新概念二第74课

学乐教育内部讲义

学乐教育2015寒假八年级英语VIP辅导讲义
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why was their disguise 'too perfect'?
An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.
Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should
recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.
'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.
'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't
we come more often?'
Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food
baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger
appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'msheriff here.
Do you see that notice? It says
'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin
Greeves.'
'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria
Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'
【课文翻译】
一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边，一群著名男女演员下了车。他 们戴着墨镜，穿着
旧衣裳，特别小心以防别人认出他们。但他们很快就发觉，化装的效果有时过分完美了 。
“在这个地方野餐简直太妙了，”格格利亚.格利姆说。
“是再好不过的了，格格利亚。 ”布林克斯利.米尔斯表示同意，“没有记者，没有影迷！我们为
什么不经常来这里呢？”
“ 此时，另外两位演员，罗克沃尔.斯林格和默林.格里夫斯，已经把两个大食品篮子提到了一
片树荫下。 当他们都已安排舒适时，一个陌生人出现了。他看上去非常气愤。“你们都从这里
走开，全都走开！”他 大叫着，“我是这里的司法长官。你们看到那个布告牌了吗？上面写着
?禁止野营?－－除非你们不识字 ！”
“好了，好了，司法官，”罗克沃尔说，“别使我们难堪。我是罗克沃尔.斯林格，这位是默林.
格里夫斯。”
“噢，是吗？”那位司法长官冷笑一声说道，“好，我就是布林克斯利.米尔斯 。我还有一个名字
叫格格利亚.格利姆。现在你们赶快滚吧！”

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学乐教育内部讲义

【生词汇总】
limelight n. 舞台灯光
precaution n. 预防措施
fan n. 狂热者，迷
shady adj. 遮荫的
sheriff n. 司法长官
notice n. 告示
sneer n. 冷笑

单词学习
ght
limelight 的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”：
She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.
她自从成为一位演员后，一直引人注目。
Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight.
尽管他是位政府官员，他还是避免引人注意。
tion
safety precaution 安全防范措施
precautions against fire 防火措施
I?ll keep the letter as a precaution.我要保存这封信，以防万一。.

1)注意；理会；察觉 .
Don?t take any notice of what you read in the papers.别在意你在报上看到的东西。
Take no notice of what he says.别理会他说的话
2)告示
a notice saying ”Keep off the Grass”写着“勿踏草地”的公告牌
v. 嘲笑；讥讽
sneer at . .
He sneered at people who liked pop music.他嘲笑喜欢流行音乐的人
a sneering commentsmilelaugh
讥讽的话笑容笑声
sneeringly adv.
adj.
1）阴凉的，背阴的 .
We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.我们找了个阴凉地儿喝了一杯
2）可疑的；非法的
a shady deal 一宗有问题的交易

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句式讲解
1. An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.
这个句子里stop表示停靠、停留的意思，如：Are you stopping for supper? 你要留在这儿吃晚
饭吗？
This is an ancient custom
这是一个自古相传下来的习俗。
flower bed花坛
a party of 一群，一组，后面接可数名词
a party of (一起旅行或参观等的)群，队，组
He saw a party of schoolchildren getting off the bus
crowd, group指无组织的，自发的人群
get off 下车，离开，也可表示（使某人入睡）；下班；不再讨论某事
2. they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.
① 这里的so that表目的，引导目的状语从句，可与in order that 互换，从句常用maymight、
cancould、should、wou ld等词，主句和从句之间连接紧密，没有逗号。在这个句子里用的是
should，表示目的或动机。
② so that 还可以引导结果状语从句，表示“因此、所以”，此时不能与in order that 互换，而从
句中的谓语则使用相应的时态，主从句之间也可以用逗号隔开。例如：
She didn't feel well, so that she cancelled the trip.
因为身体不太舒服，她取消了旅行。
3. disguises can sometimes be too perfect.
可能觉得这个句子顺序有点儿怪怪的 ，似乎can和sometimes应该换换位置。其实因为
sometimes是时间副词，在英语中 ，时间副词的位置比较随意，句首、句中、句尾都可以，具
体根据句子意思而定。例如：
I watched a movie yesterday. Yesterday I watched a movie.
昨天我看了场电影。
4. they had all made themselves comfortable.
① make oneselfone+adj. 这里的形容词充当宾语补足语 表示“使得某人……”
You should make yourself happy.
你应该使自己快乐。
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学乐教育内部讲义

