关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

对外经贸大学学位英语考试2009年7月试卷及答案(A卷)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-11-02 15:28
tags:七月英文

小学二年级数学应用题-讨厌的英文单词

2020年11月2日发(作者:奚贾)


对外经济贸易大学成人本科英语专业(商务)
学位英语考试试卷 (A卷)
(key)

(2009 年 07 月)



I. 词汇与结构 (Vocabulary and Structure) 20%
Directions: There are forty incomplete sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence, there are four words or phrases
marketed A, B, C, and D. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1) There is no water in the bottle, _____ there?
A. isn’t B. is C. hasn’t D. has
2) We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to _____ sincerity.
A. lack of B. be lack of C. lack in D. be lacking in
3) It has been 3 years _____ I last met him.
A. so B. for C. as D. since
4) Changchun, _____ capital of Jilin Province, is as important _____ industrial center as Shengyang.
A. , an B. the, a C. the, the D. , the
5) That _____ the case, we have to make some changes in our plan.
A. is B. was C. being D. has been
6) We won’t encourage him to do that _____ he is in good health.
A. despite B. in case C. even though D. when
7) The Great Wall is the place _____ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.
A. where B. of which C. in which D. which
8) _____ their terms, we would go bankrupt.
A. If we accept B. If we should accept
C. If we have accepted D. If we are to accept
9) — Why don’t you take _____ to read on the train?
— Can you lend me _____ interesting?
A. anything, anything B. anything, something
C. something, something D. some, anything
10) The factory has turned out _____.
A. twice as much TV sets this year as last year B. twice TV sets this year than last year
C. twice as many TV sets this year as it has last year D. twice as many TV sets this year as it did last year
答案:1b 2d 3d 4a 5c 6c 7d 8b 9c 10d

11) The earth might look like a perfect sphere, but careful measurements _____.
A. show that it is not B. show that it is
C. that show it is not D. show it that is not
12) Nebraska is a state of the U.S. whose name comes from an Indian word _____ ―river in the flatness.‖
A. means B. the meaning of C. meaning D. is meant
13) Claudius Ptolemy, _____ of the first century A.D., left a good description of the geocentric theory.
A. he was an astronomer and a philosopher B. being an astronomer and a philosopher

1


14)
15)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
C. who was an astronomer and a philosopher D. was an astronomer and a philosopher
Near the White House is another famous landmark _____ the Washington Monument.
A. is which B. which call C. called D. it is called
_____ coming of the Space Age, a new dimension has been added to the study of the planets.
A. While B. It is the C. When the D. With the
It is useful to science _____ the earth as an object in space.
A. to consider B. which considers C. considers D. the consideration of
For many children, nothing seems so exciting _____ their first airplane ride.
A. so does B. as C. on D. is
_____ our records, you have been in prison six times.
A. It is according to B. That it is according
C. While according to D. According to
_____, Nathan Hale was a young school teacher living in Connecticut.
A. When the American Revolution began B. The American Revolution began
C. It was when the American Revolution began D. The beginning of the American Revolution
Some bees make the characteristic monotonous noise known as buzzing _____.
A. but their wings are vibrated rapidly B. the vibration of their wings is rapid
C. by vibrating their wings rapidly D. and their wings rapidly vibrating

答案:11a 12c 13c 14c 15d 16a 17b 18d 19a 20c

21) I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I _____ a rest.
A. deserve B. preserve C. conceive D. receive
22) The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.
A. swayed B. bounced C. hopped D. darted
23) A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.
A. scattered B. scraped C. scratched D. smashed
24) While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.
A. inevitable B. constant C. overwhelming D. potential
25) The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different _____.
A. performances B. personalities C. qualities D. appearances
26) We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _____ you give us all the necessary information.
A. in case B. provided that C. or else D. as if
27) Over the past 10 years, natural gas production has remained steady, but _____ has risen steadily.
A. dissipation B. disposal C. consumption D. expenditure
28) We don’t _____ any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within budget.
A. foresee B. fabricate C. infer D. inhibit
29) This problem _____ all of us.
A. concerns B. states C. proclaims D. relates
30) Every society has its own peculiar customs and _____ of acting.
A. ways B. behaviors C. attitudes D. means

答案:21a 22b 23d 24d 25b 26b 27c 28a 29a 30a

31) I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.
A. consolidate B. amend C. reconcile D. intensify

