高一英语必修一知识点重点精选总结五篇分享

高一英语必修一知识点重点精选总结五篇分享

进入高中后，很多新 生有这样的心理落差，比自己成绩优秀的大
有人在，很少有人注意到自己的存在，心理因此失衡，这是正 常心理，
但是应尽快进入学习状态。
高一英语必修一知识点总结1
1. cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事
She couldnt hep smiling.
[比较]
(1) cant help but do 不得不……;不能不 When the streets are full
of melting snow,
you cant help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不，只能He could not but feel disappointed.
[归纳]
(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once. By
helping them we are helping save ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 帮助……做某事 In those days he used to help
her mother with
her gardening.
(3) help oneself sb. to sth. 给自己 别人夹菜 拿烟
等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面帮助某人 She offered to help Rose in

the housekeeping
when I am not here.
(5) help out 帮忙 (做事;克服困难等) Ive often helped Bob out
when hes been a bit
short of money.
2. 含go的短语
① go around 到处走跑.(疾病)流传，(谣言)传开;go after 追求;go
ahead 说吧，请吧，做吧;go away
离开，出去
② go back 走网头路，翻悔改变;go bad 变坏;go boating 去划船
③ go fishing 去钓鱼;go for a walk去 散步
④ go hiking 去徒步旅行;go home 回家
⑤ go in for 喜爱，从事于;go into 进入，加入
⑥ go mad 发疯
⑦ go off 离去，去世;go on 继续，进展，依据;go on doing 继续
做;go out 出去，发出去，熄灭，不时兴;go over
研究，检查，搜查
⑧ go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿
着;go swimming 去游泳
⑨ go through 通过，经受，仔细检查;go to bed
⑩ go up 上升
[例句] Well go through the items one by one. 我们要逐条研究。She

has gone back to
her old habits. 她又回到了已往的习惯。Come on Sunday by yourself -
we can go over the house
together. 星期天你要过来.我们一起检查一下房子。His speech went on
for so long that people began to
fall asleep. 他的演讲持续很长时间，结果人们开始想睡。That
expression has gone out. Nobody Uses it
today. 那个短语已经过时了，现在没有人在用它。The young fellow
hasnt realized that he has gone
wrong. 这个年轻人还没有意识到他已经误入歧途。Tired of going
shopping with his wife，Mr. Liu
pretended to have something important to do. 厌烦与妻子一起去购物，
刘先生假装有重要的事情要做。
高一英语必修一知识点总结2
一、一般过去将来时
1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句
中。
2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year…),the following
month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构：主语+waswere +going to + do+其它;主语
+wouldshould + do+其它
4.否定形式：主语+waswere+not + going to + do; 主语

+wouldshould + not + do.
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;wouldshould 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天
要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。
二、 现在进行时
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。
高一英语必修一知识点总结3
1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益;be bad to…be
bad for…
2. add up 加起来 增加
add up to 合计，总计
add… to 把……加到……
3. not…untiltill 意思是“直到…才”
4. get sthsb done 使……完成使某人被……
5. calm down平静下来

6. be concerned about 关心 关注
7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语
与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose.
8. cheat in the exam
9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过
10. hide away 躲藏;隐藏
11. set down 写下，记下
12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是….
12. on purpose 故意
13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事
sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
it so happened that ……正巧 碰巧
14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)
15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中
16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣
It’s no good use doing sth. 做某事是没好处没用的
17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.
it做形式宾语
18. suffer from 患…病;遭受
19. so…that… such…thay…
20. get tired of…. 对…感到劳累 疲惫

21. have some trouble with sbsth. 在……上遇到了麻烦
22. get along with sbsth. 与某人相处
23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建议
24. make 后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形
容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:
make sb. do sth.让 (使)某人做某事
make sb. sth. +adj. 使某人物…
make sb. oneself +v-ed 让某人自己被…
When you speak, you should make yourself understood.
make sb.+n. 使某人成为…
25. alone lonely. 单独的孤独的
26. I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求
27. Why not do….. = why don’t you do…
高一英语必修一知识点总结4
【现在进行时】
1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话
时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与
always, constantly, continually等副词连用。

[例句] He is always thinking of others.
4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come,
leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week.
【过去进行时】
1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将
来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
【一般现在时】
1. 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与
usually, always, sometimes, often, every day
week month year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2. 表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客
观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once,
however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般现在时表将

来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
【一般过去时】
1. 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
[例句] She went to the zoo yesterday.
2. 在时间、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。
[例句] He said when she came he would tell her.
高一英语必修一知识点总结5
【必修一英语单词表】
survey调查;测验
add up合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的，不适的
ignore不理睬;忽视
calm .(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的
calm(……)down(使)平静下来
have got to不得不;必须
concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系
be concerned about关心;挂念
walk the dog溜狗
loose adj松的;松开的
vet兽医
go through经历;经受

Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)
Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的
German德国的;德国人的;德语的。
Nazi纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的
set down记下;放下;登记
series连续，系列
a series of一连串的;一系列;一套
outdoors在户外;在野外
spellbind迷住;疑惑
on purpose故意
in order to为了
dusk黄昏傍晚
at dusk在黄昏时刻
thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷，雷声
entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地
power能力;力量;权力。
face to face 面对面地
curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty adj积满灰尘的
no longer not … any longer不再

partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人
settle安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt 遭受;忍受经历
suffer from遭受;患病
loneliness孤单寂寞
highway公路
recover痊愈;恢复
getbe tired of对…厌烦
pack捆扎;包装打行李 n小包;包裹
pack( sth )up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase手提箱;衣箱
overcoat大衣外套
teenager十几岁的青少年
get along with与…相处。进展
gossip闲话;闲谈
fall in love相爱;爱上
exactly确实如此;正是;确切地
disagree不同意
grateful感激的;表示谢意的
dislike不喜欢;厌恶
join in参加;加入
tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt.倾斜;翻倒

secondly第二;其次
swap交换
item项目;条款
高一英语必修一知识点重点精选总结五篇分享