崟-肉的英语怎么读
全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试
英语语法试题
一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
Choose
the best answer from the choices given and put the
letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.
1. Even
when you are at _______ end, you should not lose
your head and make wrong judgment. ( )
A.
wit’s B. you wit’s C.
your wit’s D. your wit
2. It’s reported
that by the end of this year the output of steel
in the factory _______ by 20% or so.( )
A. will have risen B. has risen
C. will be rising D. has been rising
3. A
lower birth rate can _______ if the government can
promote more even income distribution. ( )
A. achieve B. achieved
C. be achieving D. be achieved
4. It is
recommended that the students _______ the oral
interpretation test until they have had enough
preparation.
( )
A. not take
B. take C. don’t take D.
will not take
5. If he _______ hard in the
past ten years, he wouldn’t have achieved so much
in the medical field.( )
A. hadn’t been
working B. had been working
C. worked
D. weren’t working
6. Every employee ______ do
his best for the development of the company, if he
wants to be promoted.( )
A. can
B. may C. need D.
should
7. So many students _______, the test
had to be put off. ( )
A. were absent
B. have been absent C. being absent
D. had been absent
8. I’ll never forget
_______ my present boss for the first time. (
)
A. to meet B. meeting
C. to have met D. having been meeting
9. The most impressive furniture in his office
is a _______ chair. ( )
A. comfortable
huge leather B. leather
comfortable huge
C. leather huge comfortable
D. huge comfortable leather
10. The smaller
the computer is, _______. ( )
A. the
higher the price is B. the
price is higher
C. higher the price is
D. the higher price it is
11. When it comes to
mathematics, I’m _____ John. ( )
A.
inferior to B.
inferior than
C. more inferior to
D. more inferior than
12. The school library
was named _____the donor who offered ten million
yuan for its construction. ( )
A. by
B. after C. with D.
from
13. Paris is one of the places_____. (
)
A. where I most want to visit
B. that I want to visit it most
C. in which I
most want to visit D. which I
most want to visit
14. Although he studied
very hard, he failed in the entrance exams to
college, _____was really a pity. ( )
A.
that B. it C.
which D. as
15. His beloved son
died in a car accident two years ago, _____cast a
shadow over the rest of his life. ( )
A.
that B. it C.
which D. what
16. The painter and
the sculptor ____to hold an exhibition in the
downtown gallery. ( )
A. has decided
B. had decided
C. have decided
D. have been decided
17. That all the students
should wear school uniforms _____much stressed by
the headmaster. ( )
A. are
B. has C. is D.
have
18. Emily is motivated to study_____ she
knows that a good education can improve her life.
( )
A. therefore B. because
of C. because D. so
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19. Although his many examples were all
right, the remainder_____ not quite exact. (
)
A. are B. were
C. is D. was
20. Are you going to
buy _____ rice? ( )
A. all these
B. these all C. all this D.
this all
二、填空题(本大题共28小题,共36分)
Section A
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words
given in the group.(共8小题,每小题2分,共16
分)
21. has made, have made, makes, are, it’s,
they’re
The family __have made__ up their
minds that _they’re__ going to travel.
22. a,
a, the, the, any, all
Singleton is _a_ quiet
village near Chicgester. The village has __all
the___ population of a few hundred
people.
23. arranges, is arranged, has arranged,
forget, have forgotten, have been forgotten
The list __is arranged__ alphabetically and
nothing seems to _have been forgetten_.
24.
is, was, were, has, will have, would have
__were_ it to rain tomorrow, the opening ceremony
_would have__ to be postponed.
25. even
though, as though, although, understand,
understood, understanding
Whenever the
professor explained something, she kept smiling
and nodding her head from time to time _as
though_ __understanding__ every word of his
lecture.
26. which, what, told, he told, was
told, which was told
There was one thing __he
told_____ me _which__ I don’t believe.
27. is,
are, to be, which, that, what
__what_____ he
said and thought __are_____ none of your concern.
28. when, what, who, any, either, other
I
don’t know __who__ I should choose. __either way
I’ll lose a good manager.
Section B Fill in
the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make
changes where necessary. ( 共20小
题,每小题1分,共20分)
29. That may be your lost car,_can’t it__
(it)?
30. _how fast__ (fast) you are running!
31. No one will fail to marvel at the_snows_
(snow) of the Himalayas.
32. She would work
twelve hours a day all _of the years__ (years)
when she was at Cambridge.
33. Would you mind
going to the__chemist’s_____ (chemist) for me?
34. I’m afraid you_will have _ (have) to be
responsible for everything you do after you’ re
eighteen.
35. John__is resembling__ (resemble)
his father more and more as he grows older.
36. I was to_should have finished__ (finish)
the novel last night, but I was just too tired.
37. Two bags which_should have gone__had been
sent_ (go) to Rome were at this moment being
loaded aboard a
flight to Milwaukee.
38.
I’m sorry, she’s not here. She_must have left__
(leave) already.
39. I don’t mind working late
at night, but I can’t stand_getting__ (get) up
early in the morning.
40. Would you speak
louder so as to make yourself__heard_____ (hear)?
41. Is your mother any_ being relaxed_ (relax
) after an hour’s rest?
42. This is by
far__the best school___ (good school) in the
region.
43. This coach doesn’t go to Beijing.
You will have to change__at nanjing_____
(Nanjing).
44. The authority to call an
emergency meeting___to rest____ (rest) the
president.
45. The project_at on_which_____
(which) they have been working for two years is a
total failure.
