高中英语语法必备句子

背诵这些句子，英语语法再也不用愁了！
It 句型
1. It ishas been 3 years since he got married. 他结婚3 年了。
（将）要 3 年 很长时间一 2. It will be 3 years a long time before everything returns to normal.
切才恢复原状。
3. It was 3 hours before the fire was put out.
4. It won ’t be long before he comes back.
过了三个小时大火才被扑 。灭
不会要很久他就会回来的。
5. ItThis iswas the first(second) time (that) I have beenhad been here. 这是我第一 （二） 次我
来
6. It makes no difference to me when the sports meeting will be held.
运动会什么时候举行对我说要。 紧关无
7. Two many students find it difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning.
太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难。
9. It was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded.
成立的。
虚拟语气
11. If I were you, I wouldn ’t help him.
If it should rain ?
If it rained ,
去）
14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don ’t know.
15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn ’ktnow.
我希望我当时知道答案，但我不知道。
（wish ）
16. I would rather you had finished your homework. 我宁愿你已经完成了作业。 （would rather ）
I would rather (that) you came to see me tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来看我。
I would rather (that) you left now.
17. If only I had been to Beijing.
我宁愿你现在就离开。
要是我去过北京就好了。 （if only ）
（混用）
我希望我现在知道答案。 （wish）
如果明天下雨，我就不去野餐。 （与将来）
13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him. 如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了。 （与过
如果我是你，我就不会帮他。 （与现在）
中华人民共和国成立的时间是
1949 年 10 月 1 日 10. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded. 中华人民共和国就是在
12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn ’gto for the picnic.
18. If you had takenfollowed the doctor ’s advice, you would recover now.
如果你听了医生的劝告，你现在就康复了。
m Hubei.
他建议我们提前开会，他的口音暗示他来自湖北。
会议上提出的要求是夜校要在 10 月 1 号前建立。
（宾从中虚拟与陈 ）述
20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should)be set up by October 1.
21. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.
他在进球之前犹豫了一下，要不然，球就进了。
情态动词
22. It ’psossible that he was linked to the case: he might have had a hand in planning the murder.
有可能他和这个案子有关：他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案。
19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came fro

8. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents of their family violence be
haviors.
我们都很惊讶地听说 Jenny 竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为。
should have told me the truth earlier.
playground a moment ago.
他本该早点告诉我事实真相的。 （情态动词）
can ’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the
Mike 肯定不在打扫教室。 刚才我看见他在操场上打篮球。
11. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car.
They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.
我正在高速上行驶，突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我。他们肯定是以
的速度在开车。
12. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn ’t he? 他一定在昨天已经到达了上海，
吗？（反意疑问句）
感叹句，强调句，主谓一致
13. What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is!
啊！
14. What fun it is to swim in the hot day!
What good news it is!
15. How beautiful the flowers are!
热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊！
今天天气多么好
是
150kh
多么好的消息啊！
这些花多么漂亮啊 !
16. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.
是做工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要。
17. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
直到她取下深色的眼镜，我才意识到她是个有名的电影明星。
18. How was it that they managed to finish the work in such a short time?
他们究竟是怎么样在如此短的时间完成工作？（强调句型的疑问句）
19. Mary along withas well astogether with her parents lives in this house. 玛丽和她的父母亲
居住在这个房子里。
20. It is I, rather than he, that am to blame. 我而不是他应该受到责备。
大量的水已被污染。
在两扇窗子中间挂着一幅图
21. Large quantities of water have been polluted.
时态语态
23. It has been raining in the past three weeks.
书，我不知道他写完了没。
25. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.
（过去完成时）
27. If he comes today , I won ’t go.
Beijing till now since thenever since
他在上海读了三年书。然后就一直住在北京。
22. Between the two windows hangs a picturehang two pictures.
过去三周一直在下雨。 （完成时间状语）
24. He was writing a book last year, but I don ’t know whether he has finished it. 他去年在写一本
飞机将于 5 分钟之后到达。 （进行时表将来）
26. I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then. 我本来打算来这儿的， 但是当时太忙了。
今天如果他会来，我将不走。 （主从句时态）
28. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived in
（过去时，完成时）
29. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term. 到下学期末为止， 我将写完 200 首诗。
（将来完成时）
30. He is afraid of being laughed at. 他害怕人嘲笑。 （被动中的介词不省略）
31. The workers get paid by the month. 这些工人按月发工资。 （get 表被动）

