朶怎么读-涤怎么读
北京师范大学福清附属学校中考模拟试题
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
班级:______________________
姓名:________________________ 得分:_____________
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每
个句子读两遍)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
第二节 听对话
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. What does the man
want to eat?
A. An apple pie. B. A
chocolate cake. C. French fries.
— 1 —
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. Which fairy tale
does the man like reading?
A. Sleeping Beauty.
B. Cinderella. C. The little Prince.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. What does the boy
think of Jerry?
A. Outgoing and active. B.
Careful and quiet.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
(
)9. Why is Lucy so sad?
A. Because she didn’t
get the first place.
B. Because she failed
the exam.
C. Because she didn’t know the
result.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
( )10. When
does Paul usually lift weights?
A. In the
morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the
evening.
C. Polite and friendly.
( )11.
How often does Paul exercise?
A. Four times a
week. B. Five times a week. C. Almost never.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
( )12. Which country
was Li Hua born?
A. England. B. China.
C. Australia.
( )13. Why do Li Hua and his
family move to America?
A. His father found a
job in America.
B. He wants to study in
America.
C. His grandparents live in America.
— 2 —
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
( )14. What club is
Tina in?
A. She is in the dancing club.
B. She is in the soccer club.
C. She is
in the swimming club.
( )15. Where does Bob
often play soccer?
A. On the playground. B.
In the gym. C. In the soccer club.
第三节
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
A letter
Date Today is ____16____ 15.
Price for
each room is $$ ____17____one night.
What
Have ____18____ breakfast.
Attention
and Hope
Please call Ms. Wei if you have
any ____19____
You will ____20____ your stay
with us.
Ⅰ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21.
Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete
the task on time ________ your help.
A.
without
B. under
C. for
— 3 —
( )22. —Hello, Linda speaking. Who’s
________?
—Hello, this is Martin.
A. one
B. that C. this
( )23. —Lucy is a
strong?minded girl.
—So she is. She often
says nothing can stop her from ________ her dream.
A. achieving B. catching C. accepting
( )24. Whenever Mary reads an interesting
story, she can’t keep it to ________ and wants to
share it with her
friends.
A. she B.
her C. herself
( )25. The Chinese saying
“A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that
teamwork is ________ in everything.
A.
difficult B. terrible C. important
(
)26. There are lots of ________ that students have
to follow in school.
A. exercises B.
skills C. rules
( )27. —I want to know
why you take the subway to work every morning.
—I prefer to go there by underground. It’s
much ________ because the traffic is too heavy on
the road in the morning.
A. quicker B.
cheaper C. cleverer
( )28. Daniel,
________ play with the mobile phone while you’re
walking in the street. It’s too dangerous.
A.
don’t B. won’t C. can’t
( )29. —I’d
like you to talk about the Great Wall.
—I’m
sorry, but neither Jack ________ I have been
there.
A. nor B. or C. and
(
)30. —I don’t understand the story in the new
unit. What about you, Bob?
—________.
— 4
—
A. Neither I do B. Neither do I C. So do
I
( )31. Liu Tong is my favourite writer. His
new book will ________ next week.
A. take
away B. give in C. come out
( )32. I
heard a new song on the radio. I ________ in the
music store, but I can’t find it.
A. search
B. have searched C. am searching
( )33.
—What’s the name of the boy ________ father is a
doctor?
—His name is Mike.
A. who B.
whom C. whose
( )34. —How clean your car
is!
—Thank you. It ________ very often.
A. is washed B. washes C. was washed
( )35. —Could you please tell me________?
—By studying hard and be confident in
yourself.
A. why do you fail the exam B.
when you pass the exam C. how you get high grades
Ⅰ. 完形填空(2019三明5月质检)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Can you imagine how many people use cellphones
every day? As we know, cellphones are
playing
an important __36__ in our daily life. Some people
even can’t __37__ the life without
cellphones.
In recent years, people say using cellphones can
bring the radiation, and it may cause
cancer.
If you want to know more __38__ the radiation,
please read on.
In San Francisco, an American
woman moved out of her apartment. __39__ did she
do that? She did it because
she couldn’t
__40__ the radiation from the next door. The woman
said, “When my neighbors fixed a Wi?Fi
router(无
线网络路由器), I lost my ability to think
__41__. I had to escape from the radiation.” She
was not __42__. Millions
of Americans said
they had headaches, __43__ they were too close to
cellphones.
However, the World Health
Organization said cellphones were not harmful.
Actually, some people feel sick
— 5 —
when they __44__ cellphones. Whether
cellphones are harmful or not, a __45__ from using
cellphones may be good
for all of us. Anyway,
some people think that cellphones may cause
illness.
( )36. A. game B. project
B. imagine
B. of
B. How
C. role
C. control
C. with
C.
