2020年整合-电大英语翻译网考包过版、最全版名师精品资料

翻译互译
A
gh she was very poor, the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child.
这位妇女虽然很穷，但是她还是把一部分收入储存起来，用于孩子的教育
you for or against the proposal？
你是赞成这个建议还是反对这个建议？
first I didn’t know how to do it. By and by I have got used to it.
起初我不知道怎样做，但渐渐地我就习惯了
3-1. As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。
here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
3-3. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有
待于开发利用。

3-4. All that glitters is not gold.闪光的东西，未必都是金子。
3-5. All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。
3-6、A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through
his own efforts.
美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。
3-7、A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside
world.
中国自从改革开放以来，发生了很大的变化。
3-8、Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used.
这个岛子上丰富的资源有待开发和使用。
3-9、All things are difficult before they are easy.
任何事情开头都显得困难，然后就会越来越容易。
3-10、As is know to all, Beijing is the capital of China.
众所周知，北京是中国的首都
3-11、As soon as he got home on Fridays , his wife made him give her all this money.
星期五他一回到家，他的妻子就叫他交出所有的钱。
3-12、As was expected，he passed the exam easily.
果不出所料，他轻而易举地通过了考试。

B
taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康
4-1. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。
4-2、Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.
因为粗心，杰克开车撞到路边的树上。
4-3、Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.

保博是个勤奋的人，他总是工作到深夜。
C
1、Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me？
我有个问题弄不懂，想请教你，你能回答吗？
2、Crops grow well in the south.
庄稼在南方生长得很好。
D
1、Don’t you see it was just for fun ? You got it all wrong.
你没看出那不过是开开玩笑吗？你完全误解了。
E
student has free access to all the resources in the library.
每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源
5-1. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.
历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。
5-2、Economists study the way a society uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.
经济学家研究社会使用土地、劳力及原材料等稀有资源的方式。
5-3、Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.
就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。
G
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving
words.
伟大的作家不仅拥有伟大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。

H
walked by me without speaking.
他走过我的身旁，没有说话
7，He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us.
他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩，为我们树立了一个好榜样
had not slept all night, and was completely worn out.他整整一夜没睡觉，累坏了
had I gone out of the building when it began to rain.我刚走出大楼就下雨了
is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time.他在业余时间里喜欢在互联网上与人聊天

is ready to give a hand to anyone in need.他随时准备帮助有困难的人
hard work made up for his lack of experience.他的勤奋弥补了他经验的不足
left very early for fear of missing the train.他担心会误了火车，所以早早就出发了
and customs vary from place to place.风俗习惯因地而异
found this pair of trousers too long and had it shortened by one inch.他发现这条裤子太长了，只好请人
改短一寸
15-1. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.

他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。
15-2、“How did you write your advertisement,” asked a businessman.
一个商人问道:“你的广告是怎么写的?”
15-3、He is the very person whom I’m looking for.
他正是我要找的人。
15-4、He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.
他想帮助所有受伤的人，不管他们是为了哪一方而战。
15-5、He was such a hardworking student that he achieved the first place in the final exam.
他是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于他在期末考试中考取第一名。
15-6、He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later
它跑出房间，几分钟后又回来了。
15-7. He is in the world a famous pop star.
他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。
I
must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.必须指出的是，学习只能靠自己
18.I will do everything I can to help him.我将尽一切努力帮助他
darkness we mistook the man in a gray overcoat for our English teacher. 在黑暗中,我们把穿灰色大衣
的男人误认作我们的英语老师了
20.I’m sorry that we have taken up so much of your valuable time.非常抱歉，我们占用了你这么多宝贵的时
间
21.I happened to pass by when the boy fell into the river.那个小孩掉到河里去的时候我正好经过那里
addition to English, students have to take many other courses.学生除了学习英语以外，还必须学习许多
其它课程
she feels like it, she can work in a hospital as a part-time nurse.如果她愿意的话，她可以去医院做兼职
护士
case they arrive before I come back, please ask them to wait for a few minutes.万一我还没回来他们就
到了,你就请他们等几分钟
25.I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a result I had a bad cold.我再回家的路上遇到大雨,结果得了
重感冒
25-1. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.
外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。
an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.
在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。
you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.
如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。
no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.
像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。
25-6.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.
16.I did not have the courage to cope with the problems then.我当时没有足够的勇气来应对面临的问题

