外研版高中英语必修一.Module1知识点总结

外研版高中英语
一.Module1知识点总结
必修

必修1 Module 1
1. amazing adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶
的
课文原句
The teachers are very enthusiastic a
nd friendly and the classrooms are
amazing.
归纳拓展
amaze vt. 使吃惊
Dave amazed his friend by suddenly
getting married.
amazed adj. 使人感到吃惊的
Visitors are often amazed to discove
r how little the town has changed
.
amazement n. 惊讶
to one’s amazement
in amazement

be amazed byat
be amazed to do sth.
be amazed that…

2. enthusiastic a. 热情
的 [+about (doing) sth.]
enthusiasm n. 热情

3. instruction n.
(1) U 讲授；教育；指
导
(2) C usu. pl. 指示；说明书 课文原
句
经典例句
Follow the instructions printed on t
he back of the box.
归纳拓展
（1）follow instructions 服从指示

under one’s instruction 在某人的指导
下
（2）instruct vt. 指导；教导；命令
instruct sb. to do sth.

instruct sb. in sth.
的内容
例句
You will receive basic
in navigation.

4. attitude n. 态度；看法；姿态
课文原句
Describe your attitude
nglish.
经典例句
He has a bad attitude
schoolwork.
教授某人某方面
：
instructions

to studying E
towards his

As soon as they found out I was a
doctor their whole attitude changed
.
归纳拓展
attitude totoward(s) . 对…的
看法态度
have a positive negative attitude t
o towards sb. sth.
take adopt aan … attitude 采
取…的态度

5. impress vt. 使留下…深刻印象；使…
铭记，让…明白…（的重要性）；
盖（印）于
原句
Li Kang is very impressed with the
teachers and the technology in his
new school.
例句

What impressed us most about the bo
ok was its vivid language. Father
impressed on me the value of hard
work.
=Father impressed me with the value
of hard work.
The speech by the mayor of Shanghai
before the final voting for EXPO
2010 is strongly impressed on me.

拓展
(1) impress sb. (with sth.) （某事）
给某人留下印象
impress sth. on upon sb. 使某人铭
记某事
sb. be impressed by at … 为
…所感动；对…有印象
I was deeply impressed by his s
ense of humor.

(2) impression n.
leave have make a(n)
impression on sb.
(3) impressive a. 给人印象深刻的；
感人的

6． disappointed a. 失望的
disappointing 令人失望的
课文原句
They were both disappointed with the
ir lessons.
归纳拓展
disappoint . 使…失望
be disappointed at about sth.
be disappointed inwith sb. sth.
be disappointed to do sth.
be disappointed that…
…

disappointment n. C 令人失望的人；
令人扫兴的
事；
U 失望；扫兴；沮丧
to one’s appointment
例句： I’
m sorry to disappoint you, but I c
an’t come after all. Nathan’
s really disappointed about not bein
g about to go.

7. cover vt. 盖；掩盖；行走（路程）；
（记者）采访、报道；占用（一段
时间或空间）；包含；涉及；（钱）够…
用
n. 封面；盖子
原句
Secondary school in the US usually
covers seven years, grades six to t

welve.
例句
The city covers 25 square miles.
Tom was sent to Switzerland to cove
r the Winter Olympics.

拓展
（1）cover…with…
be covered with… 覆盖着（强调状
态）
be covered by… 覆盖着（强调动
作）
cover an area of … 占地面
积…
cover sth. up 遮盖；隐瞒
（2）discover vt. 发现
uncover vt. 揭发，揭露
recover vt. 追回；收

复 vi.恢复健康（from）
? She is so shy that she covered
her face with her hands.
? The government is trying to c
over up the scandal.
? recover stolen goods lost propert
y
? Six bodies were recovered from th
e wreck.
? recover one’
s sight, hearing, the strength
? recover from the shock surprise

? Trade soon recovered from the eff
ects of the war.

