高中英语语法练习全解

高中英语语法练习全解
第一章 名词
一、基础练习
1、There are only twelve ______ in the hospital.
A．woman doctors B．women doctors
C．women doctor D．woman doctor
2、Mr Smith has two _______ , both of whom are teachers in a school.
A．brothers-in-law B．brother- in-laws
C．brothers-in-laws D．brothers-in law
3、——How many ______ does a cow have? ——Four.
A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies
4、Some ______ visited our school last Wednesday.
A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens
5、The _______ of the building are covered with lots of .
A．roofs; leaves B．rooves; leafs C．roof; leaf D．roofs; leafs
6、When the farmer returned home he found three _______
missing.
A．sheeps B．sheepes C．sheep D．sheepies
7、That was a fifty _______ engine.
A．horse power B．horses power
C．horse powers D．horses powers
8、My father often gives me ______ .
A．many advice B．much advice C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
9、Mary broke a ______ while she was washing up.
A．tea cup B．a cup of tea C．tea’s cup D．cup tea
10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?
A．informations B．information C．piece of informations D．pieces information
11、I had a cup of _____ and two pieces of _____ this morning.
A．teas; bread B．teas; breads
C．tea; breads D．tea; bread
12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______ .
A．lights; sounds B．light; sound C．sound; light D．sounds; lights
13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ .
A．hope; fear B．hopes; fear
C．hopes; fears D．hope; fears
14、The rising _____ did a lot of ____ to the crops.
A．water; harm B．water; harms
C．waters; harm D．waters; harms
15、How far away is it from here to your school? It’s about ______ .
A．half an hour’s drive B．half hours drives
C．half an hour drives D．half an hour drive
16、The shirt isn’t mine. It’s _____ .
A．Mrs Smith B．Mrs’ Smith

C．Mrs Smiths’ D．Mrs Smith’s
17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______ .
A．Mary’s mother B．Mary’s mothers’ C．Mary mother’s D．Mary’s mother’s
18、Last week I called at my _____ .
A．aunt B．aunts C．aunt’s D．auntes’
19、The beach is a ______ throw.
A．stone B．stones C．stones’ D．stone’s
20、I can hardly imagine ____ sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A．Peter’ B．Peter C．Peters D．Peters

二、提高练习
1. It won’t make much ________ whether you agree or not.
A. difficulty
B. trouble
C. difference
D. matter
2. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ________ of how life began.
A. cause
B. problem
C. reason
D. puzzle
3. You must get there within an hour. There should be no ___ in sending this information to him.
A. question
B. problem
C. quarrel
D. delay
4. I can’t give you the card without Smith’s ________.
A. agreement
B. allowing
C. permission
D. perfomance
5. What impressed me most was that they never lost ________.
A. hearts
B. heart
C. their heart
D. their hearts
6. Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any ________ of what I said.
A. remark
B. observation
C. attention
D. notice
7. I went to buy a ________ of China Daily.
A. piece
B. sheet

C. lot
D. copy
8. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it
on her first ________.
A. intention
B. purpose
C. attempt
D. desire
9. There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.
A. means
B. directions
C. views
D. ways
10. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.
A. fact
B. reality
C. practice
D. deed
11. She is young for the job, but on the other ________, she is well trained.
A. way
B. situation
C. chance
D. hand
12. The most important________ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for
the people.
A. point
B. sense
C. spot
D. view
13. --- I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please.
--- Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.
A. some; a
B. an; some
C. some; some
D. an; a
14. He told me he had been offered a very well-paid ________.
A. business
B. service
C. work
D. position
15. Each player must obey ________, who is the leader of the team.
A. captain
B. a captain
C. the captain

D. captains
16. It was ________ that he had to ask for help.
A. such big a work
B. a so big job
C. a so big work
D. such a big job
17. He dropped the ________ and broke it.
A. cup of coffee
B. coffee’s cup
C. cup for coffee
D. coffee cup
18. What ________! Where did you get them?
A. big fish
B. a big fish
C. a piece of big fish
D. big a fish
19. He left ________ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he
would keep ________.
A. words; his words
B. word; his word
C. word; word
D. the word; his words
20. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.
A. effect
B. use
C. service
D. existence
21. We held a party in ________ of our Australian teacher, Meggi.
A. prize
B. honor
C. praise
D. pride
22. --- Tom, will you boys play soldiers outside? There’s not enough ________ for you boys here.
--- But we can play in the next ________, can’t we?
A. places; place
B. room; room
C. rooms; space
D. house; rooms
23. --- Is this bridge made of ________?
--- Yes, it is made of 2300 huge ________.
A. stone; stone
B. stones; stones
C. stone; stones
D. stones; stone

24. --- Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?
--- A week is too long. Try to be back in a ________ of days.
A. number
B. dozen
C. few
D. couple
25. Mrs. Green tried hard to find a job but she had no ________.
A. luck
B. time
C. hope
D. chance
26. His daughter is always shy in ________ and she never dares to make a speech to ________.
A. the public; the public
B. public; the public
C. the public; public
D. public; public
27. Fast-food restaurants are ________ to us all.
A. of many helps
B. a great help
C. great helps
D. much help
28. These young people are now making an active ________ to beautify (美化) our city.
A. part
B. effort
C. decision
D. plan
29. --- What you like may not be what I like.
--- Yes, one man’s meal is another man’s ________.
A. poison
B. medicine
C. meal
D. food
30. He said that two ________ would come to our school the next day.
A. woman scientist
B. women scientist
C. woman scientists
D. women scientists
31. My ________ all ________ hard for the people.
A. family; work
B. family; works
C. families; work
D. families; works
32. Dr. Jones ordered ________ for the laboratory.
A. two equipments

B. two pieces of equipments
C. two pieces of equipment

D. two equipment pieces
33. --- Where have you been?
--- I’ve been to________.
A. the Turners

B. the Turner's

C. Mr. Turners'

D. the Turners'
34. Many children have to see the films for________．
A. grown-up

B. growns-up

C. grown-ups

D. growns-ups
35. I told about some of the terrible ________ I had had in the war.
A. experience
B. experiences
C. experiencing
D. experienced things
36. The table is only ________ high.
A. two-foot

B. two foot

C. two-feet

D. two feet
37. These days I employed two ________ in my house.
A. man-servants
B. men-servant
C. man-servant
D. men- servants
38. That' s________.
A. James and Charles father

B. James and Charles's father
C. James's and Charles's father

D. James's and Charles father
39. ________ is published daily.
A. Time

B. Times

C. The Time

D. The Times
40. There are many ________ in big ________.
A. ladies driver; citys

B. lady drivers; cities
C. ladies drivers, cities

D. ladies driver; city
参考答案：
一、
1、B 2、A
3、C stomach（胃）虽是“ch”结尾，但其发音为[k]，所以加“s”，不用加“es”。
4、C 5、A roof, chief, gulf, belief等词的复数形式，直接加“s”。
6、C 7、A 名词作定语一般不用复数。8、B
9、A 根据句意，打破的应是杯子，而不是茶；名词作定语表类别不用加“’s”。
10、B 11、D 12、B 13、C 14、C 15、A
16、D 根据上句，此处应是史密斯太太的衬衫。
17、D 18、C 19、D a stone’s throw是固定短语，意为“近在咫尺”。
20、B 此句中Peter作动名 词sailing的所有格，本应用Peter’s，但因其在动词后作宾语，所
以可用宾格，因此B为 正确答案。
二、1~20: CADCB
DDCDC
DAADC
DDABA
21~40: BBCDA
BBBAD
ACDCB
DABDB
第二章 代词
一、基础练习
1.—— Which of the two dictionaries will you borrow ?
——I’ll borrow _____ , for the different uses.
r
2._____ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.
one

couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _____ money on us.
;no no any one any
were all very tired ,but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
r
is a No.2 trolleybus and a No.24 bus _____ will take you there.

we were asleep ,_____ of us heard the sound.

7.—— Which of the five may I use ? —— Oh , ____.
one ng g
8.——Are the two answers correct ? ——No ,_____ correct.
one is are not r is is not
9.I asked him for some oil ,but he hadn’t _____.
ng
have three English dictionaries ,but I have only two _____.
B.不填 one ones
11.I have a colour TV set.I want to sell ____.
one
film is not so good as _____ we saw last week.
one
13._____ of us must go there and help him out.
or other by one
or the other or another
all felt _____ to be the highest praise.
one one
’t you read _____ English storices ?Please tell us an interesting one.

16.—— Would you like _____ dumplings ? —— No,thanks.
r
there is _____ chance ,I will try another.

18.—— Are _____ here to take the college entrance exam ? —— Yes ,we _____.
you ;are all all all are
of you are all of all all are
Green gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____ who had already
taken them.
ones others
20.—— Have you ever seen a snake alive ? —— Yes , I’ve seen _____.

21.— Lily , do you have an umbrella ?It is raining outside. —Yes ,but it’s _____.
one umbrella C. only a small one one
’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard ,but _____ didn’ t help

23.—— Have you got _____ red ink ? —— Sorry ,I haven’t got _____.

