2020年07月10江苏省南京建邺区七下期末英语试卷(WORD版, 无听部分力)

2 0 2 0年江苏省南京市建邺区七下英语期末试卷
一、 听力
略
二 、 单 项 选 择 （共 1 5小题：每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 1 5分）
从 A 、B、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
16. — Look at the must-haves. Are you going________ ?
— Yeah. Would you like to go with us?
A. camping
C. jogging
B. cycling
must-haves
□sturdy, waterproof tent
□sleeping bag and pillow
□ extra clothes
□cooking supplies food
fire starter
D. swimming
17. 一 Are these your gloves, boys?
— No, Mum. They are Grandpa’s.________ are in our bags.
A. My B. Mine C. Our D. Ours
18. — Do you think it’s a good idea to take my dog to the party?
— No, I don’t think so. Not________ likes dogs.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
19. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation?
A. designed B. raised C. touched D. replied
20. 一 Did it take the firefighters several months to ________ the forest fire?
— Yes, because it was really hard and dangerous work.
A. put on B. put out C. put up



D. put off
21. — Look, Mum!________ fish! It looks like a ball.
— It’s a puffer fish. It can puff up to a ball when facing danger.


B. What unusual
D. What an unusual
A. How unusual
C. What a usual
22. — Oh, my god! A bee is flying in the classroom.
— Don’t worry. Open the window, so it can fly out________ it.
A. through B. across C. towards D. around
23. — I know you spent a whole day cleaning up the park yesterday. you tired?
— No, I ________ feel tired at all. In fact, I had great fun working with my friends.
A. Did; wasn’t B. Were; didn’t C Was; wasn’t D. Did; didn’t
24. 一 A nice watch! A present?
一 Yes, it is. My father______ it to me for my birthday.
A. give B. gave C. will give D. is giving
25. Sadly, COVID-19 made more than __________________people lose their lives.

A. four hundred eighty thousand

B. four hundred eighty thousands of
D. four hundred and eighty thousands of C. four hundred and eighty thousand
26.- __________ you tell me some good way to learn English, Mr. Wu?
-Practise using it as much as you can.
A. May B. Should C. Could D. Must
27. Which of the following words will appear between “trunk” and “twenty” in a dictionary?
A. tube B. tree C. twin D. task
28.— ________ ?
— Go along this road and you’ll see it on your left.
A. How far is the nearest supermarket
B. Which bus can I take to the supermarket
C. Is there a supermarket near here
D. Where is the nearest supermarket
29. — Mum, most of my friends have their pets. Can I have a dog?
一 ________ Our flat is too small.
A. Why not? B. I think so. C. I agree. D. I’m afraid not.
30. — I think English too hard for me. I can’t learn it well, I’m afraid.
— ________ Don’t say no before you really try.
A. Poor you! B. That’s OK. C. Come on! D. Never mind.
三、完 形 填 空 （共 10小题, 每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I didn't die. I was still very weak, but I 31 stand and walk. The horse
doctor gave me good medicine (药物). Later, I was sent back to the knacker’s (废
马屠大）yard. A knacker buys old and sick horses to kill and sell the meat and
bones.
An old man and a young boy looked 32 in me. “ I like this horse.
Granddad. Can we buy him?” The old man looked at me carefully.
“He is 14 or 15 years old. With good food and rest, he will get 33 , ” he said. “He’ll be
able to do 34 work. Then, we can sell him again for more 35 ,” I lived on their farm
and got stronger.
One day, two ladies came to the farm. They wanted to buy a horse. Their groom (马夫）was
with them. The groom very 36 looked at me for a long time. “I think I know this horse,” he
said to the ladies. “Do you see the star on his forehead (额头)? Do you see his one white foot?
This horse is Black Beauty! He is old now, 37 he is a good horse, ladies.” The man was
Joe Green. He was older now and very happy to see me.

