英文哲理故事-交头接耳
2020年7月黑龙江省大庆市肇源县初四毕业班摸底考试英语试题
英语试题
考生注意
:
1.
考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2.
选择题每小题选出答案后
,
用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
,
如需改动
,
用
橡皮擦干净后
,
再选涂其他答案标号。
3.
非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答
,
在试题卷上作答无效。
4.
考试时间
120
分钟。
笔试
第一节
选择题
I. Multiple choice
《战狼
Ⅱ
》)
?
1.
—Have you seen
Wolf Warriors Ⅱ
(
—Yes. This is ________
educational film and it has become one of ________
most popular films in the world.
A.
a,
B.
a, the
C.
an, the
D.
,
the
2.
Life is ________ the unexpected.
________ we do, try our best .
A. filled with,
how
C. instead of ,however
B. proud of
,what
D. full of , whatever
3.
Because
of the novel coronavirus, we can only study at
home. So
students and teachers.
A. in B.
among C. to D. between
4.
—_________ the
students _________ their English teacher like
watching basketball games.
—They often play
basketball together after school, too.
A.
Neither, nor B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Not
only, but also
5.
The food tastes
________and sells ________.
A. well, well B.
good, good C. good, well D. well, good
6.
The survey shows that ________ of the
students ________ reading English novels.
A.
two-three; is B. two-three; are C. two-thirds; is
D. two-thirds; are
7.
We
________our work. We can go hiking with you now.
A. have finished B. are finishing C. will
finish D. were finishing
8.
People can take
high-speed trains from Shanghai to Hong Kong now.
We have a new _____ for holidays.
A. invention
B. practice C. choice D. research
9.
If
Jeff ________ the exam this summer, my parents
________him an iPhone X.
A. passes; send B.
will pass; send C. passes; will send D. passed;
sent
10.
People are _________ today, and
they live _________ than they did in the past.
A. wealthier; long B. wealthy; long C.
wealthier; longer D. wealthy; longest
11.
Little Sam was ________ nervous
________speak before the whole class.
A. too,
that B. too,to C. so,that D. so,to
12.
—Hi,
Bob, do you know Tokyo Olympic Games will
________?
—That’s true. It will be held in
2021.
A. put off B. be put off C. be put away
13.
—I’d like to buy a new jacket, but I
don’t know _________.
—How about this one?
A. how can I get it
C. which should I
choose
B. where can I get it
D. which I
should choose
14.
The handsome man
________at the next door is very strange
A.
which stands B. that stand C. who is standing
15.
﹣
Hello
,
Lucy
,
please give me some____on how to improve my
English!
﹣
You'd better keep___more English
books
.
A. advices
;
read
C.
advice
;
reading
16.
—Where's your
sister?
—Oh, she ________ the Laoshe Teahouse
and ________.
A. has been to; so Li Ming is
C. has gone to; so has Li Ming
B.
advice
;
read
D. advices
;
reading
.
D. be taken off
D. who stand
B.
has gone to; so Li Ming has
D. has been in; so
has Li Ming
17.
Your mother called
just now. She wants you to ________ her ________
tonight.
A. give, up B. call, back C. look, up
D. look, after
18.
Tony ________ and hurt
himself while he ________ his bike.
A. fell,
was riding B. felt, rode C. fall, was riding D.
falls, was riding
19.
—You have done a good
job.
—________.
A. It’s very kind of you
to say so
C. No, I don’t do well enough
B.
I don’t think so
D. You are welcome
20.
—Human beings should not eat or kill
wild animals any more!
—________
A. Thanks
a lot.
C. I agree with you.
B.
Congratulations!
D. Don't mention it.
II.
Cloze Test
Choose the answer to complete the
passage.
Some people like to get up early, but
some do not. In fact, it is____21____ good for us
to get up early every day.
Maybe those who
don't like getting up early will not believe this,
but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about
one
____22____people, and then they found that
early rising(
早起
) people had ____23____
disease(
疾病
) than late
rising people,
and early rising people _____24_____look healthier
than late rising people, and so on. So we may
know early rising is helpful in more than one
way.