② 还有一种形式是make sb. sth. done，归纳起来就是make+宾语sb. sth. +宾语补足语。用过
去分词作宾语补足语，说明这里宾语和宾补动词do之间是一种被动关系。例如：
Parents' words always make me surrounded with warm.
爸妈的话总让我感觉很温暖。
5.'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted.
get out of here 从这里走开，滚出去，滚开
get fuck out of here 给我从这滚出去

6.'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says
I?m sheriff here. （sheriff 是一种职位，职位前面不加冠词）
He is president. 总统（职位）
Who is monitor? 谁是班长（职位）
I am a teacher. teacher 不是官衔，加不定冠词
in case +从句 假使，万一……的话，免得，以防万一（常用于引导条件或目的状语从
句，当句子表示将来的时间时，i n case后面必须用现在时态或shouldmight）
in case you can't read 除非你们不识字。
I?m taking a raincoat with me in case I need it.
In case he comesshould come, give him this letter.
7.'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.'
be hard on… 对……（过分）严厉
别为难那个孩子
Don?t be too hard on that child.
He is always hard on his employee.他对他的员工总是很严厉
【Special Difficulties】
与get有关的一些短语动词
get out ① (使)出去出来(反义词为get into) Why don?t you get the dog out?
② 走开，滚开(常用于祈使句) Now you get out of here fast!
get into 进来I can?t get into the house.
get on ① 前进，进展(与get along同义) He is getting on quite well in his new job.
② 继续干；相处融洽(常与with连用)
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学乐教育内部讲义

Tom talked with his brother for a while, and then got on with his homework.
He?s so difficult. I can?t get on with him. 他这个人这么别扭，我无法和他相处。
get…off 脱下，除去取下
When he got the lid off the box, he saw a man lying in it. get off 没受重伤重罚而逃脱(常与with
连用)
Tom was punished, but Jim go off lightly.
get over ① 恢复过来，痊愈 Has your mother got over her illness?
② 解决结束(某件不愉快但必要做的事)(常与with连用)
They wanted to get the job over as quickly as possible.
get though ① 通过(考试、测验等)
Have you got through your driving test last week?
② 吃掉，喝完，用光
Fancy Helen getting through all the food!



学习检测：
翻译
1.逃学 2.在此期间
far as 4.使某人感到羞愧
5.安静地钓上一天鱼 6.在电影院坐上八小时
7.搭便车旅行去某地 8.于某地接壤
9.爬出 10.没有人注意到
11.把他丢在城外 12.像他希望的那样
13.当局 picked up
15.梦想逃学
16.我已经读到第三章。
17.你漂亮的字体让我潦草的字迹见不得人。
18.他正要离开该国时，警察抓住了他。
19.可能会下雨，你最好带把伞以防万一。
20.经常保存你的文件以防电脑死机。
选择题
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学乐教育内部讲义

（ ） brought shame the whole family.
s
( ) elegant way she was dressed the rest of us to shame.

( ) 3.I always take something to read when I go to the doctors I have to wait.
case that order if
( ) seems a nice person. ,I don't trust him.
so though ore
( ) changes in the city will cost quite a lot, they will save us money in the long
run.

( ) 6.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some .
last case again time
( ) need special care they can live through winter.
e that if
( ) sign reads “In case of fire ,break the glass and push red button.”
A.,a B.,the ,the D.a,a
( ) doctor will be here soon. The meantime,try and relax.

