无烟火药-化学平衡常数
2020年春季 大学英语1复习题
I
交际英语(请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项)
1. — Haven’t
seen you for ages! How are you ? —_____D____.
A. Not at all B. my pleasure
C. Hard to say D. Can’t
complain
2. — Excuse me! Is that seat
vacant? —______A___.
A. Sorry. I’m not
sure. B. I believe it is not occupied
C. No problem D. What’s the
matter?
3. — How long does it take to get
to the train station? —____A____.
A.
Probably an hour on foot
B. Probably an
hour with foot
C. Probably an hour in
feet
D. Probably half an hour with
feet
don’t you go to see a film now? —
__B____
A. I’m tired up.
a good idea.
C. How can you say that?
D. What are you talking about?
5. — Excuse
me! How can I get to the library? —
_____A_____.
A. Go along the road and it’s
on your right.
B. Walk there on foot.
C. It’s very close and you won’t miss it.
D. It’s close to the gymnasium.
6. — Who is that speaking? —
______B____.
A. I’m David speaking
B. This is David speaking
C. That is David
speaking D. He is David speaking
7. —
I’m very pleased to meet you. — _____A_____.
A. Thanks B. My pleasure C. Welcome
D. Not at
all
8. — Shall I give you a
ride as you look so tired?
— Thank you.
___D______.
A. It’s your duty
B. Don’t mention it
C. Do as you like
D. It couldn’t be better
9. — How tall is
your brother? — ___D___.
A. He is not very
well. B. He is 28 years old.
C.
He is very nice. D. H is as tall as
I am.
10. —I’m very pleased to meet you.
— __A____.
A. Thanks B.
My pleasure
C. Welcome D.
Not at all
11. — Could I borrow your
computer for a few days? — ____C__.
A.
Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.
C. Sure, no problem. D. It doesn’t
matter.
12. — Are you going on holiday
for a long time? — ___C___.
A. It was a
long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C.
No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long
time ago.
13.— Is that seat taken? —
____A_____
1.
I don't think so.
B. Please don't
worry. C. Why
not? D.
It's
very nice.
14. — This box is too heavy for
me to carry it upstairs. — ____B_____
A.
You may ask for help. B.
I’ll give you a hand.
C. Please do me
a
favor. D. I’d come
to
help.
15. — What does Tom’s wife do
for a living? — _____A__.
A. She is a
doctor. B. Tom
loves his
wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives
far from here.
16.— Hi
John. Haven’t seen you for ages! How is
everything? — ___A___.
A. Just so so
B. me,
too
C. You are welcome
D. Oh, my
God
17.— Please help
yourself to the seafood. — ___D______.
1.
No, I
can’t. B.
Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Well,
seafood don’t suit. D. Well, I’m afraid I
don’t like seafood.
18.— What a
beautiful dress you have on today!
—_____C_____.
A. It is suitable for me.
B. You want to
have one, too?
C. Thank
you. D. No,
it isn’t.
19.— Thank you ever so much
for your lovely gift. —____B_____.
A.
Never
mind B. I’m
glad
you like it.
C. Please don’t say
so. D. No, It’s not so
good.
20.— What does your father do? —
__A_____.
A. He is an engineer.
B. He
loves his work.
C. He is happy
with his life. D. He wants to learn
painting.
21. — Good morning. Bob. How
are you doing? — _____C______.
A.
Hello
B. Good evening
too bad. And you?
D.
How do you do?
22. —Will it
____D___ long to get there? —No. It’s not far at
all.
A. go me B. come me C.
stay
me D. take me.
23.
—Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to
the station?
— Turn left at the first
light. You can’t ___C____ it.
A. Find
B.
catch C. miss D.
forget
24. —Why don’t we go to see a film
now? —___C____
A. What are you talking
about? B. I am tied
up.
C. What a delightful idea. D.
I
don’t want to go with you.
25.—Excuse me. ___D___ where Main Street
is?
—Turn left at the second light and
then go straight for two blocks.
A. Tell
me B.
can
you tell
C. you should tell me
D. can you
tell me
II 阅读理解
Passage 1
A poor young artist
came to the gate of the subway station. He put his
hat on the ground and took out a large piece
of paper and laid it on the
ground. Then he
adjusted the violin and began playing.
Before long, the young violinist was
surrounded with people, who were all
attracted
by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night,
a gentleman
named George Sang put an
important thing into my hat by mistake. Please
come to claim it soon.”
After about
half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a
hurry and rushed
through the crowd to the
violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said,
“Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that
you’re an honest man
and would certainly come
here.”
The story turned out to be this
:George Sang bought a lottery ticket a
few
days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a
prize of $$500,000.
So he felt very happy and
he took out 50 dollars for the wonderful music
played by the young man. However the lottery
ticket was also thrown in.