The two ladies bought me and took me to their home. I give them 38 , and I am gentle
with them. They promised (承诺） 39 to sell me again. I am at peace 40 at their small
farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.
31. A. can







B. could
B. excited
B. braver
B. a few
B. time





C. may
C. amazed


D. might
D. interested
D. cleverer
D. a little
D. people
D. carelessly
D. so
D. work
D. ever
D. riding
32. A. worried
33. A. younger
34. A. few
C. stronger
C. little
C. money

35. A. horses
36. A. careful
37. A. however
38. A. rides
B. careless
B. but
B. horses
B. always



C. carefully
C. and
C. pets
C. never


39. A. sometimes
40. A. living B. running C. sleeping
四、阅 读 理 解 （共 10小题, 每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 10分）
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mother bird is busy
Flying from tree to tree
Trying to find the right one
To raise her family.
Should it be a maple, or maybe a pine?
Whichever (无论哪一个） it is, it will be just fine
She finds one stick and another
And hurries back to put them together.
She sits on her eggs to keep them warm
And hopes they don’t fall during the storm
The nest is strong and holds them well
The babies suddenly come out from their shells.
Mother bird is happy and as proud as she can be
Now she is looking for food you see
She feeds her babies most of the day
They eat and eat but have no time to ________.
It’s time to learn to fly from the nest
Mother bird doesn’t get much rest
The babies are so eager (渴望的）to fly

But sad to tell their mother, goodbye.
41. A maple is a(n)________ in the poem.
A. animal B. tree C. bird D. fruit
42. Which of the following words is the most suitable for________ ?
A. practise B. rest C. fight D. play
43. What is the poem mainly about?
A. Where mother bird builds her nest. B. How baby birds learn to fly.
C. How mother bird raises her babies. D. What baby birds do before they fly.
B
You will find many block (街区） clubs in Chicago. You know
that a block has a club when you see a sign saying “Welcome to our
block”. Then it will list rules. One rule might be “Do not play ball”
or “No loud music”.
Neighbours make up block clubs. One neighbor may be the
leader who starts it. The person may also ask a few neighbours if they want to start the club. Or
they may have a meeting to invite other neighbours to join.
People who join a block club want to have a good place to live. They want their children to
be safe and the street to be clean. They want to be friendly. So the signs usually say something like
“This is a great block.”
When a new family moves into the block, the block club leader will meet with them and tell
the rules to them. The new family joins the block club after they know the advantages of the block
club.
There are some troublemakers who don't follow the rules on the block.
They sometimes cause problems. The block club has tried to solve the problems. If it is a
serious problem, neighbours may be angry. They may talk with the troublemaker. Or they may
send a letter to that person and tell him that he must follow the rules. Sometimes a block club calls
the police. They report a problem. The police will come to talk with the people making the
problem. They hope they will cooperate.
Block clubs have fun, too. They may have a block party. The children play together. The
adults talk about the community. Everyone has a good time. Some people say block clubs are like
a big family.
44. Why do people in Chicago make up block clubs?
A. To invite all the neighbours to have a meeting.
B. To make sure the blocks are good to live in.
C. To hold big parties during holidays for kids.
D. To welcome new families to their blocks.

45. How do the block clubs solve the problems in their blocks?
A. By ordering the troublemakers to do some cleaning in their blocks.
B. By asking the troublemakers to move away from their blocks.
C. By telling the troublemakers the rules and asking them to follow.
D. By sending the troublemakers to the police station.
46. How may the children feel after the neighbours make up a block club?
A. Safe. B. Worried. C. Busy.
C
A British girl, Taryn Everdeen, has just finished writing a novel
(小说） with her favorite writer, Carolyn Meyer, even though she is
66 years younger than her.
Taryn was only 15 years old, when she first wrote a fan letter
to an 81-year-old Carolyn Meyer, to give thanks for her historical novels.

ten, I would listen to her stories every night...That made me fall in love with history，
Taryn, who is from Norwich, England, was then excited when Carolyn wrote back and
suggested writing a novel together.
Carolyn is an American writer who writes novels for children and young people. She has
published ( 出版） over 60 children books, but she has never wanted to work with another writer
until she got Taryn’s letter.
Three years ago, after Taryn wrote to her, Carolyn invited the young girl to stay with her in
the US, so they could write a novel together. They decided to write a time-traveling story. They
sent ideas to each other by email. Carolyn also visited Taryn last year, and Taryn flew to the US
over the summer, after she finished her school exams.
They now have a first draft ( 初稿） of “Mirror of Time”. They decide to give it to some
publishers and hope they will be interested in it.
“This is my first try at writing a novel. We have been working on it for three years. It’s
amazing,” says Taryn. And I have never met anyone like her. “She seems much younger than her
age. I think she is a really powerful role model (有影响力的榜样). She’s my teacher, and my
work partner, but I see her as a friend more than anything else.”
Taryn, now 18 years old, returns from the USA this week. She wants to have a gap year
before starting university next year.
“We worked hard, but we did other things together, too. While I was there, we went to a few
theatre shows, and we went on a journey to Taos, staying in a hotel overnight there.”
“She’s very open, and I can talk to her about pretty much all the things I talk to my other
friends about,” she says. “She has taught me how to be a better writer.
D. Special

