遵守规则英文-信赖的意思是什么
课时作业14
Ⅰ.用what, which, that, whether,
where, when, whoever, why填空
1．The news
________ Mr. Li will be our new English teacher is
true.
2．The news ________ he told me yesterday
is true.
3．My hometown isn't ________ it used
to be.
4．________ leaves the room last ought
to turn off the lights.
5．I have no idea
________ he will be back.
6．Is that ________
you had a few days off?
7．________ he will
come or not is not clear.
8．It is said
________ he was promoted to be headmaster at the
very beginning
of this term.
9．This is
________ he worked ten years ago.
10．The
important thing is ________ you do, but not what
you say.
11．Students strongly hold the view
________ they feel nervous because of exams.
12．I don't know ________ hotel he will live in
during his stay in Tainland.
13．It is known to
all ________ light travels in a straight way.
14．I was not conscious of ________ was going
to happen later on.
15．______ she will play a
role in this film is still doubtful.
答案： r
r
r
Ⅱ.用名词性从句完成句子
1．他们将怎样解决这个严重的问题还没决定。
________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ has
not been
decided yet.
2．我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。
Our income is now double ________ ________
________ ten years ago.
3．他们将什么时候动身去北京还不知道。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
for Beijing has not been known yet.
4．真遗憾，这么聪明的人竟然犯了这样愚蠢的错误。
________ ________
________ ________ ________ such a clever man
should have made
such a foolish mistake.
5．问题好像在于没有人知道怎样操作这台机器。
________ seems to
be the trouble ________ ________ nobody knows how
to operate
this machine.
6．建议她今天下午完成作业。
________ ________
________ ________ she ________ ________ her
homework this
afternoon.
7．我认为我们发明一种新的语言来取代英语是没有必要的。
I ________
________ ________ ________ necessary for us to
invent a new language
to take the place of
English.
8．这是她们第一次见面，但是好像她认识米莉已有好多年似的。
This is the first time they have seen each
other but it is ________ ________ she
________
________ Millie for years.
答案： they will solve
the serious problem we earned they will
set
off is a pity that , is that is suggested that,
should finish
't think it is if, had known
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．You must know the truth which he
has taken away all the money.
________________
__________________________________________________
______
2．The fact is which we have lost the
game.
________________________________________
________________________________
3．Can you
tell me if to go or to stay?
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____
4．He is a good student except he is a
little careless.
_____________________________
___________________________________________
5．The nurses are trying their best to reduce
the patient's fear he would die
of the
disease.
_____________________________________
___________________________________
答案：→that
→that →whether 后加that 后加
that
Ⅳ.语法填空
Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple
discovered that their new car __1__
(steal).
They filed a report __2__ the police station and a
detective drove them back
to the parking lot
to look __3__ evidence. To their __4__ (amaze),
the car had
been returned __5__ there was a
note in it that said：“I apologize for taking your
car. My wife was having a baby and I had to
rush her to __6__ hospital. Please forget
the
inconvenience. There are two tickets __7__
tonight's Mania Twain concert. ”
Their faith
in humanity restored. The couple attended __8__
concert. But when
they returned home,
they immediately found __9__ their house had
been ransacked(洗
劫). On the bathroom mirror was
__10__ note ：“I have to put my kid through
college
somehow, don't I？”
答案： been stolen
ent
r
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Why should mankind
explore space? Why should money, time and effort
be spent
exploring and researching something
with so few apparent benefits? Why should
resources be spent on space rather than on
conditions and people on Earth? These are
questions that, understandably, are very often
asked.
Perhaps the best answer lies in our
genetic makeup(基因构成) as human beings.
What
drove our ancestors to move from the trees into
the plains, and on into all
possible areas and
environments? The wider the spread of a species,
the better its
chance of survival. Perhaps the
best reason for exploring space is this genetic
tendency to expand wherever possible.
Nearly every successful civilization has
explored, because by doing so，
any dangers in
surrounding areas can be identified and prepared
for. Without knowledge,
we may be completely
destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can
lessen its
effects.
Exploration also
allows minerals and other potential(潜在的) resources
to be
found. Even if we have no immediate need
of them, they will perhaps be useful later.
Resources may be more than physical
possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been
acquired through exploration. The techniques
may have medical applications which can
improve the length or quality of our lives. We
have already benefited from other spin
－offs
including improvements in earthquake prediction,
in satellites for weather
forecasting and in
communications systems. Even non－stick pans and
mirrored
sunglasses are by－products(副产品) of
technological developments in the space
industry!