;some many any some
24.I prefer a street in a small town to _____ in such a large city as Shanghai.

has read a lot of stories by American she would like to read _____
stories by writers from _____ countries.
any ;some other other
26.—— Is _____ here ?—— No ,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
y dy ody
headmaster advised us that in order to succeed in life ,one has to be honest with
_____ friends. ’s
28.I borrowed some books _____ myself ,but when I was going to read them ,the lamp
went out _____ itself and I had to sit in the dark _____ myself.
A.不填;for;by for;of ;of;by 不填；by
I first saw the old farmer ,I could hardly imagine _____ invented the machine to
pick cotton.
f himself for himself by himself
is impossible for all the people to get the job ,because _____ of them are not fit for it.
of of of one of
二、提高练习
1. Let _____ promise not to quarrel about such an unimportant matter any more.
A. you and I B. I and you C. yours and me D. you and me
2. ___ is ___ family that the villagers all admire it.
A. It, such an united B. His, such a united C. Her’s, so united a D.
Theirs, so an united
3. --- Are you going to buy the blue shoes?
--- No, I like ___ red ones over there.
A. these B. those C. this D. their
4. --- I feel a bit hungry? --- Why don’t you have ___ bread?
A. any B. little C. some D. a
5. --- Have you a color TV? --- Yes, I have a good ___.
A. it B. one C. that D. ones
6. --- I dislike ____ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind.
--- So do I.
A. them B. those C. it D. that
7. Is this skirt ___ she likes best?
A. one B. that C. the one D. which
8. --- How many elephants did you see? --- ________.
A. None B. No one C. Not many ones D. No many
9. I’d rather ride a bike as bike riding has ____ of the trouble of taking buses.
A. much B. all C. neither D. none
10. She was left alone, with ___ to look after her.
A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one
11. ___ of us knows the reason why winter is colder than summer.
A. Every one B. Everyone C. Someone D. All

12. Some people are against the plan, but ___ support it.
A. many more B. much more C. no more D. any more
13. Mary and Jones have arrived, but ____ students in the class aren’t here yet.
A. other B. the other C. the others D. others
14. The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ___.
A. neither side B. either side C. both side D. all sides
15. --- Which of the two Italian films do you like better?
--- ____, because they are meaningless.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
16. The thieves fled the town separately, ____ carrying a bag.
A. all B. each C. every D. either
17. ____ an English Chinese dictionary.
A. The students each have B. The students each has
C. Each the student has D. Each of the student has
18. He comes to see his aunt ___ three weeks.
A. every B. each C. any D. per
19. Where shall we be in _____ ten years?
A. other B. that C. another D. nothing
20. Was it during the Second World War __ he died?
A. that B. while C. in which D. then
21. Canada is larger than ____ country in Asia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
22. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this B. that C. he D. it
23. ___ wrong going in by the back door.
A. I’m B. It’s C. That’s D. We’re
24. We played several matches against the visitors, but unfortunately lost ____.
A. one’s B. every one C. everyone D. someone
25. I bought them _____.
A. an each ice cream B. an every ice cream
C. each an ice cream D. each ice cream
26. I don’t know which book is better, I shall read ___.
A. all B. both C. more D. none
27. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times, ____ more up to
date than the last edition.
A. any B. everyone C. either D. each
28. After paying 1,000 dollars ____, you’ll all become full members of our club.
A. each B. all C. every D. both
29. ____ was her cruelty that we all hated her.
A. It B. What C. That D. Such
30. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is ____ better now.
A. much B. some C. any D. very
31. — Which of these two ties will you take?
— I don't like these. Do you have any_____?

A. one B. other C. ones D. others
32. I need some blue ink today but there is ____ at hand.
A. not B. nothing C. a little D. none
33. — Shall we introduce ____ fire-fighting equipment from abroad?
— Go ahead, if necessary.
A. other B. a few more C. another D. some other
34. I've just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite.
Tom, go and buy ____ back.
A. one B. any C. it D. some
35. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get ____ half.
A. every B. each C. another D. either
36. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others
caught ____ at all.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
37. — Is he content to accept our offered price?
— Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is ____ to him.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
38. — I love you more than her, child.
— You mean more than ___ love her or more than she loves ____ ?
A. you, me B. I. you C. you, you D. I, me
39. Surely it's ___ with the big nose you mean, not ____!
A. he, I B. him, me C. him, I D. he, me
40. ___ of us can do everything, but all of us can do ___ .
A. None, something B. Some, everything C. Few, something D.
Few, nothing
参考答案：一、1－5 B D C B B 6－10 B A C A B 11－15 D C A B D 16－20 A B B
B C 21－25 C D C D C 26－30 C C C B A
二、1-10: DBBCB CCADD 11-20: AABBD BAACA
21-30: ADBBC BDADC 31-40: DDDCD BCABA
第三章 形容词和副词
一、基础练习
1. If I had＿＿＿, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday
C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough
2. These oranges taste＿＿＿. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well
3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard＿＿＿.
A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice
4. I’d be＿＿＿, if you could give me an early reply.
A. pleasant B. grateful C. satisfied D. helpful
5. Those T-shirts are usually ＄35 each, but today they have a (an)＿＿＿price of ＄19 in
the shopping center.
A. regular B. special C. cheap D. ordinary
6. Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife.
A. small black leather B. black leather small C. small leather black D. black small leather

7. —— How was your job interview?
—— Oh, I couldn’t feel＿＿＿. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they
asked.
A. better B. easier C. worse D. happier
8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think＿＿＿＿
＿?
A. tastes best B. smells most C. sounds best D. drinks mostly
9. —— Can Li Hua help me with my English?
—— I regret to tell you her English is＿＿＿＿＿yours.
A. as good as B. no more than C. no better than D. as much as
10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿＿＿＿＿for it.
A. not so much B. not so little C. no more D. no less
11. When they came in, Mr Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿like a baby.
Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.
A. fell asleep B. was sound asleep C. got asleep D. went to sleep
12. This year they have produced＿＿＿ grain ＿＿＿they did last year.
A. as less； as B. as few； as C. less； than D. fewer； than
13. —— Can I help you?
—— Well, I’m afraid the box is＿＿＿heavy for you,but thank you all the same.
A. so B. much C. very D. too
14. —— How did you find your visit to the museum?
—— I thoroughly enjoy it. It was＿＿＿＿＿than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. even much interesting
C. so far interesting D. a lot much interesting
15. —— Would you like some wine?—— Yes, just＿＿＿＿＿.
A. little B. very little C. a little D. little bit
16. It takes a long time to go there by train； it’s ＿＿＿＿by road.
A. quick B. the quickest C. much quick D. quicker
17. If there were no examinations, we should have＿＿＿at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier
time
18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿＿＿＿＿trick.
A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple
19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose＿＿＿one as she didn’t want to
spend too much money on it.
A. the less expensive B. less expensive C. the least expensive D. least expensive
20. ＿＿＿＿＿box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.
A. So a heavy B. So heavy a C. A such heavy D. Such heavy a
21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was ＿＿＿choice.
A. good B. the best C. better D. the better
22. It was＿＿＿＿＿late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.
A. too very too C. too much D. far
23. Greenland, ＿＿＿＿＿island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.
A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the largest D. the largest

24. —— Mum, I think I’m ＿＿＿＿＿ to get back to school.
—— Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.
A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough
25. Dracula and Frankenstein are＿＿＿＿＿film characters.
A. frighten B. frightened C. frightening D. frightenly
26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked＿＿at the master and felt quite＿＿.
A. sad； sad B. sadly； sadly C. sad； sadly D. sadly； sad
27. The storm kept me＿＿＿＿＿all through the night.
A. awake B. awoke C. awaked
28. —— What do you think of the concert?—— Oh, it was＿＿＿＿＿success.
A. a very B. quite a C .so D. really
29. My＿＿＿＿＿brother is two years＿＿＿＿＿than I.
A. older； older B. elder； older C. older； elder D. elder； elder
30. I haven’t seen＿＿＿＿＿this since I collected stamps.
A. as old a stamp as B. so an old stamp as C. stamp as old as D. as an old stamp as
二、提高练习
1. To plant the tree, we must dig _____.
A. a three feet deep hole B. three-foot-deep a hole
C. a hole three feet deep D. a three-feet- deep hole
2. I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.
A, never B. already C. ever D. once
3. ____ the boy’s grown! He is almost ___ his father.
A. What, as tall as B. What, taller than C. How, as tall as D. How,
taller than
4. I haven’t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.
A. enough big B. big enough C. much bigger D. many enough
5. Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.
A. as well as B. no less than C. and still more D. and still less
6. — The dish is delicious!
— Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.
A. as bad as B. no worse than C. as well as D. no better than
7. — Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?
— Yes. You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.
A. a nice day B. the nice day C. a nicer day D. the nicest day
8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____
A. best B. good C. well D. worse
9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2000 as
the year before.
A. as many as twice B. twice more than C. as twice many D. twice
as many
10. I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.
A. more than B. as many C. as much D. less than
11. — Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?
— It was something ____ interesting.

