性感带-狂妄自大
百校联盟2020届TOP300七月尖子生联考
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为四部分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。
5.考试范围:高考全部内容。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，
你都有10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did Eric leave
for Chicago?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last
Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
2. How much
should the woman pay?
A.$$50. B.$$95.
C.$$145.
3. What does the man think of Sue?
A. She is capable and outstanding.
B. She
is too young to be promoted.
C. She has to
work here for a long time.
4. How long does
the journey take?
A. Nine hours and ten
minutes.
B. Two hours and forty minutes.
C. Nine hours and sixteen minutes.
5. How
far is the bank?
A. Three blocks away.
B. Four blocks away. C. Five blocks away.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B
、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后
，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6. Where does the
conversation most probably take place?
A. In a
parking lot. B. At a convenience store.
C. At the entrance of a park.
7. What does the
man really want to do?
A. To buy a ticket.
B. To buy a candy bar. C. To get some
change.
听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
8. What does the
woman think of the London buses?
A. Rather
slow. B. Too expensive. C. Very fast
and comfortable.
9. What are the speakers
talking about?
A. Traveling in London. B.
The transport of London. C. The underground in
London.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the
man look unhappy?
A. He lost his job. B.
He can't pay the bills. C. He doesn't like
his job.
11. How does the man's wife respond
to his problem?
A. She is optimistic. B.
She is disappointed. C. She is supportive.
12. What can we know about the woman from the
conversation?
A. She has few good friends.
B. She tries to help the man.
C. She is
very worried.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What
was the probable relationship between Mr. Bacon
and the woman?
A. Friends. B. Teacher
and student. C. Boss and secretary.
14.
Why is the man asking about Mr. Bacon?
A.
Because he wants to employ Mr. Bacon.
B.
Because he wants to work full time for Mr. Bacon.
C. Because he wants to work part time for Mr.
Bacon.
15. How old is Mr. Bacon?
A. In his
forties. B. In his fifties. C. In his
sixties.
16. What is Mr.
Bacon like?
A. Short and thin. B.
Strict but friendly. C. Warm-hearted but
impatient.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.
17. How were
white boys and black boys treated differently?
A. They couldn't take the same bus.
B.
They couldn't go to the same school.
C. They
couldn't attend the same lecture.
18. Why was
the black woman put into prison?
A. Because
she killed a white person.
B. Because she
looked down upon a white person.
C. Because
she refused to give up her seat to a white
passenger.
19. What was the 1963 March in
Washington, D. C. organized for?
A. Jobs and
civil rights. B. Freedom and civil rights.
C. Jobs and freedom.
20. What age did King die
at?
A. 31. B. 34. C. 39.
第二部
分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Empire State Building is one of the most
popular attractions in New York City, both for the
tour and history of the
building. Our Empire
State Building facts include NYC Insider tips and
the best ways to tour this world-famous icon,
whether
you are short on time or budget.
Empire State Building Hours
The main
entrance to the Empire State Building is on Fifth
Avenue between 33th & 34th Streets. All Visitors
must use
this entrance and there is often a
wait just to get in the building. The Empire State
Building Observatory is open from 8:00 a.
m.
to 2:00 a. m. 7 days a week. Last elevators go up
at 1:15 a. m.
Empire State Building Tour Facts
The ESB offers two observatories, the 86th
floor and the 102nd floor.
86th Floor
Observatory (indoor and outdoor)
1,050 feet
(320 meters)，reached by high speed, automatic
elevators. it has a glass-enclosed area, which is
heated in
winter and cooled
in summer. High powered binoculars(双筒望远镜)are
available for the convenience of visitors at a
minimal cost.
102nd Floor Observatory
(indoor only)
Tickets are only sold upon
arrival at the Empire State Building at a cost
of$$15.00 in addition to regular admission
tickets.
Empire State Building Tickets
Regular一$$38 adult，$$32 ages 6-12，under 5 free.
Express Pass一$$65 all visitors ages 6+
Buying your tickets before you go to New York
saves you time. When buying tickets, you can opt
for regular tickets or
express tickets. You
can also buy a discount pass for free entrance. If
you want to visit the 102nd floor, you can get
tickets
which include dinner at STATE Grill
and Bare.
21. What can we learn from the
second paragraph?
A. You can enter the
building through three entrances.