First, it helps to keep us ____25____.
We all need fresh air. But air is never so
fresh____26____early in the
morning. Besides,
it is useful to do morning ____27____.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our
studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and
find _____28_____
easier to understand what we
learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a
____29____of our work for the day. We cannot work
well without a good plan.
Fourthly, early
rising gives us enough time to get ready for our
work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat
our breakfast.
As the English
proverb(
谚语
)_______30_______ ,
wealthy(
富裕的
) and wise.
21. A.
real B. really C. true D. not
22. A.
thousand
23. A. little
24. A. too
25.
A. healthy
26. A. that
27. A. to exercise
28. A. them
29. A. chance
30. A. talks
B. thousands
B. fewer
B. just
B.
health
B. so
B. exercises
B. they
B. report
B. speaks
C. thousand of
C. more
C. also
C. healthily
C.
much
C. exercising
C. these
C. plan
C. says
D. thousands of
D. less
D.
only
D. unhealthy
D. as
D. exercised
D. it
D. result
D. tells
III.
Communication
Choose the sentences from A to
G in the box to complete the dialogue. (There are
two extra sentences)
A: Hi, Peter, I hear that
you’ve begun to stay in the school
dormitory(
学生宿舍
). ____31____
B: Yes. It
can save me more time than taking school bus.
A: ____32____ What is the dormitory like?
B: It’s OK, but not perfect.
A: Why?
____33____
B: Today I overslept and missed my
breakfast.
A: _____34_____
B: Yes. Some
boys kept talking until midnight last night. So I
couldn’t fall asleep.
A: ____35____
B:
Wow, a good idea! Thank you.
A. How are you
going to do that?
B. Is that so?
C. You
overslept?
D. What was the matter?
E. I
guess you can talk with them.
F. Oh, I was
sleeping at that time.
G. That’s really true.
IV. Reading Comprehension
(A)
Bikesharing is new for short journeys in
cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to
develop healthily.
A report found that
shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes
again. The love is not only among young
people
born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people
over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of
cars to
make short journeys in cities. If you
have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with
GPS will be easily found
through a certain app
on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the
app and left anywhere in public for the next
user. The cost of riding depends on the time
that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you
just need to pay one
yuan.
It is said that
bikesharing will help improve the cities'
environment. It not only helps solve the traffic
problems,
but also will help to make more use
of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If
more people choose shared bikes,
an area of
five Bird's Nest Stadiums
(体育场)
will be
saved.
At the same time, there are some
problems with shared bikes that people need to
solve properly. For example,
some people park
the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes
on purpose; and others even throw them into the
river. Facing all these problems, everyone
should raise their own awareness of protecting the
bikes. We should not
only enjoy them, but also
value them and put them to good use.
Judge the
following statements True (T) or False (F)
36.
Old people love shared bikes besides the young.
37. GPS are shared bikes equipped with.
38. One dallar does a one
﹣
hour riding
on shared bikes cost.
39. You can leave share
bikes in your home.
40. Bikesharing will help
improve the cities' environment.
(B)
On my
recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited
the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots
of different animals and birds. Some are native
(
当地的
) toAustralia and can only be
found there. There are over 600 animals there,
including kangaroos,koalas and crocodiles
(
鳄鱼
). They are kept in
their natural
environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than
a zoo where most of the animals are in cages
(
笼子
).
We first spent some time with
the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed
them. It was very exciting to be
so close to
them. There were koalas there too. They looked
very cuddly (
令人想拥抱的
). Although we were not
allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo
with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (
纪念品
)
of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has
plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles.
Some of them arereally big and scary
(
吓
人的
) with huge teeth! I did not want
to get too close to them.
There was also a
bird show. The keepers showed us different species
(
种类
) they had. I saw an old parrot which
could “talk”. It made a great impression on
me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There
was so much to see.
41. Where is the Wildlife
Park?
A. In Sydney. . B. In Cairo. . C. In
Athens. . D. In Rome.
42. What is a wonderful
souvenir of the writer’s holiday?
A. A parrot
that could talk. .