Later someone
asked the violinist: “At that time you needed to
pay the
tuition fee and had to play the violin
every day to make the money. Then
why didn’t
you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”
The violinist said, “Although I don’t have
much money, I live happily;
but if I lose
honesty I won’t be happy forever.”
Through
our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But
being honest
should always be with us. If we
bear ourselves in a deceptive and dishonest
way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from
the long-term view, we will
be a loser. Such
people are just like the water on the mountain. It
stands
high above the masses at the beginning,
but gradually it comes down inch
by inch and
loses the chance of going up.
ing to
the passage, which of the following statements
about George
is is not true? C
A.
He intended to give the violinist $$50.
B.
He was very excited to get the lottery back.
C. He threw the lottery in the violinist’s hat
on purpose
D. He finally got his lottery
back because of the violinist’s honesty.
2. The violinist was surrounded with a lot of
people because ____D____.
A. He was
playing the violin in the street for fun
B. He was performing in public to train
himself
C. He has written something
strange on paper in front of him
D.
He has written something that attracted people’s
curiosity
3. What did the young violinist
do to George? A
A. He returned the
money back to George
B. He asked for some
reward from George.
C. He played the
violin again to thank him for his generosity
D. He wanted to make a friend with George
4. What does the phrase “bear oneself” mean in
paragraph 7? B
A. enjoy oneself B.
behave oneself
C. cheat oneself D.
adjust oneself.
5. What kind of people can
be compared to the water on the mountain? C
A. smart people B. mean people
C. dishonest people D. honest people
Passage 2
During the meal, you'd
better be careful not to leave a spoon in a soup
bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The
coffee spoon ought to be on the
saucer, the
soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the
bowl. When you
are having soup, make the least
noises and use the side of your spoon inside
out this way, not the tip. And you mustn't
pick up your soup bowls so as
to drink away
the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the
bowl.
Very often there is only one main
course and salad, followed by your sweet.
If
you find the meal not enough, say
some more of
the chicken or steak or whatever you have just
had. The hostess
will be very glad that you
appreciate her cooking and will give you an
extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese
way of being polite and say
hostess offers you
more, you will most probably
starve later,
because Americans will never press food on you.
Yet it is
not polite to keep silent and not to
talk with the person next to you.
It would be
considered good manners if you handle your
silverware with
care so that they don't make
any noise. When coffee comes, drink it from
your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the
saucer while you are drinking.
And smoking, of
course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well,
when the
meal is finished, the guests
put their napkins on the table and stand up,
the men again helping the ladies with their
chairs.
After the dinner, the guests
usually stay for an hour or two, and then
they
would say,
hostess would of course urge
everyone to stay longer.
Won't you have
another coffee?The guests, for instance, would
say,
love to, but I have to be up early
tomorrow morning. Thank you for a most
enjoyable evening. Good night.
And if
you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be
courteous to
send a thank-you note to the host
or hostess the following day, very often
with
a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some
flowers as a token
of appreciation of their
hospitality.
1. Which of the following
would be the best title of the passage? C
A. How to Prepare for a Meal.
B. Never
Press Food on Your Guest.
C. Table
Manners in the U. S. A.
D. How to Enjoy a
Dinner.
2. The passage suggests that
__B____.
A. to make the hostess happy you
should ask for more food even if you are
full
B. you should keep silent at a
dinner table in order to be polite
C. if
you want to be friendly with the person next to
you, you should press
food on him
D.
talking is necessary at a dinner table
3.
At a dinner table, you do all of the following
except ___B___.
A. making the least noise
possible
B. picking up your soup bowl to
drink away the last drop
C. handling your
silverware with care
D. drinking the
coffee from your cup
4. What does
C
A. Friendly. B. Generous C. Polite
D. Noble.
5. The passage implies that
___A___.
A. different nations have
different customs
B. Chinese customs are
quite similar to American ones
C. both
Chinese and Americans have soup before the main
course
D. if you are polite, the hostess
will press more food on you
Passage 3
Community service is an important component of
education here at our
university. We encourage
all students to volunteer for at least one
community activity before they graduate. A new
community program called
One- On- One helps
elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your
education majors might be especially
interested in it because it offers
the
opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring
in math and English.
You’d have to
volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You
can choose to help a child with math, English,
or both. Half-hour lessons
are fine, so you
could do a half hour of each subject two days a
week.
Professor Dodge will act as a
mentor to the tutors — he’ll be available
to
help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions
for activities. He
has office hours every
Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up
for the program with him and begin the
tutoring next week.
I’m sure you’ll
enjoy this community service … and you’ll gain
valuable experience at the same time. It looks
good on your resume, too,
showing that you’ve
had experience with children and that you care
about
your community. If you’d like to sign
up, or if you have any questions,
stop by
Professor Dodge’s office this week.
