什么不自胜-满字开头的成语
浙江省2017年11月新高考英语
试题[附答案]
浙江省2017年11月新高考英语试题
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你
将有两分钟
的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) <
br>听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并
标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题
。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.
£19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C
1. What is the man looking for?
A. His
pen B. His book
C. His
phone
2. What does Carol’s father ask her to
do?
A. Talk with her friends B. Go out
with him
C. Put on warm clothes
3. How
many members are there in Alice’s group now?
A. Two B. Four
C. Six
4. What are the speakers talking
about?
A. Ways of cooking B.
Healthy food for
kids C. Kids helping
in the kitchen
5. What is the woman?
A.
She’s a shop assistant B. She’s a
receptionist C. She’s a secretary
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白
。每段对话或独白后有几个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试
卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时
间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
Why does the man sound surprised?
A. Lily
rejected a job offer
B. Lily was absent
from school
C. Lily turned down a
scholarship
7. What has Lily decided to do?
A. Travel to Dubai B. Stay
with her
mom C. Start a business
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
is the probable
relationship between the
speakers?
A. Colleagues B. Relatives
C. Classmates
9. What is Sabrina’s sister
doing?
A. Touring in Africa B.
Teaching in a village
C. Working in a
company
10. How can Sabrina reach her sister
now?
A. By phone B. By
email
C. By letter
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What does Maria think of the soup?
A. Tasteless B. Just fine
C.
Thick
12. What does Karl say can be added to
the soup?
A. Salt B.
Onions
C. Pepper
13. Where are the
speakers?
A. At home B. At a
restaurant
C. At a friend’s house
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. When will someone
come to check the hot water?
A. This
afternoon B. Tomorrow
C. At the weekend
15. How did
the students know about the flat?
A. From a
friend B. From a
newspaper
C. From a house agency
16. What will the woman
do to settle the problem about
the fridge?
A. Pay the students for the new one
B. Get someone to fix the old one
C. Order
one on the Internet
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Who is the speaker?
A. an invited guest
B. A news
reporter C. A radio host
18. In what way has the speaker changed?
A. He speaks faster B. He
becomes heavier C. He cooks more often
19. What is different for the speaker to get
used to?
A. The food B. The
weather
C. The language
20. What does
the speaker think of the French people?
A.
A bit cold B. Generous
C.
Easy-going
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B
、C和D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as
a
paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my
customers. She’d
watch me coming down her
street, and by the time I’d
biked up to her
doorstep, there’d be a cold drink waiting.
I’d
sit and drink while she talked.
I told my
father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr.
Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was
probably lonely,
and that I ought to sit and
listen and nod my head and
smile, and maybe
she’d work it out of her system. So
that’s
what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After
a
while she seemed content to leave her
husband over at the
cemetery(墓地).
I
finally quit delivering newspapers and didn’t see
Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we
crossed paths at a
church fund-raiser(募捐活动).
She was spooning mashed
potatoes and looking
happy. Four years before, she’d had
to offer
her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk
with. Now she had friends. Her
husband was gone, but
life went on.
I
live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady
named Edna with three kids. She asks me how
I’m doing.
When I don’t say “find,” she sticks
around to hear my
problems. She’s lived in the
city most of her life, but she
knows about
community. Community isn’t so much a
place as
it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people
ask how you’re doing because they care, and
not because
they’re getting paid to do so.
Sometimes it’s good to just
smile, nod your
head and listen.
21. Why did soda go up the
author’s nose one time?
A. He was talking
fast B. He was shocked
C. He was in
a hurry D. He was
absent-minded
22. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs.
Stanley
according to paragraph 3?
A. He
enjoyed the drink B. He wanted to be
helpful
C. He took the chance to rest
D. He tried to
please his dad
23. Which of
the following can replace the underlined
phrase “work it out of her
system”?
A. recover from her sadness
B. move out of
the neighborhood
C. turn
to her old friends D. speak out
about her past
24. What does the author
think people in a community
should do?
A. Open up to others B. Depend on
each other
C. Pay for others’ help
D. Care
about one another
B
It’s
surprising how much simple movements of the
body can affect the way we think. Using
expansive
gestures with open arms makes us
feel more powerful,
crossing your arms makes
you more determined and lying
down can bring
more insights(领悟).
So if moving the body
can have these effects, what
about the clothes
we wear? We’re all well aware of how
dressing
up in different ways can make us feel more
attractive, sporty or professional, depending
on the
clothes we wear, but can the clothes
actually change
cognitive
(认知的)performance or is it just a feeling?
Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply
wearing a white lab coat on people’s powers of
attention.
The idea is that white coats are
associated with scientists,
who are in turn
though to have close attention to detail.
What they found was that people wearing white
coats
performed better than those who weren’t.
Indeed, they
made only half as many errors as
those wearing their own
clothes on the Stroop
Test( one way of measuring
attention). The
researchers call the effect “enclothed
cognition,” suggesting that all manner of
different clothes
probably affect our
cognition in many different ways.