我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
25-7、In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.
在世界上，英式足球是最流行的体育活动。
25-8、I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me.
我看到一个人穿过大街，明显地想跟我交谈。
25-9、I took Mr. John to the village where I had spent my carefree childhood.
我把约翰先生带到我度过无忧无虑童年的乡村。
25-10、I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.
我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。
25-11、If you don’t mind, please pass me the salt.
如果方便的话，请把盐递给我。
25-12、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.
在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。
25-13、In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.
许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率。
25-14、In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.
像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。
25-15、Inside , this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane
在里面看，这个大飞机比起飞机看起来更像一个高大的大厦。
25-16、I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.
我每天晚上抱着极大的兴趣阅读当地的报纸。
25-17. I think she will change her mind tomorrow.
我想她明天将会改变主意的。


J
26-1. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.
尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
26-2、Jack and Tom have worked in the same company for ten years.
杰克和汤姆已经在同一个公司工作了10年了。
26-3、John has been teaching English here since he came to China in 2003.
约翰2003年来到中国后就一直在这儿教英语。

K
Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters
of the past.
卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。

g from his appearance, I guess he is a teacher.从他的外表看，我猜想他是位教师

L
ing to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松
28-1、Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet. 手提电脑在
全世界都十分普及，为人们提供便利上网的途径。
28-2、Li Ping’s father has been an English teacher since he graduated from Peking University.
李萍的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直做英语教师。
28-3、Luckily , the planes appear to be quite safe.
很幸运，这些飞机安全降落了。


M
29，Most people were in favor of going to Qingdao when discussing where to spend their summer holidays.在
讨论暑假里去哪里度假的时候，大多数人都赞成去青岛
29-1、Many valuable resources in China’s west area are to be exploited and used.
中国西部地区有许多珍贵的资源有待开发和利用。
29-2、Most of the plants like water and sunshine.
大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。
29-3、Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.
我们中的大多数人每天之中安排一刻钟或半小时进行某项具体的常规性活动是可行的。
29-4、My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.
我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。
classmates are cleverer than I.
我的同学比我聪明。

N
until noon did it stop raining.直到中午雨才停止
P
give this book to whoever comes first.
请把这本书给最先来的人。
2、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.
纸张是人类发明的最重要的产品之一。
3、Please give this book to whoever comes first.
请把这本书给最先来的人。

S
was in charge of the library when Mr. Green was ill.格林先生生病期间由她负责图书馆
g has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响
’s take turns doing the experiment.让我们轮流来做这个实验
is careless about the kind of clothes she wears.她不注意她所穿的是什么衣服

was so weak that she was out of breath after walking for only a few minutes.她身体很虚弱,走了没几
分钟就已经气喘吁吁了
the little boy fall into the river, she shouted for help at the top of her voice.看到小孩掉到河里，她高
声呼救
is Japanese by birth and Chinese by marriage.她原是日本人,但嫁了中国人
e broke into my room and stole my computer last night.昨晚有人进了我的屋子偷走了我的电脑
37-1、Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.
半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。
37-2、She has a perfect figure.
她身材不错。
37-3、Shy people are anxious and self-conscious, excessively (过度) concerned with their own appearance and
actions.
腼腆的人容易焦虑、自我意识较强，过度关注自己外表与行为。
37-4、Some people take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas,
shops, dance halls and restaurants.
有些人对乡村事物不感兴趣。对他们来说，快乐存在于城镇及其电影院、商店、舞厅、餐厅等场所。
37-5、Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk.
过会儿，就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了。
said he shouldn’t be lifting those heavy milk boxes.
她说他不应该举起这些沉重的牛奶箱子。


