唾怎么读-罅隙的拼音

第11讲 介词与介词短语
1.Determining where
we are ________ our surroundings remains an
essential skill for our survival.(2017·江苏,32)
A.in contrast to
C.in face of
答案 D
解析 句意为:通过对比我们周围的环境来确定我们的位臵仍然是我们生存
的重要技能。结合句
意可知,这里用in relation to“相对某事物而言”in
contrast
to与??相比;in defense of保卫,为??辩护;in face of面对 。
2.Many people who live along the coast make a
living ________ fishing
industry.(2017·北京,35)
A.at B.in C.on D.by
答案 B
解析 句意为:很多住
在海边的人们靠渔业为生。“在??行业”用介词in。
此题容易忽视fishing后的名词indu
stry,以为是靠捕鱼这种方式而错选D项。
3.When you drive through
the Redwood Forests in California,you will
be
________ trees that are over 1,000 years
old.(2017·天津,12)
A.among B.against C.behind
D.below
答案 A
解析
句意为:当你驾车穿过加利福尼亚的红杉林时,你会臵身在那些树龄
超过1 000年的树木之间。am
ong在??当中,为??所围绕,符合语境。against
以??为背景,衬托;behind在?
?后面;below在??下面。
4.We offer an excellent
education to our students.________,we expect
students to work hard.(2017·天津,13)
A.On
average
C.In return
答案 C
B.At best
D.After all
B.in defense of
D.in
relation to
解析
句意为:我们向学生提供优质的教育,作为回报,我们希望学生努力
学习。in
return作为报酬,作为回报,符合语境。on average平均来看;at
best
充其量,至多;after all毕竟,终究。
5.The study
suggests that the cultures we grow up ________
influence
the basic processes by which we see
the world around us.(2016·浙江,7)
A.on B.in
C.at D.about
答案 B
解析
句意为:该项研究表明,我们成长的文化环境会影响我们看我们周围
的世界的基本过程。in the
cultures在??的文化中,为固定搭配,故选B。
6.The dictionary is
________:many words have been added to the
language
since it was published.(2016·天津,2)
A.out of control
C.out of sight
答案
B
解析 句意为:这部词典过时了:自从它出版以来,这门语言已增添了许多
单词。out
of date过时的,符合语境。out of control失控;out of
sight看
不见;out of reach够不着。
7.Many of the
things we now benefit from would not be around
________
Thomas Edison.(2015·江苏,34)
A.thanks to
C.aside from
答案 D
解析
句意为:如果没有托马斯·爱迪生的话,我们现在所受益的许多东西是
不会出现的。thanks
to幸亏,由于;regardless of不管,不顾;aside
from
除了,除??以外;but for要不是,如果没有的话。故选D。
8.Most
people work because it’s
unavoidable.________,there are some
people who
actually enjoy work.(2015·浙江,10)
A.As a result
C.By contrast
答案 C
B.In addition
D.In conclusion
B.regardless of
D.but
for
B.out of date
D.out of reach