六级试题-飞机的英语
2019-2020-2青竹湖湘一初三下三模考试
英 语
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准
考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分,75小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。
I.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)略
II.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)
21. Linda
often keeps everything to ________ and seldom
shares her stories with others.
A. herself B.
her C. she
22. Since they believe in you, I
think you are the ________ person of the two to
solve the
problem.
A. good B. better C.
best
23. After climbing for nearly three
hours, we were glad to take ________ rest.
A.
a few minutes B. a few minutes’ C. a little
minutes’
24. — I’m waiting for the visitors
for quite a while.
— Look! Here ________ the
visitors.
A. come B. comes C. is coming
25. My mom always tells me: when things are a
disappointment, ________ be so discouraged.
(气馁的)
A. trying not to B. to try not to
C. try not to
26. — Would you like to go to
the amusement park with us?
— If my twin
sister doesn’t go, ________.
A. neither I
would B. so do I C. neither will I
27. The
next thing to be done is to get the students
________ in small groups.
A. organize B.
organized C. organizing
28. — Louis, are you
leaving for Guilin for your trip tomorrow?
—
No. It will be two days ________ I start my trip.
A. after B. as C. before
29. He doesn’t
like people in the company ________ talk much but
do little.
A. whose B. which C. who
30. —
Have you decided ________?
— Not yet. I don’t
want to hurt him.
A. whether you will tell
him the truth
B. which apartment you would
buy
C. that are you going to spend the summer
vacation
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,
然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项
1
中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
When I was
small, I used to visit my grandparents in the
countryside, far away from the city.
My
grandpa was a 31 farmer. Though he passed away
many years ago, I still remember a
lesson
Grandpa taught me one summer.
Grandpa looked
after the sheep and 32 them from wolves and
other wild animals in the
forest. One morning,
when Grandpa gathered (聚焦) the sheep, we set out.
As we were guarding
(看护) the sheep, Grandpa
said to me, “Nick, 33 yourself to be a sheep
farmer. What will
you do if one of the sheep
is lost? Will you go to look for it?”
“Of
course,” I replied. “As a sheep farmer, I should
34 every sheep. If one sheep is lost,
I will
do whatever it takes to 35 it back.”
Grandpa shook his head and said, “You have a
kind heart, 36 I don’t think you are wise
enough.”
At that time, I didn’t 37 .
Then, Grandpa continued, “Remember, no matter what
happens, you must keep your cool. If you
don’t, you won’t be able to make right 38 . If
one
of these sheep is lost and we go to look
for ft, what will happen to the other sheep? They
might get
39 , too. What’s worse, they
might be eaten up by wolves.”
The more I
thought about Grandpa’s words, the more I realized
how 40 it was!
From then on, I always
remembered to keep my cool no matter what
happened.
31. A. chicken B. cotton C. sheep
32. A. avoided B. protected C. borrowed
33. A. doubt B. imagine C. encourage
34.
A. take away B. take part in C. take care of
35. A. bring B. call C. give
36. A. so B.
but C. because
37. A. hear B. understand C.
wait
38. A. wishes B. mistakes C. decisions
39. A. lost B. sick C. lucky
40. A. true
B. easy C. surprising
III.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表
,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
A
15-day American study tour
Time July
Go to the museums
Visit the universities
Take classes with American students
Visit
Universal Studios Hollywood
3,000 dollars
Activities
Total fees (费用)
Call Miss
Lin at 810-38497 for more information.
41.
42.
The study tour doesn’t
include a visit to ________.
A. a museum B.
Hollywood
Which is NOT mentioned in the
table?
A. The study tour to England will last
15 days.
2
C. Disneyland
B. You have to pay 3,000 dollars for the tour.
C. Miss Lin can provide more information about
the tour.
B
Spring break is here! Tom and
Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They
want to
plan all kinds of fun things to do,
like biking, hiking (远足), fishing, swimming, and
tennis. They
are hoping for some warm,
enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide
which day to do
each activity. So they decide
to check the weaker forecast (预报) in the newspaper
before making
some final plans.
THE FIVE-
DAY FORECAST
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
Friday
a beautiful day
with no
clouds,
high temperature
of 32℃
partly cloudy
with a 80%
chance of
rainstorm; high
temperature of
27℃
heavy rain until
noon; then
clearer and
cooler with a
high
temperature
of 21℃
partly sunny
with a high
temperature of
16 ℃
partly cloudy
with a high
temperature
of
18 ℃
43.
