削藩是什么意思-抽搐的拼音
2014年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试(英语试题)
一、单项填空(本大题有1
0小题,每小题1分,共10分。从给出的选项中选出可以填入空
格处的最佳选项)
1.
It is believed that apple a day keeps the
doctor away.
A.不填 B. the
C. an D. a
2. Medicines
be put out of the reach of children.
A.
can B. may C. need
D. must
3. The manager often changed his
mind, made us very angry.
A. whom
B. which C. that D. whose
4. As everyone knows,the sun in the
east and sets in the west.
A. rose
B. rises C. has risen D. is
rising
5. I sleep with the window open
it's too cold.
A. unless B.
because C. since D. once
6. When to a party,dress yourself
properly.
A. inviting B. invited
C. to invite D. being invited
7. Lucy
has two brothers. One is a doctor,and is a
lawyer.
A. one B. other
C. another D. the other
8.
my great surprise,Bill turned up at the last
moment.
A. To B. In
C. For D. By
9. Mary often does
absent-minded things, when she's worried.
A. obviously B. extremely C.
especially D. simply
10. — We are going
to Disneyland for the weekend.
— !
A. With pleasure B. Not exactly C.
Have fun D. Thank you
二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。阅读下列材料,掌握其大意,然
后
在11—25题给出的选项中选出最佳选项)
I grew up with
very practical parents. We fondly called Mom “the
recycle(循环利用)
queen” because of her habit of
reusing 11 things,
and Dad was fond of
getting second-hand or hand-me-down things.
When I was young,
I was 12 whenever they
asked me to wear my older sisters'hand-me-down
clothing.“Mom,
my friends will recognize this
13 ,”I would often complain(抱怨).“You see,this is
May’s
(my older sister)
favorite blouse and
she has 14 it millions of times so my friends
will laugh at me about it.”
Mom would
often reply that it still looked 15 on me and
that she had repaired it already.
“ 16
should we throw it away when it is still worth
17 ,keeping and reusing?”
she would conclude.
I was the exact 18 of my parents,however;
I
liked to throw things made me
estranged(疏远的)
from my parents as I grew I
could not take their 19 anymore.I thought a
house of my o
wn where my own rules were
practiced—throw away anything useless. 20
,
when my mother passed away on that cold
winter night,
I had the biggest realization of
my life. I realized that some things are worth
keeping 21 they ar
e gone forever!When I
left our home years ago,
I seemed to
have 22 a very precious relationship with my
23 .Now they're gone,
I have realized that
some things are best kept 24 being thrown
away—marriage,aging parents,
grandparents and
our 25 with them —because they will not be
here forever.
11. A. old B. small C.
cheap D. cool
12. A. stupid B. ashamed
C. interested D. delighted
13. A. toy B.
name C. blouse D. person
14. A. worn B.
bought C. designed D. painted
15. A. good
B. strange C. ugly D. ordinary
16. A.
When B. Why C. Where D. Whether
17. A.
fixing B. printing C. testing D. selling
18. A. copy B. guest C. stranger D.
opposite
19. A. faults B. habits C.
doubts D. excuses
20. A. Generally B.
Equally C. However D. Besides
21. A. if
B. as C. until D. although
22. A. picked
up B. come across C. figured out D. thrown
away
23. A. friends B. parents C.
neighbors D. workmates
24. A. ahead of B.
out of C. instead of D. because of
25. A.
distance B. satisfaction C. agreements D.
relationships
三、阅读理解(本题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)
第一节:阅读下列材料
并做26—37题。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳
选项。
A
When I was in Grade Three,
I got into
a major argument with a boy in my class one day. I
have forgotten what the argument
was
about,but I have never forgotten the lesson I
learned that day.
I believed that I was right
and he was wrong—and he was sure that I was wrong
and he was right.
The teacher decided to teach
us a very important lesson.
She brought us up
to the front of the class and placed him on one
side of her desk and me on the
the middle of
her desk was a large,
round object.I could
clearly see that it was asked the boy what color
the object was.