1.
What is the purpose of the talk? B
A. To
explain a new requirement for graduation.
B. To interest students in a new community
program
C. To discuss the problems of
elementary school students.
D. To
recruit elementary school teachers for a special
program.
2. What is the purpose of the
program that the speaker describes? C
A. To find jobs for graduating students.
B. To help education majors prepare for final
exams.
C. To offer tutorials to
elementary school students.
D. To provide
funding for a community service project.
3. What does Professor Dodge do? A
A. He advises students to participate in
certain program.
B. He teaches part-time
in an elementary school.
C. He observes
elementary school students in the classroom.
D. He helps students prepare their resumes.
4. What should students who are
interested in the tutorials do? D
A.
Contact the elementary school.
B. Sign up
for a special class.
C. Submit a resume
to the dean.
D. Talk to Professor Dodge.
5. Whom do you think the speaker
addresses? B
A. Faculty. B.
Students.
C. Residents D.
Graduated students
Passage 4
Normally a student must attend a certain
number of courses in order to
graduate, and
each course which he attends gives him a credit
which he
may count towards a degree. In many
American universities the total work
for a
degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting
for one semester.
A typical course consists of
three classes per week for fifteen weeks;
while attending a university a student will
probably attend four or five
courses
during each semester. Normally a student would
expect to take four
years attending two
semesters each year. It is possible to spread the
period of work for the degree over a longer
period. It is also possible
for a student to
move between one university and another during his
degree
course, though this is not in fact done
as a regular practice.
For every course
that he follows a student is given a grade, which
is
recorded, and the record is available for
the student to show to
prospective employers.
All this imposes a constant pressure and strain
of work, but in spite of this some students
still find time for great
activity in student
affairs. Elections to positions in student
organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The
student organizations are
effective in
ensuring that the students observe university
regulations.
Any student who is thought to
have broken the rules, for example, by
cheating has to appear before a student court.
With the enormous numbers
of students, the
operation of the system does involve a certain
amount
of activity. A student who has held one
of these positions of authority
is much
respected and it will be of benefit to him later
in his career.
1. Normally an American
university student would attend ____A____ courses
for a degree.
A. 36 B.
20 C.
12
D. 15
2. According to the first paragraph
an American student is allowed
___D______.
A. to live in a different university
B. to get two degrees from two different
universities
C. to live at home and drive
to classes
D. to take a particular course
in a different university
3. American
university students are usually under pressure of
work because
______A___.
A. their
academic performance will affect their future
career
B. they are heavily involved in
student affairs
C. they have to observe
university discipline
D. they want
to run for positions of authority
4. Some
students are enthusiastic for positions in student
organizations
probably because ____C____.
A. they hate the constant pressure and strain
of their study
B. they will then be able
to stay longer in the university
C. such
positions may help them get better jobs
D.
such positions are usually well paid
5.
The student organizations seem to be effective in
_____B____.
A. dealing with the academic
affairs of the university
B. ensuring that
the students observe university regulations
C .evaluating students’ performance by
bringing them before a court
D. keeping up
the students’ enthusiasm for social activities
Passage 5
A certain
shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret
of
happiness from the wisest man in the world.
The lad wandered through the
desert for 40
days, and finally came upon a beautiful castle,
high atop
a mountain. It was there that the
wise man lived.
There were many people in
the main room of the castle. The wise man
conversed with everyone, and the boy had to
wait for two hours before it
was his turn to
be given the man's attention.
The wise
man listened attentively to the boy's explanation
of why he had
come, but told him that he
didn't have time just then to explain the secret
of happiness. He suggested that the boy look
around the palace and return
in two hours.
I want to ask you to do somethingsaid the wise
man, handing
the boy a teaspoon that held two
drops of oil. you wander around, carry
this
spoon with you without allowing the oil to
spill
Two hours later, he returned to the
room where the wise man was. you
see the
Persian tapestries that are hanging in my dining
hall? Did you
see the garden that it took the
master gardener ten years to create? Did
you notice the beautiful parchments in
my library?
man.
The boy was
embarrassed, and confessed that he had observed
nothing. His
only concern had been not to
spill the oil that the wise man had entrusted
to him. go back and observe the marvels of my
worldsaid the wise
man.
Relieved, the
boy picked up the spoon and returned to his
exploration of
the palace, He saw the gardens,
the mountains all around him, the beauty
of
the flowers, and the taste with which everything
had been selected.
Upon returning to the wise
man, he related in detail everything he had
seen.
Looking down at the spoon he
held, the boy saw that the oil was gone.
1. The shopkeeper assigned his son to
_____B_______.
A. learn about the secrets
of running business
B. find the ways of
getting happiness
C. observe the beauty of
the castle
D. keep his eyes on the spoon
with oil
2. What does the underlined
sentence mean in Para. 2? D
A. The wise
man gave the boy two hours attention when he got
his turn.
