日语能力考试报名时间-运动鞋英文
英语应考必备范文
观点类作文模板(一)
① People’s
opinions are always different once they talk about
_____________. Those who
______________________________ maintain that
__________________________. They also
firmly
believe that ___________________________(第一种观点)
② Many people think otherwise. On the one
hand, __________________________. On the
other
hand, __________________________________.(第二种观点)
③My own opinion is that
__________________________. If we want to
_______________________, we have
to___________________________. (明确自己的观点)
观点类作文模板(二)
① Different people have
different views on ________________. Some people
think that
_______________________________,
while others argue that _____________________.
(提出
两种观点)
② As far as I am concerned, I
agree with the _______ opinion. For one thing, I
firmly
believe _____________. For another,
________________. Just think of _________________,
who __________. (明确表明自己同意某种观点)
③ Taking
all these factors into consideration, we may
safely come to the conclusion that
_______________________. Only if ___________
can we ____________, just as the saying goes
______________________.(结论)
范文
My View on Opportunity
1.
有的人认为机会是极少的,另一些人则认为人人都会有某种机会。
2. 我的看法……
3.
结论
Different people have different views on
opportunity. Some people think that there are few
opportunities in the world, while others argue
that everybody will have some kind of opportunity
along his life route.
As far as I am
concerned, I agree with the latter opinion. For
one thing, I firmly believe that
opportunities
are everywhere around us. No person will be
unlucky enough to have no
opportunities all
the time, because “every dog has its day”. For
another, since opportunities are
transient, we
have to make good preparations and improve
ourselves. Just think of Newton, who
discovered the Law of Gravity when many people
had watched an apple falling ahead of them.
Taking all factors into consideration, we may
safely come to the conclusion that there are
quite a few opportunities in our society. Only
if we get prepared can we seize the opportunities
instead of letting them slip by, just as the
old saying goes, “Opportunities are only for the
prepared
minds.”
My View on
Students’ Taking Part-Time Jobs
1.
有些人认为大学生做兼职工作是有益的
2. 有些人认为大学生做兼职工作是有害的
3.
我的看法
Nowadays, ____________________.
However, people’s opinions are still divided on
this
point. (提出某一事物)
Those who are in
favor of claim that ____________ has a lot of
advantages. Firstly, _______.
Secondly,
________. Last but not the least,
_________.(支持者的观点:利)
Those who are opposed to
______ hold that there are still many
disadvantages of ______.
In the first place,
_______. In the second place, ________. Finally,
_________. (反对者的观点:
弊)
All in all, we can
safely come to the conclusion that the pros
outweigh the cons.
____________.(作者的观点: 利大于弊)
批驳类作文模板
Nowadays,there is a growing
tendency ________________.(第一句提出现象) Personally
speaking, I do not agree with this practice at
all.(第二句表明自己的观点)
First of all, ___. Second,
________. Third, _________. (分三方面进行批驳)
My
conclusion is that _____________.(结论)
Recently, it seems that ___________. Many
people, especially _______, think that it will
certainly
do good to __________ because
_________. Moreover, ________________.
(说明某种做法及支
持这种做法的观点)
After careful
consideration, I have to say ________________. On
the one hand, ________.
On the other hand,
__________________________.(从几方面进行批驳)
We can
see clearly that although ______ may bring
favorable results, there are still a lot to
worry about. It seems necessary
___________________. (结论)
办法类作文模板
所谓问
题解决题型是指题目要求大家对社会上存在的某个问题提出解决方法;其常见形式
是:一、目前存在某个
问题;二、这种问题的危害或产生原因;三、给出解决方法。
写作要领: 此类作文的重点在于如何解
决问题,因此在简单地提出问题和分析问题之后,
应该将文章的中心定为于解决问题方法上。其次考生在
列举对策时,不仅要使问题的原因和
问题的解决对应起来,而且要通过firstly,
secondly, what’s more,
finally等连接词的使用来
确保文章的连贯性和条理性,从而使结构紧凑有序、论证有理有据。
(二)基本提纲模式: 第一部分:开篇。提出问题,即对现状、形势或者困难的描述
第二
部分:主体。分析问题和解决问题,即列举做某一件事情或是解决某一问题的几种方法 第
三部分:总结。评价或选择,即对第二段提及的方法进行简要评价或是从中选择出合适自己
的方法简要叙
述选择依据。
常见模板
With the development of
___________, _____________. (问题出现的背景) So it is of
great importance for us to _________________.