C. A photo with a koala. .
B. A chance to feed a koala.
D. Food for
the kangaroos.
43. Why didn’t the writer want
to get very close to the crocodiles?
A. They
lived in water.
B. The writer was afraid of
them.
C. The writer did not want to feed
them.
D. The writer did not like the smell of
saltwater.
44. Which of the following is
true
?
A. The kangaroos are kept in
cages in the Wildlife Park.
B. The writer
travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C. The
writer went to see koalas first.
D. The
writer watched a bird show.
45. How did the
writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?
A. Excited. . B. Unhappy. . C. Bored. . D.
Hopeless.
(C)
I’m a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter
track(
跑道
), I’m so tired. I want to stop
but a voice repeating in my
head, “No one
knows what the result will be. Everything is still
possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.
Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl,
my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot
of a high
mountain which she told me that we
would climb. I have never done this before and the
thought of it made me very
happy.
At the
beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But
half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired,
I just
stopped and sat upon the ground,
completely silent. My mom came and sat next to
said, ”Get up and go on!”
Crying, I almost
shouted, “Never! It’s too tiring and I am thirsty.
I want to go back home now.”
Patiently
she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your
best, anything is possible. If you don’t try, your
dream
will never come true. You will never
know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you
reach the top of the mountain.”
Hearing her
words, I stopped crying and started to climb
again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain
and
enjoyed the fantastic view.
Today I’m
on the racing track. I’m going to keep running
because I know it’s always worth. And in the end I
made it; I got through the finish line.
Although it was really difficult and I did not
win, I did finish it. “Never stop
fighting
until you arrive at your destined(
命定的
)
place—— that is, the unique you.”
46. Myra is
running on the_______ track today and she has to
fight with herself.
A. 800-meter B.
1,500-meter C. 2-kilometer D. marathon
47.
Myra’s mother asked her to climb the high mountain
when she was ____ years old.
A. nine B. eight
C. six D. eleven
48. At the beginning, Myra
climbed very fast because_______.
A. she was
so excited and happy
C. it was going to rain
at that time
49. Did Myra finish the
1,500-meter race today?
A. We don’t know. B.
No, she didn’t. C. She finished half. D. Yes, she
did.
B. she made it to the top of the mountain
D. she wanted to come up with her mother
50. Myra’s experience mainly wants to tell us
that _______.
A. we are sure to feel tired
when we’re climbing
B. as teenagers we need to
practice running more
C. mountain climbing is
a good way to keep healthy
D. we should keep
fighting until we reach our goals
(D)
No
matter who you are and where you live, the most
important thing is what kind of person you are.
There are
many good qualities
(品质)
that can
benefit
you a lot in your
life. Among them, the following qualities are the
most
helpful ones.
Have a positive
attitude
(态度)
. Life is not always a bed of
roses. When you face difficulties, don't lose
heart.
Do you know what can help you overcome
difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life
is like a mirror. When you
smile in front of
it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning.
Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day
you have so much work to do that you can't
find any time to learn. However, the world
around you is changing all the time. Never be
satisfied with yourself, or
you will fall
behind others. Keeping learning can help you get
success in the future.
Be creative. In
the modern world, the students who have creative
thinking are needed most. Being creative
means
coming up with new ideas and having creative
imagination. Those who are creative have more
choices in their
life.
Be honest and keep
your promise. Honesty is the best
policy
(原则)
. Nobody likes a person who
tells lies. The
one who keeps his words is
popular everywhere.
As long as you have these
qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent
and make a difference to the world.
Albert
Einstein once said,
51. From the passage, we
know that________can help you overcome
difficulties.
A. roses B. attitude C. mirrors
D. learning
52. The underlined word probably
means________in Chinese in this passage.
A.
影响
B.
补贴
C.
有益
D.
救济
53. In the writer's opinion, there are
________qualities that can benefit you most in
your life.
A. Three B. four C. five D. six
54. Which of the following is NOT true
according to the passage?
A. Since there is
too much work to do, you needn't find time to
learn.
B. If you think creatively, you will
have more chances to choose in your life.
