or evening will


cause

61

(they) to stay awake almost all night. Larger


amounts of caffeine can cause a


problem

62

(call)

caffeinism

. You get

very

nervous and

you can ’ t sleep.


It is possible

63

caffeine may cause birth defects

( 缺陷 ) in humans, too. One study showed that


64

(woman)


who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while


they were pregnant were more likely


65

(have) children


with birth defects.


have usedhave been using; was; Recently;or

in; them; called

that; women;to have

第四部 分

写 作(共 两节, 满分 40 分)

第一节

应用 文写作 (满分 15 分 )

假定 你是 李华 ,乘 坐 FL753 航班 抵达 伦敦 后发 现钱 包遗 失 。请 给航
空公 司写 一封 邮件 说 明情 况并 寻求 帮助 。 内容 包括 :

1. 行程 信息 ;
2. 钱包 特征 ;
3. 联系 方式 。
注意 :
1. 词数 80 左 右;
2. 可以 适当 增加 细节, 以使 行文 连贯 。



















概要 写作( 满分 25 分)

第二节


阅读下 面短文,根据其内容写 一篇 60 词左 右的内容概要 。



It ’s a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply


because their websites can all start to look and sound the same.


Nothing will give you the sense of what it will actually be like


校园 ) like visiting and seeing for

to live on a college campus (


yourself the dorms, classrooms and athletic equipment and, of


course, the students. It seems a little crazy once senior year


hits to find the time to visit college campuses, and it can also


be pricey if the schools you are applying to happen to be more


than a car ride away. But keep in mind that you are making a


decision about the next four years of your life, and do all the


research you can to make sure you are making the right one.


There’s


no excuse

not

to visit

the

schools

in

your

local

area.

In fact,

a lot

of college

applications


even

ask

if

you

have

visited

campus,

and

obviously,

if

you live

across

the

country

tha t

won’ t

be as much of a possibility, but if you live nearby, go check it


out!


’ t going to happen before you apply, at


If campus visits aren

the very least you should find some time between applying and


u’d like

getting your acceptance letters to visit the schools yo


to attend. It can save you a lot of heartache if you rule out now


’t like about certain campuses, things


the things that you don


’ t know unless you actually visit.


that you wouldn


Now, if time and money are making it impossible, then check


’s a chance

out the o nline college fairs at CollegeWeekLive. It


to chat online with admissions officers, students, and college


counselors

( 顾问 ), and it

won’t cost

you a penny!

You can register

for its online


college fair at . While visiting an online college


fair can ’t take the place of an actual campus visit, it can be


a very useful tool that along with all your other research will


help you make an informed decision about which colleges or


’ d like to attend.

universities you





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