B. The boy did not wait two
hours when the wise man gave him attention.
C. The boy did not get his turn to speak to
the wise man even though he
waited two
hours.
D. It was two hours later that the
wise man gave the boy attention.
wise man
asked the boy to do all the following except
____C___.
A. wandering around the castle
B. carrying a spoon with oil on it
C.
tasting the delicious food D. looking around
without
spilling the oil
does the
underlined word “relieved” mean in Para. 7?
B
A. lessened B. released
C.
hurt D. relied
secret of
happiness is ____D________.
see all the
wonders of the world with great curiosity
taste all the delicious in the world without
hesitation
chase your aim while to
observe the world around you
see the
world around you without keeping your aim
Passage 6
The word “day” has two
meanings. When we talk about the number of days
in a year,we are using “day”to mean 24 hours.
But when we talk about
day and night,we are
using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and
sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball,the
sun can shine on only half
of it at a time.
Always one half of the earth is having day and the
other
half night. A place is moved from day
into night and from night into day
over and
over by the spinning (旋转) of the earth. At the
equator (赤
道) day and night are sometimes the
same length. They are each twelve hours
long.
The sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets
at 6 o'clock in
the evening. For six months
the North Pole is tilted (倾斜) toward the
sun.
In those months the Northern Hemisphere (半球) gets
more hours of
sunlight than the Southern
Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South
of the equator nights are longer than days.
For the other six months the
North Pole is
tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern
Hemisphere gets
more sunlight. Days are longer
than nights. North of the equator nights
are
longer than days. Winter is the season of long
nights. Summer is the
season of long days.
the Western Hemisphere is having day,the
Eastern Hemisphere is
having night. A
A.T B. F
2. A place is moved
from day into night and from night into day over
and
over by the pulling of the earth. B
A.T B.F
3. At the equator day
is as long as night sometimes. A
A.T
B.F
the North Pole is tilted
toward the sun,the Northern Hemisphere
gets
less sunlight. B
A.T B.F
5. When it is winter in China,the North Pole
is tilted away from the sun.
A
A.T
B.F
Passage 7
I believe honesty is
one of the greatest gifts there is. I know they
call
it a lot of fancy names these days, like
integrity and forthrightness.
But it doesn't
make any difference what they call it; it's still
what makes
a man a good citizen. This is my
code, and I try to live by.
I've been in
the taxicab business for thirty-five years, and I
know there
is a lot about it that is not so
good. Taxicab drivers have to be rough
and
tumble fellows to be able to take it in New York.
You've got to be
tough to fight the New York
traffic eight hours a day these days. Because
taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong
impression that they are bad.
Taxi drivers are
just like other people. Most of them will shake
down as
honest fellows. You read in the papers
almost every week where a taxi
driver turns in
money or jewels or bonds, stuff like that, people
leave
in their cabs If they weren't honest,
you wouldn't be reading those stories
in the
papers.
I was born and raised in Ireland
and lived there until I was nineteen years
old. I came to this country in 1913 where I
held several jobs to earn a
few dollars before
enlisting in World War I. After being discharged,
I
bought my own cab and have owned one ever
since. It hasn't been too easy
at times, but
my wife takes care of our money and we have a good
bit put
away for a rainy day.
In all
my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had
any trouble with
the public, not even with
drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong
once in a while, I just agree with them and
then they behave themselves.
People ask
me about tips. I’d say, most Americans are pretty
generous.
I always try to be nice to everyone,
whether they tip or not.
1. I am a new
taxicab driver in New York. B
A. T
B. F
2. I did some jobs to make a
living before I became a taxicab driver A
A. T B. F
3. I am always being nice
to everyone. A
A. T B. F
4.
Honesty is the code that I live by. A
A.
T B. F
5. People think most of the
taxicab drivers are good. B
A. T B.
F
Passage 8
In the UK, in
business situations, when you meet someone for the
first
time you shake hands and say,
question, and the reply to it is another
greeting such as do you do?
or or very pleased
to meet youor, if you have met the person
sometime before,
You don't shake
hands every time you meet someone, you just greet
them.
If you are invited to someone's house
for dinner, it is usual to take a
present -
some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them
quite well, a
bottle of wine. If you do not
know the host well, don't be the last person
to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the
host for the meal. English
people don't like
to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid
religion,
politics and money.
Good
topics for small talk are the weather, holidays,
weekend activities,
gardens and architecture,
especially houses and homes. When you go to a
pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a
drink for everyone in your
group and pay for
the drinks when you get them from the bar and
before
you drink them.
1. The first
paragraph tells us how to greet someone in
business situations.