C.
When you keep your words, you usually promise to
do what you have said.
D. Albert Einstein
thought we should become a man of value.
55.
Which one might be the best title of this passage?
A. Keeping Your Promise
C. Trying to Think
Creatively
B. Being a Man of Success
D.
The Most Helpful Qualities of a Man
(E)
Taking care of pets can be a great way to
teach children responsibility, but it's important
to be realistic (
现实的
).
If you're keen
on bringing an animal into your home and you've
designed a plan for its proper care, here are some
choices.
? FISH
First-time owners
should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank
(
鱼缸
) heater is required. They should
research what kinds of fish get along in the
same tank, and be aware of life expectancies-some
goldfish can live up to
20 years.
?
RABBITS
Though rabbits, or nickname bunnies,
may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to
ten years and require an
amount of care
similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their
special diet needs, and often don't behave well
around
small children. Each year, quite a lot
of Easter bunnies become homeless when families
feel tired of them.
? GUINEAPIGS
(
豚鼠,荷兰猪
)
These small animals are ideal
starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily,
and they require toys to keep their
ever
growing teeth in check. Once they're used to the
new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise
in a small room
without cracks or holes for
escape. They don't want to be alone, but if you
get two, make sure they're the same sex or
they'll have babies.
? BIRDS
Fond of a
fixed
timetable, birds require feeding at
the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned
daily and
disinfected (
消毒
) weekly.
Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of
water and grow in cages big enough to
spread
their wings and fly a short time.
56. All the
following pets are recommended in the passage
EXCEPT ________
A. Rabbits B. Cats C. Guinea
pigs D. Birds
57. As a beginner to raise fish,
you'd better ________ in a tank.
A. get some
cold-water fish, which get along well
C. get
some cold-water fish and some warm-water fish
B. get some warm-water fish, which get along
well
D. get only one cold-water fish or warm-
water fish
58. Rabbits can live up to ________
years, as long as dogs or cats.
A. five B. ten
C. twenty D. thirty
59. ________ are necessary
for Guinea pigs to play with or grow.
A. Tank
heaters B. Cages C. Toys D. Cracks or holes
60. The underlined word
fixed
A.
regular B. repaired C. full D. mixed
61. The
passage is mainly written to ________.
A.
officers working for SPCA
C. reporters for the
Animal World
B. staff from the local zoo
D. kids hoping to raise pets at home
第二节
非选择题
V. Vocabulary
Complete the sentences with proper forms of
the words given.
62.
Jack received many
gifts from his friends on his ________
birthday.(twelve)
63.
They won't allow
us________our things there.(leave)
64.
Lucy often learns French by
________ after school.(she)
65.
All the
angels in white are called ________ in harm's way
(
最美逆行者
) in everybody's heart.(hero)
66.
As an excellent teacher, she devoted
most of her time to ________(teach) her students.
67.
Spring Festival is the ________
festival in China. It is a good time for family
members to get together.
(
big
)
68.
The farm
________
the school
with fresh vegetables all the year round.(provide)
69.
The little boy did his homework
so________ that he was punished by Ms Wang (care)
70.
Over three years________since I became
a middle school student. I love the teachers and
the classmates
here.(pass)
71.
Three
mobile hospitals ________ in Wuhan over three
months ago. (build)
72.
It took builders
nearly 200 years ________ the bell
tower.(complete)
73.
Jacob, the music
sounds too ________, please turn it down.(noise)
74.
Many young people have their own
________ now. (hobby)
75.
My parents are
working in ________. I miss them very
much.(German)
76.
We should stop ________
the earth.(pollute)
g Comprehension
(A)
Fill in each blank with a proper word with the
help of the first letter
As young
students, you have many dreams. These dreams can
be very big, such as w_____77_____ the Nobel
Prize; they can also be s_____78_____, such as
becoming one of the best students in your class.