32. His theory proved (to be ) true. 他的理论被证实是对的。 （系动词）
33. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.
这本书好卖，而且值得一读，另外，这本书读起来易懂。
34. The Great Wall is worth visiting. (=It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall ).
比较级，倍数表达法
长城值得参观。
) 35. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite. ( 那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。
倍。)
36. The big tree is four times the height of that small one. ( 这 颗大树 的高度 是那棵 小树的 四
37. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did lastyear. ( 我们今年生产的粮是去
年的两倍。 )
38. There are five times as many students as we expected. （到的人是我们预计的五倍。 ）
39. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did. ( 我花在学习上的时间是你的两倍。
40. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
41. I can’t agree with you more.
42. Tom jumps no higher than I do.
Any other student in her class.
(她比她班上任何学生学习更努力。
倒装
45. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between us since we quarreled last month
自从我们上个吵架后，她很少试图澄清我们之间的误会。
46. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有当他回来时， 我们才能查明事实真相。
47. Never before have I seen such a moving film. =I have never seensuch a moving film before.
以前我从未看过这么感人的电影。
48. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang. 我刚一坐下电话就响了。
)
44. I have never seen a better film (than this). （我从未看过比这还好的电影。 ）
( 你越仔细，出错越少。 )
( 我完全同意你的意见。 )
(Tom 和我一样都跳得不高。 )
)
studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than
49. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.
直到他离开家他才开始了解家对他而言是多么的重要。
So suddenly did the earthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing
houses.
地震发生的如此突然，没有一个人成功地从快要倒塌的房屋中逃离。
50. So dark was it that he couldn ’t see the faces of his companions.
的脸。
So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers. 他学习努力以至于很受老师喜欢。
51. Young as she is ,she has seen much of the world.
迟举行。
53. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China.出席会议的是一些来自中国的科学家
非谓语
54. I found him lying on his back on the ground. 我发现他仰卧在地上 (v-ing 作宾补 )
她虽然年轻，但却见过很多世面。
万一明天下雨，运动会就会推 52. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.
天这么黑， 他看不见同伴
55. Can you see the bridge being built to be built next year built in 1990? 你能看见这个在修建
的 明年将要建的 1990 年建的大桥吗？ (非谓语作定语 )
56. I can’t imagine his (him) swimming across the river alone. 我无法想象他独自游过了这条
河。（ving 作宾语）

57. He died, leaving an orphan. 他死了，留下一个孤儿。 （结果状语，顺承关系）
58. He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left. 他到达车站却发现车已经离开了。 （结
果状语，出乎意料）
59. The patient needs operating on at once. 这位病人需要马上做手术。
教授来了，后面跟着学生。
60. Seeing the dog, he stopped his car. 看见狗，他停下了车。
61. The professor came in, followed by the students.
课心不在焉。
63. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.
得不推迟。
64. Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter
封信。
定语从句和状语从句
65.I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day(thatwhich) we spent together
我不能忘记我们在一起工作和一起度过的日子。
子。（关系副词）
are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is a new comer from a faraway
mountain village.
我们班有 54 人,其中最勤奋的是一个来自于遥远的山村的新同学
正如我在电话中所解释的 ,你的请求将会在下次会议中被考虑
d) Chairman of the Students’Union.
习非常努力 ,并被选为学生会主席 .
.
.
,在此期间 ,他学
25. As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.
was educated at a local school, during which time he studied very hard andwas made (electe
他在当地的一所学校里接受教育
（关系代词）
我永远也忘不了我入党的日 23. I will never forget the day when (on which) I joined the party.
没有收到回复，他决定写第 6
由于如此多的人缺席， 会议不
62. Addicted to playing computer games, he was absent- minded in class. 沉迷于网络游戏，他上
27. Ican think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressio
ns but couldn ’wtrite a good essay.
我可以想起很多学生明显知道很多英语单词和表达却不能写出一篇好文章的实例。
28. We all know that, if (it is) not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.
我们都知道 ,如果没有认真处理的话 ,这种情况将会变得更糟。
29. How long do you think it will be before China sends a mannedspaceship to the moon?
你认为再过多长时间中国才能把人造飞船发射到月球。
30. Each Every time I was in trouble, he would come and help me out.
都会来帮我解围。
31. No matter howHowever difficult the task is, we will try our best
to complete it before the deadline.
无论任务多么艰巨 ,我们都将尽力在最后期限之前完成。
名词性从句
32. That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.
It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.
What is known to all is that the earth moves around the sun.
33. When and where the house will be built is still being discussed.
论当中。
34. China is no longer what it used to be. 中国不再是曾经的样子了。
众所周知， 地球绕着太阳转。
房子何时何地会建正在讨
每次我有困难的时候 ,他

