favour-夜长梦多什么意思
重庆南开中学高2017级7月月考
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does
the man like to begin his lecture?
A.With a
laugh. B.With a song. C.With a joke.
2.What does the man do?
A.A driver.
B.A policeman. C.A gatekeeper.
3.Where are
the two speakers?
A.At a bus stop. B.In a
shop. C.In a hospital.
4.What is the most
probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
5.What might
have happened?
A.An earthquake. B.A fire.
C.A gas accident.
B.Classmates. C.Mother and
son.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段
对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Who is the woman?
A.A candidate. B.A
radio announcer. C.A campaign manager.
7.Where
will they put up the posters?
·1·
A.In the hallways. B.In the classrooms.
C.In the cafeteria.
8.What will the mail do
tonight?
A.Put up posters. B.Write a
speech. C.Answer questions.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What may be the two speakers?
A.Movie
makers. B.Actors. C.TV presenters.
10.According to the man,which is the funniest
movie of the year?
A.
Beyond the
Moon
. B.
A Man’s Best Friend
.
C.
San Francisco
.
11.Which movie is
appreciated by both of the speakers?
A.
Beyond the Moon
. B.A
Man’s Best
Friend
. C.
San Francisco
.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.How will the speakers
travel?
A.By train. B.By bus. C.By
plane.
13.How many months should the man book
the traveling in advance?
A.Four months.
B.Eight months. C.Five months.
14.What is the
purpose of the man?
A.To book a ticket.
B.To give some details. C.To ask for information.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.How many places will
Mr. Robertson visit in China?
A.Two
B.Three C.Four
16.How will Mr. Robertson
go to Xi’an?
A.By plane. B.By train.
C.By car.
17.In which country was Mr.
Robertson born?
A.Australia B.Britain
C.China
听第l0段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where does
the speaker probably work?
A.In a museum.
B.In a travel agency. C.In a car sales centre.
19.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
·2·
A.Exhibitions of films.
B.Exhibitions of music.
C.Exhibitions
of vehicles.
20.Which is the world’s first jet
ski?
A.The one from
Mr. Bean
.
B.The one from
Die Another Day
.
C.The one from
The Spy Who Loved Me
.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、
C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
“Mommy! Call I go and play outside with Danny?
Please? I promise l will only play in
the
shade!” Kelly said.
What hurt her mother
was only being able to stand aside when her
daughter needed her
most.“Kelly…I’m really
sorry.You can’t go.I’m too concerned about you.
You might
accidentally go in the sun,which
means we have to get you to hospital again.”Kelly
was
allergic to the sun.The doctor said it was
incurable.
Kelly looked outside where her
brother Danny was playing.Why did she have to be
allergic
to the sun? Why?
Kelly’s
mother closed her eyes and she pointed upstairs
where Kelly’s bed was.“Go
to bed.”she
said.Kelly had tears in her eyes.She forced her
legs up the stairs and buried
her face in her
pillow.She wanted Danny to come back , for he
could tell her stories about
birds and
squirrels.She waited,and soon he did come and told
her about a blue bird he
had seen.Kelly often
wondered what a bird looked like.She was really
curious about the
birds in the yard.Maybe she
could find out herself someday.
The next day,
Danny entered Kelly’s room again to tell her what
he had seen.She wasn’t
there.He called again
and again but no one replied.He searched anxiously
around and saw
·3·
a body.His
eyes widened.It couldn’t be.Was it what he thought
it was? Was it…Kelly?
With shaking hands,Danny
turned over the body.He screamed.It was Kelly.Her
skin was
swollen and had ugly rashes(皮疹)all
over.She was holding a pencil in her right
hand.And
in her left hand was an almost
finished picture of a bird , below which he found
some words
which read:“I finally get to see
you.I will always remember you and love your
nature
no matter what.”
21.Why did Kelly
want to go outside?
A.To take pictures.
B.To tell stories.
D.To
walk in sunshine. C.T0 100k at animals.
22.Where did Danny possibly find Kelly the
next day?
A.In the yard.
B.In the kitchen.
D.In the
living room. C.In the basement.
23.Kelly
can be best described as __________.
A.innocent and helpful
C.curious and
determined
B.delicate
and cautious
D.sensitive and thoughtful
B
Roma Pass Kit (套装) enables both tourists and
interested local residents the
opportunity to
benefit from various discounts and services that
make it easier and cheaper
to enjoy the sights
of Rome.
. Free entry to the first 2 visited
museums and or archaeological sites of your
choice.
· Concessionary(优惠的)ticket to all
other museums and or archaeological sites
visited thereafter.
· Free use of the
city’s public transport network.Valid until
midnight of the third
day inclusive that of
the first validation for ATAC public transport
within the territory
of the Municipality of
Rome.