“White,”he answered.
I
couldn't believe he said the object was white,when
it was obviously black!
Another argument
started between my classmate and this,
the
teacher told us to change places,and this time I
found the object was white.
It was an object
with two differently colored sides,
and from
his side it was white. Only from my side it was
black.
Sometimes we need to look at a problem
from the other person's view in order to truly
understa
nd that person's viewpoint.
26.
In Grade Three,the writer ran into a major
argument with one of her .
A. teachers
B. classmates C. relatives D. brothers
27.
The teacher asked the writer and her classmate to
tell the of the large, round object.
A. position B. shape C. color D. weight
28. Why did the teacher bring the
writer and her classmate to the teacher's desk?
A. To punish them. B. To act out a
dialogue.
C. To answer a question. D. To
teach them a lesson.
29. Which of the
following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Black or white B. Teacher or student
C. Experiment or game D. Argument or quarrel
B
From old times,crows(乌鸦)have been
famous for their cleverness. They use
tools,
work out problems ,
and even enjoy
playing. Scientists have studied carefully how
crows go about these activities.
To make
tools,crows cut off leaves with their
“mouths”,shape them,
and use them to look for
bugs(虫子)
in wood or plants. Just as a carpenter
carries his tools with him,
a crow will carry
its tool around. When the leaf isn't needed for
the moment,
the bird stores the tool at its
feet or somewhere else.
To test wild
crows’abilities to work out
problems,
scientists placed food outdoors in
covered bowls. They watched with interest as the
birds smartly
opened the bowls to get the
food. Scientists also found out that crows can
make use of the traffic
. For example,
crows
would drop a nut on the road and wait for a car to
run over the nut to break it.
Besides,crows
seem to enjoy playing. Young crows will carry a
stick or nut into the air,drop it,
and fly to
catch the object as it falls. So just how smart
are crows? Perhaps a crow will never do t
ricks
as a dog scientists agree that there's a lot
going on in the brain of a clever crow.
30.
We learn from paragraph 2 that a crow may store
the at its feet or somewhere else.
A.
leaf B. mouth C. wood D. bowl
31. Scientists
placed food outdoors in covered bowls in order to
test .
A. Whether crows make tools
B. Whether crows enjoy playing
C. How much
crows like the food D. How crows work out problem
32. The writer uses a(n) to show how
crows make use of the traffic.
A. survey
B. guess C. example D. experiment
33.
This passage mainly discusses the of crows.
A. tricks B. foods C. happiness D.
cleverness
C
Have you ever noticed
the confusion(混乱),which seems so common in our
world today?
You seem to be going in all
different directions. However,you seem to have
nothing to wish for;
there is no direction to
your living. You appear to be in a hurry,but what
is your purpose?
Well,it is important that
you live your life with a purpose. If you
don't,
you live it by accident. You could end
up going back and forth along the pathway of
life,
never knowing what your life could be.
Take time to think deeply. Listen to your
inner self. Be patient and understand your special
gifts a
nd know the reason why you are here.
There are many opportunities along the way to
serve your
purposes.
Your highest purpose
should be in giving and serving others. You don't
need to expect anything in
return. You
will truly know what life can give
you,
desiring nothing but the satisfaction of a
job well done.
Be true to yourself. Do not
try to be someone you are not. Do not follow the
wrong people. Your l
iving is to be treasured.
You are created for a purpose.
Find out that
reason,go after it with determination,and live
your life with a purpose.
34. The underlined
word “it” in Paragraph 2 most probably refers to
.
A. the purpose B. your life
C. an accident D. a pathway
35.
According to the writer,a person’s highest purpose
in life should be in .
A. taking time
to think deeply B. giving and serving others
C. getting the job well done D. being
true to the self
36. What is the purpose of
this passage?
A. To introduce people’s
confusion in life. B. To describe people’s
purposes in living.
