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大学英语四级听力 88

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2020-11-03 06:35
tags:大学英语四级分值

二年级课外阅读书目-UHT

2020年11月3日发(作者:祖观)



大学英语四级听力-88

(总分:100.01,做题时间:90分钟)

一、{{B}}Listening Comprehension{{B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、{{B}}Section A{{B}}(总题数:4,分数:45.00)

In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At

Directions:
the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.
Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.
During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best
answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.


{{B}}Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.{{B}}


In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At

Directions:
the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.
Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.
During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best
answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.


{{B}}Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.{{B}}

(分数:15.00)
(1).
?
?
A. Librarian and student.

?
B. Operator and caller.

?
C. Boss and secretary.

?
D. Customer and repairman.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] W: How long will it take you to fix my watch? M: I'll call you when it's ready.
But it shouldn't take longer than a week. Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
(2).
?
?
A. Look for the key.

?
B. Repair the car.

?
C. Fix a shelf.

?
D. Paint a shelf.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.


√C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] M: I can't find the key to my car. I need to go for a drive. W: I'll look for
it later. Right now I want you to help fix the shelf before I paint it. Q: What will they do first?
(3).
?
?
A. To make the woman angry.

?
B. To please the man's mother.

?
C. David is the man's good friend.

?
D. David is good at carrying on conversations.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] W: I really can't stand the way David controls the conversation all the time.
If he's going to be at the Christmas party, I just won't come. M: I'm sorry you feel that way.
But my mother insists that he come. Q: Why has David been invited to the party?
(4).
?
?
A. He must meet his teacher.

?
B. He must attend a class.

?
C. He must go out with his girlfriend.

?
D. He must stay at school to finish his homework.
(分数:3.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] W: John, do you want to go swimming with me today? M: Sure, but I can't leave
now. I have an appointment with my professor at three o'clock. Q: Why can't John go swimming now?
(5).
?
?
A. He wants to pay.

?
B. He doesn't want to eat out.

?
C. He wants to eat somewhere else.

?
D. He doesn't like Japanese food.
(分数:3.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] W: I hear there is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there
for lunch? M: Yes, but it's my treat this time. Q: What does the man mean?

{{B}}Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.{{B}}


{{B}}Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just


heard.{{B}}

(分数:9.00)
(1).
?
?
A. He didn't work as hard as he was supposed to.

?
B. He didn't pass the physics exam.

?
C. He did better in an earlier exam.

?
D. He found something wrong with the exam.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] W: You look upset. Anything wrong? M: I failed in my physics exam again in spite
of all the efforts I made. Q: What do we know about the man from the conversation?
(2).
?
?
A. He is attending his sick mother at home.

?
B. He is on a European tour with his mother.

?
C. He is at home on sick leave.

?
D. He is in Europe to see his mother.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] W: I wonder what's happened to Jerry. He hasn't been around for at least two
weeks. M: He took a leave to see his mother in Europe. Q: Why is Jerry away?
(3).
?
?
A. They don't know how to get to Mike's home.

?
B. They are discussing when to meet again.

?
C. They went to the same party some time ago.

?
D. They will go to Mike's birthday party.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:[听力原文] M: Hi, Jane. So glad to see you again. W: Likewise. I remember the last time
we met was five months ago at Mike's birthday party. How are you doing? Q: What do we know about
the speakers?

{{B}}Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.{{B}}


{{B}}Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.{{B}}

(分数:12.00)


(1).
?
?
A. Write down one's name and address.

?
B. Show some kind of identification with one's name and address on it.

?
C. Give one's address.

?
D. Give one's driving license.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] W: Good morning. M: Morning, can I help you? W: Yes, I'd like to join the library.
We're new to the district you see. M: Certainly. Well, all we need is some sort of identification
with your name and address on it. W: Oh dear. We just moved, you see, and everything has my old
address. M: A driving licence, perhaps? W: No, I don't drive. M: Your husband's would do. W: Yes,
but his licence will still have the old address on it. M: Perhaps you have a letter addressed
to you at your new house? W: No, I'm afraid not. We've only been there for a few days you see
and no one's written to us yet. M: What about your bank book? W: That's just the same. Oh dear,
and I did want to get some books out this weekend. We're going on a holiday to relax after the
move, you see, and I wanted to take something with me to read. M: Well, I'm sorry, but we can't
possibly issue a library card without some form of identification. What about your passport? W:
What? Oh yes, how silly of me. I've just got a new one and it does have our new address. I've
just been to book our tickets so I have it on me. Just a minute. Here you are. M: Thank you. Well,
that's all right. Now if you'd like to go and choose your books, your tickets will be ready for
you when you come back to the desk to have them stamped out. W: Oh, thank you. Er, how many books
am I allowed to take out? M: You can take four books out at a time and you also get two tickets
to take out magazines or periodicals. Newspapers, I'm afraid can't be taken out: they have to
be read here. W: Oh that's fine. Thank you very much. What needs to be done when one wants to
join the library?
(2).
?
?
A. She wants to read them and relax.