47. Taryn first wrote a fan letter to Carolyn to ________.
A. give thanks B. be her friend C. show her love D. ask for advice
48. Taryn was excited to get the letter, because________.
A. Carolyn gave her some of her popular stories
B. Carolyn decided to make her a character in her novel
C. Carolyn invited her to write a novel together
D. Carolyn asked her for some ideas on her novel
49. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. “Mirror of Time” is a famous book about time traveling.
B. Taryn wants to start university at the age of 18.
C. Taryn spent all the time writing when she stayed with Carolyn.
D. Taryn and Carolyn enjoyed themselves working with each other.
50. From Taryn’s story, we can learn that________.
A. old people are always ready to help young people
B. sometimes interests can bring us big surprises
C. age differences can bring people together
D. working together can make us famous
第 二 卷 非 选 择 题 部 分 （共 50分）
五、 填 空 （共 10小题；每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 10分）
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确。将答案填写在答题卡标号为
51?5 5 的相应位置上。注意：每空只填 1 个单词。
51. My friend lives only one floor______ (在……上面）me. We often help each other.
52.I________ (搜索）everywhere for my key, but I just couldn’t find it.
53. Did you see him ________ (进入）the room with a cat in his hand?
54. The little boy could play the________ (手提琴）well at the age of five.
55. She________ (打架）with a boy, because he said something bad about her father.
B) 请根据句子的意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.
56. Could you please close the window? It's too________ (noise) outside.
57. Annie bought her mother a beautiful hat for her________ (forty) birthday.
58. He put on his raincoat and________ (rush) into the rain hurriedly.
59. When facing a problem, you should stop________ (complain) and try to find a way out.
60. It’s about ten________ (minute) walk from my home to the library.
六、 句 型 （共 10小题：每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 10分）
A) 按要求改写句子, 并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为61?6 5 的相应位置上。注意：每空只
填1 个单词。
61.I listened carefully but heard nothing.(改为同义句）

I listened carefully but_________ _________ ________.
62.I was late this morning because my alarm clock didn’t work. (对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ __________ late this morning?
63. She is too careless to notice her spelling when she wrote the letter. (改为同义句）
She isn’t _______ _________ __________notice her spelling when she wrote the letter.
64. You will see the bookstore if you take the second turning on the right.(改为同义句）
_________ __________ ___________ the second turning, and you will see the bookstore.
65. The idea of camping sounds really great. (改为感叹句）
_________________the idea of camping_________!
B) 根据汉语提示完成句子, 并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为66?7 0 的相应位置上。注意：
每道题单词数量不限。
66. 李雷是一名志愿者。他总是在空闲时帮助人们解决问题。
Li Lei is a volunteer. He always___________________________ when he is free.
67. 上周, 他参加了一个帮助留守儿童的活动。
Last week, he ___________________________ to help the left-behind children.
68. 他教会了孩子们很多照顾自己的技能。
He taught the children a lot of skills___________________________.
6 9. 有了这些技能, 孩子们以后将再也不害怕独自一人。
With these skills, the children___________________________ in the future.
7 0. 我们希望他能够获奖。我们期待尽快收到您的来信。
We hope he can get an award. We___________________________ you soon.
七、任 务 型 阅 读 （共 10小题；每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 10分）
阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容, 在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 并将答案
填写在答题卡标号为71?8 0的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Many of the first cameras were very big and hard to carry. These cameras used heavy plates
instead of film. Inventors around the world tried to make cameras smaller and easier to use.
People taking photos needed a big camera, a stand to hold the camera and heavy plates.
George Eastman, of the United States, wanted to find an easier way to take photos. In 1884,
he invented film on a roll.
Cameras for Everyone
George Eastman began a company called Kodak. In 1888 the first Kodak camera was sold. It
was smaller than earlier cameras. Many people bought the first Kodak camera even though it was
very expensive.
In 1900 Kodak invented a camera called the Brownie. Kodak's Brownie camera was easy to
use. Millions of children and adults bought Brownie cameras. Kodak sold Brownies for 70 years.
Cameras got better overtime. Oskar Bamack, from Geimany, invented a new kind of camera.