A
A. T B.
F
2. If you are invited to someone's house
for dinner, it's better to leave
before the
last guest leaves if you don't know the host quite
well. B
A. T B. F
3.
English people don't like talking about money and
marriage. A
A. T B. F
4. In the
last paragraph the sentence “…, it's usual to take
turns to
buy a drink for everyone in your
group…” means it's usual to go Dutch
(平摊费用).
B
A. T B. F
5. The subject
matter of the passage is British way of greeting
people.
B
A. T B. F
Passage 9
No one is glad to hear that
his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and
part of it taken out. Today, however, we
needn’t worry about feeling pain
during the
operation. The sick person falls into a kind of
sleep, and when
he awakes, the operation is
finished. But these happy conditions are
fairly new. It is not many years since a man
who had to have operation
felt all its
pain.
Long ago, operation had usually to
be done while the sick man could feel
everything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley
discovered a gas which is
now called ‘laughing
gas’. Laughing gas became known in America. Young
men and women went to parties to try it. Most
of them spent their time
laughing, but one man
at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people
didn’t
seem to feel pain when they were using
this gas. He decided to make an
experiment on
himself. He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend
pulled out one of Wells’ teeth.
Wells felt no
pain at all. As he didn’t know enough about
laughing gas,
he gave a man less gas than he
should have. The man cried out with pain
when
his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells
tried again, but this time he gave too much of the
gas, and the man
died. Wells never forgot this
terrible event.
1. It is not long since a
man felt all the pain while being operated. A
A.
T
B. F
2. Long ago, when the sick
man was operated on, he could feel nothing.
B
A.
T
B. F
3. Using the laughing gas,
the people seemed to feel pain during the
operation. B
A.
T
B. F
4. If a man took less
laughing gas than he should have when an operation
went on, he still felt pain. A
A.
T
B.
F
5. One who took too much of the laughing
gas would die. A
A. T
B. F
Passage 10
Are you satisfied
with your current salary and the minor percentage
of
increment each year? If your answer is
then, you need to do something
to make changes
by enhancing your current career or advance to a
new career
that pays better and with better
employee benefits.
Generally, people
with more working experience in related field get
better
salary. People who are holding master's
degree get higher salary than
those who are
holding bachelor's degree. These facts may not be
true all
the time, but in general, they are.
Job market is very competitive, so
you need to
have good skills with sufficient working
experience and a good
knowledge to be
successful in your position and in your career.
If you quit your job and go back to
school for the degree, you will lose
a few
years of working experience and your current
income. In addition,
if you have family
commitment and other financial reasons that stop
you
from quitting your job, then, earning your
degree online is the best
option.
If
you are looking for a job opportunity in senior
management position,
you need to have a master
and doctorate degree in business administration
or other business related degree in order to
compete with other candidates.
Many
traditional universities and online colleges are
offering business
related online degree
programs. You definitely can find a degree program
that can help you to meet your career
goal.
you are not satisfied with your
current salary, you have to quit your
job to
pursue an online degree. B
A.T
B. F
lly, people earn more with
more working experience in related
field.
A
A.T
B. F
is always true that people with
higher degree diploma get better
salary.
A
A.T
B. F
degree is a good choice for working
people who have family
commitment. A
A.T
B. F
5.A master or even a doctorate degree
is necessary for a senior management
position.
A
A.T
B. F
III 词汇与结构
give Tom the
schedule for tomorrow's conference when he ___C___
back. He is to host the conference.
A. will come B. come C. comes D.
came
2.___A___ ten minutes earlier, you
would not have missed the last flight
for
Shanghai but you were late.
A. Had you
come B. Do you come
C. Did you come D.
Should you come
didn't feel like
__A__that day so she stayed indoors reading.
A. working B. works C. to work
D. worked
4. That man is getting old and
can’t walk ___B__ he did.
A. as faster as
B. as fast as
C. so faster as fast
than
often advise people not to drink
more ____C_ is good for their health.
A.
as B. that C. than D. but
attitude,
not your aptitude, will ____B___ your
altitude.
A. underline B. determine C.
image D. reward
ide, approximately 100
million sharks are killed each year,
98%__C___for their fins.
A.
respectively B. properly
C.
exclusively D. alternatively
headmaster raised his voice but still couldn’t
make himself ___A__.
A. heard B. to hear
C. hearing D. hear .
9. They will
certainly need to ____D____plenty of water.
A. take up B. take out
C. take down D.
take in
10. I’ve decided to go back
to____C__ I lived when I was young to work.
A. which B. who C. where
D. what
11. __A____more attention, the
tree could have grown better.
A. Given
B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
12.
It was such aloud noise__C___ everybody in the
house.
A. as to wake B. waking C. to wake
D. waken
13. She felt more uneasy with the
whole class ___D__ at her.