B. A large
number of visitors are attracted by the building.
C. Visitors are not allowed to take elevators
after 1:00 a. m.
D. The Empire State Building
is closed on weekends.
22. What can we say
about the 86th Floor Observatory?
A. It is
located at a height of 1,050 meters.
B. It is
a bit colder outside than inside.
C. The
binoculars can be used free of charge.
D.
Visitors can enjoy the view of NYC outdoors.
23. How much should a couple pay if they want
to visit the building with shorter waiting?
A.$$76. B.$$64. C.$$130. D.$$103.
B
I had just graduated and was taking a
few weeks off. The three weeks between graduation
and work was fun; I'm glad I
took time to
relax and get things in order before taking the
next step. Many of my classmates may have felt the
real world
came too early, but I was anxious
to start my professional career.
There have
been a lot of changes since graduation. I have a
new job and a new home in a new city. I took a job
with
Pipestone Veterinary Services in
Independence. There have certainly been some
growing pains, but overall things have been
going well. Pipestone is a large group with
clinics in five locations in four states. Because
of this, there are a lot of people
involved
whom I do not see on a regular basis.
Spending time in Pipestone,
Minnesota, where the headquarters are located, has
been really helpful in getting to know
the
staff. I've also gotten used to all the emails and
understanding the information I receive each week.
As the new vet, I don't
have a lot of my own
clients so I am getting most of my work from the
other vets. I have taken over the
veterinary(兽医
的)services for two farms near
Independence. It's great having more
responsibilities and regular scheduled work.
Several people have asked me if I miss school.
I can say with absolute certainty that I do not
miss sitting in class,
studying for hours on
end, taking exams, etc.，but I do miss some
aspects. I was fortunate to have some incredible
professors
whom I benefited from greatly. I
also made some amazing friends whom I miss a lot.
Veterinary school was difficult, but
there
were some great times and I am thankful for all
the experiences I had at Iowa State.
24. What
did the author do during the three weeks off?
A. Relaxed and made preparations for the
future.
B. Spent the precious time outside
school for fun.
C. Worked to get experience
for the future career.
D. Travelled around the
country with some classmates.
25. What is
mainly talked about in paragraph 2 and 3?
A.
The introduction of Pipestone.
B. The
difficulty the author met.
C. The author's
responsibilities.
D. The author's adaptation
to the new job.
26. What does the author miss
about school?
A. Studying in class. B.
Taking exams. C. Some professors. D. All the
classmates.
27. What is the author's attitude
towards the job as a vet?
A. Cautious. B.
Disappointed. C. Curious. D. Appreciative.
C
Smart TVs and other Internet-connected
household devices will be made to carry labels
setting out how secure they are,
under
proposals being put forward by the government.
Ministers want the labels introduced on a
voluntary basis at first, but propose that they
are eventually made compulsory.
The labels
will help consumers identify which products are
more and which are less secure. Under the plans,
announced by
the digital minister Margot James
on Wednesday, merchants will only be able to sell
products that carry the label，which will
indicate to consumers whether the device
observes the principal three security standards
set out by the government practice in
February.
The move is designed to deal
with the problems caused by insecure connected
household devices, such as TVs, doorbells
and locks, which can be hijacked
by malicious(恶意的)actors. There have also been
warnings that governments could use
them to
spy on people in their homes. James said,
to
be insecure, putting consumers' privacy and
security at risk. Our code of practice was the
first step towards making sure
that products
have safety features built in from the design
stage.”
Prof Alan Woodward, a cybersecurity
expert at the University of Surrey, said the
proposals represented a good start, but
added,
that a device does follow whatever the
eventual guidelines are.”
Woodward said the
government would need to ，suggesting a
watchdog along the lines of the Information
Commissioner's Office.
The plan will form part
of a wider government consultation into improving
general cybersecurity in the UK, with three
key requirements in a code of practice for
device manufacturers. The requirements include
ensuring passwords of devices are
not
resettable to a universal factory setting, and
ensuring they provide a public point of contact as
part of a policy for
disclosing any discovered
weaknesses. It also calls for device makers to
explicitly state the minimum length of time a
device
will receive security updates, never
making users puzzled.
28. How does the
government expect the labels to be introduced at
the beginning?
A. On a compulsory basis.
B. On a voluntary principle.
C. By making
laws. D. By educating consumers.