This
opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based
experiments. Is the writer who wears a fedora
more
creative? Is the psychologist wearing
little round glasses
and smoking a cigar more
insightful? Does a chef’s hat
make the
resultant food taste better?
From now on I
will only be editing articles for PsyBlog
while wearing a white coat to help keep the
typing error
count low. Hopefully you will be
doing your part by
reading PsyBlog in a cap
and gown.(学位服).
25. What is the main idea of
the text?
A. Body movements
change the way people think
B. How people
dress has an influence on their feelings
C.
What people wear can affect their cognitive
performance
D. People doing different
jobs should wear different
clothes
26.
Adam and Galinsky’s experiment tested the effect
of
clothes on their wearers’___________.
A. insights B. movements C. attention
D. appearance
27. How does the author
sound in the last paragraph?
A. Academic
B. Humorous C.
Formal D. Hopeful
C
There are energy savings to be made
from all
recyclable materials, sometimes huge
savings. Recycling
plastics and aluminum, for
instance, uses only 5% to 10%
as much energy
as producing new plastic or smelting
(提
炼)aluminum.
Long before most of us
even noticed what we now call
“the
environment,” Buckminster Fuller said, “Pollution
is
nothing but the resources(资源)we are not
harvesting. We
allow them to be
left around because we’ve been ignorant
of
their value.” To take one example, let’s compare
the
throwaway economy(经济)with a recycling
economy as
we feed a cat for life.
Say
your cat weight 5kg and eats one can of food each
day. Each empty can of its food weighs 40g. In
a
throwaway economy, you would throw away
5,475 cans
over the car’s 15-year lifetime.
That’s 219kg of steel-more
tan a fifth of a
ton and more than 40 times the cat’s
weight.
In a recycling economy, we would make one set
of 100
cans to start with, then replace them
over and over again
with recycled cans. Since
almost 3% of the metal is lost
during
reprocessing, we’d have to make an extra 10 cans
each year. But in all, only 150 cans will be
used up over
the cat’s lifetime-and we’ll
still have 100 left over for the
next cat.
Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we’ve use
only 6kg.
And because the process of recycling
steel is less polluting
than making new steel,
we’ve also achieved the following
significant
savings; in energy use—47% to 74%; in air
pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in
water
use—40%.
28. What does
Buckminster Fuller say about pollution?
A.
It is becoming more serious B. It destroys
the
environment
C. It benefits the
economy D. It is the
resources yet to
be used
29. How many cans will be used up in a
cat’s 15-year
lifetime in a recycling economy?
A. 50. B. 100. C. 150
D. 250
30. What is the author’s purpose in
writing the text?
A. To promote the idea of
recycling B. To
introduce an
environmentalist
C. To discuss the causes
of pollution D. To defend
the throwaway
economy.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Remember What You Read
Reading is
important. But the next step is making sure
that you remember what you’ve read! 31 You
may
have just read the text, but the ideas,
concepts and
images(形象)may fly
right out of your head. Here are a
few tricks
for remembering what you read.
● 32
If
the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing
for
you, likely won’t be able to remember what
you read. It’s
a bit like reading a foreign
language. If you don’t
understand what you’re
reading, how would you
remember it? But there
are a few things you can do… Use
a dictionary:
look up the difficult words.
●Are you
connected?
Does a character remind you of
friend? Don’t the
setting make you want to
visit the place? Does the look
inspire you,
and make you want to read more? With some
books, you may feel a connection right away.
33
How willing are you to make the
connections happen?
●Read it; hear it; be it!
Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud.
And, put
some character into the words. When
he was writing his
novels, Charles Dickens
would act out the parts of the
characters,
He’d make faces in the mirror, and change his
voice for each character. 34
●How
often do you read?
If you read
frequently, you’ll likely have and easier
time
with remembering what you’re reading(and what
you’ve read). 35 As you make reading a
regular part
of your life, you’ll make more
connections, stay more
focused and understand
the text better. You’ll learn to
enjoy
literature—as you remember what you read!
A.
Are you confused?
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. What’s your motivation?
D. Memory is
sometimes a tricky thing.
E. Marking helps you
remember what you read.
F. But other books
require a bit more work on your part
G. You
can do the same thing when you are reading the
text!
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30
分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C和D四个
选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上
将该项涂黑。
A young English teacher saved the lives of
30 students
when he took 36 of a bus
after its driver suffered
a
serious heart attack. Guy Harvold, 24, had 37
the students and three course leaders from
Gatwick
airport, and they were travelling to
Bournemouth to
38 their host families.
They were going to 39
a course at the
ABC Language School in Bournemouth
where
Harvold works as a 40 .
Harvold, who
has not 41 his driving test, said,
“I
realized the bus was out of control when I was
42
the students.” The bus ran into trees at
the side of the
road and he 43 the
driver was slumped(倒伏)over
the wheel. The
driver didn’t 44 . He was
unconscious.
The bus 45 a lamp post and it broke
the
glass on the front door before Harvold 46 to
bring the bus to a stop. Police 47 the
young
teacher’s quick thinking. If he hadn’t
48 quickly,
there could have been a
terrible 49 .