44.
45.
Which days will be the
best for hiking?
A. Monday and Tuesday
B.
Tuesday and Wednesday
C. Thursday and Friday
Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday, what
will they most probably take?
A. An umbrella.
B. Sunglasses. C. A sweater.
What can we infer
from the information above?
A. They must be
very pleased with the weather forecast
B. They
will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.
C. They
can make the final plans according to the weather.
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分)
A
There can be no
doubt about Sherlock Holmes or Indiana Jones. They
are surely invented
characters. But Robin
Hood: fact or fiction (虚构)? That question has many
answers.
It depends on what you mean by a
“real person”. If we mean, “Was there a man called
Robin
Hood, who did all the things we can read
about?” then the answer is NO. But if we mean,
“Was
there a man who lived in the Middle Ages,
and is remembered in the legends (传说) of Robin
Hood?” then YES.
The legend of Robin Hood
is a very old one, and it is certainly based on
reality.
According to one story Robin was
really an Anglo-Saxon nobleman (贵族), perhaps
called
Robin of Huntingdon, or Robin Fitz-
Ooth, and he was a rebel against England’s Norman
rulers.
After William conquered (征服) England
in 1066, England was ruled by Norman kings and
Norman barons (男爵). Most of the common Anglo-
Saxon people accepted their new masters, but
3
some didn’t. Robin was one of them.
He took money from the Normans (who were rich
compared
to common people), and gave it to
poor Anglo Saxons. That’s why he became the enemy
of the
Norman barons.
Other stories said
that Robin lived in Yorkshire. And later stories
had him living in Sherwood
Forest, Nottingham.
In Nottingham, Robin is now a very popular
character. Visitors to the city can
learn all
about him at the “Legends of Robin Hood”
exhibition (展览), where Robin and his
experiences are brought to life.
Maybe
Robin never lived at all in the past, but that
would be too bad! His spirit is certainly
alive today.
46. According to the
passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.
Someone created a role called Sherlock Holmes in
his story.
B. There was a man called Indiana
Jones in people’s real life.
C. Robin Hood
was the real name of a hero in the history of
England.
47. What does the underlined word
“rebel” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 同盟 B. 造反者 C.
下属
48. From this passage, we can learn that
Robin Hood in different stories ________.
A.
is a real person who conquered England in 1066
B. is the enemy of the Anglo-Saxon poor
people
C. has got different names and
different birth places
49. What can we infer
from the passage?
A. Many Norman barons might
want to help Robin Hood.
B. At the “Legends
of Robin Hood” exhibition, people can enjoy
lifelike pictures of Robin
Hood.
C. Fewer and fewer people are encouraged by
Robin’s spirit.
50. What’s the best title for
this passage?
A. A Legend of Robin Hood
B. Robin Hood: Fact or Fiction?
C. The
History of Robin Hood
B
Are kids getting
too much praise? Too much praise may be doing kids
more harm than good.
A cover story in
Scholastic Instructor magazine asks whether kids
today are over-praised.
The worry is that
while trying to build up kids’ confidence (自信),
parents are paying little
attention to kids’
real goals and achievements. In a recent study,
eighth graders in Korea and the
United States
were asked whether they were good at math. Among
the American students, 39
percent said they
were excellent at math, compared to just 6 percent
of the Korean eighth graders.
But the reality
was kind of different. The Korean kids scored far
better than the over-confident
American
students.
The disadvantage of too much praise
is that kids may start to focus on the reward (奖励)
rather than what they are learning. Worse,
when a student fails, whose confidence comes from
a
blind sense of achievement rather than his
or her real abilities, the result can be
devastating (毁灭
性). This doesn’t mean we
shouldn’t praise our kids or those teachers
shouldn’t try to build up
their students’
self-confidence. But self-confidence should be the
result of good grades and real
achievements
instead of empty praise from others.
Last
month, Cognitive Daily reported that parents and
teachers should be specific rather than
4
general when they offer praise. An
example of general praise is telling a child,
“You’re smart.”