(提出问题)On the one hand,
_______________.(必要性或后果一) On the other
hand,____________.(必要性二或后果二)
To __________,
we have figure out many ways to ______.(提出解决问题的方法)
First,_________.(方法一)
Second,_____________.(方法二) Finally,_______.(方法三)
In a word,_________________.(总结上文) To sum up,
_______________.(重申主题) It
is high time for us
to _________.(进一步强调主题)
Therefore,______________.(总结全文)
举例
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
minutes to write a composition on the topic
Water Shortage in China. You should write at
least 120 words and base your composition on the
outline (given in Chinese) below:
1.缺水的现状
2.缺水的原因
3.解决的办法
Water
Shortage in China
With the development of
modern industry and the growth of population,
water shortage has
become a growing concern
for Chinese government and people. So it is of
great importance for
us to get some ideas on
the factors contributing to this problem.
On the one hand,water supplies are being
consumed by a growing number of heavy industries
as well as the growing population. On the
other hand,the well-developed root system of trees
can
keep the water from diffusing into the
earth, but deforestation at the upper reaches of
rivers has
made the situations worse.
To
solve the problem, we have figured out many ways.
First, we must economize the use of
water
resources and practice a recycling policy. Second,
stricter laws and regulations should be
implemented to protect the limited water
resources we have. Finally, more diversion
projects
should also be used so as to direct
the surplus water resources in the Southern Chine
to the
under-supplied regions. In a word,
stronger measures can and should be taken to
protect the water
resources we have now.
To sum up, water shortage is already serious
in China these days. It is high time for us to do
something to prevent it from being worse.
Therefore, if everyone takes action to save water,
the
situation will be better to some extent.
所谓问题解决题型是指题目要求大家对社会上存在的某个问题提出解决方法;其常见形式
是:
一、目前存在某个问题;二、这种问题的危害或产生原因;三、给出解决方法。
写作要领: 此类作文
的重点在于如何解决问题,因此在简单地提出问题和分析问题之后,
应该将文章的中心定为于解决问题方
法上。其次考生在列举对策时,不仅要使问题的原因和
问题的解决对应起来,而且要通过firstly
, secondly, what’s more,
finally等连接词的使用来
确保文章的连贯性和条理性,从而使结构紧凑有序、论证有理有据。
(二)基本提纲模式: 第一部分:开篇。提出问题,即对现状、形势或者困难的描述
第二
部分:主体。分析问题和解决问题,即列举做某一件事情或是解决某一问题的几种方法 第
三部分:总结。评价或选择,即对第二段提及的方法进行简要评价或是从中选择出合适自己
的方法简要叙
述选择依据。
常见模板
With the development of
___________, _____________. (问题出现的背景) So it is of
great importance for us to _________________.
(提出问题)On the one hand,
_______________.(必要性或后果一) On the other
hand,____________.(必要性二或后果二)
To __________,
we have figure out many ways to ______.(提出解决问题的方法)
First,_________.(方法一)
Second,_____________.(方法二) Finally,_______.(方法三)
In a word,_________________.(总结上文) To sum up,
_______________.(重申主题) It
is high time for us
to _________.(进一步强调主题)
Therefore,______________.(总结全文)
举例
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
minutes to write a composition on the topic
Water Shortage in China. You should write at
least 120 words and base your composition on the
outline (given in Chinese) below:
1.缺水的现状
2.缺水的原因
3.解决的办法
Water Shortage
in China
With the development of modern
industry and the growth of population, water
shortage has
become a growing concern for
Chinese government and people. So it is of great
importance for
us to get some ideas on the
factors contributing to this problem.
On
the one hand,water supplies are being consumed by
a growing number of heavy industries
as well
as the growing population. On the other hand,the
well-developed root system of trees can
keep
the water from diffusing into the earth, but
deforestation at the upper reaches of rivers has
made the situations worse.
To solve the
problem, we have figured out many ways. First, we
must economize the use of
water resources and
practice a recycling policy. Second, stricter laws
and regulations should be
implemented to
protect the limited water resources we have.
Finally, more diversion projects
should also
be used so as to direct the surplus water
resources in the Southern Chine to the
under-
supplied regions. In a word, stronger measures can
and should be taken to protect the water
resources we have now.
To sum up, water
shortage is already serious in China these days.
It is high time for us to do
something to
prevent it from being worse. Therefore, if
everyone takes action to save water, the
situation will be better to some extent.
感谢信开头段常用句式和套话
I am writing to extend my
sincere gratitude for...
I am writing to
express my thanks for...
I am writing to
show my sincere appreciation for...
感谢信结尾段常用句式和套话
I must thank you again for
your generous help.
I am most grateful for
your selfless donation.
My true gratitude is
beyond the word's description.
I feel most
obliged to thank you once more.
Please
accept my gratitude, now and always.
★例:
Directions:
After being involved in an
accident, you were looked after by another person.
Write a letter:
1) mentioning what happened
in the accident,
2) telling the person about
your recovery, and
3) expressing your
thanks.
