筑路材料-钭
高中英语语法练习-动词的虚拟语气
一、基础练习
1. ---I’ve
bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.
---Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like
sweet things, _____that?
A. Don’t you know
B. Haven’t you known
C. Didn’t you know
D. Hadn’t you known
2. ---Have you decided
already?---Yes, I ____at once.
A. have decided
B. decided C. will decide D. had decided
3.
Glad to see you back. How long _____in Russia?
A. did you stay B. have you stayed C. were you
staying D. have you been staying
4. He works
in a factory now, but he _____ on a farm for 20
years.
A. worked B. has worked C. had
worked D. had been working
5. Where on earth
have you been? We _____ you back much earlier.
A. were expecting B. are expecting C. had
expected D. expect
6. ---I beg your pardon!---
Oh, you _____ to me carefully. (just now)
A.
didn’t B. haven’t listened C. don’t listen D.
weren’t listening
7. ---Mr. White didn’t come
last night, did he?---No. We ______ .
A. had
waited B. have been waiting C. were waiting D, had
been waiting
8. ---Could you take a message
for Mr. Green?
---Certainly. I _____ him about
something at any case, so it _____ may other.
A. may see; isn’t B. see; won’t be C. will
see; isn’t D. will be seeing; won’
t be
9.
---Who is the old man talking with your teacher?
---I don’t know. I _____ him
before.
A.
was never seeing B. had never seen C. never
saw D. wouldn’t see
10. I can guess you were
in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.
A. had worn B. wore C. are wearing D. were
wearing
11. Going out for tea with friends
_____ increasingly popular during the past twenty
years.
A. becomes B. became C. has become
D. had become
12. As far as we know, Tom
spends at least as much time watching TV as he
______ .
A. does writing B. writes C.
writing D. does to write
13. ---I hope you
enjoyed the film last night.
---How on
earth do you know I went to a film? I ______ you.
A. won’t tell B. didn’t C. haven’t told D.
don’t tell
14. Turn off the tap please. The
water _______ .
A. was wasted B. wastes C.
is wasting D. is wasted
15. ---I thought I
asked you to fix the radio. ---Oh, I’m sorry. I
______ it right
away.
A. am to do B. will
do C. was about to do D. am going to do.
16.
---The farmer president was caught at last.
---Really? Where _____ himself?
A. had hidden
B. has he hidden C. was he hidden D. has he been
hiding
二、提高练习
1.Were it not
for the snowy weather, we __________all right.
A. would be B. would have been
C. were D. may be
2. ________more
careful, his ship would not have sunk.
A. If
the captain were B. Had the captain been
C. Should the captain be D. If the
captain would have been
3. If he _________ me
tomorrow, I would let him know.
A. should
call B. should not have been able
C. were not able D. are not
able
4. If you asked your father, you
______________ permission.
A. may get
B. might get C. should have called
D. maybe get
5. _____________today, he would
get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave
B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave
D. If he leaves
6. ______I you, I would go
with him to the party.
A. Was B. Had
been C. Will be D. Were
7.
Had Paul received six more votes in the last
election, he ____________our chairman
now.
A. must have been B. would have been
C. were D. would be
8. ____________
the English examination I would have gone to the
concert last Sunday
A. In spite of B.
But for C. Because of D. As for
9. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If
only I _____________your advice
A. follow
B. would follow C. had followed D.
have followed
10. If the horse won today, it
_____________ thirty races in five years.
A.
would have won B. won C. must have
won D. did have won
11. There is a
real possibility that these animals could be
frightened, _______a
sudden loud noise.
A. being there B. should there be
C. there was D. there
having been
12. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to
get dressed, we’d______________ there
by now.
A. be B. circles C. is
circling D. be circling
13. I wish I
___________ with her.
A. would be B.
am C. was D. were
14. The
picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish
I_______________ to it.
A. had not gone
B. have not gone C. did not go D.
can not
have gone
15. George would
certainly have attended the meeting,
____________________ .
A. if he didn’t get a
flat tire B. if the flat tire hadn’t
happened
C. had he not had a flat tire
D. had the tire not flattened itself
16. The
teacher suggested that her students _____________
experiences with ESP.
A. write a composition
on their B. to write composition about the
C. wrote some compositions of his or her
D. had written any compositions
for his
17. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he
______________a Chinese.
A. were
B. had been C. is D. has been
18. Looking round the town, he felt as though
he ______________ away for ages.
A. has been
B. was C. is D. had been
19.
Most insurance agents would rather you ___________
anything about collecting
claims until they
investigate the situation.
A. do B.
don’t C. didn’t D. didn’t do
20. It is important that the TOEFL office
________ your registration.
A. will confirm
B. confirm C. confirms D. must
confirm
21. Without electronic computers,
much of today’s advanced technology __________.
A. will not have been achieved B. have
not been achieved
C. would not have been
achieved D. had not been achieved
22.
He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he
____________a Chinese.
A. were B. had
been C. is D. has been
23. It
is time that the government ______________measures
to protect the rare birds
and animals.
A.
takes B. took C. has taken
D. taking
24. Some people are too particular
about school records, insisting that every
applicant ________ all diplomas from
elementary school to university.
A. has
B. will have C. should have D.
must have
25. He was very busy yesterday,
otherwise he _____ to the meeting.
A. would
come B. came C. would have come
D. had come
26. If I had seen the movie, I
______________ you all about it now.
A. would
tell B. will tell C. have told
D. would have told
27. I had hoped that John
_______ a year in Africa, but he stayed there only
for
three months.
A. spends B.
spent C. would spend D. will spend
28. It’s high time they____________ this road.
A. mend B. mended C. must have
mended D. will mend
29. It’s about
time people______ notice of what women did during
the war.
A. take B. took C.
have taken D. will take
30. He’s
working hard for fear that he_____________ .
A. should fall behind B. fell behind
C. may fall behind D. would
fall behind
31. In the past men generally
preferred that their wives_______________ in the
home.
A. worked B. would work
C. work D. were working
32. For a
child to give up his less mature idea for a more
mature one, it requires
that the child _____
psychologically ready for the new idea.
A. is
B. were C. be D. would be
33.
Your advice that_____________ till next week is
reasonable.
A. she waits B. she wait
C. wait she D. she waited
34. It was
essential that we lease before the end of the
month.
A. sing B. singed C.
had signed D. were signing
35. I
advised that the sick child ________ a hospital as
soon as possible.
A. should send to
B. should be sent
C. be went to
D. must be sent to
36. The workers in the
factory demanded that their pay ________ be 20
percent.
A. be raised B. would
be raised C. raised D.
raise
37. The guard at the gate insisted
that everybody ________ the rules.
A. obeys
B. obey C. will obey D.
would obey
38. My suggestion is that she
________ more exercise, which will do a lot of
good to her.
A. takes B.
must take C. take D.
took
39. If only I ________ driving before.
A. learn B. learned
C. had learned D.
would learn
40. ________ she ________ yesterday, she would
meet the famous singer today.
A. If, didn’t
leave B. Had not, left C. Hadn’t,
left D. Didn’
t, leave
答案
一、1---5 CBAAC 6---10 DDDCC CABCBA
二、1 ~
20: ABABC DDBCA BADAC AADDB
21 ~ 40:
CDBCC ACBBA CCBAC ABCCC