C. To persuade people to
live with a purpose. D. To tell people to wish
for nothing at all in life.
37. How is this
passage organized?
A.
Argument—Discussion—Opinion B.
Opinion—Description—Main idea
C.
Explanation—Comparison—Topic D.
Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion
第二节:下面38—
41小题是对四种空气流通情况的描述。请从下面四幅插图(A、B、C、D)
中选出符合38—41小
题的最佳选项。
38. Calm air. In calm air,
smoke
rises straight up from the top of the house. One
can hardly feel the wind blowing. It is fine
weather for a walk. The wind is blowing less
than 1 mile(about 1.6 kilometers)per hour.
39.
Gentle breeze. A gentle wind makes light flags
mildly move about. Leaves and small branches
of trees are also seen moving. It’s wonderful
weather for flying kites. Wind speed is 8-10
miles
(about 13-16 kilometers)per hour.
40. Strong breeze. A strong wind may blow
one’
s hat off and can turn umbrellas inside
out. In such a strong wind,
it can be very
unpleasant to walk outside. Wind speed is 25-31
miles(about 40-50 kilometers)
per hour.
41. Whole gale. A whole gale,or a fierce
wind,
may cause trees to fall down completely.
It often does great damage to buildings. It is
very danger
ous to go out in such weather. Wind
speed is 55-63 miles(about 89-101 kilometers)per
hour.
非选择题部分
四、单词拼写(本大题
共8小题,每小题1分,共8分根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,
写出各单词的完全形式,每空白处限
填一词。)
42. Bob is an honest person and never
tells a l . 43. Changjiang is one of
the longest r
in the world.
44. Tomorrow is Allen's b . He is
holding a party in his house.
45. “Please h
yourself to some coffee.”Rosie said to her guest.
46. Linda is much f than before,so
she has decided to lose weight.
47. Katherine
apologized to me because she had opened my
letter by m .
48. In many
countries,nobody u the age of 18 is
allowed to buy cigarettes.
49. Twenty
passengers on the bus s yesterday’s
traffic accident;eight died,though.
五、书面表达(本大题20分)
50.某英语报纸正举行以“感恩”为主题的征文活动。请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短
文投稿,记叙上周五上午放学后刘老师为你答疑一事,并谈谈你的感受。
What
happened after the lunch bell rang last Friday?
●Your classmates went for lunch;you remained
to ask Mr Liu questions.
●Half an hour later,you were still asking
questions.
●...
Your feelings
●...
注意:
(1)短文须包括上述内容,应适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)词数:100左右,开头部分已给出(不计词数)。
We have
every reason to be thankful to many people around
us.
2014年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试 (英语试题 )
参考答案和评分标准
一、单项填空 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C [评分细则]
本题共10小题,共10分,每小题1分。选错答案(包括多选或不选)一律不给分。 二、
完形填空
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D
19. B 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D
[评分细则]
本题共15小题,共30分,每小题2分。选错答案(包括多选或不选)一律不给分。
三、阅读理解
26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. C 33.
D 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A
[评分细则]
本题共16小题,共32分,每小题2分。选错答案(包括多选或不选)一律不给分。
四、单词拼写
42. lie 43. rivers 44. birthday 45. help 46.
fatter 47. mistake 48. under 49. survived
[评分细则]
本题共8小题,共8分,每小题1分。写对一处给1分。
五、书面表达
50. One possible student version:
We have every reason to be thankful to many
people around them is Mr Liu, a very nic
e
math teacher of mine.
Last Friday after
the lunch bell rang, my classmates went for lunch,
but I remained to ask Mr Liu
some questions.
Half an hour later, most of my classmates came
back from lunch, but I was still a
sking him
questions, and he was so patient.
It was a
small act for Mr Liu, because he is always so
helpful and kind to us. However, we often ta
ke
such kindness for granted. In fact, kindness is
found everywhere in our life, and we should
alw
ays be grateful. (98 words)
[评分细则]