( ) your work often as a precaution computer failure.
t
课后作业
任务型阅读
Now cities are full of families even have two or three g is a great
ing will have to be done to change will the cars of tomorrow be like?Little
cars may some day take the place of today?s big everyone drives little cars in the future there
will be less pollution in the will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the streets
will be less crowded .Three little cars can fit（适合）in the space now needed for one car of the
usual little cars will cost much less to own and to g will be safe, is
more,these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour（每小时）.Little cars of the future will be
fine for going around a city,but they will not be useful for long big cars are still used along
with the little ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the roads will be used for the fast
big cars ,and other roads will be needed for the slow little ones.
根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
cities ,________________is a big problem for those people who have cars.
the _______________,little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.
3.A little car?s size of tomorrow may be ____________third of today?s one car?s usual size.
people drive little cars _______________of the big ones,there will be less air pollution.
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学乐教育内部讲义

sets of roads will be built for the fast big cars and the __________little ones.
During the war, an English pilot （飞行员） was hurt. But he was 1 by a group of nuns （修女）。
He had been very 2 and lost his sense. When he came to himself he was 3 to find a woman beside
him. It was Sister Mary. She said to him, “This is a woman hospital. We will 4 you here as long as 5 ,
but you will have to follow our advice.”

完形填空
During the war, an English pilot (飞行员) was hurt. But he was 1 by a group of nuns (修
女). He had been very 2 and lost his sense. When he came to himself he was 3 to find a
woman beside him. It was Sister Mary. She said to him, “This is a woman hospital. We
will 4 you here as long as 5 , but you will have to follow our advice.”
The pilot 6 to make himself up for a nurse. He could not talk with the nurses or the nuns. He
had to stay in a small room as 7 as possible. He was asked to shave (刮胡子) every day,
wearing a beautiful 8 , and the nurse?s uniforms (制服) . It was a very difficult time, however
he didn?t feel very 9 especially when one of the nursing girls caught his eyes. She was very
quiet, and ran away whenever she saw him looking at 10 . The pilot found 11 fall in love
with her.
One day he found the nurse working in the kitchen 12 . He went over to her and said,
“Please don?t do that. I love you so much.” He started to put his arms 13 the nurse, and then
drew back 14 . He found that the nurse was actually 15 pilot saved by the nuns just like
himself.































（ ）1.A. caught B. saved C. killed D. helped
（ ）2.A. lucky B. hungry C. strong D. weak
（ ）3.A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. worried
（ ）4.A. hide B. put C. take D. stop
（ ）5.A. possible B. able C. possibly D. need
（ ）6.A. decided B. liked C. agreed D. asked
（ ）7.A. soon B. much C. early D. late
（ ）8.A. clothes B. cap C. shoes D. sweater
（ ）9.A. lonely B. alone C. hungry D. hungrily
（ ）10.A. him B. me C. her D. she
（ ）11.A. her B. him C. herself D. himself
（ ）12.A. lonely B. loudly C. happily D. alone
（ ）13.A. behind B. in front of C. around D. on
（ ）14.A. happily B. sadly C. in surprise D. in danger
（ ）15.A. another B. the other C. others D. the others

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学乐教育内部讲义



答案简析 1.B。根据上下文的联系，指飞行员被救。 2.D。他受了伤，当然应该很虚
弱。而不可能是lucky，hungry，strong . 3.C。按常理，人苏醒之后都会有吃惊的感觉。
其他都非正常感觉。 4.A。把飞行员藏在这里，其余的动词都不准确。 5.A。as long
as possible 固定短语“尽可能长”。 6.C。也只好答应人家的要求。 7.B。意为“尽可能
多地呆在小房间里”。其他的选项虽没有语法错误，但不符合意思。 8.B。clothes与 shoes
都是复数形式，不可能用在这里，sweater一般穿在里面，起不到伪装的作用。cap 最适当，
因为护士都戴护士帽。 9.A。虽然总是一个人，但倒也不感到孤单。 10.C。飞行员看
着“她”，用宾格 11.D。飞行员发现自己爱上了这个女孩子。 12.D。“她”独自一人，
才可以向“她”表明心迹。Lonely“孤单地” alone“独自一人地” 13.C。抻出手臂抱着“她”
14.C。这时他才发现真相，所以很吃惊地把手缩了回。 15.A。another 另一个，the other
其他所有的，others别的人。



c d










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