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英语音标练习题—判断发音(含答案)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-11-03 15:33
tags:英语音标辅音

街的成语-粤江

2020年11月3日发(作者:诸葛鉴元)


音标练习
一.填空
1.英语共有_______个音标.
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.
二. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词
( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach
( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map
( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good
( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook
( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu
( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly
( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over
( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
三.判断下列单词的音标,打√或×
( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin]. ( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].
( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. ( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].
( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ]. ( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].


- 1 -


一、选出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项
( C )
( A )
( D )
( B )





















orhood
( B )
( A )
( D )
( B )
( A )
( C )
( D )
( C )
( A )
( B )
( C )
( A )
( D )
( D )
( B )n
( B )
( A )









e




-room
ch


- 2 -











rs

n


















( C )
( D )
( B )





er
ope per
( A )
( B )
( C )r
( B )
( C )
( B )
( D )g
( D )d
( C )
( B )ng
( A )
( B )
( C )
( C )
( A )
( A )
( B )
( D )
( D )




m
g






e





e






s

nt

en

le


g


om

- 3 -




t

ow


t






e

















( A ) d



D.o’clock
( B )
( C ) r
( B )
( A )




( D )
( B )
( C )
( A )
( B )
( D )
( C )


r




r ( C )r
( B )
( C )
( A )
( B )
( C )
( D )

二、判断发音是否相同,打√或×
1. wait play







( √ ) 2. cake apple ( × )
- 4 -


3. Train
5. like
7. try
9. boy
bag
little
fly
my
( × ) 4. make name ( √ )
( × ) 6. wife sit
( √ ) 8. pain wait
( × )
( √ )
( × ) 10. toy joy ( √ )
11. go
13. know
15. how
17. dear
19. deer
21. great
23. her
25. five
27. stop
29. dish

33. egg
35. sun

39. sing
41. bird
43. juice
45. learn

no
now
house
bear
cheer
meat
dirty
nice
hot
hi
pizza
he
hungry
from
evening
girl
who
near
( √ ) 12. so do
( × ) 14. rose not
( √ ) 16. how flower
( × ) 18. pear near
( √ ) 20. pair chair
( × ) 22. pig big
( √ ) 24. her teacher
( √ ) 26. bed we
( √ ) 28. week eat
( × ) 30. use under
( × ) 32. cat father
( × ) 34. ask park
( √ ) 36. cut put
( × ) 38. under uncle
( √ ) 40. bed head
( √ ) 42. learn shirt
( √ ) foot
( × ) 46. drop hot
- 5 -
( × )
× )
( √ )
( × )
( √ )
√ )
( × )
( × )
√ )
( × )
( × )
( √ )
( × )
( √ )
( √ )
( √ )
( × )
( √ )














47. short shirt ( × )
三、相同的打√,不相同的打×
1、bike ship ( ) 2、bus must ( ) 3 、stop go ( )
4、same plane ( ) 5、find drive ( ) 6、post office ( )
7、hospital this ( ) 8、next get ( ) 9、library biting( )
10、buy must ( ) 11、hobby stop ( ) 12、police go( )
13、five nice ( ) 14、bed we( ) 15、 stop know( )
16、beautiful eat( ) 17、dish hi ( ) 18、snow grow( )
20、tooth cool ( ) 21、rude rule ( ) 22、 pack sad( )
23、ride die ( )11、 sun hungry ( ) 24、rubbish put ( )
四、判断发音是否相同练习.
1. five nice ( ) 2. bed we ( ) 3. stop know ( )
4. peak eat ( ) 5. dish hi ( ) 6. kettle zest ( )
7. gas as ( ) 8. van father ( ) 9. egg he ( )
10. ask park ( ) 11. sun hungry ( ) 12. cut put ( )
13. come from ( ) 14. thank this ( ) 15. mom room ( )
16. sing evening ( ) 17. usually she ( ) 18. bird mirror ( )
19. learn shirt ( ) 20. juice who ( ) 21. hook foot ( )
22. woof wood ( )23 drop pot ( ) 24. short shirt ( )
1. wait play ( ) 2. cake apple ( ) 3. train bag ( )
4. make name ( ) 5. like little ( ) 6. pine side ( )
7. try fly ( ) 8. pain pine ( ) 9. boy my ( )

- 6 -


10. toy joy ( ) 11. go no ( ) 12. so do ( )
13. know now ( ) 14. rose not ( ) 15. how house ( )
16. sour flower ( ) 17. dear bear ( ) 18. pear near ( )
19. deer cheer ( ) 20. pair chair ( ) 21. hungry thank( )
22. pig big ( )23. her dirty ( ) 24. her fisher ( )
音标专题
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项。
( )1、A. cold B. old C. home D. sorry
( )2、A. later B. game C. taxi D. name
( )3、A. this B. ride C. white D. bike
( )4、A. small B. apple C. walk D. horse
( )5、A. read(过去式)B. bee C. please D. sweater
( )6、A. family B. save C. same D. day
( )7、A. piano B. pet C. temple D. telephone
( )8、A. red B. see C. she D. we
( )9、A. has B. banana C. taxi D. bag
( )10、A. thin B. rice C. tie D. right
( )11、mother B. Russian C. just D. busy
( )12、A. later B. bank C. plan D. flag
( )13、A. had B. egg C. capital D. cabbage
( )14、A. teeth B. three C. tea D. father
( )15、A. A. son B. sun C. nut D. box