46. To eat to live and to live
to eat___constitute____ (constitute) two different
attitudes toward life.
47. In 1941 America
assumed_the__to role____ (role) as a world power.
48. - Haven’t we met before?
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- I __don’t think so_____ (not think).
三、改错题(本大题共l 2小题,每小题1分,共12分)
Correct the
errors in the following sentences.
49. We have
got enough time to read such many novels. so
50. —Why have you set your alarm clock to go
off at 5:30?
—Because I will get up then.
I’ve got a lot to do.
51. Although best known
for her prose works, Maya Angelou was also
published several collections of poetry.
52.
Yesterday he got so drunk, but he could find the
front door. so
53. When heated, the metal
expands, and if been cooled, it will contract.
54. His illness may well be thanks to
malnutrition. due
55. Marge walked away from
the discussion; otherwise, she might say something
she would regret later. have said
56. Why
doesn’t she buy us a drink? It isn’t as although
she had no money.
57. They can choose their
own jobs, that I can not. which while
58. That
human beings live in great numbers, the rivers are
very likely to become polluted. Because the
human..
59. The girl who came late danced
prettily well. pretty
60. We have received
your estimate for the alterations you propose but
have decided that it would be too high.
we
have
四、改句题(本大题共1 2小题,每小题2分,共24分)
Rewrite
the following sentences as required.
61.
Reinforcing the negation:
These goods are not
satisfactory. +at all
62. Using a question
tag:
I don’t suppose that he is serious. Is
he?
63. Using a non-finite verb form:
Please advise me which I should choose. What to
choose
64. Combining two sentences using a
condition-adjunct:
The weather keeps fine. I
see no reason why the village fete should not be a
success. If the
65. Using a relative clause:
Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar
system, has 11 satellites. Which is the
66.
Combining two sentences using a preference-
adjunct:
He did not ask for help. He decided
to work it out on his own. Rather than ask for
help,he decided to..
67. Combining two
sentences using a contrast-adjunct:
We live
in poverty. Our neighbours have money to burn.
While our
68. Using a non-finite clause as
subject:
It is difficult to study English
well within 2 years. To study english well within
2 years is difficult.
69. Using extraposition:
To drive without a license is illegal. It is
illegal to drive...
70. Using discontinuity:
The days when he could boss me around are
gone. The days are gone,when he could...
71.
Using fronting:
He threatened to take his
revenge on his father’s murderer, and he will take
the revenge. And to take the
revenge what he
will
72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:
I inherited some skills from my mother. Those
skills have been put to the rest. which
五、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题4分,共8分)
Answer the
following questions.
73. Why can some non-
progressive verbs be used in the progressive form?
74. Under what circumstances do we use
singular verb with a collective noun denoting
animate beings as subject?
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2009年7月全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题参考答案
一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.C 2.A
3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.C
17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
二、填空题(本大题共28小题,共36分)
21.have made ,
they’re 22.a; the 23. is
arranged, have been forgotten
; would have
though understanding told which
; are either
Section B Fill in
the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make
changes where necessary. ( 共20小
题,每小题1分,共20分)
29.can’t it? 30. How fast 31. snows
the years t’s 34. will have to
resembling 36. was to have finished have
gone have left g
41. relaxed
best school 43. at Nanjing 44. to rest
which
tute 47. the role 48. I
don’t think so.
三、改错题(本大题共l 2小题,每小题1分,共12分)
49. such many—so many
50. I’ve got a lot
to do-- I’ve a lot to do.
51. Maya Angelou was
also published-- Maya Angelou also published
52. but--so
53. if been cooled ---if
cooled
54. be thanks to -----be due to
55.
she might say something –she might have said
56. It isn’t as although ---as though
57.
jobs, that I can not. ----, which
58. That
human beings live in great numbers,---Because
59. prettily well---pretty well
60. but
have decided---but we have decided
四、改句题(本大题共1
2小题,每小题2分,共24分)
Rewrite the following
sentences as required.
61. Reinforcing the
negation:
These goods are not satisfactory at
all.
62. Using a question tag:
I don’t
suppose that he is serious, is he?
63. Using a
non-finite verb form:
Please advise me which
to choose.
64. Combining two sentences using a
condition-adjunct:
If the weather keeps fine,
I see no reason why the village fete should not be
a success.
65. Using a relative clause:
Jupiter, which is the largest planet in the solar
system, has 11 satellites.
66. Combining two
sentences using a preference-adjunct:
Rather
than ask for help, he decided to work it out on
his own.
67. Combining two sentences using a
contrast-adjunct:
We live in poverty, while
our neighbors have money to burn.
68. Using a
non-finite clause as subject:
To study
English well within 2 years is difficult.
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69. Using extraposition:
It is
illegal to drive without a license.
70. Using
discontinuity:
The days are gone when he
could boss me around.
71. Using fronting:
He threatened to take his revenge on his
father’s murderer, and to take the revenge he
will.
72. Using an appropriate cohesive
device:
I inherited some skills from my
mother, which have been put to the rest.
五、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题4分,共8分)
73. Why can some
non-progressive verbs be used in the progressive
form?
Non-progressive verbs can be used in the
progressive form to express the typical semantic
componentselements
of temporariness ,
vividness and emphasis of gradual increase or
decrease.
Ex: He is resembling his father as
he grows older.
74. Under what circumstances
do we use singular verb with a collective noun
denoting animate beings as subject?
When they
refer to groups of people, animals or things, we
use singular verb with a collective noun denoting
animate beings as subject.
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