2


32) The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to _____ themselves on the
German team for last year’s defeat.
A. remedy B. reproach C. subject D. revenge
33) The prisoner has been _____ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy.
A. ensured B. informed C. deprived D. convinced
34) It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial center.
A. permeate B. extract C. distinguish D. concentrate
35) Put on your sun glasses or the sun will _____ you and you won’t be able to see.
A. discern B. distort C. distract D. dazzle
36) Most people in the modern world _____ freedom and independence more than anything else.
A. embody B. cherish C. fascinate D. illuminate
37) President Wilson attempted to _____ between the powers to end the war, but neither side was prepared to give in.
A. segregate B. whirl C. compromise D. mediate
38) Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _____.
A. refuted B. overwhelmed C. depressed D. intimidated
39) Weeks _____ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.
A. terminated B. elapsed C. overlapped D. expired
40) In November 1987 the government _____ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.
A. initiated B. designated C. induced D. promoted

答案:31c 32d 33c 34b 35d 36b 37d 38a 39b 40a


II. 辨别错误 (Error Identification)10%
Direction: There are ten sentences in this part. In each sentence, there are four parts underlined and marked A, B, C,
and D. Choose the one that has an error. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

41) Directing musical works requires a understanding of the range and characteristics of each instrument.
A B C D
42) Magnificent mountains and coastal scenery is British Columbia’s chief tourist attractions.
A B C D
43) In the 1800’s store owners sold everything from a needle to a plow, trust everyone, and never took inventory.
A B C D
44) In laboratory experiments, an investigator often begins by wok out different conditions for
A B C
two groups of subjects.
D
45) The elephant relies more on its sense of smell than for any other sense.
A B C D
46)Being opened in 1918, the Phillips Collection in Washington D.C., was the first museum in the
A B
United States devoted to modern art.
C D
47) The Canadian province of Alberta it is believed to have some of the richest oil deposits in the world.
A B C D
48) Ponds are noted for their rich and varied types of plant and animal life, all maintain in a delicate ecological balance.

3


A B C
49) Soil temperatures in Death Valley, California, near the Nevada border, have been known to
A B C
reach 48 degree centigrade.
D
50) Hot at the equator causes the air to expand, rise, and flow toward the poles.
A B C D

答案


41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C
D
49. D 50. A
III. 完形填空 (Cloze) 15%
Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D
below the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet.

When you read to learn English composition, you 51 regard the language as the main thing.
When you read a 52 in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not
so foolish 53 it may seem, 54 I find that many students of English ___55 far more attention to
the story 56 to the English. They read and enjoy and 57___ a long time afterwards remember the story, but
do not 58 to study the use of words and ___59___ in it. For instance, they know the plot of the story
___60 , but do not remember a 61___ sentence in the story and can not tell 62 preposition is used
before or 63 a certain word which functions as a noun, a verb or an adjective.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and remember a story, and so long as one 64 to know the story
only, one need not 65 about the language. But the case is quite different with a student of English.

51) A. ought B. need C. would D. ought to
52) A. writing B. essay C. story D. report
53) A. that B. as C. than D. as if
54) A. for B. when C. since D. therefore
55) A. take B. gain C. put D. pay
56) A. due B. than C. thanks D rather
57) A. during B. in C. for D. on
58) A. care B. dream C. stop D. expect
59) A. paragraphs B. letters C. terms D. phrases
60) A. in heart B. for mind C. by heart D. to mind
61) A. single B. simple C. long D. compound
62) A. any B. what C. whether D. certain
63) A. under B. after C. over D. behind
64) A. does B. wants C. satisfies D. fails
65) A. concern B. bring C. study D. bother

51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. C
61. A 62. B 63. B 64. B 65. D



4


IV. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) 30%
Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished
statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and
then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage 1
People can be addicted to different things – e.g. alcohol, drugs, certain foods, or even television. People who have
such an addiction are compulsive, i.e., they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy.
According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders: they feel they must spend money. This compulsion,
like most others, is irrational – impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit, charge
accounts (赊购账) are even more exciting than paying cash. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit,
they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending enormous amounts of money is actually greater than the pleasure that
they get from the things they buy.
There is a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices
and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things they don’t need just because they are cheap. They
want to believe that they are helping their budgets, but they are really playing an exciting game: when they can buy
something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for
their behavior: an allegedly good reason for things that they do and the real reason.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people.
Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business: they consider people’s needs for love, power, or
influence, their basic value, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists can often use a method called ―behavior therapy‖ to help individuals solve their personality problems.
In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money and with spending habits.