· Discounted tickets to
exhibitions,events and other cooperating operators
and
businesses (
Roma Pass Guide
).
· Tourist cultural services
Roma Passè
.
·4·
. At the Colosseum a
reserved turnstile(旋转栅门) is available for Roma
Pass holders
to get direct access to the
monument.
In the kit:
· The Roma Pass
card:the card used to visit museums
archaeological sites and on
the public
transport system as described above.
·
Roma MAP:A map with all the Tourist Information
Points,Metro stations,museums
and other sites
of interest;
· Roma Pass Guide:the list
of under agreement museums/sites.and the list of
all
the partners of the Roma Pass which offer
discounts to card holders;
· Roma
Passè:the card with the App activation code to
download the best of the city.
How to use it:
· The overleaf(背面的)form must be filled
with name,surname and validation date.
·
The card is valid for three days and is activated
at the time of the first entry
to the
museums/sites,and/or at the first journey on
public transport,up until midnight
of the
third day, including the day of the activation.
· It must be produced along with your
identity papers when required by the staff in
charge.
Please note that most museums
generally are closed on Mondays (with the
exception of
the Colosseum and the Baths of
Caracalla).Almost all the museums normally are
closed on
December 25 , January l and May l
too.We advise you to check in advance.
24.With Roma Pass you can enjoy __________.
A.reserved access to 2 sites
B.free
entry to any museums
C.free use of ATAC
within Italy
D.discounts for certain
exhibitions
25.When using the Roma Pass
card,you must bring your __________.
A.activation code B.ID document
·5·
C.purchase receipt D.Roma
Pass Guide
26.Where will you possibly find the
passage?
A.In a tourist guide.
C.On a
transport notice.
B.In a history textbook.
D.On a shopping
list.
27.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The Roma Pass card is valid for at least
72 hours.
B.The Colosseum is not open to
the public on Mondays.
C.Only foreign
tourists are qualified to buy the Roma Pass.
D.You’d better avoid visiting Roma museums at
Christmas.
C
When you go to the doctor,
you like to come away with a prescription.It makes
you feel
better to know you will get some
medicine.But the doctor knows that medicine is not
always
needed.Sometimes all a sick person
needs is some reassurance that all will be well.In
such cases the doctor may prescribe a placebo.
A placebo is a sugar pill,a harmless shot,or
ail empty capsule.Even though they have
no
medicine in them , these things seem to make
people well.The patient thinks it is medicine
and begins to get better.How does this happen?
The study of the placebo opens up new
knowledge about the way the human body can heal
itself.It is as if there was a doctor in each
of us.The doctor will heal the body for
us if
we let it.But it is not yet known just how the
placebo works to heal the body.Some
people say
it works because the human mind fools itself.These
people say that if the mind
is fooled into
thinking it got medicine,then it will act as if it
did,and the body will
feel better.
Placebos do not always work.The success of
this treatment seems to rest a lot with
the
relationship between the patient and the doctor.If
the patient has a lot of trust in
the doctor
and if the doctor really wants to help the
patient,then the placebo is more
likely to
work.So in a way, the doctor is the most powerful
placebo of all.
A placebo can also have bad
effects.If patients expect a bad reaction to
medicine,
·6·
then they will
also show a bad reaction to the placebo.This would
seem to show that a lot
of how you react to
medicine is in your mind rather than in your
body.Some doctors still
think that if the
placebo can have bad effects it should never be
used.They think there
is still not enough
known about it.
The strange power of the
placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind
is stronger
than we think it is.There are
people who say you can heal your body by using
your mind.And
the interesting thing is that
even people who swear this is not possible have
been healed
by a placebo.
28.What does the
underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.The placebo.
C.The body.
B.The bad effect.
D.The
medicine.
29.What do we know about placebo
according to the passage?
A.It contains some
sort of medicine.
B.It won’t function if you
are negative about medicine.
C.People who
don’t believe placebo can’t be healed by it.
D.Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps
to heal the body
30.Why is the doctor
sometimes the most powerful placebo?
A.The
patient needs help badly.
B.The patient
believes in the doctor.
C.The doctor knows
better about your body.
D.The doctor has
carefully studied medicine.
31.What is the
best title for the text?
A.Placebo:Work on
Your Mind
C.Placebo:The Best Doctor
B.Placebo:The Most Powerful Medicin
D.Placebo:Heal Your Body
D
Some
people like to listen to the Beatles.while others
prefer Gregorian chants.When
it comes to music
, scientists find that nurture can overpower
nature.
