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全国2008年7月自学考试英语语法试题答案

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2020-11-02 11:06
tags:七月的英文

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全国自考2008年7月英语语法试题及参考答案
一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
CAABD BDBCC DDCCB DADDB
二、选择填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
completed, is completed, is equipped, was equipped
The hotel, which was completed only last year, is equipped with a solarium and sauna.
, is was, are, were, will be, shall be
A. Twenty years is very long but not long enough to change a Roman nose into a pug.
B. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea.
, which, it, where, who, whom
The air then passes to a compressor, where it is compressed, and from which it is delivered
to the combustion chambers.
, is, was, are, were, will be, shall be, has, have, had
A. He demanded that the dinner be paid in US dollars.
B. He hopes his dream will be realized after his graduation from college.
, the, these, is, are
The Japanese are an industrious people.
, have, itself, themselves, them
The committee have been arguing among themselves all morning.
, not a, neither, nor, none
A. They proposed several solutions, but none seemed to be very satisfactory.
B.

, acoustics, nucleus, pajamas, measles, cattle
A. Singular only: acoustics, pajamas, measles
B. Plural only: police, nucleus, cattle

三、填空题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A. Fill in the blank with an assertive, non-assertive or negative word:
you're still in Shanghai, do give me a ring.
no one knows where the documents are.
B. Fill in the blank with a proper form of the word or phrase in the bracket:
I broke my leg, I have depended (depend) on my niece to see to the daily
housework.
is entitled to (entitle to) a compensation for her damaged car.
33.I guarantee to offer (offer) free repair service within the first three years of your purchase.
34.I suppose there's not much point arguing (argue) any further.
more you eat chocolate, the fatter (fat) you become.
long have you been working in your present position?
I will have worked (work) there for two years by the coming March.
only request is that this be settled (settle) as soon as possible.


38.I'd rather you did not poke (not poke) your nose into her affair. Leave her alone.
C. Fill in the blank with a determiner:
and I have the same hobby.
by the side of the road we saw the wheels of a car.
D. Fill in the blank with the given adjectives in correct order:
agen has a bustling international restaurant life with more than 2000 restaurants.
(international, bustling)
E. Fill in the blank with a proper preposition:
duke gave the teapot to my aunt.
sister has a good ear for music.
F. Fill in the blank with a proper link verb:
I think, say and do is none of your business.
G. Fill in the blank with a helping verb:
are satisfied with the hotel accommodations.
H. Fill in the blank with a relative pronoun:
talked a long time about their university days, after which they had a good meal.
I. Fill in the blank with a pronoun:
47. Someone tries to steal our company cars all the time.
bring as much food as you can. The more, the better.

四、改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
husband, that [who] offered us much help when we were in difficulty, is a kind
gentleman.
must be given when [it] is necessary.
51.A friend of me [mine] wanted to see you yesterday.
spent the all [whole] day sunbathing.
had a nice time at [with] John and Susan last night.
54.I spoke to either [both] the director and his secretary.
has not paid his debts yet and, however [moreover] , he has no intention of paying.
past progressive is chiefly used for past actions which continued for some time but
which [whose] exact limits are not known.

五、改句(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A. Turning the following imperative into the tag question form:
57. Put down all your things on the table. […, will you?]
B. Using passive voice:
58. The sad story needn't have caused him so much distress. [not so much distree has been
caused by …]
C. Using modal auxiliary:
59. I was sure that nobody had noticed his absence. [There must be nobody who …]
D. Using nonfinite verb form:
60. I can't imagine that he would ever agree to such a proposition. [… imagine him to agree…]
E. Writing a counter-factual conditional based on the given fact:
61. He is rather fat. He doesn't take any exercise. [If he took some exercise, he would not be


so fat.]
F. Using inversion:
62. The plane roared over and the bombs came down, which killed almost all the people in the
village. [Down came the bombs as the plane roared over, …]
G. Using a cleft sentence to highlight the place adjunct:
63. Jack hit Tom at the party. [ It is at the party that …]
H. Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:
64. Keep the big apples in the basket and eat the small apples [ones] first.
65. Although I do not have the guts to swim in the ocean this time. I promise I will swim in the
ocean [do it] next time.
66. A: Tiss went to India this winter.
B: Yes, I know that he went to India this winter. [Yes, I know it.]
I. Combining sentences:
67. On his way home Jack came across a boy. The boy was very bright and honest.
[On his way home Jack came across a very bright and honest boy.]
68. Mr. Bush had an immense fortune. In spite of that he was a most unhappy man.
[Though Mr. Bush had an immense fortune, he was a most unhappy man.]
69. You sent me a Christmas card. Thank you so much.
[Thank you for sending me a Christmas card.]

六、名词解释(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分)
70. putative should
[Putative should is not very meaningful in its own right, its function is to fill in a structural slot.
It is commonly found in the that-clause after an adjective or a noun denoting a feeling or an
opinion.]
ng participle
[Dangling participle is a participle whose omitted subject is not the subject of the main clause,
it is usually poor grammar or sometimes absurd, though some of them are idiomaticaaly
accepted.]
d
[Concord, or agreement, can be defined as the relationship between two grammatical units
such that one of them displaays a particular feature that accords with a displayed in the
other.]

七、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分)
is
[Complete inversion refers to a clear reversal of the order of subject and predicate, rather
than part of the predicate a is done by partial inversion.]
two situations in which the simple present is used to refer to the past.
[1. newspaper headlines; 2. stage directions.]

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