66) According to psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money ______.
A. and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys
B. in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life
C. just to meet his or her strong psychological need
D. for no reason whatsoever
67) According to the author, compulsive bargain hunters are in constant search of low prices ______.
A. because they want to save money to help their budgets
B. because they can openly boast of their triumph over others in getting things for less money
C. and will not have money problems if they can balance the budget
D. because they feel satisfied if they can get things for less money than others
68) Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All people spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.
B. Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.
C. Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.
D. Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of spending money to increase sales.
69) The article is mainly about ______.
A. the psychology of money-saving habits
B. the purchasing habits of compulsive spenders
C. the psychology of special bargain hunting
D. the use of the psychology of spending habits in business
70) From this passage, we can safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters ______.
A. are really reasonable

5


B. need special treatment
C. are really beyond remedy
D. can never get any help to solve their problems with money

答案:66) C 67)D 68) D 69)B 70)B

Passage 2
Hawaii’s (夏威夷的) native minority is demanding a greater degree of sovereignty (主权) over its own affairs. But
much of the archipelago’s (群岛的) political establishment, which includes the White Americans who dominated until
the Second World War and people of Japanese, Chinese and Filipino origin, is opposed to the idea.
The islands were annexed (并吞) by the US in 1898 and since then Hawaii’s native peoples have fared worse than
any of its other ethnic groups. They make up over 60 per cent of the state’s homeless, suffer higher levels of
unemployment and their life span is five years less than the average Hawaiian. They are the only major US native group
without some degree of autonomy.
But a sovereignty advisory committee set up by Hawaii’s first native governor, John Waihee, has given the natives’
cause a major boost by recommending that the Hawaiian natives decide by themselves whether to re-establish a sovereign
Hawaiian nation.
However, the Hawaiian natives are not united in their demands. Some just want greater autonomy within the state –
as enjoyed by many American Indian natives over matters such as education. This is a position supported by the Office
of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA), a state agency set up in 1978 to represent the natives’ interests and which has now become
the moderate face of the native sovereignty movement. More ambitious is the Ka Lahui group, which declared itself a
new nation in 1987 and wants full, official independence from the US.
But if Hawaiian natives are given greater autonomy, it is far from clear how many people this will apply to. The state
authorities only count as native those people with more than 50 per cent Hawaiian blood.
Native demands are not just based on political grievances (苦衷), though. They also want their claim on 660,000
hectares (公顷) of Hawaiian crown land (公有土地) to be accepted. It is on this issue that native groups are facing most
opposition from the state authorities. In 1993, the state government paid the OHA US$$136 million in back rent (欠租)
on the crown land and many officials say that by accepting this payment the agency has given up its claims to legally own
the land. The OHA has vigorously disputed this.

71) Which of the following isare referred to as part of Hawaii’s native minority?
A. The Ka Lahui group. B. People of Filipino origin.
C. Hawaii’s ethnic groups. D. People with 50% Hawaiian blood.
72) Which of the following statements is true of the Hawaiian natives?
A. Sixty percent of them are homeless or unemployed.
B. Their life span is 5 years shorter than the average American.
C. Their life is worse than that of other ethnic groups in Hawaii.
D. They are the only native group without sovereignty in the US.
73) Which of the following in NOT true of John Waihee?
A. He is Hawaii’s first native governor.
B. He has set up a sovereignty advisory committee.
C. He suggested the native people decide for themselves.
D. He is against re-establishing a sovereign Hawaiian nation.
74) Which of the following hold(s) a moderate attitude on the matter of sovereignty?
A. The Committee set up by John Waihee. B. The Office of Hawaiian Affairs.
C. The Ka Lahui group. D. The Hawaiian natives.

6


75) Various groups of the Hawaiian natives demand the following EXCEPT ______.
A. a greater degree of autonomy within the state B. more back rent on the crown land
C. a claim on Hawaiian crown land D. a greater say in managing their own affairs