While many resources are spent
on what seems a small return, the exploration of
space allows creative, brave and intelligent
members of our species to focus on what
may
serve to save us. While space may hold many
wonders and explanations of how the
universe
was formed or how it works，it also holds dangers.
The danger exists, but
knowledge can help
human beings to survive. Without the ability to
reach out across
space, the chance to save
ourselves might not exist.
While Earth
is the only planet known to support life, surely
the adaptive ability
of humans would allow us
to live on other planets. It is true that the
lifestyle would
be different, but human life
and cultures have adapted in the past and surely
could
in the future.
1．Why does the author
mention the questions in Paragraph 1?
A．To
express his doubts.
B．To compare different
ideas.
C．To introduce points for
discussion.
D．To describe the conditions
on Earth.
解析：推理判断题。作者在第一段提出问题是在吸引读者的兴趣，引起人们对其进
行讨
论。故选择C项。
答案：C
2．What is the reason
for exploring space based on Paragraph 2?
A．Humans are nature－born to do so.
B．Humans have the tendency to fight.
C．Humans may find new sources of food.
D．Humans don't like to stay in the same place.
解析：细节理解题。从第二段可知人类的基因构成使得人类具有不断探索的自然本性。
故选择A项。
答案：A
3．The underlined word “spin－offs” in
Paragraph 4 probably refers to
________.
A．survival chances B．potential resources
C．unexpected benefits D．physical possessions
解析：词义猜测题。根据下文“...improvements in earthquake
prediction，in
satellites for weather
forecasting and in ...are by－products(副产品) of
technological developments in the space indust
ry！”可知，科学的进步与发展已经给
我们带来了很多益处，所以spin－offs的意思是une
xpected benefits。
答案：C
4．What makes it
possible for humans to live on other planets?
A．Our genetic makeup.
B．Resources on the
earth.
C．The adaptive ability of humans.
D．By－products in space exploration.
解析：细节理解题。从第六段第一句话“...surely the
adaptive ability of humans
would allow us to
live on other planets.”可知C项正确。
答案：C
5．Which of the statements can best sum up the
passage?
A．Space exploration has created
many wonders.
B．Space exploration provides
the best value for money.
C．Space
exploration can benefit science and technology.
D．Space exploration may help us avoid
potential problems on Earth.
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了人
类为什么要探索太空及人类可以从不断探索中受
益，怎样避免潜在的危险，故选择D项。
答案：D
Ⅵ.七选五阅读
A great life doesn't
happen by accident. It is the result of
allocating(分配)
your time, energy, thoughts,
and hard work towards what you want your life to
be.
Stop setting yourself up for stress and
failure, and start setting up your life to
support success and ease. It is the result of
using what you get in a creative and
thoughtful way, instead of just what comes
next. __1__
S—Simplify. A great life is the
result of simplifying your life. People often
misinterpret what simplify means. It's not a
way to remove work from your life.
__2__.
In order to create a great life, you will have to
make room for it in yours
first.
E—Effort.
A great life is the result of your best effort.
Creating it requires
that you make some
adjustments. It may mean re－evaluating how you
spend your time,
or choosing to spend your
money in a different way. Life will reward your
best effort.
C—Create priorities(首要事情). A
great life is the result of creating
priorities. It's easy to spend your days
just responding to the next thing
that gets
your attention, instead of intentionally using the
time, energy and money
you have in a way
that's important to you. __3__
R—Remove
distractions. A great life is the result of
removing distractions.
__4__. Removing
distractions can be a difficult concept to many
people, since they
haven't really considered
that there is another way to live. Find ways to
free up
your mental energy for things that are
more important to you.
T—Thoughts. __5__. Your
belief in the outcome will directly determine how
successful you are. Motivated people have
specific goals and look for ways to achieve
them. Believing there is a solution to
the same old problems you encounter year after
year is vitally important to creating a life
that you love.
A．When you focus on simplifying
your life, you free up energy and time for the
work that you enjoy and the purpose for which
you are here.
B．A great life is the result of
having reserves—reserves of things, time,
space，
energy and money.
C．Today, right
now, is the right day to start to take a step in
the direction
of your heart's desires.
D．Up to 75% of your mental energy can be tied
up in things that stop you
concentrating.
E．Now please use “secrets” to fit your own
needs and style, and start creating
your own
great life today.
F．A great life is the
result of controlling your thoughts so that you
accept
and allow for the possibility that it
actually can happen to you!
G．Focus on
removing the obstacles that get in the way of you
making sure you
are honoring your priorities.
答案：1－5 EAGDF