66. Whoever is elected should dowhat he can to help the people. 任何当选的人应该尽其所能帮
助人民。
67. I really wondered what it was that made him so angry. 我真的想知道到底是什么使得他那
么生气。
68. It remains to be seen whether you are right.
69. That’s because he didn’t understand me.
That’s why he got angry with me.
（定语从句）
70. You’ve no idea how important it is for us to learn English well.
英语有多么重要。
71. After years of hardship, they finally reached what is called America now.
他们最终到达了现在被称作“美国”的地方。
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
What they have in common is that they are all independent. 他们的共同之处是他们都
很独立。
What used to be considered impossible has now turned into realities. 过去被认为不可能
的事情现在都变成了现实。
Word came that our team won the football match. 消息传来，我们队赢了足球比赛。
University graduates have no idea (of) what it takes to start a company.
大学毕业生不知道开一家公司需要什么。
She said that the plan would work out well. That was where I disagreed.
她说计划会进行良好，那正是我不同意的。
多年的艰辛之后，
你不知道对于我们来说学好
你是否是对的还拭目以待。
那时因为他不理解我。
那正是他对我生气的原因。
The reason why I was sad was that he didn’t understand me. 我难过的原因是他不理解我。
it 的用法及易混句型集中练
I ．单项填空
从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
35. (1) It will be three hours _______ he comes back from work.
(2) It is three hours now _______ he came back from work.
(3) It was at three o’clock_______ he came back from work.
(4) It was three o’clock_______ he came back from work.
A. since B. that C. before D. when
36. (1) _______ is no use arguing with him about that.
(2) _______ is no need to argue with him about that.
A. There B. It
A. that B. this
C. That
C. her
D. This
D. it
37. She found _______ impossible for her to finish the work in such a short time.
38. He got up early every morning and read English aloud so as to improve his English,
but _______ didn ’htelp.
A. which B. it
A. Is it
C. he D. what
D. Were you in
39. _______ this factory that you worked three years ago?
B. Was it C. Was it in
40. — _______ that you are doing these days?
---Nothing. I ’mjust playing some computer games at home.
A. What is it B. What itis C. What is D. What are

77. — _______ that you came here yesterday? — By train.
A. How is it B. How was it C. How it is D. How it was
78. — Steven has got the first prize in the math contest.
— _______ is no wonder that he looks so happy.
A. It B. As C. There D. That
79. There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in the bookshop. I wonder
if you still want to buy_______.
A. it B. one C. another D. any
B. Hardly did it grow dark that
B. It is C. It
B. As
D. This
D. This
80. _______ she realized it was too late to go home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than
C. It was dark after D. It was not until dark that
81. _______ being Sunday, the library is closed. A. That
83. _______ that you didn ’ktnow the river Thames.
A. It ’aspity B. What’sa pity C. That ’aspity
82. _______ is reported that he got seven gold medals. A. That
D. There ’aspity
84. — I ’mafraid that I won’tpass the exam.
— Don’tworry. If you work hard, I think you will make _____.
A. so
A. it
B. that C. it
C .me
D. this
D. this
85. My car broke down on my way home from work, so I had to walk _______ home.
B. that
II ．单句改错
下面各句中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
41. It was Tom and Mike who was praised at the meeting.
42. That is important to be careful while crossing the street.
43. Where was it you met him yesterday?
44. It was October 1st, 1949 that People ’Rsepublic ofChina was founded.
45. We found this impossible for us to finish our work in time.
46. She made clear that she would leave office soon.
47. It was the friendly people impressed me most.
48. It was Shanghai that she met her husband for the first time
1. (1)-(4) CABD 2. (1) B (2) A
2. That → It 3. it 后加 that
5. this → it 6. made 后加 it
7. people 后加 that
句型 1.
It (so) happened（chanced） that +clause.
= sb. happened chanced to do sth. = sth. by chance.
如：
It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。
＝He happened to be out when I got there.
= It chanced that he was out when I got there
= He was out by chance when I got there.
8. Shanghai 前加 in .
一、以形式主语 it 引导的句型。
3-5 DBC
4. October 前加 on
6-10 ABAAD 11-15 CCACA II ．1. 第二个 was →were