8. in other words 换句话说，也就是说
原句

In other words, there are three tim
es as many girls as boys.
拓展
in aone word 简言之，
总之
in words
word for word
的
keep one’s words promise
言
break one’s words promise
have a word with sb.
某人交谈。
have words with sb. about
与某人吵架
get in a word
话
word comes that…
来… (word意为消息时，为U)
用语言
逐字
遵守诺

与
sth.
插
有消息传

9. look forward to 期望，盼望
原句
I
m looking forward to
refers to homework）
拓展
v. + to (prep.)
o…
get down to (doing)
始认真做某事。
be get used to
于
devote … to…
身于
turn to
于
refer to
及；指的是
’
doing it. （it

pay attention t
sth. 开
习惯
奉献，献
求助
参考；涉

stick to 坚持
object to 反对
add to 增加
lead to 导致
refer to
及，参阅
see to
理
agree to
意
come to
醒
contribute
稿；做贡献；促成

10. take
原句



to

part

参加
谈到，涉
处理，料
同
共计，苏
捐款；投

in

I take part in all kinds of after-
school activities. 近义辨析

take part in join join in attend

(1) take part in 指参加会议或群众性活
动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活
动并在活动中发挥作用。
We
ing the summer vacation.
(2) join 两种用法：
①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为
其成员之一，意为“参军，入团，入党”等。

When did your brother join the army
?
②和他人一道做某事，其结构为
join sb. in (doing) sth.
’
ll take part in social practice dur

Will you join us in the discussion?

(3) join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如球
赛、游戏等，常用于口语中。
Come along, and join in the ball
game.
Why didn

(4) attend 是正式用语，为
vt., 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去
上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语指示去听、
去看，自己不一定起积极作用。
He’
’
t you join in the talk last night?
ll attend an important meeting tomor
row. I attended his lecture yester
day. 即使应用
原句：

We are using a new textbook and Ms
. Shen’
s method of teaching is nothing lik
e that of the teachers at my Junio
r High school.
◆(informal) 完全不像，一点也不像 She’
s nothing like her mother.
◆ 没有什么能赶得上 There’
s nothing like a holiday to make o
ne feel rested.
◆ 没有；不到

Nothing like enough was done to imp
rove the working conditions.
改善劳动条件的工作做的很不够。
句型

In other words, there are three tim
es as many girls as boys.

拓展
11.表示倍数的句型：
(1) A + be +
数 + as + adj. adv.
级 + as + B
(2) A + be + 倍数 + adj.比较级
adv.比较级 + than +B
(3) A + be +
h width + of + B

This square is three times as big
as that one.
=This square is three times bi
gger than that one.
=This square is three times th
e size of that one.

12. Oh, really? So have I.
倍
倍
原
数 + the size length height dept

(1) “So + be助动词情态动词 + 主
语”
“…也一样”
“So + 主语+ be助动词情态动
词”
“ 的确如此”
Jennifer likes to listen to
music. So do I.
---You
ve left the light on.

---Oh, so I have. I will go and t
urn it off.
(2) “neither nor + be助动词情态
动词+ 主语”
He didn
did I.
(3) So it is with…或
’
’
t finish his homework, and neither

It is the same with…表示
“…的情况也是如此”.
She doesn
nging.
So it is with her sister.
Bill wasn
ort by Jason, and __B___. (2008
宁)

A. I was neither B. neither w
as I C. I was either D.
either was I





’
t play the piano, but she likes si
’
辽
t happy about the delay of the rep

必修一 Module 1
? be similar to…
? attitude totowards…
? write down
? be enthusiastic
aboutoverat…
? nothing like
? have fun
? in a fun way
? make fun of…
? forin fun
? introduce…to…
? 与…相似
? 对…的态度
? 写下，记下
? 对…热心的，热情的
? 一点都不像
? 玩的高兴
? 用一种有趣的方式
? 嘲笑
? 开玩笑地
? 把……介绍给……

? by oneself
? in other words
? in a word
? look forward to doing
? impress sth onupon sb
? be impressed withbyat…
? be divided into…
? at the startbeginning of…
? at the end of…
? be bored with…
? be disappointed with…
? be excited about…
? go to college
? take part in…
? athe method of…
? …with this method
? encourage sb to do
? be covered with
? 某人独自地
? 换句话说
? 总而言之
? 期盼，盼望
? 使某人铭记
? 对...印象深刻
? 被划分成……
? 在…开始的时候
? 在…结束的时候
? 对……感到厌烦的
? 对……感到失望的
? 对……感到兴奋的
? 上大学
? 参加
? ……的方法
? ……用这种方法
? 鼓励某人做某事
? 被……覆盖