- 7 -


( )16、A. fox B. dog C. watch D. bag
( )17、A. moon B. food C. blue D. fox
( )18、A. doctor B. sugar C. panda D. bird
( )19、A. bike B. fly C. tie D. pig
( )20、A. clock B. hot C. go D. sock
( )21、A. cake
( )22、A. me
( )23、A. hut
( )24、A. back
( )25、A. tea
( )26、A. sea
( )27、A. car
( )28、A. wolf
( )29、A. orange
( )30、A. cake
( )31、A. be
( )32、A. wash
( )33、A. cry
( )34、A. sea
( )35、A. come
( )36、A. plan
( )37、A. how

B. face
B. leg
B. ruler
B. fast
B. dead
B. sweet
B. laugh
B. food
B. clock
B. face
B. get
B. watch
B. family
B. eat
B. son
B. land
B. snow
C. apple D. late
C. bed D. set
C. duck D. cup
C. have D. map
C. leave D. sea
C. meal D. head
C. flag D. grass
C. book D. would
C. go D. hot
C. apple D. gate
C. very D. wet
C. China D. what
C. candy D. noisy
C. beside D. he
C. front D. got
C. flag D. away
C. tomorrow D. own
- 8 -








( )38、A. France B. banana C. answer D. carry
( )39、A. dinosaur B. foot C. rooster D. food
( )40、A. live B. idea C. bike D. like
( )41、A. go B. radio C. photo D. long
( )42、A. not B. hot C. holiday D. police
( )43、A. must
( )44、A. stay
( )45、A. April
( )46、A. borrow
( )47、A. here
( )48、A. read
( )49、A. back
( )50、A. go
( )51、A. country
( )52、A. ships
( )53、A. student
( )54、A. stopped
( )55、A. short
( )56、A. like
( )57、A. cheese
( )58、A. May
( )59、A. moon

B. public C. question D. cup
B. away C .today D. Saturday
B. candle C. January D. back
B. slow C. below D. flower
B. ear C. there D. clear
B. breakfast C. sweater D. head
B. fast C. have D. map
B. no C. cold D. hot
B. out C. cousin D. touch
B. trees C. bananas D. hands
B. music C. hurry D. excuse
B. cleaned C. answered D. borrowed
B. work C. horse D. forty
B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
B. pee C. cherry D. bee
B. rain C. well D. gate
B. room C. soon D. cook
- 9 -
















( )60、A. dear B. ear C. there D. idea
( )61、A. eat B. ear C. read D. speak
( )62、A. bee B. meet C. three D. sweater
( )63、A. peach B. great C. clean D. please
( )64、A. worker B. morning C. horse D. or
( )65、A. what
( )66、A. near
( )67、A. danger
( )68、A. town
( )69、A. great
( )70、A. dear
( )71、A. cook
( )72、A. first
( )73、A. July
( )74、A. shoulder
( )75、A. near
( )76、A. third
( )77、A. read
( )78、A. tea
( )79、A. coin
( )80、A. warm
( )81、A. school

B. whose C. where D. which
B. pear C. stair D. bear
B. her C. litter D. mother
B. toy C. our D. cow
B bread C. ready D. head
B. bear C. here D. nearby
B. room C. food D. shoot
B. birthday C. her D. worker
B. June C. blue D. push
B. mouse C. cloudy D. house
B. year C. pear D. hear
B. there C. fifth D. three
B. ready C. team D. sea
B. meat C. weather D. beach
B. toy C. ball D. boy
B. garden C. market D. party
B. tooth C. choose D. good
- 10 -
















( )82、A. book B. school C. look D. cook
( )83、A. June B. ruler C. blue D. menu
( )84、A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly
( )85、A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over
( )86、A. old
( )87、A. flower
( )88、A. mouth
( )89、A. father
( )90、A.five
( )91、A.cry
( )92、A. sun
( )93、A. sure
( )94、A.machine
( )95、A. face
( )96、A. year
( )97、A. yellow
( )98、A. dogs
( )99、A.because
( )100、A. markets
( )101、A. apples
( )102、A. exercises
( )103、A. cars

B. south C. shoulder D. road
B. follow C. how D. brown
B. north C. three D. these
B. they C. with D. tooth
B. very C. laugh D. coffee
B. cake C. can D. nice
B. best C. easy D. bus
B. usually C. sugar D. shop
B. cheap C. teach D. kitchen
B. race C. nice D. candy
B. candy C. sunny D. rainy
B. fly C. you D. Yesterday
B. hands C. cats D. beds
B. course C. please D. exercise
B. seats C. beds D. baskets
B. bananas C. carrots D. pears
B. grades C. classes D. boxes
B. lamps C. books D. cats
- 11 -


















( )104、A. chips B. trees C. bananas D. hands
( )105、A. lessons B. hands C. rooms D. jackets





- 12 -

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