句型 2.
It seems that sb. do be doing have done had done= Sb. seems to do be doinghave doneto be do
neto have been done（还有动词 appear等可这样使用）如 :
It seemed that he had been to Beijing before. 他好像以前去过北京。
＝He seemed to have been to Beijing before.
句型 3.
It is was＋被强调的部分＋ that(who)+ 剩余的部分 .如：
It wasn't until he came back that I went to bed. 直到他回来我才睡觉。 (一定要注意被强调句型中
的谓语动词否定的转移 )。It was because
he was ill that he didn't come to school today. 只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。 （ 只能用 because
而不能用 for, as 或 since）
It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。 （句中 am 不能用 are 来代替。）
句型 4.
It is high time (time about time)+ (that) 主语＋ should do did+ 其它。（从句中的谓语动词用的
是虚拟语气。 ）如:
It is high time that we should go went home. 我们该回家了。
句型 5.
It is was said ( reported , )＋that+从句. 如：
It was said that he had read this novel. 据说他读过这篇小说。
＝He was said to have read this novel.
句型 6.
It is impossible necessary strange , that clause.( 从 句 中 的 谓 语 用 should ＋
do should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。 )如：
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam. 真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。
句型 7.
It is + a pity a shame , that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用
形式，但 should 可以省略。 )如：
He didn't come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should havemissed this film.
到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。
句型 8.
It is suggested ordered commanded , that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用 should do, 但 should 可
以省略。 )如：
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off. 有人建议推迟会议。
句型 9.
It iswas＋表示地点的名词＋ where+从句。（注意本句不是强调句型， 而是以 where 引导的定
语从句。）如：
It was this house where I was born. 请比较： It was in this house that I was born.( 后一句是强调句
型。)
句型 10.
It is was + 表示时间的名词＋ when+从句。（注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以
的定语从句。 ）如：
It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.
It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型 11.
请 比 较 ：
when 引导
他 直
should do 或 should have done 的

It is well-known that ＋从句。如：
It is well-known that she is a learned woman. 众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。
句型 12.
It is + 段时间＋ since+主语＋ did. 请比较： It was + 段时间＋ since+主语＋ had done. 如：
It is five years since he left here. 他已经离开这儿五年了。
（同上）
注意下列句型的翻译 :It is five years since he livedhere. 他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。
句型 13.
It + 谓 语 ＋ 段 时 间 ＋ before+ 主 语 ＋ 谓 语 . （ before 引 导 的 是 时 间 状 语 从
句。） 如： It wasn't long before the people in that country rose up. 没有多久那个国家的人民就
起义了。
It will be three hours before he comes back. 三个小时之后他才能回来。
句型 14.
It is + 形容词 (possible, impossible, necessary 等) ＋for+sb.+ to do. 如：
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.
的。
句型 15.
It is + （心理品质方面的）形容词＋ of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词＋ todo.(常用的形容词
有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise 等。) 如：
It is kind of you to help me. ＝Youare kind to help me. 你真好给我提供了帮助。
二、定语从句：
句型 16.
由 as引导的非限定性的定语从句。如：
As we have known, he is a most good student. 众所 周 知， 他 是 个很 好 的学 生。请 比较：
It is well-known that he is a most good student. （前一个是定语从句， 而后者是个主语从句。 ）
句型 17.
由 which 引导的非限定性的定语从句。如：
He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是个教授，那是
我一直盼望的职业。 （因为先行词 professor 是表示职业的名词，因此引导词用
用 who。
句型 18.
由 where, when 引导的定语从句（其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。 ）如：
This is the house where I used to come.请比较： Thisis the house which that I used to come to.
This is the day when I joined the Party. 请比较： Thisis the day which that I joined the Party on.
（说明：关于 that 与 which 之间的区别，请看关系代词
三、让步状语从句
句型 19.
No matter what which who where when whose ＋从句，＋主句 .(注意从句中的时态一般情
况下用一般现在时态。 )如：
No matter what you do, you must do it well. 请比较： Whatever you do, you must do it well. 无论
你做什么，一定要做好。
No matter where you go, please let me know. 请比较： Wherever you go, please let me know.你无
论去哪儿，请通知我。
（说明：这两种句型形式不同，而意义完全相同。 ）
that 和 which 的区别。）
which ，而不
我明天 之前完成 此工作 是不可 能
It was five years since he left here.

