小升初英语阅读简答重点题型训练-加油站通用版

2015小升初英语阅读简答重点题型训练（带解析）



1．阅读理解。
认真观察下面的海报，根据所给信息完成句子。（10分）

⑴The name of the movie (电影）in English is ___________________.
⑵You can go to ___________________ Cinema to see the movie.
⑶On Saturday, you ___________________ (can; can’t) see the movie.
⑷A ten-year-old child and his parents go to see the movie, they need to pay
(支付)___________
yuan.(写阿拉伯数字）
⑸Do you love movies?(根据自己实际情况回答）
_________________ __________________________________________________ ________
____
2．阅读短文，完成短文后各题。（每空只填一个单词）
Mary and Kate are sisters. They just had a physical examination (体检). These
are some of the results (结果).They are healthy.

Mary Kate
Age
Height
Weight
Hair
Eyes
12
130cm
40kg
long,black
brown
10
110cm
30kg
short,brown
blue
⑴Mary is Kate’s_________.
⑵Kate is_________years old.
⑶Kate is 20cm_________than Mary.
⑷Mary is 10kg_________than Kate.
⑸Kate’s hair is_________and_________.
3．阅读短文，回答问题。
Look at the photo. It is Mr. Lee’s house. There was a sofa beside the window.
Now it is beside the desk. The mirror was above the sofa. Now there is a map
above the sofa. There was a green rug (地毯)in the sitting-room. Now there is
a blue rug. The shelf is on the right. There was a radio on it. But now there’s
no radio. There are some books on it. Mr. Lee liked music. Now he likes reading.
试卷第1页，总3页

⑴Whose house is this?
_______________________________ ____________________________________________
⑵Where is the sofa now?
__________________ __________________________________________________ _______
⑶Is there a mirror above the sofa now?
______________________________________________ _____________________________
⑷What colour was the rug?
_____________________________________ ______________________________________
⑸Did Mr. Lee like music?
__________________________ _________________________________________________
4．根据短文内容，把下列句子补充完整。
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not
far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But
things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, students
live far from their schools and they have different ways to get to school. Many
of them go by subway. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind
of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So, some Students can take
a double- deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students
in town may take a school bus. But the students in villages far from the school
have to go by sledge (雪橇)because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes, the
students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study
at home. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by bus?
⑴In this page, we can find_______ ways to go to_______.
⑵In China, if the students live near the school, they go to school_______
_______every day.
⑶The_______ _______can take more people.
⑷In some cold countries, the students go to school by sledge because there
is______ ________.
⑸In some Western countries, many students go to school_______ _______.
5．阅读对话，回答问题。
(Today is Children’s Day: Tom and Lucy are going to see a film. Now they’re
on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.)
Tom: Hurry up! We’ll be late.
Lucy: What’s the time now?
Tom: Sorry, Idon’thavea watch. Let’s ask the man over there.
Lucy: Which man?
Tom: The one beside the car.
Lucy: OK. Let’s go. Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch, please?
Man: Let me see. It’s about seven ten.
Lucy: Seven ten? Good! We still have enough (足够的)time to walk there.
Tom&Lucy: Thank you, sir.
Man: You are welcome.
Tom: Now, let’s go and get some soft drinks.
⑴What are Tom and Lucy going to do?
______________________________________________
⑵Where are they now?
_____________________ _____________________________________
⑶Are they going to the cinema by bus?
试卷第2页，总3页

__________________________________________ ____
⑷Does Tom have
watch?________________ ________________________________________
⑸What date is it
___________________________________ ________________________
a
today?
试卷第3页，总3页

