415-gray是什么意思
第五部分 英译汉（2011年09月网考）共200题
考试时共有4题
重点掌握前27题（必考2题）（如果要拿满分，可看后面的翻译题）：
1. Wang
Li’s（人名有可能变化,4月为：Tom’s） father has taught English
here since he graduated from Peking University.
王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
give this book to
whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。
it was
late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。
4. Apples here like water and sunshine.
这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
5. Tom（人名有可能变化或Fred）was such a
hardworking student that he soon came out first in
the class.
汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
and
William have lived under the same roof for five
years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
7. A lot of
natural resources in the mountain area are to be
exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
8. In
Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine
is used to correct the students’ test papers.
外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。
9. The students are
encouraged by their teacher to do more listening,
reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。
10. There
is a large amount of energy wasted due to
friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
11. This place has
plentiful material resources. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。
12. Various substances differ widely in their
magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。
13.
The more passions we have, the more happiness we
are likely to experience.
我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。
14. Each time
history repeats itself, the price goes up.
历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。
15. In an age of plenty, we
feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。
16. In no other country in the world can you
find such plants as this one.
像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。
17. I was having
a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.
我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
18. All that glitters is not
gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。
hit his car into a wall
last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。
you please help me
with this heavy box? 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？
has
taught English in this university ever since he
moved to this city．
自从移居到这座城市以来，他就一直在这所大学教英语。
22. Transistors are small in size and light in
weight. 晶体管的体积小，重量轻。
23. John and his brother
differ in personality even if their differences in
age are not significant.
尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
24. If you
decided to learn a new language, you would have to
dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.
如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。
25. You needn’t go
there anymore. He already knows about it.
你不必去了，他已经知道那件事
is known to all, China is a
developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。
27. The
most common samples of inorganic materials are the
gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.
大气中的气体、水、岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。
You must
always remember not to cheat in
exams.你必须始终记住考试不要作弊。
It is known to all that
exercises are good for health.众所周知，运动对身体有利。
I’m now a distance education
student.我现在是远程教育的学生。
I think she will change
her mind tomorrow.我想她明天将会改变主意的。
I
feel lonely without you.没有你，我感到孤单。
I’m very
much eager to improve my oral
English.我非常渴望改善我的英语口语。
As is known to all,
Beijing is the capital of China.众所周知，北京是中国的首都。
As was expected, he passed the exam
easily.果然不出所料，他轻而易举的通过了考试。
Many valuable
resources in China’s west area are to be exploited
and used.
中国西部地区有许多珍贵的资源有待开发和利用。
The
greater amount of time you spent learning English,
the greater progress you are likely to make.
你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大。
I am busy
studying for my exams.我忙于备考。
I’ve just come
back from Britain.我刚从英国回来。
I slept soundly all
night.我整夜睡的很熟。
He shows a great interest in
learning English.他对英语表现出浓厚的兴趣。
The doctor is
very patient with his patients.这位医生对病人十分耐心。
I
enjoyed this meal thoroughly我很喜欢这顿饭
I don't
think he can operate the new type of
computer我不认为他能操作新型电脑的。
Yeah,I'm anxious to
hear all the songs from her new
album是的，我渴望听到所有她的新专辑中的歌曲
Few of them believe
you他们中几乎没人相信你
Try hard or you'll fail the
test. 努力地，否则你考试及不了格
This pair of shoes cost me
260 yuan.这双鞋子花了我260元
What kind of life do most
people enjoy? 大部分人都喜欢什么样的生活？
The little boy
wanted to exchange his toy car for my
cake.这个小男孩想用它的玩具车换我的蛋糕。
Our teacher always
encourages us to speak English bravely.
我们老师总是鼓励我们要敢说英语。
He is always very active in
student activities. 他总是积极参与学生活动。
The school
management must be improved. 必须要改进学校的管理制度。
I'm
going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.
我打算明天去买一张月票。
I don’t know who broke the
window. 我不知道是谁打破窗户的。
Did you get that E-mail
from me? 你收到我发的那份电子邮件了吗？
Students can study by
themselves through school network. 学生可以通过学校网络自学。
He offered to help us with our work.
他主动提出帮助我们的工作。
He is a worldwide famous
scientist. 他是一位世界著名的科学家
One can never succeed
without enough confidence in himself.
一个人若是对自己没有足够的信心是永远不会成功。
There is something
urgent for you to do right now. 有件急事要你立刻去做
I'll have to try using the search engines.
我必须试着使用搜索引擎。
Let's try something different.
让我们尝尝其它不同的口味
How long will it take us to get
there? 我们到那里要花费多长时间？
The more I study, the
less I seem to learn. 我读的书越多，好像学到得东西越少
It
takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language.