Specific praise would be to
say, “You did a good job on reading...”, or “You
did great on your
math test.” Kids who receive
general praise about their abilities probably show
“helpless”
behavior when they meet with
problems with learning, compared with kids who
receive specific
praise about their
achievement on a task. The reason: a child who
knows she’s a smart girl feels
defeated (挫败的)
if she has trouble reading a sentence. But a child
who has been told she is a
good reader will
probably have confidence in that specific ability
and work a little harder to deal
with a more
difficult book.
51. The study of the eighth
graders in Paragraph 2 shows that ________.
A. Korean students are over-praised so they got
higher scores
B. American students are over-
confident but they achieve less
C. American
students are really good at math
52. According
to Paragraph 3, kids’ self-confidence should come
from ________.
A. teachers’ love and support
B. what they are able to do well
C. a
blind sense of achievement
53. Which of the
following is the best example about specific
praise?
A. Mr. Miller told her daughter “You
are a fantastic girl”.
B. The headmaster
wrote to one of his students, saying “I am so
proud of you”.
C. Your English teacher said
to you, “Your writing has improved a lot because
of practice.”
54. Kids getting general praise
will ________ in the face of problems with
learning.
A. probably give up easily
B.
encourage themselves to try again
C. work
harder than before
55. The writer of the
passage means to prove that ________.
A. too
much praise may be doing kids more harm than good
B. Korean students are less confident than
American students
C. Achievement lies in
self-confidence
第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入
空白处的最佳选项补全
短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)
Why do
Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the
first month of the lunar (阴历)
year?
56.__________________. Tradition says that
doing so will cause your mother’s brother die.
Although it’s not true, some people still
believe it.
So, after a month’s wait, people
usually flock (蜂拥而至) to cut their hair on Dragon
Head-Raising Day — the second lunar month.
57.__________________. People always had to
wait for a long time to get their hair cut.
Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb. 24 this
year. 58.__________________. Ancient
people
believed that after this day, rainfall would
increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King
would wake up from his winter sleep. So that
day is the start of spring and farming.
A
well-known saying goes, “On the second day of the
second month, the dragon lifts his
head.”
59.__________________. For example, people eat
food with “dragon names”. People call
noodles
dragon’s beard (龙须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears
and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s
5
scales (龙鳞).
A. It is an important
traditional Chinese holiday
B. Because people
believe that it is the best to cut hair on Dragon
Head-Raising Day
C. It was once tradition to
line up outside of barber shops (理发店) on this day
D. Besides cutting their hair, there are also
other ways to celebrate this holiday
E. This
is because people believe that getting a haircut
during the first lunar month is not a
good
idea
第四节 阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)
Beijing will
improve its medical and health services together
with 2022 Winter Olympics
co-host Zhangjiakou,
Hebei Province, to meet the special challenges
from the Games.
Winter sports athletes (运动员)
sometimes may get hurt, but we have little special
medical
experience as a young winter sports
country. So, we will take action early to train
our medical
workers.
With two years to go
before the Games, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
organizing
committee (组委会), together with
local health and sports centers has decided to
teach the doctors
and nurses how to ski and
make emergency (紧急) preparations for the Olympics.
The activity
will be held both in Beijing and
Zhangjiakou.
The organizing committee says
that it has chosen 41 hospitals and 7 disease
prevention
centers to be official medical
partners of the Games. They provide hundreds of
medical workers
for the committee. They will
open an Olympic green lane (车道) for every facility
(设施).
There are many skills that the medical
workers should have. English speaking and skiing
are
two most important skills for the medical
teams. Hundreds of medical professionals from
Beijing
and Hebei are now receiving English
and ski training. The medical workers are also
trained to get
to the injured athlete in the
shortest time. They will also know how to work
with the local
government to make sure the
green lanes are clean both on the ground and in
the air.
Besides, the organizing committee has
set up 101 hotels as official partners for the VIP
guests.
The hotels will work on details such
as providing clean, healthy food with global
tastes, special
laundry (洗衣房) for winter
sports clothing and multilingual (使用多种语言的)
services.
60. Why should we take action early
to train medical workers?
61. Where do the
medical workers come from?
62. What are the
most important skills that the medical workers
should have?
63. Do the medical workers need
to get to the injured athlete as quickly as
possible?
64. Who will enjoy the wonderful
service in the hotels set up by the organizing
committee?