A. far less B. more or less C. much more D. any further
12. The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.
A. larger than B. more than C. as greatly as D. as much as
13. — This is a good place for a picnic.
— Yes, it couldn't be ____ .
A. better B. best C. worst D. worse
14. — How do you like your teacher of English?
— Well, no one teaches _____ here.
A. well B. poorly C. best D. better
15. In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____ .
A. and much of it is serious B. much of it is serious
C. and many more is serious D. more of it is serious
16. — Do you like cats?
— Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.
A. better than B. more than C. no more than D. no better than
17. The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.
A. as twice big as B. twice more bigger than
C. twice the size of D. twice so big as
18. I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.
A. far B. free C. different D. short
19. Thank you very much. It's ____ of you.
A. kindest B. a most kind C. the most kind D. most kind
20. Whoever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.
A. content B. proud C. praised D. enough
21. My teacher has three brothers, all _____ than he. George, _____, is an officer.
A. elder, the eldest B. old, the oldest C. elder, the old one D. older, the
eldest
22. You shouldn't be too ___ about things you are not supposed to know.
A. strange B. amusing C. curious D. conscious
23. The new research team was led by the ____ engineer.
A. main B. major C. chief D. primary
24. These T-shirts are usually $$ 35 each but today they have a ___ price of $$19 in the
shopping centre.
A. regular B. special C. cheap D. particular
25. It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_____.
A. properly B. repeatedly C. clearly D. usually
26. — Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse?
— Oh, she was very ____ about her clothes,
A. special B. particular C. especial D. unusual
27. Football fans are _____ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty.
A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most
28. It’s very _____ to let the old have seats on the bus.
A. thoughtful B. useful C. careful D. funny
29. — Mr. Zhang, can I talk to you ____ about my composition?

— Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?
A. somewhere B. somehow C. sometime D. sometimes
30. The early train is ____ to leave at five in the morning.
A. possible B. due C. probable D. sure
31. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but ____ he drinks tea.
A. most B. almost C. nearly D. mostly
32. It’s _____ necessary for people to know the importance of protecting all the wildlife.
A. very B. rather C. quite D. too
33. These plastic flowers look so ___ that many people think they are real.
A. natural B. similar C. splendid D. fresh
34. — How can I get to the island?
— You can' t get there ___ by swimming.
A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than
35. Of the two pictures, the left one looks ______ at a distance.
A. the better B. the best C. a little good D. better
36. If you wish to study hard, you must see films _____.
A. more often B. oftener C. less often D. fewer often
37. — Let's take a walk before lunch. — Oh, I think it's _____ for walking.
A. much too hot B. too much hot C. very much hot D. very
much heat
38. I bought a _____ table the day before yesterday.
A. small round wooden B. small wooden round
C. round wooden small D. round small wooden
39. It was a wonder that _____ little food saved _____ many lives during the war.
A. so, such B. such, so C. so, so D. such, such
40. Nurses are required to look after _____.
A. sick and wound B. sick and wounded
C. the sick and wound D. the sick and wounded
参考答案：
一、1.A2.A 3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D
11.B12.C13.D14.A
15.C。用a little表示“少许”。
16.D。题意为“乘火车去那儿要花很长时间；乘汽车更快些。”
17.D。题意为“假如没有考试的话，我们在学校就会更快乐。”暗含比较的意味，故选D。
1 8.D。题意为“你竟然被这么一个简单的花招所骗，真令我吃惊。”trick“计谋，花招，
诡计” 。
19.C。题意为“因为她不想花太多的钱买袋子，故挑了一个最便宜的。”
20.B。表示“如此重的箱子”可以用“so heavy a box”或“such a heavy box”。
21.D。两者中较好的一个应用the＋better。
22.B。本题为“too...to” 结构；much too修饰形容词、副词，而 too much修饰不可数
名词或单独使用。
23.D。the largest island in the world为Greenland的同位语。
24.C。表示“身体健康的”用well。
25.C。表示“令人感到恐怖的”，用frigh tening；表示“（人）感到恐怖的”，用frightened。

26.D。修饰 look at用sadly；feel为系动词，用sad作表语。
27.A。awake是形容词作宾补。
28.B。quite a , quite some用以指人或物不寻常，如We had quite a party.（我们的聚
会不一般。）It must be quite some car.（那辆车可不比寻常。）
29.B。指兄弟姐妹中“年长的、年龄较大的”用elder；而 表示“年龄比……大”则用older。
30.A。表示“象这么旧的邮票”可用以 下形式表达：as old a stamp as this； a stamp as old
as this； 否定句中前一个as可用so。
二、1-10: CCCAD BCDDB 11-20: ABADA BCADA
21-30: DCCBB BCACB 31-40: DCABA CAACD
第四章 数词
选择填空
1. 265 is ____________.
hundreds and sixty – five hundred and sixty – five
and sixty – five hundreds sixty five
2. ______ , there will be _______ on the streets, taking part in the celebration.
r1; millions people October first; millions people
October the first; millions of people October one; million people
3. He has been here for _______.
and a half months and the half months
and a half month and a half of month
4. The red shoes cost ___________.
pound and a half of pound and a half pound
pound and a half pound and half a pound
5. This took place in ______.
A. a 1030’s B. 1930s C. the 1930s’ D. the 1930s
6. The hero of the story is an artist in his ______.
A. thirtieth B. thirty C. thirty’s D. thirties
7. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _______ tractors in 1988
as the year before.
twice many many twice as many many as
8. This river is _____ that one.
three times long as third time as
times the length of times longer
9. We arrived in London on _____.
seventeen the seventeen
seventeenth of June eenth of June
10. We are to take up (开始学习) ______ to day.
Eleventh Lesson th Lesson
Lesson Eleven the Eleven
11. We are going to learn ________ next week.
Twelve Twelfth h Lesson Lesson Twelfth
12. _______ were blown down in the storm.
of tree of trees of trees of tree
13. He sold _____ of the magazine this afternoon.

dozen copy dozens copy
dozen copies dozens copies
14. The librarian asked him to return the book _______.
one day or two one or two days
one day or two days a day or two
15. We heard that he could swim ______ under the water.
minute or two or two minutes
minutes or one or one minute
16. Two _____ died of cold last winter.
ds old people d old people
ds old peoples d old peoples
17. --“How many chairs are there in the room?” --“_______”
four five chairs there ’s one ’s a chair
19. He is a student of _______.
First Class One One Class
20. About ______ of the workers in the steel workers are young people.
– fifths – fifths – fives
– fifth
21. “The ______ Night” is a well – known play by Shakespeare.
th h h
22. Oct.1,1989 is ______ anniversary (周年纪念) of the founding of the People’s Republic
of China. forth fourtieth fortieth
23. One – fourth of an hour is ______.
A.25. minutes B.15 minute C.30 minutes D.a quarter
24. Three – fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.
A. is B. are D. has been
25. About eleven percent of the population in the United States _____ black.
A. is B. are C. were D. will be
26. Several ______ ago, our country was covered by thick forestes.
n of year n year ns years ns of
years
27. There were seven ______ Negroes working on the farm.
ds d of ds of d
28. A new ____ building will be completed soon.
– storey’s – storeys’ – stories – storeyed
29. My grandpa is studying Japanese, though he is ______.
his eighty eighty than eighties eighties
30. Are there seats for us ____?
A. the third B. three C. third D. the three
31. I suppose you’ll have to do it a ______ time.
A. three B. the third C. third D. three
32. Have you ever been to that ______ book- store?
A.a second – hand – hand second – hand – hand
33. Beijing is ____ largest city in China.

A. the second B. a second C. second D. the two
34. This is a ____ factory.
– hundred – worker – hundred – workers
– hundreds – workers – hundred – worker’s
35. My son’s birthday is in ______ time.
– weeds week’s -week weeks’
36. He made a _____ table.
leg’s – leg – legged
– leggs
37. I don’t know _______ number of his house is.
A. how much B. how many C. how D. what
38. ______ is five times four?
much
many
39. If you want to go to the post office, take _______.
Number the Six Number Six Six Bus Number
Bus
40. I’ve seen it _______.
d times ds of time ds of times d of times
41. 118 written in English is ________.
– eighteens – eighteenth enths – one -
eighteenths
42. There are ______ students in our class.
th th

43. Choose the wrong one:
A.a four – hour trip five – year planC.a four – act play D.a million – pound
note
44. Choose the wrong one:
two days second days few days other day
45. ______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.
B.A great many C.A large number of D.A great
deal of
46. We’ve ______ of time to do the work.
A. very much B. enough C. great deal D. plenty
47. Squirrels have _____ secret food for the winter. They hide ______ nuts inside trees.
of plenty of B.a large number of; many
C.a large amount of ; a great deal of ties of much
48. You can’t have him go to the party with you. He has ______ things to do.
A. good many B. a lot C. many a D. a good
many
49. I’ve acquired (获得) ______ knowledge from this reference book.
C.a great number
of of