学习一门外语需要很多时间
They have been working together
for three months and have come to know each other
better. 他们在一起工作了三个
月，相互之间也更了解了
What would
you like to drink, mineral water or tea?
你喜欢喝点什么？矿泉水还是茶水？
I read the local newspapers
with great interest every evening.
我每天晚上抱着极大的兴趣阅读当地的报纸。
My classmates are
cleverer than I. 我的同学比我聪明。
He is in the world
a famous pop star. 他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。
Jane moved
to New York at the end of last month. 简在上月底就移居纽约了
Give me your advice. 给我你的建议。
I feel
satisfied with my life. 我对我的生活感到满意。
I’m having a headache now. 我现在头痛。
How did
you spend your holiday? 你假期怎么过得？
I have no
idea about it. 对此我一点都不知道。
Who is the girl in
white shirt? 穿白衬衣的那位女孩是谁？
He prefers coffee to
tea. I prefer coffee to tea. 与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。
与茶相比，我更喜欢咖啡。
You needn’t tell him anymore, he
already knows about the news. 你不必告诉他了，他已经知道了那个消息了
It was a hard job, but he did not mind.
这项工作很艰苦，但他并不在乎。
Could you tell me where the
post office is? 你能告诉我邮局在什么地方吗？
You are clever
enough to pass the exam. 你很聪明，能通过考试
Because
there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.
因为当时交通繁忙，我们晚点十分钟。
A friend of mine from high
school is working in England now.
我高中的一个朋友正在英格兰国工作。
You'd better go quickly
before I change my mind. 趁着我还没有改变主意，你赶快走吧。
We're running behind schedule by about 15
minutes. 我们大约误点15分钟
Okay, and I need a pen to
fill out the address. 好，我还得借一支笔来填写地址。
Once all
the information is completed, you sign here.
所有内容都填完之后，你就在这儿签名
I need to buy some 50-cent
stamps. 我需要买一些50美分的邮票
The Olympic Games will
be held in Beijing. 奥林匹克运动会（奥运会）将在北京举行。
I have
a pain in my back. 我的背部很疼。
This TV channel has
too many commercials. 这个电视台频道广告太多了
Were there
any phone calls for me while I was out?
我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？
Why, do you want me to change
the channel? 怎么了，你要我换个频道吗？
I’m sure we’ll have
a good time. 我想我们会过得很愉快。
I came here at least
once a month. 我一个月至少来这里一次。
You’d better do
that again. 你最好再做一次。
Since the earth looks
like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it
at a time. 由于地球看起来像个球，太阳在同一时刻只
能照到它的一半。
I
don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of
water. 我不想花五美元买一瓶水
When I was young, I'd
listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite
songs.
当我还是个孩子的时候，我常听收音机等待我最喜欢的歌。
Would
you mind closing the window for me ? 你介意为我关上窗户吗？
I'm certain he'll go to see the film, because
he's bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他已经买了票
He
has been learning English for years. 多年来，他一直在学英语。
He had a traffic accident last week.
上星期他出了一个交通事故。
We should encourage him to have
confidence in himself. 我们应该鼓励他要有自信心。
He had to
leave early yesterday. 昨天他不得不早些离开
Abundant
natural resources in the island are to be
exploited and used. 这个岛上丰富的资源有待开发和使用。
Who can
help me clean the room? 谁能帮我打扫这个房间？
Because of
his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree
by the roadside. 因为粗心，杰克开车撞到路边的树上。
Bob was
such a hardworking man that he always worked late
till night. 鲍勃是个勤奋的人，他总是工作到深夜。
He stopped to
smoke. 他停下来，开始吸烟。
I came back because of the
rain. 因为下雨，所以我回来了
Trees need water to grow.
树木需要水才能生长。
The earth on which we live is
shaped like a ball. 我们居住的地球，形状像一个大球。
He was
very happy to hear from his old friend.
他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。
Beijing Olympic Games can make
Chinese people work harder. 北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。
He told me that he had lived in America for
ten years before he came to
China.
他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。
China is
the largest developing country in the world.
中国是世界上最大的发展中国家
Who's going to
answer the door? 谁去开门？
He lives in a small
room with only one small window. 他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里
Karsh was praised as a master portraitist,
often working in black and white, influenced by
great patient painters of the
past.
卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。
Who's going to answer the telephone? 谁去接电话？
How are you doing these days?
这些日子你怎么样？你近来怎么样啊？
The plane took off very
smoothly. 飞机很平稳的起飞了
They sold the old house
yesterday. 他们昨天把老房子卖了
I prefer tea to coffee.