The head of the language
school told the local
newspaper that the
school is going to send Harvold on a
weekend
53 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him
for his 54 . A local driving school has
also offered
him six 55 driving lessons.
36. A. control B. care C.
advantage
D. note
37. A. taken in
B. picked up C.
down D. helped out
38. A. greet B. thank C. invite
D. meet
39. A. present B. introduce
C. take
D. organize
40. A. driver
B. doctor C. librarian
D. teacher
41. A. given B. marked C. passed
D. conducted
42. A. speaking to B.
waiting for C. returning to
D. looking
for
43. A. learned B. noticed C.
D. doubted
44. A. sleep B. cry
C. move
D. recover
45. A. ran over
B. went by C. carried
D. hit
46. A. remembered B. continued C.
D. managed
prepared
mentioned
tracked
47. A. witnessed B.
recorded C. praised
D. understood
48. A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped
D. interrupted
49. A. delay B.
accident C. mistake
D. experience
50. A. airport B. hospital C. school
D. police
51. A. happy B. fortunate
C. touched
D. sorry
52. A. survive
B. retire C. relax
D. succeed
53. A. project B. trip C. dinner
D. duty
54. A. bravery B. skill
C. quality
D. knowledge
55. A.
necessary B. easy C. different
D.
free
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或
括号内单词的正确形式。
Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary
It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and
large
vocabulary. Like many things in life,
it’s 56
ongoing process, and the best
part of the process is that
there’s enough
room for improvement, 57 means
you’ll
just keep getting better and better. Of course you
have to work at it. You wouldn’t think that a
few 58
(month) of exercise in your teens
would be enough 59
the rest of your
life, and that’s also true for building your
vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily, and
pretty soon
you will find that you have an
excellent vocabulary.
One of the 60
(effect) ways to build vocabulary
is to read
good books. You need to 61 (real)read at
least one good book a week, preferably a
classic. This isn’t
as hard as it 62
(sound), and it is far better than
any other
method because you improve your vocabulary
while 63 (read) an interesting piece of
literature.
Another nice thing is that you
learn both new words and
64 (they)use
unconsciously, meaning that you will tend
to
use the words 65 (learn)this way in
conversations almost automatically.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,得知外教Mr.
Hall寒假不回国,想邀
请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信,内容包括:
1.时间;
2.一同过节的家人;
3.活动。
注意:1.
词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一
个完整的故事。
A Vacation
with My Mother
I had an interesting
childhood. It was filled with
surprises and
amusements, all because of my
mother---loving,
sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful.
One
strange family trip we took when I was eleven
tells a
lot about her.
My two sets of
grandparents lived in Colorado and
North
Dakota, and my parents decided to spend a few
weeks driving to those states and seeing all
the sights
along the way. As the first day of
our trip approached,
David, my eight-year-old
brother, and I unwillingly
said good-bye to
all of our friends. Who knew if we’d
ever see them again? Finally, the moment of
our
departure arrived, and we loaded
suitcases, books,
games, camping equipment,
and a tent into the car and
bravely drove off.
We bravely drove off again two
hours later
after we’d returned home to get the purse
and
traveler’s checks Mom had forgotten.
David and
I were always a little nervous when using
gas
station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad
slept: “You stand outside the door and play
lookout(放
哨) while I go, and I’ll stand outside
the door and play
lookout while you go.” I had
terrible pictures in my
mind: “Honey, where
are the kids?” “What?! Oh,
Gosh…I thought they
were being awfully quiet.” We
were never
actually left behind in a strange city, but we
weren’t about to take any chances.
On the
fourth or fifth night, we had trouble finding a
hotel with a vacancy. After driving in vain
for some
time, Mom suddenly got a great idea:
Why didn’t we
find a house with a likely-
looking backyard and ask if
we could set up
tent there? David and I became
nervous. To our
great relief, Dad turned down the idea.
Mom
never could understand our objections(反对). If a
strange family showed up on her
front doorstep, Mom
would have been delighted.
She thinks everyone in the
world is as nice as
she is. We finally found a vacancy in
the next
town.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
浙江省2017年11月新高考英语试题
参考答案
第一部分
听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C
5.B 6. C 7.B 8. A 9. B
10. C
11. A
12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A
18. B 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
21.B 22. B
23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B
28. D
29. C 30. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
31.D 32. A 33. F
34. G 35. B
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36. A 37. B
38. D 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. A
43. B
44. C 45. D
46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B
50. C 51. A 52. A
53. B 54. A 55. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. an 57.
which 58. months 59. for 60.
effective
61. really 62. sounds 63. reading 64.
their
65. learnedlearnt
第四部分写作
第一节(满分15分)
One Possible Version
Dear
Mr. Hall,
I’m writing to invite you to come
to my home to
celebrate the Spring Festival on
January 19. It’s
traditionally a time for
family reunion, so my parents and
my brother
will all be there. We’ll make dumplings
together and have a big dinner. We’ll also
play card
games and watch the
Spring Festival Gala on TV. You
may even get a
gift from my parents. If you’re able to
come,
I’ll go and pick you up at your place.
Best,
Li Hua