A. stares B.
stare C. stared D. staring
14. Tom
opened his mouth___B_, but stopped talking even
before he had
started.
A. so as to
speak B. as if to speak
C. speaking D.
speak
15. I’m sorry to disappoint your
___C____.
A. expected B. expecting
C. expectation D. expect
16. You’d
better __B___ a doctor as soon as possible.
A. seeing B. see C. saw D. seen
17.
___A__ it or not, his discovery has created a stir
in scientific
circles.
A. Believe B.
To believe
C. Believing D.
Believed
18. Without electricity, human
life __D___ quite different today.
A.
would have been B. will be
C. is
D. would be
19. The firemen are still
___A___ the small fires started by the plane
crash.
A. putting out B. setting
aside
C. getting along with D.
taking off
20. A baby is ___C__ to the
slightest changes in its mother’s voice.
A. sense B. sensible C. sensitive D.
sensation
21. Staying happy and enjoying
life appear to be the key to __A___healthy
in
old age.
A. staying B. stay
C.
being stayed D. have stayed
22.
Pregnant women are suggested to eat more fruits
that are rich
___C__vitamin.
A. on
B. of C. in D. with
23.
The earth __B___ round the sun.
A. will
move B. moves C. moved moving
24.
We urge vigorous action to be taken ___A____.
A. immediately B. spontaneously
C.
incredibly D. suddenly
25. Millions of
divorces ____B____ all around the world every
year.
A. take out B. take
place C.
take in D. take
up
26. Her father __C___ cancer of the
stomach.
A. died from B. died out
C. died
of with
27. A baby
is __C___ to the slightest changes in its mother’s
voice.
A. sense B. sensible
C.
sensitive D. senseless
28.
Their talks are expected to focus __A___ arms
control.
A. on B.
with C.
over
D. in
29. Only when one is _B_ of one’s
getting behind is one more likely to
catch
up.
A. feasible B. aware
C.
sensitive D. critical
30.
We often advise people not to drink more ___C__ is
good for their
health.
A. as
B. that C.
than
D. but
31. By no means ___A__ look down
upon those who are less lucky in life
than we
are.
A. should we B. we should
C. we should not D.
should we not
32. Canada is larger than __D____country in
Asia.
A. another B. any other
C.
other D. any
33. A baby is
___C__ to the slightest changes in its mother’s
voice.
A. sensitive B. sensible
C.
sense D. senseless
34. Their talks are expected to focus ___D__
arms control.
B.
with C.
over
D. on
35. The windows of the room
_____C___ once a week.
A. has been cleaned
B.
is cleaned
C. are cleaned
D.
are cleaning
36. He was
___D___ public employment.
A. discharge
off B.
discharged from
C.
discharging off
D. discharge from
37. Thanks
___B____ the English language, we can learn a lot
from other
countries.
A. for
B. to C.
of D.
with
38. They will certainly need to ___D_
plenty of water.
A. take up B. take
out C. take
down D. take in
39. Canada is larger than ___C___country in
Asia.
A. another B. any other
C. any D.
other
40. But where are
the drops of oils I ___D___ to you?
A.
gave B. entrusted C.
trusted
D. handed
41. Banana is the top
fruit when it __C___ triggering happiness.
A. goes to B. turns out C. comes to
D.
happens to
42. The house certainly
needs to ____C____ thoroughly.
A. painting
B. painted C. be painted D.
be
painting
43. ___C___ the truth, he
wouldn’t have lent her any money.
A. Jack
has known B. Should Jack
know
C. If Jack known
D. Had Jack known
44. I am sorry to
disappoint your ___D______.
A. expect
B. expected C.
expecting D.
expectation
45. I will never
recommend ___B___ a very low-calorie diet
alone.
A. eat B. eating
C. to
eat D. ate
46.
__A___ a cool hobby can enrich your life in many
ways.
A. Taking up B. Taking on
C. Taking
with D. Taking in
47. The best way to learn English varies
___D____ person to person.
A. of
B. about C.
through D.
from
do that, they need her to be __C____
and responsive through the
beginning of the
operation process.
A. convenient B.
conscientious C. conscious D.
conventional
is no question that the
ads had a real impact _B____ the public.
A. of B. on C.
to D. in
the work
__C____, she felt greatly relieved.
A.
doing B. being done C.
done
D. been done
IV完形填空
Passage 1
Rational, industrious, useful human beings are
divided ___A___ two
classes: first, those
whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure;
and secondly, those whose work and pleasure
are one. Of these the ___C___
are the
majority. They have their compensations. The long
hours in the
office or the factory bring with
them as their reward, not only the means
of sustenance, ___E___ a keen appetite
___B___ pleasure even in its
simplest and most
modest forms.
But Fortune's favored
children belong ___D___ the second class. Their
life
is a natural harmony. For them the
working hours are never long enough.