?
B. She wants to take them on holiday this weekend.

?
C. She enjoys reading and can't live without books.

?
D. She wants to look for some information.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
] Why does the woman want to borrow some books?
听力原文[解析:
(3).
?
?
A. Her husband's driving license.

?
B. Her driving license.

?
C. Her bank book.


?
D. Her passport.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] What is shown to the librarian that finally enable the woman to join the library?
(4).
?
?
A. Five.

?
B. Two.

?
C. Six.

?
D. Four.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] How many books can be taken out at a time?

Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.


Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

(分数:9.00)
(1).
?
?
A. A weekday afternoon.

?
B. A weekday evening.

?
C. A weekend afternoon.

?
D. A weekend evening.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] W: You know, Brian, it doesn't look like you've vacuumed the living room or cleaned
the bathroom. M: No, I haven't. Ugh, I had the worst day. I am so tired. Look, I promise I'll
do it this weekend. W: Listen, I know the feeling. I'm tired, too. But I came home and I did my
share of the housework. I mean, that's the agreement, right? M: All right. We agreed. I'll do
it in a minute. W: Come on. Don't be that way. You know, I shouldn't have to ask you to do anything.
I mean, we both work, we both live in the house, we agreed that housework is...both of our
responsibility. I don't like to have to keep reminding you about it. It makes me feel like an
old nag or something. M: Sometimes you are an old nag. W: Oh, great! M: No, it's just that I don't
notice when things get dirty like you do. Look, all you have to do is tell me, and I'll do it.
W: No, I don't want to be put in that position. I mean, you can see dirt as well as I can. Otherwise,
I mean, that puts all the responsibility on me. M: It's just that cleanliness is not a high priority
with me. There are other things I would much rather do. Besides, the living room floor does not
look that dirty. W: Brian. M: OK, a couple crumbs. When does the dialogue take place?


(2).
?
?
A. He is so tired.

?
B. He doesn't want to clean the room.

?
C. He forgets it.

?
D. He wants his wife to clean it.
(分数:3.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] What excuse does the husband give to his wife when his wife complained that he
didn't clean the room?
(3).
?
?
A. They two will share the housework.

?
B. The wife should remind the husband about his housework.

?
C. The husband should clean the living room when it looks dirty.

?
D. The husband should do most of the housework.
(分数:3.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] What is the agreement between the husband and wife?

三、{{B}}Section B{{B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:9.00)

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.


Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

(分数:9.00)
(1).
?
?
A. Courses in British history.

?
B. Language courses.

?
C. Courses in sports.

?
D. Teacher training courses.
(分数:3.00)
A.

B. √
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] Most summer school courses in Britain last for two to four weeks. During that
time, students live either with a British family, or at the school, or in a hotel. They have about
15 hours of lessons every Monday to Friday—usually in the mornings. Each student has a lot of
different courses. Some are for beginners and others are for intermediate or advanced students.
The lessons are fun; the classes are small and the teachers are all from English-speaking countries.


But summer school students don't just speak English in the classroom. They are in Britain, so
they speak and read and hear it outside too. That's why they learn so quickly and why a summer
school course is really a holiday. Only one third of each course is taught in the classroom. The
rest takes place during a busy afternoon and evening timetable of visits, sport and games. These
activities help everyone to make new friends, have fun and improve their English. What kind of
course do summer schools offer?
(2).
?
?
A. To attract more students.

?
B. To make the courses suitable for students of all levels.

?
C. To let the students have a good rest.

?
D. To make the summer school more like a holiday.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] Why do summer schools arrange visits and other activities for the students?
(3).
?
?
A. Because they all work very hard.

?
B. Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.

?
C. Because they learn not only in but also out of class.

?
D. Because they are all advanced students.
(分数:3.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:[听力原文] Why do students in summer schools learn quickly?

五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:8.00)

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.


Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

(分数:8.01)
(1).
?
?
A. It had many problems.

?
B. It was the most democratic country in the world.
?
?
C. It was fair to women.

?
D. It had some minor problems to solve.
(分数:2.67)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] Susan Anthony was born in Massachusetts in 1820 and died in Rochester, New York,
in 1906. In the 1850s she saw many problems in her country and wanted to do something about them.


One of these problems was that women did not have the right to vote in the United States. Susan
Anthony and many others felt that women and men should have equal rights. In 1869 she helped start
the National Women's Association. This group worked hard to get women the right to vote in the
United States. In 1869, the State of Wyoming gave women the right to vote. Some other states also
allowed women to vote. But Susan Anthony and National American Women's Association wanted all
women to have the right to vote. They worked to add this to the constitution of the United States.
Finally, in 1920, 14 years after Susan Anthony's death, an article was added to the Constitution.
It gave all American women the right to vote. What did Susan Anthony think about her country?
(2).
?
?
A. The women of some states.

?
B. The women in the state of Wyoming only.

?
C. The members of the National Women's Association.

?
D. The women on the state of Massachusetts only.
(分数:2.67)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:[听力原文] Who among the American women had the right to vote before 1920?
(3).
?
?
A. At the very beginning of the 20th century.

?
B. At the end of the 19th century.

?
C. After Susan Anthony's death.

?
D. Just before Susan Anthony's death.
(分数:2.67)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:[听力原文] When did all women finally get the right to vote in the United States?

六、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:8.00)

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.


Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

)8.00(分数:
(1).
?
?
A. For protection against other animals.

?
B. For protection against other dogs.

?
C. Just for fun.

?
D. For the purpose of guarding the house.
(分数:2.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.


解析:[听力原文] When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of
people walking dogs. It is still true that dogs are the most useful and faithful animals in the
world, but the reasons why people keep a dog have changed. In the old days people used to train
dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later they came to realize that
a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people
used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But now people
in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then?
Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for
companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For
young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also
their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has
changed from protection to friendship. According to the passage, what were dogs trained for in
the past?
(2).
?
?
A. Because they did not eat other animals.

?
B. Because they were useful for protection.

?
C. Because they were good hunters.

?
D. Because they always obeyed their masters.
(分数:2.00)
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] Why were dogs used for hunting?
(3).
?
?
A. For companionship.

?
B. For amusement.

?
C. For protection against robbery.

?
D. For hunting.
(分数:2.00)
A. √
B.
C.

D.
解析:[听力原文] What is the most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now?
(4).
?
?
A. The city can be a lonely place.

?
B. Life in the west can be very dangerous.

?
C. People in the west are fond of animals.

?
D. The dog is a useful and friendly animal.
(分数:2.00)
A.
B.


C.
D. √
解析:[听力原文] What is the main idea of this passage?

七、{{B}}Section C{{B}}(总题数:1,分数:30.00)

In this section, you will hear a passage 3 times. When the passage is read for the

Directions:
first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read
for the
second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.
Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.


Students have been complaining more and more about stolen property.
Radios,
cell phones, bicycles, pocket {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{U}} {{U}}, and books have
all been reported stolen. Are there enough campus police to do the job?
There are 20 officers in the Campus Security Division. Their job is to
{{U}} {{U}} 2 {{U}} {{U}}crime, accidents, lost and found {{U}} {{U}}
3 {{U}} {{U}}, and traffic problems on campus. More than half of their
time is spent directing traffic and writing parking tickets. {{U}} {{U}}
4 {{U}} {{U}}accidents and other emergencies is important, but it is
their smallest job.
Dealing with crime takes up the rest of their time. Very {{U}} {{U}} 5
{{U}} {{U}}do any violent crimes actually {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{U}} {{U}}.
In the last five years there have been no {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{U}} {{U}},
seven robberies and about 60 other violent attacks, most of these
involving fights at parties. On the other hand, there have been hundreds
of thefts and cases of deliberate damaging of public property, which
usually involves breaking windows or lights or {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{U}}
{{U}}.
The thefts are not the carefully planned burglaries (入室盗窃) that you
see in movies. Things get stolen when it is easy to steal them because
they are left {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{U}} {{U}}unwatched.
Do we really need more police? Hiring more campus police would cost money,
way
better A again. up {{U}}go {{U}} 10 {{U}} {{U}} our making possibly
to solve this problem might be for all of us to be more careful with our
things.