He called it a Leica. It was the first 35 millimeter camera. In 1924, people started buying
Leica cameras.
In 1930, the flash camera was invented. The flash of light let photographers take photos in
dark places. By 1936, a new kind of film made colour photos possible. More people bought colour
film than black and white.
Instant Pictures
In 1944, Edwin Land, of the United States, took a photo of his three-year-old daughter. She
asked to see the photo right away. That gave him an idea.
In 1947, Land invented an instant camera. It was called a Polaroid. Minutes after the picture
was snapped, a photo came out of the camera.
Digital cameras
In the 1970s, astronauts (宇航员）wanted to take photos in space and send them back to Earth
quickly. So inventors made the digital camera. Digital cameras do not need fm. The photos are
stored on a small computer disk inside the camera.
It took time to make the digital camera smaller and easier to use. In 1991, Kodak began
selling digital cameras to the public. In 2000 a company in Japan put a camera in a cell phone.
Now many companies make camera phones, such as Huawei Mate, Apple iPhone and Google
Pixel.
The 71 of the Camera
Early cameras Early cameras were big and 72 to use.
? Many people bought the first Kodak camera even though it 73 a lot
Cameras for
Everyone
of money
? Brownie cameras were 74 among both children and adults.
? Leica was the first 35 mm camera in the world.
? The flash cameras made people 75 to take photos in dark places.
Instant Pictures
? An 76 invented is daughter gave him the idea of an instant camera.
? It took 77 to get a photo after it was taken with a Polaroid.
? Inventors made the digital camera 79 of astronauts’ needs.
__78 cameras
? Kodak began selling digital cameras in 1991.
? Camera phones appeared in the early 80 century.
八 、首 字 母 填 空 （共 10小题：每 小 题 1 分, 满 分 10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81? 9 0的相应
位置上。
Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An old American lady, Anna Lane,
b__81__ it’s true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big t_ 82 .
Mrs. Lane was living a___83___in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot

of housework h 84 . However, she was too old to mow (修剪）her lawn (草坪). Then a big
problem found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law (法律）in her
city. As a result, she was in danger of p___85__ lots of money or even going to prison!
Luckily, her neighbour, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to
do s____86____to help. “We haven’t met her yet, but she’s seventy-five years old and she needs
some help,” said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That’s the least we could do.”
The Adams brothers took their mowers (修剪机) and came to Mrs. Lane’s house to mow her
lawn w 87 telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and
j__88 them.
Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two
hours. When Mrs. Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was s 89 and moved to tears
(感动得落泪）. “I never thought of this,” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping
me and didn’t even know their names.” As for the Adams brothers, they said they would a__90__
be ready to help her.
九、书 面 表 达 （满 分 10分）
假如你是安迪, 你收到英国笔友Susan的来信。请根据来信内容写一封回信。
Dear Andy,
How is everything going? Today I’d like to tell you something about my “important gift”. It
was a beautiful card.
I got the card from my teacher Mrs. Petty last year, when I failed in an exam(考试）. The
exam made me feel bad. Mrs. Petty gave me the card. She wrote, “You will make me feel
proud(自豪).’’ It made me feel warm and strong inside.
Could you tell me something about your “important gift”? Who gave it to you? What’s the
story behind it? And how did it make you feel?
Yours,
Susan
要求：
1. 内容充实, 语言流畅, 可适当发挥；
2. 词数8 0左右, 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计人总词数；
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息, 如学校、人名等。
Dear Susan,
I am glad to read your letter and your “important gift” really touches me.
__________________________________ _____________________________________________
_ __________________________________________________ ____________________________
__________________ __________________________________________________ ___________
___________________________________ ____________________________________________

Part 1参考答案
一、 听 力 （略）
二、 单选
16-20 ADDCB 21-25 DABBC 26-30 CADDC
三、 完形
31-35 BDCDC 36-40 CBACA
四、 阅读理解
41-45 BBCBC 46-50 AACDB
五、 填空
A)
51. above 52. searched 53. enter 54. violin 55. fought
B)
56. noisy 57. fortieth 58. rushed 59. complaining 60. minutes’
六 、 句型
A)
61. didn’t hear anything 62. Why were you 63. careful enough to
64. Turn right at 65. How great, sounds
B)
66. helps people with their problems
67. joined in an activity took part in an activity
68. to look after themselves to take care of themselves
69. won’t be afraid to be alone any more
70. look forward to hearing from
七、 任务型阅读
71. History Development 72. hard difficult 73. cost 74. popular 75. able
76. American 77. minutes 78. Digital 79. because 80. twenty-first 21st
八、首字母填空
es 82. trouble 83. alone 84. herself 85. paying
86. something 87. without 88. joined 89. surprised 90. always
Part 2 重难点解析
单项选择
16. A
解析：看图解读, 题型新颖但是不难。根据表格中的tent, fire starters证明是go camping。
21.D
解析：考察感叹句。根据后面的It looks like a ball, 证明前面的fish是单数, unusual是不可