Each day
is a holiday, and ordinary holidays when they come
are grudged
as enforced interruptions in an
absorbing vacation. Yet to both classes
the
need of an alternative outlook, of a change of
atmosphere, of a
diversion of effort, is
essential. Indeed, it may well be that those whose
work is their pleasure are those who most need
the means of banishing it
at intervals from
their minds.
A. into B. for C.
former D. to E. but
Passage 2
A clear advantage of distance learning is the
significantly enhanced level
of flexibility
___D___compared to traditional courses.
Rather___E__
being tied to academic term dates
─ which might mean waiting almost a
whole year
should an enrollment deadline be missed — distance
learning
can generally start at any time. This
means that you can gain your
qualification as
quickly as possible and maximize employment
opportunities. With distance learning, you
progress ___B__ your own pace
and submit work
or take exams when you are fully ready to do so.
This means
that if other areas of your life
suddenly demand more attention ─
such___A__
job hunting or increased commitments at work ─
then you can
simply put your studies ___C__
hold and return to them when things have
calmed down.
A. as B. at
C. on D.
when E. than
Passage 3
Daddy just didn’t know how
to show love. It was Mom who held the family
together. He just went to work every day and
came home; she’d have a list
of sins we’d
committed and he’d scold us about them.
Once when I stole a candy bar, he made me take
it back and tell the man
I stole it and that
I’d pay ___C___ it. But it was Mom who understood
I was just a kid.
At my birthday
parties, Dad always seemed sort of ___A___ of
place, He
just busied himself blowing up
balloons, setting up tables, and running
___B3___, it was Mom who carried the
cake with the candles on it for me
to blow
out.
I remember when Mom told him to teach
me how to ride a bicycle. I told
him not to
let it go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom
ran to pick
me up, but he waved her off. I was
so mad that I showed him, got right
back on
that bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel
embarrassed
and just smiled.
When I
went to college, Mom did all the writing. He just
sent checks and
a little note about how great
his lawn looked now that I wasn’t playing
football on it.
Whenever I called
home, he acted like he wanted to talk, but he
always
said, “I’ll get your mother. ” When I
got married, it was Mom who cried.
He just
blew his nose loudly and left the room. All my
life he said, “Where
are you going? What time
are you coming home? No, you cannot go. ”
Daddy just didn’t know ___E__ to show love,
unless …
Is it possible he showed it and
didn’t ___D___ it?
A. out B. errands
C. for D.
recognize E. how
Passage 4
Hope is ___B___ keeps life
going. Parents always hope their children will
do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in
patience. Life teaches us
not to despair
___C___ in the darkest hour, because after every
night there
is a day. Nothing remains the
___E___, we have only one choice ― keep
moving
on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches
us not to regret over yesterday, ___A___ it has
passed and
is beyond our control. Tomorrow is
unknown, for it could either be bright
or
dull. So the only alternative is work hard today,
___D__ we will enjoy
a better tomorrow.
A. for B. what C. even D.
so
that E. same
Passage 5
Life is not a __E__ set for us by God so that
he can condemn us for failing.
Life is not a
spelling bee, where no matter how many words
you’ve gotten
right, you’re
disqualified if you make one ___D__. Life is more
like a
baseball season, where even the best
team loses one third of its games
and even the
worst team has its days of brilliance. Our goal is
to win
more games ___A___we lose. When we
accept that imperfection is part of
being
human, and when we can continue rolling through
life and appreciate
it, we will have achieved
a wholeness that others can only aspire to. That,
I believe, is what God asks of us ― not “Be
perfect”, not “Don’t even
make a mistake”,
__C__ “Be whole”.
If we are brave enough
to love, strong enough to forgive, generous enough
to rejoice in others’ happiness, and wise
enough to know there is enough
love to go
around for us all, then we can achieve a
fulfillment that ___B___
other living creature
will ever know.
A. than B. no
C. but D.
mistake E. trap
V英译汉
zoo needed better management
rather than more money.
1.动物园需要更好的管理,而不是更多的钱。
speech he made stuck to the key point.
2.他的演讲紧紧抓住了要害。
goes without saying that
health is above wealth.
3.健康重于财富,这是不言而喻的。
told me that the pain in my stomach came from
emotional strains.
4.医生说我肚子疼是因为情绪紧张。
5.
Studies show that music can alleviate stress,
anxiety.
5. 研究表明,音乐可以缓解压力和焦虑。
6. The boy
confessed that his only concern had been not to
spill the oil.
6. 男孩承认他唯一关心的是不把油洒出来。
7.
Upon entering the room, she sensed the tense
there.
7. 一进入房间,她就感觉到那里的紧张气氛。
8.
You can turn your hobby into a career.
8.