Once you find a
dream, w_____79_____do you do
with it? Do you ever try to realize
(实现)
your dream? Andrew Matthews, an
Australian
writer, tells us that making your dreams
c_____80_____ true is life's biggest
challenge
(挑战)
. You may
think you're
not very good at some school subjects, or that
it's i____81____ for you to become a writer. Those
kinds
of ideas stop you f____82____ realizing
your dream. In fact, everyone can realize his
dream. The f____83____ thing
you must do is to
remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave
your heart. You need to keep telling yourself what
you want every day and then your dream will
come true faster. You must also never
g_____84_____up your dream.
There will be
difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the
biggest difficulty comes from 84.y_____85_____.
You
need to decide what is the most important.
Studying instead of w_____86_____TV will help you
to get better exam
results, while
saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream
means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to
your dream, it may change a little. This is
good as you have the chance to learn something
more useful and find new
hobbies.
(B)Answer the questions according to the
following passage.
A novel coronavirus , a
cousin of the SARS virus, has infected more than
40, 000people
(新冠状病毒)(感染)
since the
outbreak
(爆发)
began in Huanan Seafood
Market, Wuhan, China, in December. At first, we
knew little
about this virus. With more
researches going on, we get to learn more about
it.
Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses
that are common among animals. In rare cases,
they are what
scientists call zoonotic
(人畜共患病)
, meaning they can be
transmitted(
传播
) from animals to humans,
according
to the US Centers for Disease
Control and is believed that the novel
coronavirus spreads from human
contact with
are widely believed to be carriers of the latest
strain of the disease.
Chinese researchers
said on Friday that the endangered pangolin
(穿山甲)
may be the intermediate
(媒介)
host between bats and humans.
The viruses
can make people sick, usually with a mild to
moderate upper respiratory tract
illness
(轻度)(中度)
(上呼吸道疾病)
, similar to a
common cold, including a runny nose, cough, sore
throat, possibly a headache and
maybe a fever,
which can last for a couple of days. For those
with a weakened immune
(免疫的)
system, the
elderly
and the very young, there's a chance
the virus could cause deadly diseases.
What's
horrible about this virus is that once a human is
infected, heshe becomes a carrier of the virus and
spreads it to more people by coughing,
sneezing or even virus can also be transmitted by
touching
something an infected person has
touched and then touching your mouth, nose or
eyes. Doctors and nurses may also
catch the
disease when taking care of the patients, so they
are required to wear strict protective clothes.
To fight against the disease as
individuals
(个人,个体)
, we should strictly
follow the requirements of the
government to
stay at home and help to prevent the spread of the
disease. In terms of the government,
(
就
……
而言)
a strong health care system
can surely help decrease the risk of health attack
and lessen the impact of the disease.
87.
Where did the outbreak begin?
________________
__________________________________________________
____
88. What animal does the novel
coronavirus come from according to the
researchers?
_________________________________
_____________________________________
89.
What symptoms
(症状)
may people have when
they are affected?
___________________________
___________________________________________
,
90 Why are doctors and nurses
required to wear strict protective clothes?
__
__________________________________________________
__________________
91. What is the main
idea of the last paragraph?
__________________
__________________________________________________
__
g
(注意
:
文中不能出现考生的真是姓名、校名
,
否则不给分)
(
A
)
健康对于每个人都很重要
,
请你提出五条可以保持健康的建议。注意使用表达建议的句式。
92. _________
__________________________________________________
__
93. _______________________________________
______________________
94. ___________________
__________________________________________
95.
__________________________________________________
___________
96. ______________________________
_______________________________
.
(
B
)
97.
2020
年新年伊始
,
由于受新型冠状病毒(
novel coronavirus
)的影响
, <
br>全国人民都在各自的家中进行
学习和工作,而作为初三的我们也经历了人生里的第一次学校线上学
习课程。我们的线上学习已经持续了
将近两个月的时间
,
在这段时间里
,
你肯定也深有感悟。近期英语学习报邀请你用英文来写一篇文章
,
介绍
你对线上学习的认识
.
内容
:
1.
线上学习和在校学习的不同
2.
可以推荐的线上学习的方法
要求
:
1.
内容完整
,
语言流畅
,
书写规范
.
2.
短文中不能出现真实姓名
,
校名
Ⅱ80-100
词左右
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