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英语作文常用句型介绍

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2020-10-31 20:17
tags:英语作文常用句型

哭英语怎么读-rt什么意思

2020年10月31日发(作者:屈映光)






英语作文常用句型

























一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( knownheardhadread, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( knownheardhadread, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)



例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason
why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means
= in no way = on no account 一点也不}on no account can we …

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V,



~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V,

~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)

例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)

例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。



十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + do (..使..能够..)

例句:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。


十四、On no account can we+ V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)

例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to
problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
solve the traffic



例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forcedcompelledobliged + to + V (不得不...)

例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up
doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past+ 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)

例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.




















自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境


一、开头句型
我们常说,良好 的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在
作文的开头花一番心思。 < br>在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。
也就是说 ——直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。
I....has both advantages and disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.
举一反三:
1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.


2....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every coin has two
sides,...has its disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin
has two sides也很值得背诵。)
II....play(s)an important role /part in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要
作用。例如:
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our
life.
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
3.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.
举一反三:
1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now ,
telephone,email,fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of...,随着……的发展,例如:
1.With the development of our economy,m any Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get a college degree by
taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge
and higher academic degrees are needed.
举一反三:
1.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and
more serious.
随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。


2.With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards women is
changing.
随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinese
families can afford a car.
随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more
and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number
of,a great number of等来表达。)
本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with 有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际
的需要造出更多的句子。
我们已经看到,开门见 山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某
些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺, 因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问
题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门 针对争议性论文的一种句型。
IV.When it comes to...,some people think /believe that...,others argue /claim
that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments /
stateme nts,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。
这两种观点可能 都有点道理,但……。
本结构先用when it comes to ...引出话题,再用some...others ...这个对立的
结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in both...表明严谨公正的态度,
最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例 子:
TV,a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides
relaxation, entertainment and education. Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to
control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some
truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the
uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.
二、结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用
到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下
一句型。
V....take measures to do sth.例如:
1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world.


2.We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
常用句型二
一,开头句型
far as ...is concerned
goes without saying that...
can be said with certainty that...
the proverb says
has to be noticed that...
`s generally recognized that...
`s likely that
`s hardly that...
It’s hardly too much to say that...
What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
Nothing is more important than the fact that...
what’s far more important is that...
二,衔接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……


But it’s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
However , the difficult lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
As has been mentioned above...
In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三,结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...
It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四,能句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
It’s remains to be further studied...
There’s question is how...
so that, so...that...


正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓!
The most common mistakes:
1. Use of questions.
If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.
Questions are best to be left out of essays because they are very passive and sometimes make
holes in your essay. When you confront a question, turn it into a statement:
Example:
Change to:

2. Use of
You can't put these in a formal essay. You must either identify what the
or else just name three examples. The reader knows that you cannot possibly list every
example or situation, but if you use
Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and
so on.
Change to:
There are many types of religions in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity,
Jehovah Witnesses and Hinduism.
3. Using
When writing a formal essay, you cannot use
Instead, use words like
we do this is, first, the reader knows you wrote it and also that it is your opinion; therefore,

Examples:
Change to:
Cats are better than dogs.
Take out all the I thinks, in my opinion, I will show, I will prove and any other personal
phrases. Instead, make them into more general statements.


4. Use of
Please do not use these words in a formal essay. Not only are they not formal language, but
readers may be insulted if the author of the paper insinuates that
It brings too personal of an approach to the writing and can make the reader uncomfortable.
Examples:
I think In my opinion
Change to: more general statements
I think War is a pointless activity.
War is a pointless activity.
YouYour
Change to:A person people His Her One One's
You think that reading is boring.
One may think that reading is boring.
Our We Us
change to: His Her People
We all have to work together for a better society.
people need to work together in order to create a better society

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