gaining-unrest
状语从句连接词
1. 时间状语从句:
常用引导词:when, as,
while, as soon as, before, after, since , till,
until
特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the
second, every time, the day,the instant,
immediately , directly, no sooner … than,
hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly
2.
地点状语从句: 常用引导词:where
特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere,
everywhere
地点状语从句一般由连接副词where,
wherever等引导,已经形成了固定的句型:
句型1:Where+地点从句,(there)+主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“
哪里……哪里就……”;主句在从句后面时,there可用
可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都
不用there。例如:
Where there is no rain, farming
is difficult or
impossible.在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难
的,或根本不可能的。
Where
there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成
句型2:Anywhere wherever+地点从句,+主句。
【注意】any
where本身是个副词,但是,常可以引导从句,相当于连词,意思相
似于wherever,
anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。
而
wherever本身就是个连词,表示“在何处,无论何处”。例如:
Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。
3. 原因状语从句: 常用引导词:because=in that, since=now
that(既然), as, for(补充说明)
特殊引导词:seeing that,
now that, in that, considering that, given
that(考虑到).
4. 目的状语从句:常用引导词:so that, in order
that
特殊引导词: for fear that(唯恐生怕),in the hope
that(带着..希望), for the purpose
that(带着..目的), to
the end that
5. 结果状语从句:常用引导词:so … that, such …
that,
特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to
the extent that, to such a degree that,
6.条件状语从句:常用引导词:if, unless,
特殊引导词:asso
long as(只要), only if, providingprovided that(倘若),
supposing that
(倘若), in case that(以防), on
condition that
7. 让步状语从句: 常用引导词:though,
although, even if, even though(即使)
特殊引导词:
as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no
matter
…, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever,
wherever, whenever, however,
whichever, as
if=as though(仿佛)
8.比较状语从句:常用引导词:as(同级比较),
than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词:the more … the more …
just as …, so…;
A is to B what as X is to
Y(A对B来说,像X对Y一样);
no … more than; not A so
much as B
9.方式状语从句:常用引导词:as, as if, how
特殊引导词:the way