我宁可要茶，不要咖啡
The plan has been over fulfilled by
now. 目前，已经超额完成计划。
Fires may do more damage
than the earthquakes. 火灾造成的损失可能比地震还严重。
We
should make best use of time. 我们要充分利用时间
He was
satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in
it the very next day.
他对自己的新车感到很满意，第二天就开去上班
Can you express yourself clearly in English?
你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗？
We are short of time and
money. 我们资金和时间都缺。
It's never too late to
learn. 活到老，学到老
Our textbooks are very
different from theirs. 我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样
The
doctor told me to have more water. 医生叫我多喝水
She was the only daughter and the youngest
child of five. 她是家里唯一的女儿也是五个孩子中最小的一个
We are
from mainland China. 我们来自中国大陆。
I'll try not to
take up too much of your time. 我尽量不占用你太多的时间
I
am very familiar with his name. 我对他的名字很熟悉
Stay
here before I get back. 等在这儿等我回来。
I've been so
busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody.
我最近可忙了，我还没来得及打电话给任何人
We have made little
progress. 我们几乎没有进步
I looked for the book on
the desk but it was nowhere. 我寻找书桌上的书，但是没找到。
Have you seen Tom recently? 你最近有没有看见汤姆？
I
think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary
to life. 我想这幅图是告诉我们水果是生活中不可缺的。
I hurried to my
office. 我匆忙赶到了办公室。
This box can hold more
books than that one. 这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
Promise
me never to be late again. 答应我别再迟到。
You and
your team can discover the answers to problems
together. 你和你的团队能一起找到问题的答案。
The doctor said
there was nothing wrong with his eyes. 医生说他的眼睛没有毛病
Nothing in the world moves faster than light.
世界上没有东西比光的速度更快
He doesn't know what life means
to him. 他不知道人生的意义
The more money I make, the
happier I will be. 赚的钱越多，我就会越快乐
I was too
excited to say a word in front of him.
我当时太兴奋了，以至于在他面前哑口无言
When she left school, she
went first to Britain. 在她毕业后，她先去了英国。
But
competitive swimming is just over one hundred
years old. 但是游泳比赛只有一百多年的历史
Everyone was in bed
except me. 除了我，所有人都上床睡觉了
I'll write to you as
soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你写信
I'm going to
visit a friend of mine this Sunday.
这个周日我计划去看我的一个朋友。
Some
football teams will have games
there.有几支足球队要在那里进行比赛。
Are you fond of
music?你喜欢音乐吗？
They are ordinary people, but
did a great job.他们是普通人，却干了一件大事。
How long have
you collected your stamps?你集邮有多久了？
I'll call
you as soon as I arrive.我一到就给你打电话。
My
classmate is more clever than I.我的同学比我聪明。
He
has a foreign friend who lives in
America.他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。
I'm not an English
major student.我不是英语专业的学生。
He is sweating all
over.他出了一身汗。
The price of gasoline will come
down in Chinese market.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。
Don't
you think smoking is harmful to your
health?你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗？
You can buy water
inside.你可以在里面买水喝。
This one's pretty, but it
costs too much.这个很漂亮，但是很贵。
It's their duty to
look after these young trees.他们的责任是照看这些小树。
She
begins cooking as soon as she gets
home.她每天一到家就开始做饭
She looks lovely when she is
happy.她高兴的时候看起来很可爱。
Li Bai is one of the
greatest poets that have ever lived in
China.李白是中国有史以来最伟大的诗人之一
Just because you like,
it doesn't mean I will.你喜欢它，并不意味我也会喜欢。
This
street will be widened.这条大街将要加宽。
She likes
Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so
early.她喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早就结婚。
He keeps looking at
himself in the mirror.他老是照镜子。
Travel broadens
the mind.旅行可以开阔眼界。
I look forward to hearing
from you.我期待着收到您的回信。
You ought not to smoke so
much.你不应该抽这么多的烟。
A teacher should have
patience in his work. 当老师应当有耐心。
The cause of
the fire was carelessness.起火的原因是不谨慎。
Open the
window and let the fresh air in.打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。
She is used to living in the
countryside.她习惯住在乡下。
Tom likes playing basket-
ball but he can't play well.汤姆喜欢打篮球，但他打得不好。
How do you spell your last name?你的姓是如何拼写的？
The old man is in his late sixties. 老人近七十岁。
My grandpa is used to getting up
early.我爷爷习惯早起。
Our library is as big as
theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。
My problem is that I
don't have much time to do the
work.我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。
He was too tired to go
on reading.他太困了，无法再阅读了。
I'm thinking about a
visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
Go down this street
until you reach the second traffic
lights.顺着这条街走，一直走到第二个交通灯处。
We enjoyed
ourselves very much at the party.在那次晚会上我们玩得很愉快。