50. He has been waiting for his mother for _______.
A. an hour and a half B. one and a half hour
C. one and half an hour D. one and half hours
答案：1~5 BCACD 6~10 DCCCA 11~15
ABCDB 16~20 BCACB
21~25 CCDAB 26~30
DDDBB 31~35 CDAAD 36~40 CDABC
41~45 BDBBD 46~50 DADAA
第五章 情态动词
一、基础练习
___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the
seaside.
A. should B. must C. wouldn't D. can't
2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.
A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.
A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put
4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need
5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at
least 150 kilometers an hour.
A. should have been doing B. must have been doing
C. could have done D. would have done
6. - Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?
-- Something __________ to him.
A. must happen B. should have happened
C. could have happened D. must have happened
7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.
-- Well. He _______ have gone far-his coat is still here.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. can't D. wouldn't
8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.
-- She __________. I've already borrowed one.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
9. --- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
--- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn't do B. needn't have done
C. mustn't do D. shouldn't have done
10. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot
in the driving school.
A. mustn't B. shan't C. shouldn't D. needn't
11. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she
returned.
----Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go though B. might go through

C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone though
12. ----I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.
----It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.
A. has to be B. will be C. mustn't be D. could be
13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.
A. shall B. must C. may D. can
14. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travel
through as much of it as possible.
A. would B. could C have to D. ought to
15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the
design of the furniture.
A. must B. shall C. may D. need
16. ----Who is the girl standing over there?
---- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.
A. may B. can C. must D. shall
17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervision
when in a public library.
A. must B. may C. can D. need
18.
by both sides,
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
19. ---- I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
----You _______ her last week.
A. ought to tell B. would have told
C. must tell D. should have told
20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.
A. should B. might C. would D. could
21. ----I don't mind telling you what I know.
----You ________. I'm not asking you for it.
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't
22. ----Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
----You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. shan't B. might not C. needn't D. shouldn't
23. ----Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?
----Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.
A. might B. will C. must D. can
24. ----Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go out and play
with Tom for a while?
----No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.
A. can't B. wouldn't C. may not D. won't
25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?
A. should B. may C. will D. can
26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive

C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.
A. must not B. won't C. can't D. may not
二、提高练习
1．--- Shall I tell John about it?
--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
2. --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.
--- It ______ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been
3. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?
--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.
A. like to B. should like to
C. would like to have D. am going to
4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
5. There was plenty of time; she ______.
A. mustn’t have hurried B. needn’t have hurried
C. may not have hurried D. wouldn’t have hurried
6. --- Is John coming by air?
--- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.
A. must B. can C. need D. may
7. --- ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?
--- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.
A. Could; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Can; must
8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.
A. would B. could C. must D. might
9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t;
should
10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. may not
11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.
A. dares not go B. dares not to go
C. dare not to go D. doesn’t dare to go
12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.
A. must B. can C. should D. have to
13. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.
--- He ______ his homework upstairs.
A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D.
must do
14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.
A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give

15. --- If he ______, he ______ that food.
--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have
taken
C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not
taken
16. --- I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ?
--- Yes, certainly.
A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should
17. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.
— They be ready by 12:00.
A. can B. should C. might D. need
18. I___ such a mistake again.
A. will never make B. shall never make
C. can never do D. need never do
19. He began to write two hours ago. He ______ have finished the article now.
A. must B. ought C. would D. had to
20. Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the fight.
A. dares not B. dare not C. doesn't dare D. dares not to
21. — You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?
— No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.
A. may not have been B. couldn't have been
C. mustn't have been D. shouldn't have been
22. I think he could have joined us, but he ____
A. doesn't B. did C. didn't D. couldn't
23. — Why ____ it rain now? I ____ go to the concert at 7.
— What a pity!
A. can, might not B. should, needn't C. must, can't D. need,
mustn't
24. He was caught in the rain last night. That _____ his cold.
A. can bring about B. ought to bring about
C. should have brought about D. may have brought about
25. — Did you visit the famous museum?
— No, we ___, but we spent too much time shopping.
A. could have visited B. must have visited
C. can' t have visited D. shouldn't have visited
26. — You must phone us every week.
— Yes, I _____.
A. must B. have to C. will D. should
27. Don't throw the bottles away. They ____ in the future.
A. may need B. are needed C. can be needing D. might be needed
28. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not speak perfectly but
___ at least understand.
A. may, can B. would, might C. will, must D. could, might

29. — I wonder why Mr. Wang didn't attend the lecture.
— He ____ another one.
A. could have B. must have C. might have had D. should have had
30. He was taken away by the police. He ___ for a robber.
A. must be mistaken B. was being mistaken C. must mistake D.
must have been mistaken
31. — I wonder if I ____ smoke here.
— No, you _______. Could you see the sign
A. can, needn't B. shall, won’t C. must, can't D. may, mustn't
32. — I haven't seen Mr. White for weeks.
— What _____ to him?
A. must have happened B. may have happened
C. can have happened D. may happen
33. — I didn't go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.
— You ________ mine. I wasn't using it.
A. might borrow B. could have borrowed
C. can have borrowed D. ought to borrow
34. — A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.
— It ___ her husband. He has been dead for ages.
A. mustn't be B. couldn't have been C. may not have been D.
mustn't have been
35. Considering that Tom always did well in all his subjects, he ____ in the final exam.
A. mustn't fail B. couldn't have failed C. ought not to fail D. mustn't
have failed
36. She ___ the hospital so soon, for she has not yet recovered.
A. wouldn't have left B. shouldn't have left
C. mustn't have left D. didn't have to leave
37. — I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.
— Will it be a big surprise to her?
A. should B. must C. would D. shall
38. — What's wrong with your pen'?
— The ink ____ come out.
A. can't B. doesn't C. hasn't D. won' t
39.
the boss.
A. would B. ought to C. shall D. could
40. Tom, you are so lazy! This work ___ hours ago.
A. should finish B. must have finished
C. should have been finished D. might have finished

参考答案：
一、1-5 BBDAB 6-10 DCCBC 11-15 DDCBC
16-20 CADDA 21-25 DAAAA 26-27 AC
二、

1 – 20： ADCCB DDABC DDCAB BBAAB
21 – 40: BCCDA CDACD DCBBB BDDCC
第六章 动词的时态
用所给单词的适当时态形式填空
1. He __________ back a month ago. (come)
2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read)
3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (保
存)
4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)
5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be)
6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (goes)
7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss)
8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)
9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest)
10. This film is worth __________. (see)
11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go)
12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. (找)
13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (穿上)
14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat)
15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at
English. (watch)
16. We found the window __________. (break)
17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起来)
18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home)
19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go)
20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him. (告诉)
21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)
22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)
23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (花费)
24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep)
25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud.
(sink)
26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things
__________. (steal)
27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet)
28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give)
29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell)
30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this
afternoon. (do)
31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play)
32. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away)
s__________? Can you find your birth place on the map?
Sorry, I can't. (be born)
34. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go)

35. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put)
sis professor Lee?
He __________ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go)
37. We could not help __________ after we heard the story. (laugh)
38. Would you please __________ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come?
(bring)
39. He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the year before. (visit)
40. I'll tell him the news as soon as he __________ back. (come)
41. The boy __________ by the door is my brother. (stand)
42. Do you remember __________ the film last year? (see)
43. There __________ a physics test next Monday. (be)
44. __________ I finish my homework in class? (必须)
No, you needn't.
45. I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It __________ ten minutes ago. (leave)
46. Wei Fang is heard __________ English every morning. (hear)
47. John stopped __________ a rest (have) because he __________ for three hours.
(work)
48. I'm sorry to have kept you __________. (wait)
49. A new theatre __________ now. (build)
50. The boys __________ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play)
51. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry __________ so. (do)
52. Can't you see I'm busy __________? (cook)
53. He __________ worried when comingsintosthe teacher's office. (look)
54. __________ some beef! (随便吃点)
55. It's a great shame for me __________ in front of so many people. (laugh at)
答案：1. came 2. not to read 3. keep 4. waiting 5. are 6. has been 7. missed 8. had been
on
9. interested 10. seeing 11. going 12. find 13. put on 14. to eat 15. watching 16. broken
17. Pick it up 18. not to come home 19. go 20. tell 21. have taken place
22. have heard from 23. took 24. sleeping 25. sank 26. had been broken in to stolen
27. would have met 28. giving shavingsgiven 29. telling 30. doing 31. were playing
32. has been away 33. were you born 34. didn't go 35. was put 36. has gone 37. laughing
38. bring 39. had visited 40. comes 41. standing 42. seeing 43. is going to be 44. Must 45.
left
46. to read 47. to have…had worked 48. waiting 49. is being built 50. playing
51. to do to have done 52. cooking 53. looked 54. Help yourself to 55. to be laughed at
第七章 动词的语态
一、基础练习
1. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．
A． are not kept；will have to B． are not kept；have
C． do not keep；will have to D． do not keep；have to
2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.
A. developed B. have developed
C. are being developed D. will have been developed

