(完整)高中英语语法填空20篇

（1）
In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be
billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least
$$ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr.
Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in
1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are
still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young)
ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley
Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act)
in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von
Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he
turned 18!

(2)
Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car
____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a
detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.
To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note
in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had
to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two
tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”
Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when
they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been
ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put
my kid through college somehow, don't I?”
(3)
People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today
there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many
thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___
five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short
stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave
school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your
vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of
books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet
_____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is
your _____10_____ (much) useful book.
(4)
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the
traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first
_____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or
come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger)
then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always

remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have)
a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on
the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s
very interesting.

(5)
____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____
any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out
____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.
But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he
forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up
the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already
in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to
speak.
For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother
and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and
socks on when you don’t let me?”

(6)
Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get
advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go
to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and
magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include)
family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,
____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.
Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems.
Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to
know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____
are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women
without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.
(7)
Without proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too
many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the
inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will
become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists
_____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the
country’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a
destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help

_____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism
should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly,
people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This
means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
(8)
London was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,
______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the
games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948.
_____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three
rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.
In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the
announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square
and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be
based.
Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the
G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very
______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.
It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by
Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.
(9)
Why is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and
experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just
letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen.
_____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them
reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s
_____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they
want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals.
Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and
_____9_____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals
really are. You are ____10____one who must decide what to do and in what

direction to aim your life.

(10)
We often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred
years’ time.
Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___
(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets
for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys
through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in
space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made
_____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’
time.
_____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have
used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will
have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be
cities ____10____ the sea.
（11）
Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 _______ had 4 wives. He loved the
4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2_________ the
best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 ___________ (pride) of
her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She
is 4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the
merchant’s close friend. 5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he
always turned to his 2nd wife and 6____________ would always help him out and
tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a
very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining
his wealth and business as well as 9___________ (take) care of the household.
10___________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved
him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.

(12)
There once were a goat and a donkey 1_________ lived on a farm. The donkey
worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2__________. Sometimes the
donkey was given more food 3_________ it could eat. This made the goat so
jealous 4__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付） the donkey.
donkey,
carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend
5_________(get) sick so you can take a day 6___________?'' The donkey thought
the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）
on its side with its eyes 7_________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the
doctor. 8____________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special
medicine made 9___________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed
10________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.

(13)
Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1 __(be) a successful model, and
finding a job had not been a 2___________—until recently . When Dawn did start
trying to find another type of 3__________, she found in interview after interview
that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4 _____(employ). Since Dawn had
always been afraid 5_________ learning computer while in college—our school
didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree
6_______ ever confronting(面对) a computer.
Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that
sidestepping (回避) computer literacy(读写能力) hadn't been a good idea.
7_________, She enrolled in a computer course at 8 ____adult vocational
school.
9____________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she
took to computers10__________much that after about a year she opened her own
computer-based business.

(14)
Some day,1_________you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only
way most people will see it is in a 2__________. They are found in Africa,
3_________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to
see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal
that keeps to 4_______.
The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5_________ (mix) with
orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white
strips(条纹). Animals that look 6__________ food at night usually have big eyes.
This helps them see 7________ (good) at night. The forests in which bongos live are
very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8_________
(live) in the darkness.
Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9_________days. They only go outside
on those days 10_________ it is dark or very cloudy.

(15)
Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1_________ the father of the Indian
nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.
He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2_________(marry)
at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3_________ he studied law for three
years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to
work on a law case.
In South Africa he 4__________ (surprise) to find that the problem of racial
discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a
magazine to fight 5_________ equal rights.
Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6__________ India was controlled by the British.
He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7___________ (depend)
for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put

in prison. 8___________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had
to give 9___________and India won its independence in 1947.
10___________(fortunate) Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views
and died on January 30th, 1948.