29. What does the author mainly want to tell
us in the third paragraph?
A. The potential
risks of smart household devices.
B. The
responsibilities of the government.
C. The
popularity of illegal Internet access.
D. The
measures of avoiding being attacked.
30. What
can we infer from what Woodward said?
A. Smart
devices need strict and clear guidelines.
B.
Related departments are necessary to be set.
C. The government should take tough measures.
D. Some people are strongly against the
proposal.
31. What's the meaning of the
underlined word
A. Happily. B. Roughly.
C. Confidently. D. Clearly.
D
Doing
less sitting and more moving is tied to living
longer, according to a new study.
Replacing 30 minutes per day of
sedentary(久坐不动的)time with 30 minutes of physical
activity at a light intensity was
associated
with a 17% lower risk of early death in a study
published in the American Journal of Epidemiology
on Monday.
The study also found that replacing
30 minutes of sedentary time with 30 minutes of
moderate to vigorous exercise was
associated
with a 35% lower risk of early death.
一so
something just like a
casual walk down the
hall一that still can lower your risk,Keith Diaz, a
professor at Columbia University Medical
Center in New York.
still can lower
risk, and to us, that was somewhat of a new
finding,
to give you health benefit，and this is
really shifting what we know about physical
activity.”
The study included national data on
7,999 people aged 45 and older who wore activity
monitors to track their sedentary
time between
2009 and 2013. The researchers used that data to
analyze the benefits that could be caused if
sedentary time in
the data was replaced with
physical activity.
The researchers found that
replacing sitting time with exercise and movement
was associated with a benefit, but
replacing
long periods of sitting with shorter periods of
sitting was not.
but the new study didn't
show that in the data.
had a lower risk of
death. It's because they just had more opportunity
to move,
The new study had some limitations,
including that the researchers found only an
association between physical activity
and a
lower risk of early death, and the finding was
based on simulations(模拟).
32. Which of the
following helps reduce the risk of dying early by
17%?
A. A moderate exercise for 30 minutes.
B. A vigorous workout for 35 minutes.
C. A 30
minutes' light physical activity. D. A break
every 30 minute-long sitting at work.
33.
What's Diaz's opinion about movement?
A. The
longer the movement is, the better the result is.
B. Movements for any length of time are
beneficial.
C. 30 minutes of moderate exercise
is the best choice.
D. A casual walk down the
hall can benefit you greatly.
34. Why did the
researchers do further research on the national
data?
A. To prove the benefit of doing a
little bit of physical exercise.
B. To know why physical activity every 30
minutes is beneficial.
C. To understand the
proper length of time for physical exercise.
D. To find out the necessity to take a break
every 30 minutes.
35. What's the best title
for the text?
A. Living Longer by Less Sitting
and More Moving
B. Being Away from Sitting Too
Long
C. The Significance of Different Levels
of Moving
D. The Relationship between Early
Death and Exercising
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A birthday is always a special celebration.
It's important to enjoy yourself because it's the
day out of the year that
belongs to you. 36
.
Plan a get-together
37 .On your
birthday, it's important to spend time with those
who will put a smile on your face. If you don't
have
time to send out invitations, casually
invite your guests over the phone at least a week
in advance. Make sure they understand
that
it's not a big formal dinner, but rather a casual
get-together. 38 .And you would love them to
spend time with you on
your birthday. If you
aren't in the mood to cook a big dinner, make
reservations at your favorite restaurant.
39
Day trips are a wonderful birthday activity
for those with a busy lifestyle. A week before the
date, look into places
around you that you've
always wanted to visit. It may be a city, a rural
countryside or a mountain resort. Regardless, it
should
be a place where you can relax and get
away from your busy lifestyle. You can invite a
few friends along, or just take the trip
yourself.
Spoil yourself
On your
birthday, it's perfectly understandable to be a
little selfish. Treating yourself on your birthday
is the best gift you
can give yourself after
being financially responsible all year long. 40
.Do little things that you never think to do for
yourself when you're busy running around. We
all deserve a little pat on the back once in a
while for our efforts, and birthdays
are the
perfect time to do it.
A. Be yourself at home
B. Get away for the day
C. A quiet and
relaxing place is your priority
D. Invite a
few friends over for drinks and dinner
E. Let them know that you
appreciate their company
F. There are plenty
of ways to make the big day memorable
G.