3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．
A． I've been told B． I've told C． I'm told D． I told
4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.
A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed
5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in
the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.
A. has been designed B. had been designed
C. was designed D. would be designed
7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.
A. breaks B. has broken C. was broken D. had been broken
8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up
9. That suit __ over 60 dollars.
A. had costed B. costed C. is costed D. cost
10. - Look! Everything here is under construction.- What’s the pretty small house that __
for?
A. is being built B. has been built C. is built D. is building
11.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．
A． write B． to write C． to be written D． written
13. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．
A． to type B． typing C． to be typed D． typed
14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.
A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washed out C. isn’t washed out D. isn’t washing out
15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.
A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out
16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.
A. belongs B. are belonged to C. belongs to D. belong to
17. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read
18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.
A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch
19. This page needed ___ again.
A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked
20. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises
A. Having taught B. Having been taught C. taught D. Teaching
二、时态、语态通练
maths problem can be______.
worked out to be worked out
worked out to work out

possible means______,but none proves successful.
been tried being tried tried
girl is to______a rich man.
with married to married to
received a telegram that______“Mother sick”.

can you imagine______to his wedding party?
ng invited invited be invited
6.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(NMET)
given giving given
7.——Will somebody go and get ?
——He?s already been______.(NMET)
for for for for
8.A conductor______to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.
needing needed been needed
and where to build the new factory______yet.
not decided not decided not decided not decided
______to stop pollution by now.
find be found found been found
11.I?t want anything______about it. don
say said
12.——______that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.
ve been?ve told C.I? A.I m told D.I told?told B.I
13.A library with five thousand books______to the nation as a gift.(NMET)
offered offered offered offered
has never been heard _______ill of others.
speak said
______to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.
said said
16.——What do you think of the book?
——Oh,? s worth______a second time.(NMET)
read be read g read
Jim should love______to the theatre this evening.(NMET)
be taken take taken .
18.______more attention,the trees could have grown better.(NMET)
give given
19.——where______the book?I can’t see it anywhere.
——I______it right here but now it’s gone.
you put;have put you put;put
you put;was putting you putting;have put
would not fail so long as he______hard the next term.
d study studied s
long______the English party______?
been lasted last ;lasted be lasted

______you______this time next Friday?
do been doing doing be doing
______the bell______when the teacher came in.
ring ring rung rung
______and the streets were still wet.
been raining been rained rain
book______on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it up.
lying lain been lying
______there when it______to rain.
getting;would begin about to get;began
got;had begun get;began
teacher said we______ten lessons by the end of this term.
have studied going to study
studied study
28.——she told me she had met you in London last year.——______you______her since?
met ;see meet seen
29.——When______again? ——When he______,I’ll let you know.
he come;will come he come;come
comes;comes he come;comes
______for more than a week.
left gone away away been away
31.——What happened to her teeth?——She______the apple more than she could chew.
bitten been bitting
peare was said______37 famous plays in his lifetime.
ing writing finish writing
written have written
33. ——You’ve agreed to why aren’t you getting ready?
——But I______that you______me to start at once.
’t realize;want ’t realize;wanted
’t realized;want ’t realize;wanted
34. ——I missed the lecture last night. ——Oh,what a pity!I wish______.
heared it had heard it
never heard it hadn’t heard it
35.I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I______it.
ed going to finish finish finished
36. ——Your phone number again?I______quite catch it.——It’s 9586442.(NMET)
’t ’t ’t ’t
37. ——I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ——Oh,not at all.I______here only a few minutes.
been been be
I was at college.I______three foreign languages,but I______all except a few
words of each.
;had forgotten have forgotten
spoedn;had forgotten spoken;have forgotten
new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______.

arrive s going to arrive arriving (NMET)
40. ——Who is Jerry Cooper?
——______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.(NMET)
’t you meet him yet ’t you met him yet
’t you meet him yet ’t you met him yet
41. ——We could have walked to the was so near.
——Yes,a taxi______at all necessary.(NMET)
’t ’t been ’t be ’t be
haven’t heard from Jane for a long do you suppose______to her?(NEMT)
happening happen haqqend happened
Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market,______some bananas and visited
her cousin.(NMET)
buy
she______the newspaper,Granny______asleep.(NMET)
was falling reading;fell
reading;was falling fell
45.I______the bad cold for a week,still I can’t get rid of it.
caught had
46.I______the time______so quickly.
’t realize;had passed ’t realize;passed
’t realized;passed ’t realized;had passed
47.——My watch______twelve o’’s so late. ——Let’s hurry up.
said told
______her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_____home.(NMET)
left;comes had come left;came left;would come
pen I______I______is on my desk,right under my nose.(NMET)
lost t;had lost had lost t;have lost
50.——Jane has just arrived. ——I didn’t know she______.
coming coming been coming come
三、提高练习
1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ＿＿ your sweater inside out.
A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing
2. — We ＿＿ that you would fix the TV set this week.
— I’m sorry. I ＿＿ to, but I’ve been too busy.
A. had expected； had intended B. are expecting； had intended
C. expect； intend D. expected； intend
3. He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿ of him.
A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken
4. — It is said that another new car factory＿＿now.
— Yeah. It ＿＿one and a half years.
A. is building； takes B. is being built； will take
C. is built； will take D. is being built； takes
5. — I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
— You ＿＿ your temper but that’s OK.

A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing
6. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!
— Mum, I ＿＿ my storeroom downstairs。
A. cleaned B. have worked C. was cleaning D. have been
cleaning
7. They won’t buy new clothes because they＿＿money to buy a color TV set.
A. save B. are saving C. has saved D. were saving
8. Good heavens! There you are! We＿＿anxious about you, and we ＿＿you back
throughout the night.
A. are； expect B. were； had expected
C. have been；were expecting D. are； were expecting
9. I’ve finally finished my paper and it ＿＿ me an entire month.
A. takes B. took C. was taken D. had taken
10. The traffic in our city is already good and it ＿＿even better.
A. gets B. got C. has got D. is getting
11. — Has Jack finished his homework yet?
— I have no idea；he ＿＿it this morning.
A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did
12. — I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.
— I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I＿＿my guests in my office.
A. is being met B. will meet C. will be meeting D. will have met
13. — Alice came back home the day before yesterday.
— Really ? Where ＿＿ ?
A. has she been B. had she been C. has she gone D. had she
gone
14. John and I＿＿friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a
Christmas party. But we＿＿ each other a couple of times before that.
A. had been； have met B. have been； have met
C. had been； had met D. have been； had met
15. I ＿＿ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
16. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I ＿＿ my mum.
A. take B. am taking C. have taken D. will have taken
17. — You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
— I’ m sorry I ＿＿ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say
18. — Where ＿＿?
— I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I ＿＿ here earlier.
A. did you go； had arrived B. have you been； would have been
C. were you； would come D. are you； was
19. I know Mr Brown；we ＿＿ to each other at an international conference.
A. are introduced B. have been introduced
C. were introduced D. had been introduced
20. —Where do you think＿＿he＿＿the computer?

— Sorry. I have no idea.
A. has ； bought B.／ ； bought C. did ； buy D. had ；
bought
21. — I＿＿to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.
— Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?
A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked
22. I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who＿＿without warning and bringing us presents.
A. always turned up B. has always turned up
C. was always turning up D. was always turned up
23. — What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ＿＿ in Shanghai?
— Well, I don’t care such things.
A. was made B. is made C. has been made D. had been made
24. — Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion?
— No, he＿＿, but he happened to have fallen ill.
A. would like to B. will C. was to have D. was going to join
25. — Did he notice you enter the room?
— I don’t think so. He＿＿to the radio with his eyes shut.
A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened
26. The plane ＿＿ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.
A. has left B. is to leave C. will have left D. leaves
27. The train ＿＿＿＿＿ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at
about nine o’clock tonight.
A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going
28. Look at this! I＿＿some magazines and＿＿this letter.
A. was looking through； found B. am looking through； find
C. looked through； had found D. had looked through； finding
29. — ＿＿you ＿＿ the editor at the airport?
— No, he ＿＿ away before my arrival.
A. Have...met； has driven B. Had...met； was driven
C. Did...meet； had been driven D. Have...met； had driven
30. — Can you give me the right answer?
— Sorry, I ＿＿.Would you repeat that question?
A. hadn’t listened B. haven’t listened C. don’t listen D. wasn’t
listening
31. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ＿＿coffee.
A. prefer B. preferred C. have preferred D. am
preferring
32. — Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?
— No, it ＿＿ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. rained
33. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They＿＿too long.
A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. cooked
34. — Remember the first time we met, Jim?
— Of course I do. You ＿＿ in the library.

