《小王子》读后感-布尔类型
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全国2018年7月自考试题国际商务英语
课程代码：05844
I. Translate the following
words and expressions:(10%)
(i) From English
into Chinese:
1. purchasing power parity
2. documents against acceptance
3.
insurance policy
4. just-in-time inventory
5. tax holiday
(ii) From Chinese into
English:
6. 特许经营
7. 关税同盟
8. 外汇市场
9. 证券交易所
10. 差别待遇
II. Match the words
and expressions on the left with the explanations
on the right:(5%)
（ ）11. subrogate a. to
develop the use of, make the best use of
（
）12. exploit b. the marketing, transporting,
merchandising,
and selling of any item
（
）13. carriage c. the sending of money or the money
sent
（ ）14. remittance d. the price or
cost of transportation
（ ）15.
distribution e. to substitute a claim against one
person for a
claim against another person
III. Make brief explanations of the following
terms and give the full name of the abbreviation
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in English:(20%)
16.
Generalized System of Preference
17. selling
rate
18. consignee
19. Incoterms
20.
EU
IV. Fill in each of the following blanks
with an appropriate word from the list (You can
only
choose 10 from the following 12 words in
the square):(10%)
Promise
With
trustworthy payment
exporter importer
bank
as
conditional
stronger
paid
to
A letter of credit being the
undertaking of the issuing bank to make (21)______
, the
reputation, and the financial strength
of that (22)______ are of prime importance. The
(23)______ the bank’s financial standing is
and the more prestigious the bank is, the more
(24)______ its letter of credit appears.
Furthermore, it should be noted that the
bank’s undertaking to pay as provided in a letter
of
credit is a (25)______ one. The bank will
live up to its promise only when the stipulations
in
the letter of credit are complied
(26)______ by the beneficiary in due course. In
other words,
the beneficiary , the (27)______
in foreign trade, will be (28)______ only after he
has duly
fulfilled his obligations (29)______
stated in the credit.
In summation, a letter
of credit is a bank’s conditional (30)______ to
make due payment to
the beneficiary.
V.
Translate the following into English:(25%)
31.
外国直接投资主要有三种形式：建立新企业，购买现成设备和建立合资公司。
32. 世界500
强企业中有160多家企业总部设在美国，这160多家企业中有24 家是全
球前百名企业。
33. GDP 计算的是在一个经济体地理区域内所生产的所有实物产品和服务价值。
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34.
国际商务的另一种重要形式是由一国居民向另一国提供资金，称为国际投资。
35.
每一份保险合同都需要有可保利益的支持，否则它就是无效的。
VI. Translate the
following into Chinese:(15%)
36. After years
of extraordinarily rapid development of its
economy, Japan advanced to
the rank of second
most technologically-powerful economy in the world
after the US, but
growth slowed down markedly
in the 1990s, averaging just 1.7%, largely because
of the after
—effects of over-investment during
the late 1980s. Government efforts to revive
economic
growth have met with little success
and were further hampered in 2000-2003 by the
slowing
of the US, European, and Asian
economies. Japan’s huge government debt, which
totals more
than 150% of GDP, and the aging of
the population are two major long-run problems.
VII. Answer the following questions in
English:(15%)
37. What is the basic feature of
economic globalization? And what major roles does
it play?
38. What is an international turnkey
project? In what way is its variant BOT different
from it?
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