你可以把爱好变成职业。
9. I believe honesty is one of the
greatest gifts there is.
9. 我相信诚实是最好的礼物之一。
10. When choosing a career, one of the things
you must consider is your
interest.
10.
在选择职业时,你必须考虑的一件事就是你的兴趣。
11. Hobby can bring
tremendous joy and satisfaction to people.
11. 爱好可以给人们带来巨大的快乐和满足。
12. The report says
that at least 18 more countries are expected to
have
severe water problems.
12.
报告说,至少还有18个国家预计将面临严重的水资源问题。
13. I heard
someone knock at the door three times.
13.
我听到有人敲门三次。
14. The patient feels unable to
control her emotions.
14. 病人感到无法控制自己的情绪。
15. While going to the post office, Mike lost
his wallet.
15. 在去邮局的路上,迈克把钱包丢了。
16.
Although I don’t have much money, I live happily.
16. 虽然我没有很多钱,但我生活得很快乐。
17. He is familiar
with the geography of New England.
17.
他熟悉新英格兰的地理情况。
18. Helen was skilled enough in
French to translate a novel.
18.
海伦的法语熟练程度足以翻译一部小说。
19. For most people,
learning a foreign language does not come easy.
19. 对大多数人来说,学习一门外语并不容易。
20. Every day, my
parents are busy trying to earn money to pay the
high
tuition for my brother and me.
20.每天,我的父母都忙着挣钱,为我和弟弟支付高昂的学费。
21. I was
working under constant pressure and could never
relax.
21. 我一直在压力下工作,从来没有放松过。
22. A man
may usually be known by the books he reads as well
as by
the company he keeps.
22.看一个人读什么书和待在什么样的公司就知道他是一个什么样的人。
23. In
the busy city of New York, such an astonishing
thing happened.
23. 在繁华的纽约,发生了这样一件惊人的事情。
24. It seemed that my father and mother were
the most harmonious couple.
24.
我的父亲和母亲似乎是最和谐的一对。
25.
The violinist
canceled the flight and came back to where he was
given
the lottery ticket.
25.
小提琴手塞了航班,回到了拿奖票的地方。
VI 写作
Passage
1
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
你的一本重要的笔记在图书馆弄丢了,请写一份失物招领启示。 失物
招领应包括以下内容:
1.星期二晚上在图书馆六楼自习
2.笔记本的颜色、大小及其他细节
3.你的联系方式
Lost and find
I’m writing this to find one of my important
notebook. On Tuesday
night, when I was
studying on the sixth floor of the library, I
went to a toilet and came back. My notebook
was gone. The notebook
has a blue cover, A5
size, and is full of my English notes. In
addition, on the back of the notebook, draw a
little red fox. I
hope the person who found my
notebook will return it to me as soon
as
possible. My contact number is 123-45678.
Passage 2
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
你的
一位外国朋友给你来信,打算到中国旅游。你给他回信,提出旅游建议。
你的回信应包括下列内容:
1.接到朋友的来信;
2.你对旅游的安排计划及理甶;
3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。
Dear David
I’ve
received your letter and I’m so glad to know that
you’ll come
to China next month for
travelling. As a local Beijing citizen, I have
carefully designed a tour route. I will take
you to see the Palace Museum
and the ruins of
the Great Wall. Besides, I will take you to see
the unique
architecture of Beijing -- Hutong.
During the trip, I will also take you
to eat
the most characteristic snacks in Beijing. I'm
looking forward to
your coming and hope to
have an unforgettable summer vacation with you.
Your sincere
Li Hua
Passage 3
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Professor Robin 是你们的英语老师。
作为班长,你想邀请他参加周日班级的
郊游活动,请写一份邀请信,邀请信需包括:
1.集合时间、地点
2.需要携带的随身物品
3.注意事项
Dear Professor Robin
I am writing this
letter to invite you to join us in the Sunday
class outing.
We will meet at the school gate
at 8 a.m. on Sunday. In order to have a
good
outing, you need to prepare some food, including
lunch and some snacks.
It's important not to
forget to bring an umbrella and a water glass.
yours,
Li Hua
Passage 4
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My
Favorite Means of Getting Information
1.现代社会获取信息的方式很多;
2.我最喜欢的获取信息的方式。
Passage5
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My
View on Online Learning
1.越来越多的学校开始提供在线学习课程
2.在线学习的利与弊
3.我的观点
My View on Online Learning
With the rapid development of network, more
and more schools begin to
provide online
learning courses. On the one hand, online learning
gives
more convenience to on-the-job learners,
because they can freely
arrange the time and
place of class. On the other hand, because online
learning can not achieve face-to-face
communication, teachers can not
get feedback
in time to adjust the teaching progress. As far as
I'm
concerned, online learning always has more
advantages than
disadvantages, but we need to
be fully involved in learning.