You should write with no less than
100 words on Answer Sheet 2. Do not sign your own
name at the end of
the letter. Use
SAMPLE
WRITING范文:
Dear John,
I am writing to
thank you for looking after me after that
unfortunate accident the other day, when I was
knocked off my bike by a taxi. If it had not
been for your assistance in giving me first aid
and taking me to a
nearby hospital, I fear
that the consequences might have been much more
serious.
The doctor says that my broken leg
is healing well. In addition, the taxi company has
agreed to pay my
hospital bills. Everyone
agrees that it was your quick-witted response in
that emergency that has led to this
satisfactory outcome.
Although
nowadays many people talk about the need to be
unselfish and to help others, we see very few
people practicing what they preach. But you
showed by your actions that you are an exception.
Yours
sincerely,
Li Ming
道歉信
具体写作步骤:
首段:重述自己做错的事,表示歉意。
主体段落:说明道歉的具体原因,应尽量详细描述做错事的
经过。写信时应该注意在申述理由时要照
顾读信人的感受,切忌强词夺理。
结尾段:再次表明承认错误的态度,请求收信人的谅解。也可以提出补救的办法。
套话:
I would like to give you my apology for……
Please forgive me for a stupid choice of
words.
I feel badly sorry about it and want
you to know what happened.
Please accept my
apologies for my oversight.
Please allow me to
say sorry again.
I sincerely hope you can
accept my apologies and understand my situation.
范文
Dear professor Jackson:
I am
indeed very sorry that I missed the examination
you gave on Moby-Dick last Wednesday. I feel badly
about it and want you to know what happened.
On my way to class that day,I had a flat
tire,and I had to go with the mechanic when he
repaired it. It took
me more than one hour to
get it done. A copy of the bill is enclosed.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and
understand my situation. I would appreciate your
allowing
me to take a make up examination. I
will come to your office during your office hour
on Monday to discuss this
possibility with
you. Once again,I’ m sorry for any inconvenience
caused.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
投诉信
(1)开头:自我介绍,交代投诉内容,表明本信的目的和要求。
(2)正文:说明情况,讲清利害,分析利弊。告诉对方你因此受到的伤害或不便,提出解决问题的建议
,
表明希望如何处理。
(3)结尾:表达希望问题得到迅速恰当解决的强烈愿望,希望尽快得到满意的答复。
投诉信经典句型归纳
(1)It is a great pity that we
find there is something wrong with…
(2)Would
you please let me know whether or not you can…as
soon as possible?
(3)I hope that my problem
will get your kind consideration.
(6)I hope I
can get my refund as soon as possible.我希望能尽快收到退款。
(7)I am writing to make a complaint about…
范文
Directions:
You live in a room in
college which you share with another student. You
find it very difficult
to work there because
your roommate always has friends visiting. HeShe
has parties in the room
and sometimes
borrows your things without asking you.
Write
a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the
college and:
1) ask for a new room next term,
2) you would prefer a single room,
3)
explain your reasons.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I
am writing to express
dissatisfactiondisappointmentconcern regarding
accommodation. I would prefer to move
into a
single room next semester, as I find the present
sharing arrangement inconvenient.
I must
explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is
my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one
thing, his
friends are constantly visiting
him; for another, he regularly holds noisy
parties.
To solve this difficulty improve this
situationcrack this hard nut, I hope to draw the
attention of the authorities
concerned. I am
sure you will agree that the only solution for me
is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I
would be grateful if you could find a single
room for me, preferably not in the same building
but as near to the
college campus as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
邀请信包括宴会、舞会、晚餐、聚会、婚礼等各种邀请信件,形式上大体分为两种:一种为正规的格式
(formal
correspondence),亦称请柬;一种是非正式格式
(informal correspondence),
即一般的邀请信。邀请信是在形
式上不如请柬那样正规,但也是很考究。书写时应注意:
邀请信一定要将邀请的时间(年、月、日、钟点)、地点、场合写清楚,不能使接信人存在任何疑虑。
例
如:“I’d like you and Bob to come to Luncheon next
Friday.”这句话中所指的是哪个星期五并不明确,所以应
加上具体日期, “I’d like
you and Bob to come to luncheon next Friday, May
the fifth.”
1. 邀请朋友共进午餐 Inviting a friend
to informal luncheon
Dear [Zhang Ying]:
Will you come to luncheon on [Friday, May
the fifth], at [twelve o’clock]?
My niece
[Mary] is visiting us and I think you will enjoy
meeting her. She is a charming, very pretty girl …
and
very good company! [John and Jane] will be
here, and perhaps we can [give a dance] after
luncheon. Do say you’ll
come!
Affectionately yours,
Li Ming
2.
邀请朋友同他们不认识的人一起共进晚餐 Inviting friends to supper with
the strangers
Dear [Susan]:
I know
you are interested in [oil painting], so I’m sure
you’ll be interested in [Mr. and Mrs. Lin dun]!