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
参考答案
1．⑴Open Season；⑵Qidong Yongle；⑶can’t；⑷150；⑸Yes，I , I don’t
【解析】
思路分析：本题需要根据所给的海报选择相对应的信息填入正确的空格处。
名师解析：
⑴根据海报中的艺术字OPEN SEASON可知这是电影的名字，故可知答案为Open Season。
⑵本题是问去哪个影院观看这个电影，根据海报最下面的一排小字Welcome to Qidong
Yongle Cinema可知答案应为Qidong Yongle。
⑶根据海报中最小面的内容Time：From Monday to Friday可知从周一到周五可以看电影，
因此周六是不能看的，故应选否定的can’t。
⑷根据海报中的Adult：$$60 Student：$$30可知电影的票价。因此根据题干，一 个10岁
的孩子和他的父母去看电影，应付60+60+30=150美元，可知答案。
⑸题干意为你热爱电影吗？本句为一般疑问句，肯定回答应为Yes, I do.否定回答应为No,
I don’t.需根据具体的实际情况来回答。
易错提示：本题需要根据海报的内容来回答 问题，本题最容易判断错误的题干内容从而写出
错误的答案，或者内容等拼写错误。
2．⑴sister；⑵10；⑶shorter；⑷heavier；⑸short; brown
【解析】
思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段和表格，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句 从文段
和表格中得出答案。
名师解析：
⑴由Mary and Kate are sisters.（玛丽和凯特是姐妹。）可知答案是sister。
⑵Age表示年龄，由表格可知凯特是10岁，即答案是10。
⑶Height表示身高，由 表格可知凯特110cm，玛丽130cm，可知凯特比玛丽矮20cm，即答案
填shorter。
⑷Weight表示体重。由表格可知玛丽40kg，凯特30kg，那么玛丽比凯特重10kg，所以 填
heavier。
⑸Hair头发，long（长的）和black（黑的）是两个并列的 形容词，都是用来形容头发的。
由表格可知凯特的头发是短的，棕色的，那么填short,brown 。
易错提示：注意第⑸小题提问的是头发hair不是眼睛eye。
3．
⑴It’s Mr. Lee’s house.
⑵Now it is beside the desk.
⑶No, there isn’t.
⑷It was , he did.
【解析】
思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体 问句从文章中得出
答案。
名师解析：
⑴问题是这是谁的房子？由第二句It is Mr. Lee’s house.它是李先生的房子。可知答案
是It is ’s house。
⑵问题是现在沙发在哪儿？由第三四句There was a sofa beside the window. Now it is
beside the desk.（以前沙发在窗户旁边，现在在桌子旁边。）there was是过去时，表示
以前，问现在用一般现在时。可知答案是：Now it is beside the desk。
答案第1页，总3页

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
⑶问题是现在镜子在沙发上面吗？由句子Now there is a map above the sofa. 现在沙发
上面有一幅地图。可知答案是No, there isn’t.。
⑷问题是地毯以前是什么颜色的？问的是过去时间。由句子There was a green rug (地毯）
in the sitting- room.（以前在起居室有一块绿色的地毯。）得知本题答案是It was green.
⑸问题是李先生以前喜欢音乐吗？由句子Mr. Lee liked music. 李先生以前喜欢音乐。得
知本题答案是Yes, he did.
易错提示：第⑵小题容易做 错，只要注意到句子的过去时和现在时态的对比，这个题就不会
做错了。建议把题干带入原文，答案一般 就是原文语句的附件，可以用文中相关语句作答，
但最好是用提取出来的关键词进行加工或稍加判断得出 正确答案。注意答语的人称、动词的
过去式等方面，不要出错。
4．⑴seven school；⑵on foot；⑶double-deck buses；⑷snow everywhere；⑸by subway
【解析】
思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，根据文章中的具体句子来填空得出答案。
名师解析：
⑴通读原文，圈出关键词by bike; by bus; walk;by subway; take a double-deck bus; take
a school bus; by sledge可知是七种方式去学校，故答案为：seven; school.
⑵由文中句子In China, if the school is not far, they can walk to school every day.
可知学生是步行去学校，walk=on foot，故答案为on foot.
⑶由文中句子This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people.可知答
案为double-deck buses.
⑷由文中句子But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge
because there is snow everywhere.可知答案为snow everywhere.
⑸由文中句子In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and
they have different ways to get to of them go by subway.可知答案为
by subway.
易错提示： 第⑵小题需要通读全文，并提取出七个关键词，即不同地方学生去学校的不同交
通方式，再进行加工或稍 加判断计算出是七种方式，才能避免错误答案。
5．
⑴They are going to see a film.
⑵They’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.
⑶No, they aren’t
⑷No, he doesn’t
⑸It’s June 1st
【解析】 思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出
答案。
名师解析：
⑴由句子Tom and Lucy are going to see a film.(汤姆和露西要去看电影。)可知本题答
案为：They are going to see a film。
⑵由句子Now they’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.（现在他们在去老
麦当劳电影院的路上。）可知答案为：They’re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema。
⑶由句子We still have enough time to walk there.（我们还有足够的时间走到那。）可
知答案为：No, they aren’t。
⑸由句子Today is Children’s Day.(今天是儿童节。)国际儿童节在6月1日。可知答案
答案第2页，总3页

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
为： It’s June 1。
易错提示：第⑸小题提问今天是几号，切记不要直接写今天是儿童节。询问的是日期， 应该
写今天是6月1号。
st
答案第3页，总3页