A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read
35. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ＿＿ the cloth ＿＿ well.
A. have told； washes B. have been told； washes
C. was told； washed D. have been told； is washed
36. — What were you up to when your parents came in?
— I＿＿for a while and＿＿some reading.
A. was playing； was going to do B. played； did
C. had played； was going to do D. had played； did
37. — Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you.
— Never mind, ＿＿ it myself tonight.
A. I’m going to post B. I’ve decided to post C. I’ll post D. I’d rather
post
38. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ＿＿.
A. I’m not invited B. I was not invited
C. I have not been invited D. I had not been invited
39. — Is Tom still smoking?
— No. By next Saturday he ＿＿ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
A. will go B. will have gone C. will have been D. has been going
40. All but one ＿＿ take part in the conference ＿＿ tomorrow.
A. is going to； that is to take place B. are going to； that is about to take place
C. are going to； that is to be taken place D. are going to； which is to be held
41. — Are you a visitor here?
— That’s right. I＿＿round the world and now my dream of coming to China＿＿true.
A. have traveled； has come B. was traveling； had been come
C. am traveling； has come D. have traveled； has been come
42. — ＿＿ Betty this morning?
— Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.
A. Have you seen B. Will you see C. Do you see D. Did you see
43. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never＿＿ him talk so much.
A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard
44. The children ＿＿very quiet；I wonder what they ＿＿up to.
A. were； are being B. are being；are C. are；do D. are being；do
45. — Look at the black clouds. It ＿＿ soon.
— Sure. If only we ＿＿out.
A. is raining； didn’t come B. is to rain； won’t start
C. will rain； haven’t started D. is going to rain； hadn’t come
46. He ＿＿articles for our wall- newspaper these three years, and he ＿＿about forty
articles.
A. has been writing； has written B. has been writing； wrote
C. is writing； has been writing D. has written； has written
47. She ＿＿ to the office than she got down to writing the report.
A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got
C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got
48. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ＿＿from practice and

he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.
A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come
49. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to
report what they＿＿.
A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming
C. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt
50. — What’s the matter?
— The shoes don’t fit properly. They＿＿＿＿my feet.
A. are hurting B. will hurt C. have hurt D. are hurt



参考答案：
一、key 1--5 ACADC 6--10 BCBDA 11-- 15 CBCAD 16--20 DCCDB
二、
1－5 C A D D C 6－10 B B C A D 11－15 B A A C C 16－20 C A A B A
21－25 B D D A D 26－30 B A D D D 31－35 B D D B D 36－40 A A B B D
41－45 A C A B D 46－50 A B C B B
三、1 ~ 20: DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB
21 ~ 40: DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD
41 ~ 50: CADBD ADCCA
第八章 动词的语气
一、基础练习
1. ---I’ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.
---Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things, _____that?
A. Don’t you know B. Haven’t you known
C. Didn’t you know D. Hadn’t you known
2. ---Have you decided already?---Yes, I ____at once.
A. have decided B. decided C. will decide D. had decided
3. Glad to see you back. How long _____in Russia?
A. did you stay B. have you stayed C. were you staying D. have you been staying
4. He works in a factory now, but he _____ on a farm for 20 years.
A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. had been working
5. Where on earth have you been? We _____ you back much earlier.
A. were expecting B. are expecting C. had expected D. expect
6. ---I beg your pardon!---Oh, you _____ to me carefully. (just now)
A. didn’t B. haven’t listened C. don’t listen D. weren’t listening
7. ---Mr. White didn’t come last night, did he?---No. We ______ .
A. had waited B. have been waiting C. were waiting D, had been waiting
8. ---Could you take a message for Mr. Green?
---Certainly. I _____ him about something at any case, so it _____ may other.
A. may see; isn’t B. see; won’t be C. will see; isn’t D. will be seeing; won’t be
9. ---Who is the old man talking with your teacher? ---I don’t know. I _____ him before.
A. was never seeing B. had never seen C. never saw D. wouldn’t see

10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.
A. had worn B. wore C. are wearing D. were wearing
11. Going out for tea with friends _____ increasingly popular during the past twenty years.
A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had become
12. As far as we know, Tom spends at least as much time watching TV as he ______ .
A. does writing B. writes C. writing D. does to write
13. ---I hope you enjoyed the film last night.
---How on earth do you know I went to a film? I ______ you.
A. won’t tell B. didn’t C. haven’t told D. don’t tell
14. Turn off the tap please. The water _______ .
A. was wasted B. wastes C. is wasting D. is wasted
15. ---I thought I asked you to fix the radio. ---Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ it right away.
A. am to do B. will do C. was about to do D. am going to do.
16. ---The farmer president was caught at last. ---Really? Where _____ himself?
A. had hidden B. has he hidden C. was he hidden D. has he been hiding

二、提高练习
1．Were it not for the snowy weather, we __________all right.
A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be
2. ________more careful, his ship would not have sunk.
A. If the captain were B. Had the captain been
C. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been
3. If he _________ me tomorrow, I would let him know.
A. should call B. should not have been able
C. were not able D. are not able
4. If you asked your father, you ______________ permission.
A. may get B. might get C. should have called D. maybe get
5. _____________today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves
6. ______I you, I would go with him to the party.
A. Was B. Had been C. Will be D. Were
7. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ____________our chairman
now.
A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be
8. ____________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday
A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for
9. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _____________your advice
A. follow B. would follow C. had followed D. have followed
10. If the horse won today, it _____________ thirty races in five years.
A. would have won B. won C. must have won D. did have won
11. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden
loud noise.
A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there having

been
12. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d______________ there by
now.
A. be B. circles C. is circling D. be circling
13. I wish I ___________ with her.
A. would be B. am C. was D. were
14. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I_______________ to it.
A. had not gone B. have not gone C. did not go D. can not have
gone
15. George would certainly have attended the meeting, ____________________ .
A. if he didn’t get a flat tire B. if the flat tire hadn’t happened
C. had he not had a flat tire D. had the tire not flattened itself
16. The teacher suggested that her students _____________ experiences with ESP.
A. write a composition on their B. to write composition about the
C. wrote some compositions of his or her D. had written any compositions for his
17. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______________a Chinese.
A. were B. had been C. is D. has been
18. Looking round the town, he felt as though he ______________ away for ages.
A. has been B. was C. is D. had been
19. Most insurance agents would rather you ___________ anything about collecting claims
until they investigate the situation.
A. do B. don’t C. didn’t D. didn’t do
20. It is important that the TOEFL office ________ your registration.
A. will confirm B. confirm C. confirms D. must confirm
21. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology __________.
A. will not have been achieved B. have not been achieved
C. would not have been achieved D. had not been achieved
22. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ____________a Chinese.
A. were B. had been C. is D. has been
23. It is time that the government ______________measures to protect the rare birds and
animals.
A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking
24. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant
________ all diplomas from elementary school to university.
A. has B. will have C. should have D. must have
25. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _____ to the meeting.
A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come
26. If I had seen the movie, I ______________ you all about it now.
A. would tell B. will tell C. have told D. would have told
27. I had hoped that John _______ a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three
months.
A. spends B. spent C. would spend D. will spend
28. It’s high time they____________ this road.
A. mend B. mended C. must have mended D. will mend

29. It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war.
A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take
30. He’s working hard for fear that he_____________ .
A. should fall behind B. fell behind
C. may fall behind D. would fall behind
31. In the past men generally preferred that their wives_______________ in the home.
A. worked B. would work C. work D. were working
32. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the
child _____ psychologically ready for the new idea.
A. is B. were C. be D. would be
33. Your advice that_____________ till next week is reasonable.
A. she waits B. she wait C. wait she D. she waited
34. It was essential that we lease before the end of the month.
A. sing B. singed C. had signed D. were signing
35. I advised that the sick child ________ a hospital as soon as possible.
A. should send to B. should be sent
C. be went to D. must be sent to
36. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay ________ be 20 percent.
A. be raised B. would be raised C. raised D. raise
37. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ________ the rules.
A. obeys B. obey C. will obey D. would obey
38. My suggestion is that she ________ more exercise, which will do a lot of
good to her.
A. takes B. must take C. take D. took
39. If only I ________ driving before.
A. learn B. learned C. had learned D. would learn
40. ________ she ________ yesterday, she would meet the famous singer today.
A. If, didn’t leave B. Had not, left C. Hadn’t, left D. Didn’t, leave

答案
一、1---5 CBAAC 6--- 10 DDDCC CABCBA

二、1 ~ 20: ABABC DDBCA BADAC AADDB
21 ~ 40: CDBCC ACBBA CCBAC ABCCC
第九章 冠词
一、基础练习
1. He takes___ active part in____ sports.
A. the; the B. the; C. an; D.;the
2. The teacher came into the classroom, ______dictionary under_____ arm.
A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D.;
3. A doctor told me to take ____medicine three times a day, stay in ___bed, then I would
be better soon.
A. a; the B. a; C. the; D. a
4. The southerners usually have _____rice for_____ lunch.