Purchase the shirt you've been eyeing in the
storefront window
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Meeting a famous person is almost always a
shock or surprise. You 41 them on screen or on
the Internet and then
there they are, 42 in
front of you. I got the 43 to meet the members
of the Counting Crows band, the great spiritual
44 Shri Mataji Nirmala Devi and more famous
people.
When I was about fifteen years old, I
got a VIP 45 to a huge Counting Crows concert.
The bassist (贝斯手)was a
family friend. The band
was one of the most 46 rock bands in the
world. The ticket 47 me to meet all the
members of the band, who smiled and 48
friendly gestures. For some reason, I was 49
when talking to them and
only 50 only a
few words with them.
In terms of a 51
different experience, I met the leader and teacher
Shri Mataji Nirmala Devi一Shri Mataji for
short. The most memorable 52 I had with
her was having it being announced that she was
coming to the hall. I felt an
amount of energy
even before she 53 .This energy was like a
cool breeze in my hands and above my head. As the
54
became closer to her arrival，the breeze
only increased. I was 55 that the first thing
she said to me was 56 and a
question about
my well-being. It was a simple question, but it
57 me.
The experiences with famous people
lead to various results. From Zakir Hussain, I
58 to what extent a human
being can
influence people spiritually; from Shri Mataji, I
59 we should have our attention on others 60
when we are
known worldwide. I also learned
that famous people are like you and me, but often
with the world on their shoulders.
41. A.
recognize
42. A. only
B. see C. picture
D. describe
B. almost C. right D. especially
D. choice
D. head
43. A. opportunity
44. A. symbol
45. A. plot
B. reason
C. ability
C. king B. example
B. pass
C. urge D. request
D. popular
D. introduced
46. A.
accessible
47. A. qualified
48. A. shook
49. A. excited
50. A. provided
B.
beneficial
B. encouraged
C. different
C. promised
B. made C. presented
C.
honest
D. managed
D. shy
D. combined
B. interested
B. exchanged C.
replaced
51. A. totally B.
slightly C. separately
C. moment
D.
simply
D. occasion
D. came
52. A.
experience
53. A. performed
54. A.
energy
55. A. impressed
56. A. different
57. A. affected
58. A. observed
59.
A. estimated
60. A. just
B. idea
B.
practiced C. waved
D. scene B. time
B. told
C. image
C. guaranteed
C. natural
D. prepared
B. unique
D. specific
D. instructed
D.
felt
B. shocked
C. confused
C. learned
C. picked
B. predicted
B. memorized D. realized
B. again C.
even D. exactly
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Silk
Road was an ancient system of trade routes that
linked the East to the West. For several
centuries, it was an
outstanding network 61
(include) routes both on the land and oceans. It
stretched from East Asia, Southeast Asia, East
Africa, West Africa, and Southern Europe.
The Silk Road was not given its name for
nothing. During its time of use, silk was a highly
profitable product along its
routes. Silk, you
can say, weaved together these many regions in
terms of business and even 62 (culture)
exchange.
However, the name 63 (it) was
not coined until the 19th century by Ferdinand von
Richthofen. He made the term
during his
several 64 (journey) to China from 1868 to
1872. Despite this, the term was not made known
65 the
academic world until the 20th
century, 66 geographer Sven Hedin wrote a book
67 (title)
And 68 (final), after the
fall of the Soviet Union, academics in that region
became involved increasingly in the study of
the trade routes of Central Asia.
69
history of the Silk Road is of global
significance. In modern times, the old Silk Road
routes are still used, but
now they 70
(cross) by trains instead of camels and horses.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句
中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
For most
teenager, their idols(偶像)are from TV shows or
movies. As a kid, I watch many cartoons and my
idol was Mr.
Black, who fought against bad
guys brave. When in middle school，I enjoyed a lot
romantic movies and my idol was Tom
Cruise,
the handsome actor. Now, I admire the police most,
who is always doing great things, brings peace and
security to the
people. So, our idols change
as we grow up. That is because they see the world
from difference angles. The choice of our
idols reflects that how we see the world.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你们市要举行一年一度的国际风筝节，你
的英国朋友Joe对中国的文化很感兴趣，因此你想邀请
他参加。请依据下列要点，给Joe写封电子邮
件：
1.风筝节的时间、地点；
2.活动安排。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。