Why
C. discover
C. bravely
C. healthy
C. when
C. fix
C. break
( )37. A.
refuse
( )38. A. about
( )39. A.
Where
( )40. A. stand B. explain
B. clearly
B. stupid
B. unless
B. use
B. sense
( )41. A. luckily
( )42. A. alone
( )43. A. though
( )44. A. sell
( )45. A. reason
Ⅰ.
阅读理解(共两节,25小题,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A
、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20
小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A(素材源自impact Book 4)
发明机器人帮忙做家务
Like
most people of my age, I hate cleaning up my room.
My mom always tells me that if I don’t like to do
it, I
can save money to buy a robot that will
clean up for me. She’s joking, but her joke gave
me an idea. What if I really
could get a robot
to clean up my room?
As a member of my
school’s robot club, I’m learning that it might be
possible to make this robot. My idea,
Droidganizer, would build on technological
device(设备). Nowadays, there are robotic devices
that vacuum(用真空
吸尘器清扫)and clean the floor using
sensors(感应器) to control their movement.
Droidganizer would put these
applications into
a single device.
What would really set
Droidganizer apart from these devices is its
monitor(监视器). The person would clean
and tidy
the room the first time, and then use the monitor
to take a photo of how the room should look. The
monitor
— 6 —
would store this information. Whenever the
room doesn’t match the photo, Droidganizer would
fix the problem itself.
It would pick up
clothes or books on the floor and put them away.
Anyone would be happy to have a Droidganizer
to do the dirty work. If only there is a
Droidganizer now! People
could be using their
time studying, playing sports, or hanging out with
friends—not cleaning!
( )46. ________ gave
the writer the idea of inventing the robot.
A. His father’s joke B. His mother’s joke C. His
club’s advice D. His school’s order
( )47.
What does the underlined word “applications” in
Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 计划 B. 目标
C. 应用 D. 方法
( )48. What makes
Droidganizer different from the present devices?
A. Its shape. B. Its information. C.
Its program. D. Its monitor.
( )49. If
people have a Droidganizer, they will feel
________.
A. very happy B. very proud
C. quite tired D. quite interested
( )50.
What would be the best title for the text?
A.
The robot—Droidganizer
C. How to create a
robot
B. The
writer’s wishes—invent the robot to do housework
D. Learning to do housework is important
B
A new study finds that more than eighty
percent of Internt users in the United States
search for health information
online.
Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project
says doctors are still the main source of health
information. But the
study found that
searching online is one of the leading ways that
people look for a second opinion. He says,“People
are sort of fact?checking what they have heard
from a doctor. Our studies show that people are
still very likely to turn
to a health doctor
when they need a diagnosis(诊断)or are planning a
treatment.”
Forty percent of people are
actually looking for doctors or other providers
when they search for health
information
online. Two thirds of Internet users look online
for information about a certain disease or medical
condition.
The Internet has also become
an important source of spiritual support for
people with health problems. Susannah
— 7 —
Fox says one in five Internet users has gone
online to find other people who have the same
condition.
A disease is considered uncommon
if it affects(侵袭)fewer than 200,000 people
worldwide. The rise of social
networking has
made it easier for people with uncommon diseases
to connect with each other and feel less alone.
Social networking is also changing the way
some doctors and patients communicate with each
other.
Dr. Jeff Livingston operates a medical
centre for women in Irving, Texas. His office uses
password?protected
software to share
information with patients. He says the software
has increased efficiency(效率), reduced costs and
improved relations with patients. It has just
changed the way we do health care. His medical
centre also has a
MySpace page and a Twitter
feed.
( )51. ________ is one of the most
popular ways people look for health information.
A. Asking their parents.
C. Searching
online
B. The New Internet Project
D. Reading books on medicine
( )52. What
makes people search for health information online?
A. People’s interests in health.
C.
Importance of the Internet.
B. People’s
health condition.
D. The rise of online
treatment.
( )53. From the fourth paragraph
we know that________.
A. people with health
problems go online to look for the new treatment
B. people with health problems try to share
their experience with others online
C. people
with health problems encourage each other online
to fight against diseases
D. Internet becomes
a place for people with health problems to reduce
worries
( )54. According to Paragraph 5,
social networking________.
A. becomes a new
way for doctors and patients to communicate with
each other
B. encourages people to get more
help from doctors online in time
C. helps
people to get more confidence about the treatment
of their diseases
D. makes it easier for
people to know more about what their diseases are
( )55. What can we infer(推断)from the last
paragraph?
— 8 —
A. Internet is an easy way for doctors to
treat their patients.
B. Doctors should
change their ways to treat their patients.
C.
MySpace and Twitter become efficient tools for
doctors.
D. Most patients would like to ask
their doctors for help online now.