In this section, you will hear a passage 3 times. When the passage is read for the

Directions:
first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read
for the
second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.
Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.


Students have been complaining more and more about stolen property.
Radios,
cell phones, bicycles, pocket {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{U}} {{U}}, and books have
all been reported stolen. Are there enough campus police to do the job?


There are 20 officers in the Campus Security Division. Their job is to
{{U}} {{U}} 2 {{U}} {{U}}crime, accidents, lost and found {{U}} {{U}}
3 {{U}} {{U}}, and traffic problems on campus. More than half of their
time is spent directing traffic and writing parking tickets. {{U}} {{U}}
4 {{U}} {{U}}accidents and other emergencies is important, but it is
their smallest job.
Dealing with crime takes up the rest of their time. Very {{U}} {{U}} 5
{{U}} {{U}}do any violent crimes actually {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{U}} {{U}}.
In the last five years there have been no {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{U}} {{U}},
seven robberies and about 60 other violent attacks, most of these
involving fights at parties. On the other hand, there have been hundreds
of thefts and cases of deliberate damaging of public property, which
usually involves breaking windows or lights or {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{U}}
{{U}}.
The thefts are not the carefully planned burglaries (入室盗窃) that you
see in movies. Things get stolen when it is easy to steal them because
they are left {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{U}} {{U}}unwatched.
Do we really need more police? Hiring more campus police would cost money,
possibly making our {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{U}} {{U}}go up again. A better way
to solve this problem might be for all of us to be more careful with our
things.

(分数:30.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:calculators)
解析:[听力原文] Students have been complaining more and more about stolen property. Radios, cell
phones, bicycles, pocket {{U}}calculators{{U}}, and books have all been reported stolen. Are
there enough campus police to do the job? There are 20 officers in the Campus Security Division.
Their job is to {{U}}handle{{U}} crime, accidents, lost and found {{U}}items{{U}}, and traffic
problems on campus. More than half of their time is spent directing traffic and writing parking
tickets. {{U}}Responding promptly to{{U}} accidents and other emergencies is important, but it
is their smallest job. Dealing with crime takes up the rest of their time. Very {{U}}rarely{{U}}
do any violent crimes actually {{U}}occur{{U}}. In the last five years there have been no
{{U}}murders{{U}}, seven robberies and about 60 other violent attacks, most of these involving
cases of deliberate
thefts and of hundreds been have there other hand, parties. On the at fights
damaging of public property, which usually involves breaking windows or lights or {{U}}writing
on walls{{U}}. The thefts are not the carefully planned burglaries that you see in movies. Things
get stolen when it is easy to steal them because they are left {{U}}lying around{{U}} unwatched.
Do we really need more police? Hiring more campus police would cost money, possibly making our
{{U}}tuition{{U}} go up again. A better way to solve this problem might be for all of us to be
more careful with our things. [解析] 此处应该填入名词的复数形式,与句中的其他复数名词在形式上保持一致。
calculator意为“计算器”,pocket calculators指“袖珍计算器”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:handle)
解析:[解析] 此处应该填入动词原形与前面的to构成动词不定式结构。handle意为“处理,应对”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:items)


解析:[解析] 此处应该填入名词,被前面的形容词短语lost and foun d修饰。同时,这个名词应该使用复数形式,与
前后出现的名词accidents和problems 保持一致。items意为“物品”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Responding promptly to)
解析:[解析] 此处应该填入动名词或动名词短语,与后面的accidents and other emergencies一起作句子的主语。
Responding promptly to意为“积极响应”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:rarely)
解析:[解析] 空格处所在句子为倒装句。根据倒装规则,空格处应 该填入一个具有否定意义的副词。rarely意为“很
少地,稀少地”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:occur)
解析:[解析] 空格处所在句子为半倒装结构,助动词do提前了,因此空格处应该填入动词原形。occur意为“发生”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:murders)
解析:[解析] 空格处应该填入名词复数形式,与后面的robberies和attacks在形式 上保持一致。murders意为“谋杀,
凶杀”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:writing on walls)
解析:[解析] 此处应该填入动名词或动名词短语,与前面的breaking windows or lights并列。writing
on walls意为“在墙上写东西”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:lying around)
解析:[解析] 此处应该填入一个表示东西被放置的状态的词或短语。lie around意为“到处乱扔乱放”。
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:tuition)
解析:[解析] 此处应该填入一个名词作making的宾语。tuition意为“学费”。

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