(16)
Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1_________some of her friends to lunch. She
was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2__________when
the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to
3_________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she
was 4_________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat
5___________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They
talked and laughed 6__________four o’clock.
After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7_________ happy. She was sitting down
in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She
was sure the fish was bad. What 8__________happen to her friends? She at once
telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9___________
(meet) him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer
happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10_________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs.
Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your
garden….”
(17)
Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize) that smoking is 2________
(harm) to people’s health. Sometimes it 3__________ causes fire.
In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of
packets of 4__________. It’s bad news for the health of nation.
It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many
people die 5_________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also
costs the government much money to look 6___________ these sick people.
Smoking is also harmful to those 7________ don’t smoke, 8___________ (especial)
to children and women.
In a word, smoking is no good. 9__________ you want to smoke, just think of those
who suffer from diseases 10_________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and
properties!

(18)

Many people like to 1________ the latest newspaper. But 2_________ is it
produced so quickly?
The most important man may be 3__________ chief editor. He decides
4__________ to do. Every morning the 5___________ (journal) are sent to report
the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6_________
do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take
the 7___________ they need.
Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8___________ (develop) photos to
the editor.
The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page.
9___________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write
headlines for them. 10___________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to
different places.

(19)
With the 1____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and
more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because
2___________ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following 3_________: about half of the problem is
caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they
give off 4__________(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories.
Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health
5__________ to others. 6_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by
other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight 7____________ pollution. New fuel can be
used to take 8___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody
realizes the 9___________(important) of environment and does something to stop
pollution, the problem will 10____________ (solve).

(20)
Recently, a website has carried 1__________ a survey about the common view on
graduates 2__________ Beijing University.
28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3__________(satisfy) with the
graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide
range of 4_________ (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily.
5___________, most of the companies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing
University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 6___________ their own
opinions and lack the teamwork spirit 7__________ they are working. Besides, they
may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask
too 8_________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9__________ will
not employ graduates from Beijing University.
In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates
from Beijing University. That’s 10__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.

参考答案
(1) 1 reported 2 richestwealthiest 3 by 4 when 5 by 6 However 7
younger 8 Both 9 acting 10 the
(2) 1 had been stolen 2 at 3 back 4 amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8
the 9 that 10 another
(3) 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all 5 Before 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9 up 10
most
(4) 1 because 2 and 3 work 4 dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8 with 9
second 10 there
(5) 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4 whenwhile 5 too 6 was painting 7 after 8
Both 9 nothing 10 angrily
(6) 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead 4 thatwhich 5 including 6 and 7

regularly 8 answers 9 others 10 training
(7) 1 problems 2 thatwhich 3 annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a 8
happiness 9 grows 10 in
(8) 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4 After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8 before 9
best 10 failed
(9) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4 yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7 where 8
setting 9 they 10 the
(10) 1 what 2 3 will have been set up 4 touristsvisitorstravelers
permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All 9 sothustherefore 10 under
(11) 1 who 2 but 3 proud 4 a 5 WhenWhenever 6 she 7 through
8 contributions 9 taking 10 However
(12) 1 that 2 food 3 than 4 that 5 to get 6 off 7 closed 8 After
9 from 10 histhe
(13) 1 had been 2 problem 3 job 4 employment 5 of 6 without
7 ThereforeThus 8 an 9 Surprisingly 10 so
(14) 1 if 2 zoo 3 where 4 itself 5 mixed 6 for 7 better 8 living
9 bright 10 when
(15) 1 as 2 married 3 where 4 was surprised 5 for 6 when
independence 8 However 9 in 10 Unfortunately
(16) 1 invited 2 herself 3 cool 4 surprised 5 before 6 tilluntil
7 but 8 would 9 to meet 10 It
(17) 1 has realized 2 harmful 3 even 4 cigarettes 5 offrom 6 after
7 who 8 especially 9 If 10 and
(18) 1 read 2 how 3 the 4 what 5 journalists 6 or 7 picturesphotos
8 developed 9 Other 10 Finally
(19) 1 development 2 of 3 reasons 4 poisonous 5 but(also) 6 Besides
7 against 8 the 9 importance 10 be solved
5
7

(20) 1 out 2 from 3 are satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However 6 to 7 whenwhile 8
much 9 they 10 why