A study shows musical preferences
seem to be mainly shaped by a person’s cultural
·7·
upbringing and experiences
rather than biological factors.“Our results show
that there
is a profound cultural difference
in the way people respond to consonant(和谐的)and
dissonant(不和谐的)sounds,and this suggests that
other cultures hear the world
differently,”
says Josh McDermott.a scientist in Cambridge.
Some scientists believe that the way people
respond to music has a biological basis
and
that this would overpower any cultural shaping of
musical preferences , effectively
making them
a universal phenomenon.Some musicians.by contrast
, think that such preferences
are more a
product of one’s culture.If a person’s upbringing
shapes their preferences,
then they are not a
universal phenomenon.
The trick to working out
where musical preferences come from was to find
and test people
who hadn’t had much contact
with Western music.McDermott and his team
travelled by
aeroplane,car and canoe to reach
the remote villages of the Tsimane’ people,who are
largely
isolated from Western culture.
In
their experiments,McDermott and his colleagues
investigated responses to Western
music by
playing combinations of notes to three groups of
people:the Tsimane’ and two
other groups of
Bolivians that had experienced increasing levels
of exposure to Western
music.The researchers
recorded whether each group regarded the notes as
pleasant or
unpleasant.
The Tsimane’ are
just as good at making acoustic(声响的)distinctions
as the groups
with more experience of other
types of music,the scientists find.Most people
prefer
consonant tones,but the Tsimane’ have
no preference between them.“This pretty
convincingly rules out that the preferences
are things we’re born with,’’ McDermott
argues.
“Culture plays a role.We like the
music we grew up with,”agrees Dale Purves,a
scientist
at Duke University.“Nature versus
nurture is always a fool’s errand.’’It’s almost
always a combination,he adds.
32.Why does
the author mention Beatles in the first paragraph?
A.To arouse reader’s interest.
·8·
B.To stress the importance of
music.
C.To introduce the topic to be
discussed.
D.To encourage readers to listen
to their music.
33.McDermott would most
probably agree that __________.
A.people’s
music preference is a universal phenomenon
B.Chinese and Japanese have different music
preferences
C.the way people respond to
music is biologically decided
D.parents have
nothing to do with children’s music preference
34.What do we know about the Tsimane’ in the
experiment?
A.They prefer consonant tones.
B.They are born with excellent music talent.
C.They do well in telling acoustic
distinctions.
D.They have never had contact
with Western music.
35.What does the
underlined phrase “a fool’s errand” in the last
paragraph refer to?
A.Something meaningless.
C.Something reliable.
B.Something significant.
D.Something sensitive.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No personal success,achievement,or goal,can be
realized without self-discipline. 36
It is
the ability to control one’s impulses , emotions ,
desires and behavior.To possess
it is to be
able to make the decisions,take the actions,and
carry out your plan regardless
of the
obstacles,discomfort,or difficulties,that may come
your way.
How to develop self-discipline?
We’ll explore it together.
· Start with baby
steps.No process takes place overnight. 37
So,begin by making the
decision to go forward
and learning what it takes to get there.
·
Learn what motivates you and what your bad
triggers are. 38 Sometimes it is very
difficult to fight off urges,so know the areas
where your resistance is low and how to
avoid
those situations.Remove the temptations and
surround yourself with encouraging items
·9·
such as motivating slogans and
pictures of what you want to achieve.
· Make
certain behaviors a routine.Once you have decided
what’s important to you and
which goals to
strive for , establish a daily routine that will
help you achieve them. 39
They can put you
in a negative frame of mind and hinder(阻碍)your
self-discipline.A poor
attitude can also be a
bad habit.
● 40 Michael Jordan has always
maintained that his greatness as a basketball
player
came as much from his willingness to
work hard at his craft,as it did his talent.It was
his desire through discipline and focus that
made him one of the best basketball players
ever.If it worked for him,it could certainly
work for the rest of us.
A.What is self-
discipline?
B. Engage in sports or activities.
C.Get inspiration from those you admire.
D.You can begin by learning about yourself !
E.If you try to do too much at once , you
could injure yourself and have a setback.
F.Meanwhile,get rid of some of your bad,self-
defeating habits,whatever they may be.
G.It
does mean learning how to focus your mind and
energies on your goals until they are
accomplished.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从
短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
After a decade at the publishing
company, I was fired.I had worked so hard for so
long.I
was always doing my job 41 ,clawing
my way up the ladder.And 42 ? Doing these
things had 43 me.in the end,very little of
lasting value.I wondered what would happen
if
I let it all go—didn’t look for a job,didn’t keep
my 44 ambition.