数名词, 所以填What an。
28. D
解析：考察疑问句。根据下文中回答, 询问的是在哪里, 句意是：沿着这条路一直走你
就会在左边看到它。首先排除AB, C 是一般疑问句用yesno回答。
完形填空
34. D 工作不可数, 所以肯定在little, a little里面选择, 根据下文得知是一点点工作。
35. C 根据下文中的“They wanted to buy a horse’, 证明 sell him for money。
38. A 根据上文给出的“I give them”我是一只马, 所以能给的只能是rides, 骑行。
阅读理解
42. B 该篇文章是诗歌, 题目新颖, 根据上文鸟妈妈大部分都会喂养它的孩子们所以没
有时间休息, 不是没有时间玩, 下文中也出现了原文词“rest”。
44. B 根据文中第三段第一句话“People who join a block club want to have a good place to
live in.”
49. D 考察细节题。A 选项:Mirror of Tim e只是初稿；B 选项:根据原文倒数第三段“She
wants to have a gap year before starting university next year.”； C
选项：根据文章倒数第二段“we went to a few theatre shows...”证明没有一直写作。
词汇填空
53. enter, see sb. do sth 看到某人做某事（全过程）这 里 enter是瞬间动作不能看到正在进
入。
63. careful enough to, 考察 too…to 和 enough…to 区别。
64. Turn right at, 考察 take the second turning 和 turn right at 互换。
69. won’t be afraid to be alone any m o re ,注意翻译逐字逐句。
任务型阅读
71. HistoryDevelopment, 总结词, 根据下文可知全文描述了相机的历史, 或者发展进程。
72. harddifficult,转化词, 由原文第二行, wanted to make cameras smaller and easier to use ,由
easy的反义词可以转化为hard。
73. cost, 释义词, 由原文第三段最后“It was very expensive”可知柯达相机花费很多金钱, 此
处为过去式, 故填cost。
74. popular,释义词, 通过原文第四段第二行, millions of children and adults bought Brownie
cameras可知该相机非常受欢迎, 故填popular。
75. able ,释义词, 根据原文第六段第一行 the flash light let photographers take photos in dark
places可知闪光灯使人们可以在黑暗中拍照, 固定搭配有make sb. able to do sth, 故填 able。
76. American,转化词, 根据原文第七段第一句的United States转化为American。
77. minutes, 原文词, 根据原文第八段第三句可知拍照几分钟后就可打印出照片, 所以用宝
丽来相机拍照需要几分钟, 故填minutes。
78. Digital, 原文词, 根据第三个小标题可知答案为Digital, 注意大写。

79. because,转化词, 根据原文第九段第二行 So inventors made the digital camera 中的s o 可
知前后句逻辑关系为因果关系, 在表格中因果倒转, 故填because。
80. twenty-first21st, 转化词, 根据原文倒数第二句的In 2000可知, 2 1世纪早期才出现手机
相机, 故 填 twenty-first或 21st。
首字母填空
81. believes, 句意：一位在美国的老太太相信“远亲不如近邻”这句话。
82. trouble, 句意：有一次当她遇到麻烦的时候得到了友善的邻居的帮助, 这里考查固定搭配
be in trouble。
83. alone, 句意：Lane太太独自居住, 这里缺副词, 故使用alone。
84. herself, 句意：她可以做很多家务活, 但下文提到修剪草坪她自己做不起来, 故填herself。
85. paying, 句意：她有要交罚款或者坐牢的风险, 这里考查固定搭配pay money for... 并且在
介词o f之后, 故用in g形式。
86. something, 句意：领居们决定做些事来帮助她, something表示一些事情, 用于肯定句中。
87. without, 根据句意得知邻居做好事, 帮 Lane太太修剪草坪事先没有告诉她。
88. joined, 根据句意得知, 其他邻居看到以后都加人了帮助他们的行列, 考查短语join sb.,
表示“加入某人的行列”。
89. surprised, 根据句意得知, Lane太太得知邻居的帮助后, 应该既惊喜又感动, 故填
surprised。
90. always,根据句意得知Adam s兄弟一直愿意帮助Lane太太, 故填always