（注意： I will tell whoever would like to read it.
四、条件状语从句
句型 20.
句中的 whoever 不能用 whomever 来代替。 因
为它即作动词 tell 的宾语，又作后面从句的主语。 ）
When So long as As long as Once + 从句，＋主句。 （从句也可以放在主句之后。 ）如：
As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.
应该把它学好。
句型 21.
主句＋ on condition that+ 从句.如：
I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.
一些钱。
句型 22.
主句＋ unless+从句 .(注意：由于 unless 本身是否定词，所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而不
用否定。 )如：
I will go there tomorrow unless it rains. 我明天去那儿除非下雨。
句型 23.
祈 使 句 ， ＋ and and then+ 主 句 。（ 注 意 ： 祈 使 句 也 可 用 一 个 名 词 短 语 。）
如 ： Use your head, and you will find a good idea. 动脑筋 想一想 ，你就 会想出 一个好 主
意。 Another word, and I will beat you. 你再说一句，我就揍你。
句型 24.
If +necessary impossible important 等，＋主句 .(注意：if 与形容词之间的 it is 被省略。)如：
If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的话，我来做此事。
五、原因状语从句
句型 25.
主句＋ in case+从句.（incase 表示以免）如：
I will take my raincoat in case it rains. 我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。
句型 26.
主句＋ due to because of owning to + the fact that + 从句。如：
He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill. 由于他有病了， 所以没有来上学。
六、时间状语从句
句型 27.
When While As + 从句，＋主句 .如：
When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you. 当我在农村时，我常给你打水。
句型 28.
主句＋ after before + 从句. 如：
They hadn't been married four months before they were devoiced. 他们结婚不到四个月就离婚
了。
We went home after we had finished the work. 我们做完此工作就回家了。
句型 29.
主 语 ＋ 肯 定 谓 语 ＋ until ＋ 从 句 . 请 比 较 ： 主 语 ＋ 否 定 谓 语 ＋ until+ 从 句 .
如： I worked until he came back. 我一直工作到他回来。
他回来我才开始工作。
句型 30.
I didn't worked until he came back.
我和你一起去的条件是你给我
只 要 你 给 我 一 些 钱 ， 我 就 让 你
走。 Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你开始学习英语，你

As soon as Immediately Directly Instantly The moment The instant The minute +
主句. 如：
My father went out immediately I got home. 我一到家，我父亲就出去了。
句型 31.
从句，＋
No sooner +had + 主语＋ done, than +主语＋ did. 请比较： 主语＋ had + no sooner +done ,
than +主语＋ did. 如：
No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you. 我 一 到 北京 就 给你 打 电 话 了 。 请 比 较 ：
I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.
句型 32.
HardlyScarcely Rarely +had + 主语 ＋done , when before + 主 语＋ did. 请 比 较： 主语 ＋
had +hardlyScarcely Rarely + done , when before + 主 语 ＋
比 did. Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她 一 吃 完 晚 饭 就 出 去 了 。 请
较： She had hardly had supper whenshe went out.
句型 33.
By the time+ 从句，＋主句 .（注意时态的变化。 ）如：
By the time you came back, I had finished this book. 到你回来时，我已经写完了这本书。
By the time you come back, I will have finished this book. 到你回来时，我将写完这本书了。
句型 34.
each every time +从句，＋主句 . (这时相当于 whenever 或 no matter when 引导的从
句。从句也可放在主句之后。
七、地点状语从句
句型 35.
Where +从句，＋主句 . 如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible. 哪里没有雨水， 种庄稼是很难的或者是
不可能的。
句型 36、Anywhere Wherever+ 从句，＋主句 . 如：
Anywhere I go, my wife goes too. 无 论 我 去 哪 儿 ， 我 的 妻 子 也 去 哪 儿 。 请 比
较： I will go wherever you suggest. 你建议我去哪儿，我就去哪儿。
八、目的状语从句
句型 37.
主句＋ in order that so that + 从句.如：
I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus. 我起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。
句型 38.
主 句 ＋ for +sb. +to do. （ 注 意 动 词 不 定 式 复 合 结 构 在 这 儿 作 目 的 状 语 。）
如： He came here for me to work out this problem. 他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。
结果状语从句
句型 39.
主句＋ so that+从句 . 如：
It was very cold, so that the river froze. 天气很泠，因此河水结冰了。
句型 40.
So+形容词 副词＋特定动词 (助动词或系动词 )＋主语＋ , ＋ that+从句.
So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again. 这本书那么有趣，我想再读一遍。
句型 41.
九、
)如：
Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me. 每当他来哈尔滨，总是顺便来看看我。