A. the；the B. a C. D. the;／
5. ______Einsteins did manage to send ______Einstein to a technical school.
A. B. An; an C. The; D. The; an
6. ______snow is white. The snow that covers the top of the mountain is _____ beautiful
sight.
A. The; the B. C. a D. the
7. We'll wait for you at the gate of ____school on _____National Day.
A. the; the B. the； C. a; D. a; a
8. ______students in our school are mostly from_____ north．
A. The; B. The; a C．; the D. The; the
9. The overseas Chinese have _____great love for______ their motherland.
A. a; the B. an; C. the; D. a;
10. We walked together ____arm in______ arm.
A. a; a B. an; an C. the; the D.
11. ____singer and _____dancer has accepted the invitation.
A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. The;
12. You can write a letter in _____ink or______ pencil.
A. a B. ; C. a; D. an; a
13. They used to go swimming in the sea in ____summer, but during ___summer of 2004
they were too busy to go swimming at all.
A. the; B. the C.; D. the; the
14. They had to work from morning till ____night in order to pay off ___ debts.
A. the; the B. the; C.;the D.;
15. _____Yellow River is the pride of _____People's Republic off China.
A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D．; the
16. All of ____sudden, we were caught in _____rain.
A. B. a; the C. the D. a; a
17. ___had been committed was not realized until later.
A. How serious a crime B. How serious crime
C. How a serious crime D. How crime serious
have never seen ______man.
A. so handsome B. so handsome a C. a so handsome D. so a handsome
19. You can hardly hope to succeed where _____ has failed.
A. many greater man B. a many greater man
C. many a greater man D. many greater a man
20. How did you pay the workers? As a rule, they were paid ______.
A. by an hour B. by hours
C. by a hour D. by the hour
21． It's ____great pleasure to go to ___cinema after a week's hard work.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a. a D. the; the
22. As ____unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find
_____work.
A. the； B.; C. the; a D. an; the
23. -Do you like your school life?

-It's hard to say. If there were no ____examinations, I should have ____much happier
time at school.
A. an; a B. a C. a; the D．；
24. A serious accident happened at ___crossroad, not far from _____New World
Supermarket.
A. the B. a; a C. the; D. a; the
25. Mr. Smith told us that _____gold medal his son had got was considered ____great
honor to the whole family.
A. the; B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
26. _____computer is really _____most useful invention in the twentieth century.
A. The; a B. The; C. A; D. a
27. All these changes will lead to _____stronger and powerful China, ____country that can
surprise and enrich our planet.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
28．-Really? Who will give _____lecture? What is it about?
-Professor Chen, ____president of Beijing University. About pollution.
A. the; a B. the； C. a; the D. a;
29. -Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ______phone.
-who is calling?
- ____Mr. Green. I don't know who he is.
A. A B. the; C. the; A D.
30. As is known to all,______ tiger is in ______danger of dying out.
A. a; a B. the; C. a; D ．the; the
二、提高练习
1. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting
experience. A.; the B.; an an the
2. There’s ________ dictionary on ________ desk by your side.
A.a; the B.a; a ; a the
3. An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away from ________
bank. A.a; a B.; a C.; the
warmth of ________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ________
wool used. the ; C.; the D.;
will give us ________ talk.________ talk will begin at 8:00.
A.a; The A C.; D.a; A
sun gives us ________ heat and ________ light.
; the B.a; a C.a;
the D.;
7.—What do you need in dinner? —I need ________.
A.a knife and a fork B.a knife and fork knife and fork knife and
the fork
8.________ is waiting for you in your
office. B.A D.
’s on ________ People’s Daily. C.a D.
10._____ Einsteins could not pay for _____ advanced education that young Albert

needed. the B.A; a ; the an
is ________ newcomer to ________ chemistry but she has already made some
important discoveries. the a C.a; D.a; the
12.—Where is Jack?
—I think he is still in ________ bed，but he might be in ________ bathroom.
A.; the D.; the
13.I don’t like talking on ________ telephone; I prefer writing ________ letters.
A.a; the B.a; the
people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________ public
places. the B.; ; D.; the
15.—If you don’t like the red coat，take the blue one.
—OK，but do you have ________ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.
A.a big B.a bigger big bigger
16.I heard somebody playing ________ piano in ________ next room.
A.a; a the C.a; the an
17.________ Pacific Ocean is ________ largest of all.
; a B.; the the D.a;
changes have taken place in ________ 1990’s.
A. B.a
’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one
another? A.a; C.a; the the
der Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.
A. B.a
1864，Lincoln was elected _____ President of ____ United States for the second
time. the B.a; a C.; the D.;
is ________ university
student. A. C.a
table is made of ____. A.a wood wood wood
are going to learn ________ next week.
h Lesson Twelfth Lesson Lesson Twelve
Lesson
25.—I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel，please.
—Well，you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.
; a some some
a
money was in _______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in
______ thirteenth century. ; the C.;
the D.;
animals have little connection with ________ animals of ________ different kind
unless they kill them for food.
; a B.; a
the D.; the
is fond of playing _____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____
music. A.; the B.; ; the

，John.________ you gave us!
a pleasant surprise pleasant surprise
a pleasant surprise pleasant surprise
30.________ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
a
a
people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international
trade today. A.a; an the D.; the
________ stars，the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.
; B.; the C.;
; the
33.—Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning.
—Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it some where.
A.a; the ; the C.a;
a ; a
watching ________ TV，she played ________ violin for an hour.
A.; ; the
D.; the
35.—Are you sure to help me find ________ bed for my new house?
—Sure，but not now. I’m heading for ________ bed and a good sleep.
A.a; B.a; a
a ;
e Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in ___ history of ___ cinema.
A.; B.a; the ;
the a
37.—What about ________ book? —It’s too difficult ________ book.
A.a; a B.a; the
the ; a
s ________ evening ________ cold rain began to fall.
; the a
D.; a
always plays ________ football after ________ school.
A.a; the ; the C.;
a D.;
40._____ wheel is thought to be _____ invention of _____ first importance in human
history. A.A; the; the an; the C.A; an; the D.A; an;
41.I felt someone patted me on ________
shoulder. A.a D.
42.—So you are running ________ restaurant?
—Yes，but I don’t want to make it ________ restaurant only for rich people.
; the C.a; the D.a; a
’an was ________ starting point of ________ world famous“Silk Road”.
A.; B.a; a ; the
is ten o’clock in the morning but he is still ________.

the bed the bed
bed bed
than half of ________ water used for drinking，washing and irrigating crops
comes from under ________ ground. B.; the C.;
the
noon we reached ________ small village ________ east of ________ Summer
Palace. the; the B.a; the C.a; the; the D.a;
child had only ________ slight temperature，but the doctor regarded ________
illness as serious enough for ________ hospital treatment.
A.; the B.a; C.a; the; D.; the; the
48.I had ________ lunch at a friend’s house yesterday.________ food was good.
; B.; the D.; The
49.—What is Jack going to do with all his money?
—He says he has always dreamed of taking ________ trip around ________ world.
A.a; the the C.a; D.a; a
o is ________ most beautiful city in
summer. B. C.a
now you said you always got to work on _______ 8 o’clock train. But would
_______ later train get you to work on time? A.a; a B.a; the
the a
building was completed in ______ September of 1956 not in ______
October,1955. A.; the ; the C.;
53.I would like to have _______ room，_______ window of which opens to _______ south.
A.a; the; a B.a; the; the C.a; D.a; the;
is _______ house in the is _______ old woman near _______
house. a; the B.a; an; the a; an D.a; the; an
55.________ Europe and ________ America are separated by ________ Atlantic Ocean.
A.; the the; the C.; ; the;
is ________“h” in the
word“honest”. A.a C.
57.________ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!
a a
often says to me,“Be _____ honest boy today and _____ useful man
tomorrow.” A.a; a an C.a; an a
of ______ kind come together; people of _____ kind fall into _____ same
group. the; the B.a; a; the ; the; a D.a; the;
the
60.________ Suez Canal brought ________ east and ________ west closer.
; the; the B.; the; the ; D.;


参考答案
一、
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C 6.C 7. B 8.D 9.D 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17.

A 18.B 19. C 20.D 21. A 22.B 23. B 24.D 25. C 26.A 27.A 28.B 29. C 30.B
二、
1~5 CAABA 6~10 DBBAA 11~15 CDDCB 16~20 BCCAC
21~25 CCDBA 26~30 CBCCD 31~35
AACDA 36~40 CDDDB
41~45 BDDCD 46~50 BCDAC 51~55
DDBBA 56~60 DCDBA
第十章 介词
一、基础练习
1. Henry, ＿＿＿ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?
A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to
2. His father will be back from London＿＿＿＿a few days.
A. since B. in C. on D. after
3. He usually goes to work on time ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
4. Did you have trouble ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the post office?
A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding
5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time
6. The train leaves＿＿＿6：00 pm, so I have to be at the station＿＿＿5：40 pm at the
latest?
A. at； until B. for； after C. at； by D. before； around
7. ＿＿＿the gate and you’ll find the entrance＿＿＿the park＿＿＿the other side.
A. Through； to； on B. Along； of； on C. Down； to； at D. Up； of； by
8. One＿＿＿ five will have the chance to join in thegame.
A. within B. among C. in D. from
9. —— Do you go there ＿＿＿bus?—— No, we go there ＿＿＿a train.
A. in； on B. on； on C. by； in D. by； with
10. I made the coat ＿＿＿my own hands. It was made＿＿＿hand, not with a machine.
A. in； in B. in； with C. with； by D. with； with
11. The trees ＿＿＿front of the house are ＿＿＿the charge of Mr. Li.
A. in； in B. at； in C. in； by D. from； in
12. The old man died＿＿＿＿＿＿ cold ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a cold night.
A. from； at B. of； in C. of； on D. for； during
13. My uncle lives＿＿＿＿116 Changhe Street. His room is ＿＿＿＿the sixth floor.
A. at； on B. to； at C. on； in D. of； to
14. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem＿＿＿＿her help.
A. since B. unless C. with D. without
15. He is running＿＿the wind towards the station＿＿Tom running ＿＿the right.
A. down； and； on B. against； with； on C. for； with； in D. with； while； to
16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck＿＿the beauty of nature that he stayed＿＿
another night. A. at； on B. with； at C. for； in D. by； for
17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business? —— ＿＿＿＿＿＿1987.
A. After B. In C. From D. Since