IV.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计32分)
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分)
Zhou Zhaoyan, 6, who is nicknamed Miumiu by
her family, sings and plays the guitar,
attracting a great number of followers from
both home and abroad after her videos of many
classic
songs, especially the one Fly Me To
The Moon, became popular online. Fans from across
the
world send emails to her mother, saying
that the little girl’s music has “cured” (治愈)
their anxiety.
65.
Miumiu的父母对看到他们女儿的视频在网上吸引了这么多注意感到很惊讶。“We
don’t
know who forwarded (转发) our videos to Sina Weibo
and foreign websites in March. 66.
从那之后,它们就经常在网上被分享。” said Miumiu’s parents,
explaining that they have posted
6
videos of Miumiu practicing guitar on
Chinese video sharing platform Bilibili since she
started to
learn the instrument.
67. The
parents discovered her gift for music when she was
three years old, when they
decided to let her
try playing the guitar. Since then, Mr. Zhou, who
is a guitar teacher, has spent
almost all his
spare time helping his daughter practice guitar.
“At first it was just for fun. 68. She made it
a habit and has been practicing for a while every
day after school since she was four,” said Mr.
Zhou. With everyone in the country advised to stay
at home, Miumiu has been practicing for five
to six hours every day since the COVID-19
outbreak,
according to Mr. Zhou.
“I tell
her, ‘Dad will teach you all the musical skills I
know before you’re 18. And after I’ve
done
what I can to help you, you can follow your own
path’,” the father said. “Just as her songs
and guitar playing bring joy to many, music
should be a source of happiness to people. 69. I
hope
she can feel the joy of music all the
time as she does now,” said Miumiu’s mother.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分)
A: Would you like to go to the bookstore,
Alice? There will be a book fan meeting in the
afternoon.
B: 70. _______________________.
I’ll go to the supermarket. You know, tomorrow is
the Spring
Festival.
A: You’re right. I
think I should do something for my family. 71.
_______________________?
B: You can help with
the cleaning.
A: It is boring. Is there
anything else I can help with?
B: Yes. 72.
_______________________?
A: Sounds more
interesting. But it’s a little hard for me to make
dumplings.
B: Don’t worry. 73.
_______________________. There are lots of videos
on the Internet.
A: Good idea. Besides
shopping for your family, 74.
_______________________?
B: I will also help
decorate (装饰) the house to make it more beautiful.
A: Your parents must be very happy then.
第三节 书面表达(计12分)
75. 假如你是李华,学校将接待一批来自澳大利亚的
交换生,现向全校学生招募志愿者。请
你给志愿者招募负责人Mr.
Li写一封英文自荐信,内容包括基本个人信息、性格特点及其
它个人优势。
要求:
(1) 不少于80词 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
7
(3)
信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Mr. Li,
My name is Li
Hua.
I am looking forward to your reply.
8
Yours,
Li Hua
2019-2020-2青竹湖湘一初三下三模考试
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能
略
Ⅱ.知识运用
第一节 语法填空
21—25 ABBAC
26—30 CBCCA
第二节 词语填空
31—35 CBBCA
36—40 BBCAA
Ⅲ. 阅读技能
第一节 图表理解
41—45
CACAC
第二节 短文理解
46—50 ABCBB 51—55
BBCAA
第三节 语篇补全
56—59 ECAD
第四节 阅读表达
60. Because we have little special medical
experience as a young winter sports country.
61. They are from 41 hospitals and 7 disease
prevention centers.
62. English speaking and
skiing.
63. Yes (, they do).
64. The VIP
guests.
Ⅳ. 写作技能
第一节 语篇翻译
65. Miumiu’s
parents were surprised to see that their
daughter’s video had drawn caught so
much
attention online on the Internet.
Miumiu’s
parents were surprised to see their daughter’s
video attracting so much
attention online on
the Internet.
66. Since then, they are often
shared online on the Internet.
67.
她三岁时父母发现了她的音乐天赋。
68. 她养成了习惯,每天放学后都要练习一段时间。
69. 我希望她像现在一样能一直感受到音乐的乐趣。
第二节 情景交际
70.
Sorry, I can’t.
71. What can I do? What can I
help with?
72. Why not make dumplings? Why
don’t you make dumplings?
How What about
making dumplings?
73. You can learn to make
dumplings online on the Internet.
74. What
else will you do?
第三节 书面表达 略
9