T
little boy takes after his father.那个小男孩长得很像他父亲
our surprise, the scientific expedition team covered the whole distance within three days.出乎我们意料
之外，科学探险队在三天内就走完全程
of the noisy big cities, more and more people are longing for a peaceful life in the country.越来越多的
人厌倦了都市的喧嚣，向往乡间的宁静生活
teacher asked the students to write their research papers on their own.老师要求学生独立完成科研论文
old man was knocked down by a taxi when crossing the street.老人再过马路时被一辆出租车撞倒了
more books we read, the more learned we become.书读的越多，我们就越有学问
is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格
的上涨
exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关
reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们
能为我们供应新鲜的空气
is enough food to for them through the winter.他们有足够的粮食度过冬天
set to work as soon as the plan was made.计划制定好了以后，他们马上就开始工作
searched for the missing child, but in vain.他们寻找那失踪的孩子，但是找不到

accident resulted in the death of five people.那场事故导致了五人丧生
doctor performed an operation on him as soon as he was sent to the hospital.他被送到医院后,医生立即
给他做了手术
51-1. Though it was late, they kept on working.
尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。
51-2. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class.
汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
and William have lived under the same roof for five years.
泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
51-4. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.
老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。
plan has been over fulfilled by now.
目前，已经超额完成计划。
most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.
大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。
is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.
由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
place has plentiful material resources.
这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。
51-9. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.
晶体管的体积小，重量轻。
51-10. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.
我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。
67、The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.
进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。
68、The farmer did met spend much time working on his farm.
这位农夫在农活上没花多少时间。
69、The greater amount of time you spent learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.
你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大。
70、The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.
图书预定要关闭，因为它需要重新装修。
71、The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over.
那个小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。
72、The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be.
我们经历得越多，我们的能力就会越强。
74、The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.
你把课文读得越透，你就会发现就越容易理解它。
75、The national flags should raised and lowered by hand.
国旗必须用手升降。

76、The new stadium should have been built by now.
到现在为止，这座新体育馆应该建成了。
77、The only other people who knew the secret were his father and mother.
别的知道这个秘密的人就是他的父母。
78、The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest.
鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛。
80、They were brought up under the same roof when they were young.
他们小的时候是在同一个家中抚养大的。
81、This is indeed a most pressing problem.
这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。
83、Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.
虽然这件事超出他们的能力，他们还是尽力去做。
85、Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying, you will find the right answer.
尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断尝试，你会得到正确答案的。
86、To mark students' test papers, a checking machine is used.
为判学生的试卷使用了判卷机。
1、Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.
乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些，但是它也有自己的优势。
99、Then a waiter found out the reason.
后来，一位服务员发现了原因。
100、These people moved from place to place.
这些人四处迁徙。

V
Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.
各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。


W
a person is busy making a living, he tends to ignore others’ advice.当一个人忙于生计的时候,他往
往会忽视他人的忠告
do you mean by that? 你这么说是什么意思？
should get into the habit of eating vegetables.我们应该养成吃蔬菜的习惯
worries us is the fact that some students have difficulty in adjusting to campus life.使我们感到担忧的
事，有些学生难以使自己适应校园生活
55-1. Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.
王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
55-2. Would you please help me with this heavy box?
你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？

55-3、We were having a party at school last night when the lights suddenly went out.
昨晚我们正在学校举行派对，突然电停了。
55-4、When completed, this bridge will be the largest in Asia.
这座桥一旦竣工将是亚洲最大的。
55-5、When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.
我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出于礼貌。
55-6、Whoever disobeys the law will be punished.
谁违反了法律就要受到惩罚。
55-7、With all his savings gone, he started to look for a job.
积蓄都用完以后，他就开始去找工作。
55-8、Would you please help me with my homework?
你能帮我做这个作业吗？

Y
won’t catch the bus unless you run.你如果不跑步去，就会赶不上公共汽车
can get in touch with a friend of mine after you get there.你到那儿以后可以和我的一位朋友联系
shouldn’t have placed the bottle within the child’s reach.你不应该把瓶子放在孩子够得着的地方
60-1. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.
你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

essay is good except for the spelling.你的文章很好，只是拼法有错误
are likely to get sick if you do not do physical exercise often.如果你不经常锻炼身体，就容易生病