答案:71 A 72 C 73 D 74 B 75 B

Passage 3
Birth Order
A considerable body of research has demonstrated a correlation between birth order and aspects such as
temperament and behavior, and some psychologists believe that birth order significantly affects the development of
personality. Psychologist Alfred Adler was a pioneer in the study of the relationship between birth order and personality.
A key point in his research and in the hypothesis that he developed on the basis of it was that it was not the actual
numerical birth position that affected personality; instead, it was the similar responses in large numbers of families to
children in specific birth order positions that had an effect.
Numerous studies since Adler’s have been conducted on the effect of birth order and personality. These studies
have tended to classify birth order types into four different categories: first-born, second-born andor middle, last, and
only child (独生子女).
Studies have consistently shown that first- born children tend to exhibit similar positive and negative personality
traits. First-borns have consistently been linked with academic achievement in various studies. First-borns have been
found to be more responsible and assertive than those born in other birth-order positions and tend to rise to positions
of leadership more often than others. However, studies have shown that first-borns tend to be more subject to stress and
were considered problem children more often than later-borns.
Second-born andor middle children demonstrate markedly different tendencies from first-borns. They tend to feel
inferior to the older child or children because it is difficult for them to comprehend that their lower level of achievement
is a function of age rather than ability, and they often try to succeed in areas other than those in which their older sibling
(兄弟姊妹) or siblings excel (胜过他人). They tend to be more trusting, accepting, and focused on others than the more
self-centered first-borns, and they tend to have a comparatively higher level of success in team sports than do first-borns
or only children, who more often excel in individual sports.
The last-born child is the one who tends to be the eternal baby of the family and thus often exhibits a strong sense
of security. Last-borns collectively achieve the highest degree of social success and demonstrate the highest levels of
self-esteem of all the birth-order positions. They often exhibit less competitiveness than older brothers and sisters and
are more likely to take part in less competitive group games or in social organizations such as sororities (妇女社团) and
fraternities (兄弟会).
Only children tend to exhibit some of the main characteristics of first-borns and some of the characteristics of
last-borns. Only children tend to exhibit the strong sense of security and self-esteem exhibited by last-borns while, like
first-borns, they are more achievement oriented and more likely than middle- or last-borns to achieve academic success.
However, only children tend to have the most problems establishing close relationships and exhibit a lower need for
affiliation (亲密关系) than other children.

76) What is stated in paragraph 1 about Adler?
A. He was one of the first to study the effect of birth order on personality.
B. He believed that it was the actual numerical birth order that affected personality.
C. He had found that the responses by family members had little to do with personality.
D. He was the only one to study birth order.
77) The author includes the idea that ―These studies have tended to classify birth order types into four different
categories‖ in paragraph 2 in order to ______.

7



A. announce what ideas will be presented in the following paragraphs
B. show how other studies differed from Adler’s
C. explain how Adler classified his work
D. describe the various ways that different studies have categorized birth order groups
78) Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. First-borns tend to do well in individual sports.
B. Middle children tend to have a preference for team sports.
C. Last- borns tend to prefer games with fierce competition.
D. Only children tend to prefer individual over team sports.
79) The phrase ―more achievement oriented‖ in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. more directly involved B. more focused on accomplishments
C. more skilled as leaders D. more aware of surroundings
80) Which of the following would be most likely to have a successful career but few close friendships?
A. A second-born B. A middle child C. A last-born D. An only child

答案:76)A 77)A 78)C 79)B 80)D


V. 英汉翻译 (English-Chinese Translation)15%
81) If an environment is created wherein non-Chinese feel uncomfortable, they will not stay.
82) Reading exercises one’s eyes; speaking, one’s tongue; while writing, one’s mind.
83) Men become desperate for work, any work, which will help them to keep alive their families.
84) One of the interests I share with my Chinese husband is sports and we enjoy the feeling of breaking into a sweat.
85) I was so positively affected by last summer’s conference and I decided to return this year.

答案
81) 如果出现外国人感到不舒服的环境,他们就会离开。
82) 阅读训练人的鉴赏力眼睛,说话训练人的口才,写作训练人的思维。
83) 人们拼命想得到工作,不管什么工作,只要能维持一家的生活就行。
84)我和我的中国丈夫的共同爱好之一就是喜欢运动。我们感到那种通过运动出汗的感觉真好。
85) 去年夏天的会议讨论会让我受益匪浅, 我决定再来参加今年的会议讨论会。


VI. 写作 (Writing) 10%
86) Directions: For this part, you are allowed twenty minutes to write a composition on the topic
I Like to Listen to
Music
. You should write 100-120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 我爱听音乐, 理由是……
2. 我最爱听关于友谊的歌曲, 因为……
3. 音乐在生活中是必不可少的。




8

阴极射线管-act


铜瓦-un是什么意思


蔻丹-sempre


擂鼓-comfort是什么意思中文


映衬的意思-schoolmate


央求的意思是什么-红衰翠减


hdl是什么-置喙什么意思


疏疏朗朗的意思是什么-rapids



本文更新与2020-11-02 15:28,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/436299.html

对外经贸大学学位英语考试2009年7月试卷及答案(A卷)的相关文章

对外经贸大学学位英语考试2009年7月试卷及答案(A卷)随机文章