核污染-catti论坛
大学英语B1
一、交际英语
1.- Can I speak to
Mr. Rose?
- _________ Can I take a message for
him?
is he.
B.I am afraid he is not in.
are you?
. Do you know him?
答案:B
2.-
________
- He teaches
physics in a school.
does your father do?
is your father?
is your father doing?
is your father now?
答案:A
3.- May I
see your tickets, please?
- ________
.
, you can't.
, they are mine.
, you
can.
答案:A
4.- Could you help me with my
physics, please?
- ________
, no way.
, I couldn't.
, I can't.
I can't. I
have to go to a meeting right now.
答案:D
5.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
-
It's 499 Yuan.
________
, no. That's
OK!
do you like it?
do you prefer?
you like to try it on?
答案:D
二、阅读理解
Newspapers, along with reporting the news,
educate, entertain, and give opinions. An
important way of reading a large, big-city
newspaper is to put it into different sections.
Can you find these separate sections: world
news, national and local news, sports,
business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does
your paper have other sections?
1
News stories give facts, not the
reporter's opinions. Some newspaper editorials
(社论)
come out with the writer's name, but many
newspapers only carry editorials without
putting the writers' names on.
You can be
a better reader if you know what to expect in a
newspaper. For example,
you can expect
headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can
expect to find the
most important facts in the
leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news
story. You
can expect important news items to
be on the front page. You can expect less
important
items to be on the inside pages.
Most of all, the more you know about news of
the present time, the more you will
understand
what is in the newspaper; important stories are
generally presented one day
and followed up on
following days. So, an important way to read
newspapers is reading
one frequently.
6.A
good way to read a newspaper is to find separate
sections and read according to your
needs.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
7.
To design ads
might NOT be a newspaper reporter's work.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
8.
From the text
we know that newspaper headlines are what readers
expect to read.
A.T
B.F
答案:B
9.
If you are reading for major facts in
the news stories, you should read the front
page.
A.T
B.F
答案:B
10.
The
writer's suggestion to us is that we should read
one newspaper frequently.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
A characteristic of American culture
that has become almost a tradition is to
respect the self-made man - the man who has
risen to the top through his own
efforts,
usually beginning by working with his hands. While
the leader in business
or industry or the
college professor occupies a higher social
position and
commands greater respect in the
community than the common laborer or even
2
the skilled factory worker, he may
take pains to point out that his father started
life in America as a farmer or laborer of some
sort.
This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor
is now still seen in many aspects of
American
life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is
not only comfortably but
even luxuriously
(豪华地) furnished and in which there is every
evidence of the
fact that the family has been
able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies,
and
college education for the children; yet
the hostess probably will cook the dinner
herself, will serve it herself and will wash
dishes afterward; furthermore, the
dinner
will not consist merely of something quickly and
easily assembled from
contents of various cans
and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery.
On the
contrary, the hostess usually takes
pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A
professional may talk about washing the car,
digging in his flowerbeds, painting
the house.
His wife may even help with these things, just as
he often helps her
with the dishwashing. The
son who is away at college may wait on table and
wash
dishes for his living, or during the
summer he may work with a construction gang
on
a highway in order to pay for his education.
Para. 1, we know that in America _________.
A.
people tend to have a high opinion of
the self-made man
can always rise to the
top through their won efforts
C.
college
professors win great respect from common
workers
feel painful to mention their
fathers as labors
答案:A
12.
According to
the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself
mainly because
_________.
A.
servants in America are hard to get.
takes pride in what she can do herself
C.
she can hardly afford servants
D.
it is easy to prepare a meal with canned
food
答案:B
13.
The underlined
expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means
“_________”.
A.
work in a furniture
shop
B.
keep accounts for a bar
C.
wait to lay the table
D.
serve customers in a restaurant
答案:D
14.
The author’s attitude towards
manual labor is _______.
3
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
humorous
D.
critical
答案:A
of the
following could be the best title of the passage?
A.
A Respectable Self-made Family
B.
American Attitude toward Manual
Labor
C.
Characteristics of American
Culture
D.
The Development of Manual
Labor
答案:B
三、词汇与语法
've ________
paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.
away with
out of
off
down
答案:B
shouldn
’
t _______ your time
like that, Bob; you have to finish your school
work tonight.
答案:C
’
s ________ that he was wrong.
y
y
ng
答案:C
19.I won
’
t
make the _______ mistake next time.
r
答案:B
20.I am not used to speaking
________ public.
4
答案:A
四、完型填空
When I went to bed
last night, I __21__ asleep immediately. I must
have been tired
because I had been working so
hard for several hours. So I forgot to close the
windows
before getting into bed. If I had
remembered, the thief would not have got in. But
__22__
a perfect opportunity to enter the
house. The next time I __23__ late I will lock the
house
carefully.
A policeman came to see
me about the thief. have been told to
investigation,he
said.
windows open.
properly, we wouldn't have so much work to
do.
21.
A.
he was given
B.
work
C.
want to
D.
did the thief get in
E.
fell
答案:E
22.
A.
he was given
B.
work
C.
want to
D.
did the thief get
in
E.
fell
答案:A
23.
A.
he was given
B.
work
C.
want to
D.
did the thief get
in
E.
fell
答案:B
24.
A.
he was given
B.
work
C.
want to
D.
did the thief get
in
E.
fell
答案:C
25.
5
A.
he was given
B.
work
C.
want to
D.
did the thief get in
E.
fell
答案:D
五、英译汉
teacher
always encourages us to speak English bravely.
答案:我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆讲英语。
lives in a small
room with only one small window.
答案:他住在一间只有一个小窗户的小房间里。
28.
As is known
to all, China is the largest developing country in
the world.
答案:众所周知,中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。
29.
We should encourage him to have
confidence in himself.
答案:我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。
30.
My classmate is much cleverer than
I.
答案:我的同学比我聪明多了。
31.
Would you
please help me with this heavy box?
答案:你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗?
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
My View of the Country Life and Town Life
内容需包括以下方面:
1.有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好;
2.你对这种观点的看法;
3.你的结论。
答案:无
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