C(2019漳州5月质检)
At 8,844.43 meters high,
Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth.
While it is famous for its
beautiful views,
parts of the mountain are facing a problem:
rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw
away
tons of rubbish, such as cans and plastic
bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of
rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce
rubbish, China is
limiting the number of
people who are allowed to climb up the north side
of the mountain. Only 300 people will be
allowed to climb it, and only during spring,
CGTN reported.
Local people cleaned the
mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height
of 5,200 meters. They collected
about 8.4
metric tons(公吨) of rubbish.
This year, the
local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on
a new clean?up campaign(活动). Clean?up
workers
will also collect the bodies of dead climbers. As
of 2017, over 280 climbers have died while
climbing the
mountain. The Paper noted.
The local government is also setting up
stations to sort, recycle and break down rubbish
collected from the
mountain. A group of
artists will also try to turn the rubbish into
artworks. They will show these works of art
locally
to remind people not to leave rubbish
when climbing the mountain.
( )56. What’s
the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How
high is Mount Qomolangma? B. Why is Mount
Qomolangma famous?
C. Which is the tallest
mountain on Earth? D. What problem does Mount
Qomolangma face?
( )57. To reduce the rubbish
on Mount Qomolangma, China is ________.
A.
limiting the number of climbers B. asking
climbers to bring back rubbish
D. stopping
people from bringing cans and plastic bags C.
burning the rubbish on the mountain
( )58.
When can people climb Mount Qomolangma, according
to China’s new rule?
— 9 —
A. In summer. B. In spring. C. In
autumn. D. In winter.
( )59. The artists
will turn rubbish into artworks ________.
A.
to earn more money for themselves
B. to show
their works of art to the world
C. to help the
local people to clean the rubbish
D. to tell
people to protect the environment of the mountain
( )60. What can we know from the passage?
A. An average of 280 climbers die while
climbing the mountain every year.
B.
Volunteers around the world did the clean?up on
the mountain last year.
C. The local
government will spend 4 million dollars cleaning
up the mountain.
D. Only 300 people can climb
up the north side of Mount Qomolangma every year.
D(2019烟台改编)
热点素材——华为在美国禁令下的突围
In 1987,
a small company named Huawei was started in
Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development,
the company has now beaten Apple and become
the world’s second?largest maker of smartphones
behind Korea’s
Samsung. It has become the
world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.
But
recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S.
government ordered a ban(禁令)on its sales in
America.
American officials said Huawei gave
information that it collected to the Chinese
government. At the same time, the
U.S.
government planned to stop selling parts and
services to Huawei, which was believed that
Huawei’s business
would be hurt.
“We have
never received such a request from Chinese
government and we have never tried to get into
other
systems to collect information.” Ren
Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said.
“The ban from the U.S. would
have little
effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability
to deal with the problem.” Ren added.
In an
interview several years ago, Ren zhengfei said, “I
started Huawei with only ¥4,000 at the beginning,
but now it has become a $$100 billion company.
The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的)as you
imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei
is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the
world rose 50 percent
— 10 —
compared to a year earlier in the first three
months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both
Samsung and Apple
fell. So far, Huawei has
grown into the world’s largest telecommunications
equipment(电信设备)supplier, selling
in 170
countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest
smartphone in the near future.
( )61. Which
company is the largest supplier of 5G in the
world?
( )62. Why did the U. S. order a
ban on Huawei?
A. Huawei’s sales in America
were growing faster than Apple.
B. Huawei
refused to supply services to the U.S. government.
C. They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and
services to Huawei.
D. They thought Huawei
collected information for the Chinese government.
( )63. From what Ren zhengfei said, we can
learn that Huawei ________.
A. is deeply
affected by the ban
B. has got into the system
of the U.S.
C. can solve the problems they
are facing
D. is asked to supply information
to China
( )64. What does the writer want to
tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Huawei will
grow slowly. B. Huawei is full of hope.
C.
Huawei’s sales will be doubled. D. Huawei is the
largest smartphone maker.
( )65. What does
the passage probably come from?
A. A
newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A science book.
D. A nature book.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填
入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、
连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
— 11 —
— 12 —
E(素材源自中国日报网)
学习中国文化
Besides the main
subjects, international students at the Shanghai
Maritime University are also offered a window
into Chinese culture. ____66____
Dragon
boat classes have always attracted many
international students. ____67____ Benjamin
Baffoe, a member
of the team, says it is great
to come to China and have the chance to learn
about dragon boating, something that he
used
to see when he was a child. ____68____ “That’s
what life is about: Never giving up and always
trying,” he
says.
Tai chi is also one of
the most popular sports among international
students at SMU. ____69____ David Bobadilla
of
Chile, however, already has a good understanding
of Chinese culture through his study of kung fu
for 2 years.