主语＋谓语＋ such+名词＋ that+从句.如：
He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他进步很快，老师表扬了他。
句型 42.
Such was + 主语＋ that +从句.(这是个完全倒装句。 )如：
Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken. 爆炸力这么大，所有的窗
户都被震碎了。
句型 43.
主句＋ only +to do sth. (only 和动词不定式一起做结果状语
I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work.
已经上班了。 十、比较状语从句
句型 44.
The + 形 容 词 比 较 级 ,
句型 45.
主语＋谓语＋ as +形容词原级＋ as +被比较的对象 . 如：
He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。
句型 46.
主语＋谓语＋ the＋形容词比较级＋ of between ,
高。
句型 47.
主语＋谓语＋倍数＋ as＋形容词原级＋ as＋被比较的对象 .如：
This room is three times as large as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。 （这个房间比那个
房间大两倍。 ）
句型 48.
主 语 ＋ 谓 语 ＋ 百 分 数 倍 数 ＋ 形 容 词 比 较 级 ＋ than ＋ 被 比 较 的 对 象 .
如： This city is twice larger than ours. 这个城市比我们城市大两倍。
The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of 2001. 那个公社的早稻产量是
2001 年的两倍。
句型 49.
主 语 ＋ 谓 语 ＋ the size length width height+of +
句型
句型 50.
It doesn't matter wh-+ 从句。如：
It doesn't matter to me what you will do tomorrow.
句型 51.
形 容 词 副 词 名 词 （ 可 数 单 数 ） +as though + 主 语 ＋ 谓 语 ， ＋ 主 句 .
如： Young as he is, he knows a lot.虽然他很小，但他知道得很多。
Hard he works, I am sure that he can't pass this exam.虽然他学习很努力，这次考试他肯定不能
及格。
Child as he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩子，但他懂得很多。
句型 52.
Were Should Had + 主语＋谓语，＋主句 .如
你 明 天 做 什 么 与 我 无
关。 It doesn't matter whether you will come or not. 你来不来无关紧要。
被 比 较 的 对 象 .
十一、其它 如： Our building is twice the height of yours. 我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。
He is the taller of the two. 他们俩人中他
, ，（ 主 句 ） the+ 形 容 词 比 较 级 ＋ , ,
如： The sooner you do it, the better it will be. 越早越好。
)如：
我醒得很晚，结果发现我的妻子

Were I you, I would have gone there yesterday. 如果我是你的话，昨天我就去那儿了。
句型 53
Only + 状语＋特定动词＋主语＋谓语,
Only by this means can I do this work well. 只 有 用 那 种 方 式 我 才 能 做 好 此 工
作 。 Only because he was ill did he not come to school. 只 因 为 他 有 病 了 才 没 有 来 上
学。 Only then did I realize that I had been wrong. 只有那时，我才认识到我错了。
句型 54
Not only + 特定动词＋主语＋谓语,
且法语讲得很流利。
句型 55
whether, or, , neither , nor , , either, or, 如：
Whether he will come or not isn't important. 他不来不重要。
句型 56
主 语 ＋ doubt ＋ whether + 从句 . 请 比 较 ： 主语 ＋ 特 定 否 定 词 ＋doubt ＋ that ＋ 从 句 .
如： I don't doubt that he will come this afternoon. 我确信他下午一定能来。
but also+主语＋谓语, 如：
他不但英语学得好，而 Not only did he learned English well but also he spoke French very well.