18. We offered him our congratulations＿＿＿＿＿his passing the college entrance exams.
A. at B. on C. for D. of
19. Guangdong lies＿＿＿the south of China and Fujian is＿＿＿the east of it. Hainan is
＿＿the coast of the mainland.
A. in； in； on B. in； on； off C. on； to； on D. in； to； away
20. The student, ＿whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict ＿himself ＿
everything.
A. to； with； in B. with； with； in C. with； at； with D. at； with； at
21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were ＿＿＿.
A. in great need B. in great need of C. needed great D. needed in
22. ＿＿＿＿＿hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.
A. For B. To C. On D. At
23. She is well-known＿＿＿＿her poems and she is also famous ＿＿＿an actress.
A. for； for B. as； for C. for； as D. by； for
24. He climbed silently＿＿＿＿＿＿seizing the thief＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. in the purpose； by surprise B. with purpose of； surprisingly
C. with purpose of； surprisedly D. with the purpose of； by surprise
25. The touch they had both kept in ＿＿＿many years broke.
A. for B. on C. into D. with
26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to sing ＿＿＿＿the music.
A. with B. along C. through D. to
27. He divided the sweets＿＿＿the children who were divided ＿＿＿three groups.
A. in； in B. into； into C. between； in D. among； into
28. Early ＿＿＿the morning of May 1, we started off＿＿＿the mountain village.
A. in； for B. in； t? C. on； ／ D. on； for
29. Ted has been absent＿＿＿＿＿class for quite some time.
A. for B. with C. of D. from
30. The railway was opened＿＿＿＿＿＿traffic＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ April 4, 1985.
A. to； on B. to； in C. by； on D. for； on
答案及简析
1.D。“名词＋介词短语”作主语时，谓语动词要与前面的名词保持一致。D项表达错误。
2.B。表示“从现在起多长时间之后”用in。
3.D。except后接动词不定式可与but连用，但except后还可接that, when, where等从句
或介词短语，在表示对细节加以纠正之意时用except for。
4.D。have trouble／difficulty in doing sth.／with sth.是一个习惯用法，表示“做某事吃力、
费劲”。
5.A。in time除平时熟悉的“及时”之意外，还有“迟早”的意思，相当于sooner or later。6.C。
具体时间即点时间前常用介词at, 表示“到……为止”用by。
7 .A。through指“从某事物的内部空间穿过”；entrance后习惯接to；表示“在……边”用o n。
8.C。“one in five”指“五人中有一个”，即“one out of five”。
9.C。“乘坐交通工具”时，用by＋抽象名词（无冠词的名词）或用in／on加冠 词再加交通工
具。
10.C。“由手工制作”用固定词组with one’s hands或by hand。
11.A。in front of表示“在……前面”；in the charge of表示“在……掌管／控制下”。

12.C。die of用于疾病、情感、饥饿、寒冷等原因造成的死亡，die from指除了疾病、情感、
饥饿、寒冷以外的原因造成的死亡，on a cold night为特定时间。
13.A。在相对小的地点或门牌前用at；房间“在第几层”用“on... floor”。
14.D。“在……帮助下”用with,“没有……帮助”用without。
15.B。“逆／顶风而跑”用against；“with ＋宾＋宾补”表示伴随；表示“在左／右边”用on。
16.D。“be struck by”意为“被……迷住／打动”，stay for the night表示“留下来过夜”。
17.D。since常与现在完成时连用。
18.B。offer sb. congratulations on sth. or doing sth.＝congratulate sb. on sth. or doing sth.
19.B。in the south表示在“一个范围之内的南部”，on the east表示“在东边接壤”，off the
coast表示“离开海岸”。
20.B。表示“对……感到满意”，用be pleased with。此句为定语从句； 主句中用了be strict
with sb. in sth.句型。
21.A。如果选C，great应改为greatly。
22.C。on (one’s) doing意为“当……时”，相当于when引导的时间状语从句。如：On (my)
asking for information, I heard a loud noise outside.
23.C。be well-known／famous for 意为“因……而著名”，be well-known／famous as意为“作
为……而著名”。
24.D。with the purpose of是一个固定词组，意为“怀着……意图”；by surprise相当于
suddenly。
25.A。keep in touch为固定短语，for...表示一段时间。
26.D。sing to the music意为“伴随着音乐而唱”。
27.D。介词between指“两者之间”；among用 于“三者或三者以上之间”。根据定语从句可
知children应是三者以上。
28.D。表示在“某一天的早晨”常说“on the morning of...”；后面用for表示去的目的地。29.D。
be absent from是一个固定短语，意思是“缺席”。
30.A。be opened to traffic的意思是“通车”；在具体的某一天之前通常用on。
二、提高练习
1. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly
impressed _______ my memory. A. to B. over C. by D. on
2. The trees in that thick forest are so dose together that there is hardly any room to
move ______ them. A. between B. in C. among D. across
3. So far, several ships have been reported missing _____ the coast of Bermuda Island.
A. off B. along C. on D. around
4. It was easier to move about ______ the fringe of the crowd.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
5. For miles around me there is nothing but a desert, without a single plant of tree _____.
A. in sight B. on the earth C. at a distance D. in a place
6. I wanted two seats ______ Madame Gurie for Friday night, so I rang the cinema to seeif
I could book two tickets. A. of B. about C. to D. for
7. ---Has the train arrived? ---No, it all will be late ______ half an hour.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
8. I like traveling by sea ______ it is not rough.
A. unless B. in case C. as long as D. although
9. ---Poor Tom! He will have to work all the next month.

---Luckily, _______ the basketball games are held.
A. except B. except that C. except when D. except for
10. ______ sick or well, my grandfather is always cheerful.
A. Either B. No matter C. Even if D. whether
11. The oil must be used up, _______ the light went out.
A. for B. because C. since D. as
12. The two countries were ______ between 1989 and 1992.
A. peace B. at no war C. at peace D. at peaceful
13. The bridge is 1000 meters _______ length.
A. with B. in C. at D. on
14. Look out _______ the traffic when crossing the road.
A. at B. of C. for D. with
15. We often call Martin Luther King _______ .
A. in short B. for short C. at short D. to short
16. ______ the end of last term, every student in the school, I think, has taken at least five
maths tests. A. By B. Since C. From D. In
17. ---How can I get to the island you mentioned?---You can’t get there _____ by
swimming.
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
18. ---I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign language.
---Well, ______ you’d better practise reading short passage every day.
A. so that B. now that C. for that D. with that
19. ---Do you like coffee or milk?---Both. But I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A. to B. for C. with D. from
20. Spider was up and standing at the door, with every hair of her body _____ .
A. stood up B. on its end C. on end D. on the end
答案：1---5 DBACA 6---10 DDCCD 11---15 ACBCB 16---20 BACCC
第十一章 连词
选择填空
t too?1．—The place isn s a bit too crowded.?bad, is it?—______ it
, but , though , because , yet
2．Five minutes earlier,_____ we could have caught the last train.

3．They may go to London, but they are not certain______.
y r
4．This word may be used both as a noun_____as a verb.
well as
5．I have read one of his plays______a lot of his poems.
well as well
t see air, ______,it does exist.?6．We can
r
7．Do what you have been told,____ you will be punished.
all
t come.?8．She was ill,_____she can

ore
9．—I thought he hated TV. —You are right,_____he still watches the program.
s
10．_____you are dismissed.
you go or r you go or
you go and only you go but also
11．It is strange, ______ it is true.

12．I asked her to stay for tea,_____ I had something to tell her.

13．I remember_____ this used to he a quiet village. (NMET)

14．It will be hours______ she comes back.

15．I had no idea about it______ he told me.

16．Air to us is _____ water to fish.
which
d better make a mark____ you have?17．When you read the book, you questions.
which where place where
18．I had no idea where he had been_____ he told me.
e
19．_____,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (NMET)
r late is he r he is late
r r late he is
20．It worried her a bit_____ her hair was turning gray. (NMET)

t doubt_____ he can?21．I don pass the entrance examination.
r
22．Never believe anything____ any other person has believed your own mind.
e
t?23．Don t understand.?stop_____you meet with a word you don
that time time mes
24．Take an umbrella______ it rains.
case any case e
25．_____the teacher found goodness, he praised it.
er r e
答案：1－5 A B B C C 6－10 C C B D A 11－15 D B A A A
16－20 B A B D B 21－25 C C B A A