My husband thought it was
a great idea.“Just 45 ,” he said.As a serious
windsurfer,
he suggested I try the sport as a
path to clarity.I had windsurfed before , but only
in
46 water.I didn’t like high winds.I
didn’t like going fast—that was 47 .But I
·10·
wanted to abandon the
past.My 48 was to do nothing but read and
windsurf every day.I
wanted to feel the fear
and do it anyway.I wanted to learn how to ride the
currents,
and I couldn’t think of a better way
than to 49 myself to the invisible,ever-
shifting
wind.
I decided to sail at Swell
City, a favorite outpost on the Washington side of
the
Columbia.That July 50 to be one of the
windiest months on record.I grew to find that
what I was doing did 51 for my standing in
the world.It won me no friends.Then again,
I
was 52 .
One day, a friend and her
l5-year-old son came,and after I explained my 53
, he
said the simplest.but most profound
thin9:“It’s all in the 54 .” This kid had
windsurfed only three times , 55 he knew
the secret.“If you go out there knowing you’re
going to 56 it,you will,”he continued.“But
if you go out there afraid you’ll get
hurt ,
you will.” I smiled at him.Wasn’t that 57 the
same problem I’d encountered
in life? I’d
always been terrified l wouldn’t reach the goal or
58 the job.I knew
I had to let that fear
go.And slowly I did.
The wind wanted
nothing from me.It cared not at all about my
ambition or
accomplishments.It 59 me that
the beauty of life is in the trying.And that’s
where
I am:still trying for the turnaround.in
life and in the 60 .
41.A.breathlessly
B.hopelessly
42.A.what for
43.A.encouraged
44.A.modest
45.A.continue
46.A.violent
47.A.scary
48.A.promise
49.A.devote
50.A.turned out
B.how come
B.praised
B.secret
B.stop
B.deep
B.tough
B.job
B.help
B.set out
C.aimlessly
C.so what
C.impressed
C.previous
C.travel
C.calm
C.boring
C.regret
C.treat
C.picked out
·11·
D.carelessly
D.why not
D.earned
D.frustrated
D.read
D.icy
D.amazing
D.plan
D.limit
D.carried
out
51.A.anything
52.
A.satisfied
53.A.problem
54.A.health
55.A.so
56.A.shake
57.A.merely
58.A.lose
59.A.warned
60.A.marriage
B.everything
B.terrified
B.guilt
B.action 、
B.yet
B.make
B.precisely
B.quit
B.reminded
B.family
C.nothing
C.touched
C.dream
C.attitude
C.or
C.name
C.approximately
C.offer
C.challenged
C.sky
第II卷(共50分)
D.something
D.embarrassed
D.fantasy
D.behavior
D.for
D.serve
D.rarely
D.land
D.puzzled
D.wind
注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共二节,满分45分)
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Until now, many people 61 (see) Minions.No.
62 I am talking about is not the
recent
movies , but the village in England with the same
name.Now it may be 63 (difficult)
to find
it than before,as the village has had to take down
its sign because it worries
about 64
(safe).The village put up a special sign in May as
part of a deal with Universal
Studio 65
(promote) the movie
Minions
.The sign 66
(feature) three of the cute
characters posing
next to the village’s name.And the Minions sign
proved popular with
travelers,as 67
(apparent)
shown by the many pictures on
special media posted by drivers 68 pulled in
to take photos
with the signs.Some local
businesses wanted to keep the sign in place to
help with tourism,
but Carl Hearn, 69 local
official , said officials had to take it down as
they were
worried about drivers 70 (stop)
in front the sign in order to take photographs.
第四部分 写作 (共二节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错
(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)
·12·
假定英语课
上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语
言错误,每句中
最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jim,
I'd
like to invite you for dinner in a Chinese
restaurant in Los Angeles.I can imagine
how
surprising you are! In fact,I am there visiting my
uncle,who happened to be working
in the city
at present.
The Chinese restaurant naming New
Panda Buffet provides genuine Chinese food,where
many diners have given 5-star reviews.It is
located at 5120 Rodeo Rd,Los Angeles.Could
you
come at 6 p.m. on Friday?
By the way, I will
present you with a go set then.I really appreciate
that you have
done to help me with my English
during the past two years.But you,I would not have
made
such a great progress in English.
Looking forward to you early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是某校学生李华,你和父母寒假去澳大利亚旅游,报名参加了当地旅行社Sky Travel
Agency的一日团。一日团结束后,导游Mike请你写下对当日旅游服务的意见。要点如下:
· 对导游的服务表示感谢
· 一日游的景点安排合理,玩得开心
·
会将旅行社推荐给自己的好友
注意:(1) 词数l00左右; (2) 在答题卡上作答;
(3) 开头和结尾均已给出 (不计入总
词数)。
To whom it may
concern,
·13·
I have been
thoroughly impressed with the service I have
received.____________________
________________
__________________________________________________
____________________
_
Yours, Li Hua
·14·
·15·