They are
coming here to supper [next Sunday
night, October the twelfth], and we’d like you and
[Walter] to come, too.
[Mr. and Mrs. Lin Dun]
are that very charming couple we met in [London]
last summer. They have a wonderful
collection
of [oil paintings of various stages]; and I
understand that Mr. Lin Dun is quite an authority
on [oil
painting]. I’m sure you and Walter
will thoroughly enjoy and evening in their
company.
We’re planning supper at six; that
will give us a nice long evening to talk. If I
don’t hear from you before then, I’ll
be
expecting you on the [twelfth]!
Affectionately
yours,
Li Ming
3. 邀请参加新厂开工典礼 Invitation
to opening ceremony of new factory
Dear
[Mr. Harrison]:
Our new factory will be
commencing production on [April 10] and we should
like to invite [you and your wife]
to
be present at a celebration to mark the occasion.
As you will appreciate this is an important
milestone for this organization, and is the result
of continued demand
for our products, both at
home and overseas. We are inviting all those
individuals and trust that you will pay us the
compliments of accepting.
Please confirm
that you will be able to attend by advising us of
your time —— we can arrange for you to be met.
All arrangements for your stay [overnight on
April 10] will, of course, be made by us at our
expense.
Yours faithfully,
介绍信
Dear Mr. Ms,
We are pleased to
introduce Mr. Wang You, our import manager of
Textiles Department. Mr. Wang is spending
three weeks in your city to develop our
business with chief manufactures and to make
purchases of decorative
fabrics for the coming
season.
We shall be most grateful if you
will introduce him to reliable manufacturers and
give him any help or advice
he may need.
Yours faithfully
尊敬的先生小姐,
我们非常高兴
向您介绍我们纺织部的进口经理王有先生。王先生将在你市度过三周,他要与主要的生产
厂家拓展商务并
为下一季度采购装饰织品。
如能介绍他给可靠的生产厂家,向他提供所需的任何帮助或建议,我们将不胜感谢。
您诚挚的
求职信:
二、求职信
求职信的内容一般包括以下部分:
(1)写信的缘由;
(2)个人情况简介,例如;年龄、性别、文化程度、工作经历、工作技能、个人专长等;
(3)推荐人或证明人姓名以供录用方查询;
(4)约定面试时间。通常随求职信附上个人简历和两三封推荐信。
4、常用表达:
? 写信缘由:
? (1) I see your
advertisement in yesterday’s China Daily that…
? (2) I am interested in the post I should
like to apply for the post of which you advertised
in yesterday’s China Daily…
?
个人情况介绍:
? briefly introduce myself, I am a
gradute student of ... University majoring in ...
and
expect graduation this June.
? only
do I have excellent academic performance in all
courses, but I also possess the
rich
experience of...
? interactive personal
skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate
for (适合)this
post.
? main reason
for my confidence in this position lies in...
? 5. In the past four academic years, I have
proved myself to be a straight A student,
awarded a succession of scholarships.
结尾:
2. I am looking for a job as… and would be
grateful if you would consider me for such a post
in your firm.
? 3. I am looking forward
to your early replythe interview.
? 4. I look
forward to hearing from you and I do hope I shall
have the opportunity of an
interview
5.I
hope I am lucky enough to get a interview if so,
please contact me at 123456. I am looking
forward to your call.
实例:
3、
?
2002年
? Directions: In this part, you are
required to write a letter of application
according to the
following content. You should
write the composition on the Composition Sheet.
? 姓名:李华,男,1980年5月16日出生,未婚,家住南昌市复兴路61号。
?
昨天见到贵公司的广告,招聘一名计算机程序员,我现在向您申请该职位。
? 我在2001年毕业于
南昌学院计算机系,主修计算机程序设计,学习成绩优秀。大学
期间一直学习英语,有较强的阅读能力,
擅长笔译并具有一定的口语能力。业余爱
好为音乐、游泳和文学,喜欢上网。
?
如果能安排面试,我将十分感谢。
Words for reference:
南昌Nanchang 擅长 good at 上网 surf the net
? Dear
SirMadam,
? I am writing you to show my keen
interest in the position of computer programmer in
your company. I strongly believe I meet the
qualification listed in your advertisement.
?
I was born on May 16th, 1980, unmarried, and I’m
living in No. 61, Fuxing Road,
Nanchang. I
graduated from Nanchang College in 2001 with
satisfactory scores in all the
courses,
majoring in Computer Programming. During college,
I’m fond of English and
have a good command of
reading. What’s more, I’m good at translation and
have a strong
ability to speak English. My
hobbies are music, swimming, literature and
surfing the net.
? For further information,
please refer to my attached resume.
? I’ll
appreciate if you could give me a chance for an
interview.
? Looking forward to hearing from
you.
? Yours sincerely,
? Li Hua
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