70____ During the New Year’s
party for foreign students at SMU, Shreya Pandey
from Nepal recited Man Jiang
Hong, a Chinese
lyrical poem written by Yue Fei. “The preparation
for the performance helped me to learn about Yue
Fei’s story as well as the history, language,
and culture of China. I love to learn various
types of poems,” says
Pandey.
A.
According to the university, about 800 students
from 97 countries chose culture?related classes
last year.
B. Having learned the sport for
six years in China, Baffoe is now stronger and
more confident.
C. Chinese poetry classes
have also left foreign students impressed(印象深刻的).
D. Some people may think tai chi movements are
slow and that it is just about moving the hands.
E. The team of the university has won many
races since 2012.
Ⅰ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71. 你想知道Jack多久锻炼一次,你可以这样问:
Jack, ________________________________________
________________________________?
72.
你想知道今天是星期几,可以这样问:
____________________________
____________________________________________
today?
73. 三年的初中生活即将过去,你感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:
— 13
—
______________________________________________
__________________________!
74.
服务员询问还需要其他东西吗,你告诉他就这些,可以这样说:
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____.
75. 朋友来参加你的生日聚会,你招呼他自便,可以这样说:
____
__________________________________________________
__________________.
Ⅰ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76 77 78
79 80
76.
between...and... _________________________________
_______________________________________
77.
trouble __________________________________________
______________________________
78. made, wood
__________________________________________________
______________________
79. it, impolite ______
__________________________________________________
________________
80. just now ________________
__________________________________________________
______
Ⅰ. 短文填空(2019福建逆袭卷)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) <
br>阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Almost every student
wants to learn well. But many students don’t know
how to learn every subject well. In
fact, I
think you will do well in every course 81.________
you have a good studying habit.
— 14 —
It is very 82.________ ?m′p??(r)tnt for you to
have a good studying habit. How can you
83.________d?′vel?p
a good studying habit?
First, you should learn to make a plan. The more
detailed (精细的) your plan is, the
84.________
(great) progress you will gain. In the morning,
you may choose to recite English words for about
ten
minutes before the class. Before
85.________(go) to bed, you may also recite a
Chinese poem. For a
86.________wa?l, you can
master many words and poems. Second, you should
learn to focus on 87.________(you)
lessons.
Some students don’t have a good habit of listening
to lessons. They often think of other things that
aren’t
connected 88.________ the knowledge of
the lessons. It will influence the study a lot. At
89.________, you should
do your homework
carefully. Homework is a consolidation(巩固) for the
knowledge that you have learned. When
you
finish your homework patiently, you will know a
lot.
I believe that you will make great
progress according to the 90. ________
(suggestion) above.
Ⅰ.
书面表达(2019泉州5月质检)(满分15分)
91. 假如你是李华。请根据图表提示,用英语
给喜爱中国文化的外籍教师Helen写一封电子邮件,与她分享
你们班的端午节活动计划,并征求她的
建议。词数80左右。
Time Activities
hold boating
races
Dragon Boat
Festival
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.
请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Helen,
How
time flies! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming
soon. _____________________________________
__
__________________________________________________
____________________________________
June 6
make rice dumplings raise money for disabled
children
Purposes
…
— 15 —
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
__________
__________________________________________________
____________________________
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________
________________________
__________________________________________________
______________
_______________________________
__________________________________________________
_______
______________________________________
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
— 16 —
参考答案
I. 1. B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C
8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A
16.
August 17.180 18. free 19. question 20. enjoy
Ⅰ.21. A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.A
29.A 30.B
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C
Ⅰ. 36.
C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B
45. C
Ⅰ. (A)46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
(B)51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
(C)56. D
57. A 58. B 59. D 60. D
(D)61. C 62. D 63. C
64. B 65. A
(E)66. A 67. E 68. B 69. D 70. C
Ⅰ.71. how often do you exercise
72. What
day is it
73. How time flies
74. That’s
all
75. Help yourself
Ⅰ.76. The Yangguang
Middle School is between library and the fifth
hospital.
77. He has trouble in falling
asleep.
78. The table is made of wood.
79.
It’s impolite to stick the chopsticks in the bowl.
80. She rode a horse just now.
Ⅰ.81. if
82. important 83. develop 84. greater 85. going
— 17 —
86. while 87. your 88. with 89. last 90.
suggestions
Ⅰ.【优秀范文】
Dear Helen,
How
time flies! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming
soon. I’m very glad that our class decides to have
activities
on June 6. We plan to hold some
boating races to remember Qu Yuan. It also makes
our school life colorful. What’s
more, it’s
the first time for us to make rice dumplings at
school. In order to raise money for disabled
children, we are
going to sell them all to
students and teachers. I can’t wait.
Do you
think it’s OK? Could you give us some suggestions?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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