没齿不忘-钛磁铁矿
新版国际音标发音表完
整版
Document
number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】
48个英语音标(国际音标)
前元音
单元音
中元音
元 音
后元音
开合双元音
双元音
集中双元音
清辅音
爆破音
浊辅音
清辅音
摩擦音
浊辅音
辅 音
清辅音
破擦音
浊辅音
鼻音
(浊辅音)
舌则音
(浊辅音)
半元音
(浊辅音)
国际音标发音表
英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,
2个半元音,3个似
拼音
一、元音
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二,四二六前中后。
双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,
四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音,
有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:
音素:
音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.
音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位
元音:
发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20
个元音.
辅音:
发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中
有28个辅音.
开音节:
1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e
如:kite cake name bike make take
home plane shine
2)辅音+元音 如:he hi go no
do be tree three hello
闭音节:
1)辅音+元音+辅音 :sit bed bad bag hot hop let
mad map head
2)元音+辅音 如: it is in on up
out ant
A chicken is in the kitchen. A
horse is in the house.
A mouse is in the
cat’s mouth.
A sheep eats some beef and
drinks some green tea
1 元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:
ee ea e ie
three tree green sheep meet
beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead
teacher team mean speak clean
piece
receive ceiling
2) []发音字母 i y e
sit picture it is list six
mix fix fit pig big build miss
many
twenty happy dictionary defect decide
delicious
3) [] 发音字母 a
bag hand and
ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad
flag
shall man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea、e、a
head bread pleasure
elephant electric
remember sell shell lesson better bed desk
hotel yes many any
5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur
ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty
thirteen third bird
turn burn murder
nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn
earth heard term her nerd serve work
worm work
world
6) [] 字母组合 er or ou e
ar o a u
teacher leader remember player
speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor
author tractor
delicious
familiar collar dollar men listen
together tomorrow today lesson Washington
control
around account ago elephant manta
banana Canada Japan china
7) [a:] 字母组合 ar
a
car farm card arm garden fast
class last glass plant aunt
calm
8)
发音字母 u oo o ou
up supper lunch fun
gun hunt cup bus blood flood
come
mother dose brother love above trouble
rough flourish
9) 字母组合 al au or our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call
walk author caught autumn
short more
lord horse for forty sport door floor store
four mourn court bought warm
quarrel quarter
10) 发音字母 o a
hot
lost lot fox box mop hop loss not want
wash watch
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom
doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
12) [] 字母组合
oo ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
13) [eI] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say may way
great break rain
paint plain they grey
14) [aI]
发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine
light night high my try fly eye
15) [a] 字母组合 ou ow
house out flour
ground account count sound loud around
mouse
flower down now cow how
town
16) [] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold
go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
17) 字母组合oy oi
boy
toy joy oil soil voice choice
18) [i] 字母组合 eer ear
beer deer ear
near here fierce idea
19) 字母组合 ear
air ere
pear bear chair air fair
there where care
20) [] 字母组合our ower
hour tour flower shower
3 辅音
1) pen pear play pig pour pull
push
2) book big boot bike bread
break
3) [t] two ten ton town twenty
city
4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog
dictionary
5) [k] king kite key look cook
book kitchen sky (发音字母k)
card cat cream
correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray
(发音字母x) school schema (字母组合ch)
6) [g]
girl good goal goat grade long
language
7) [m] man make moon morning
move come comb
8) [n] pen ten nine fine
night noon moon clean
9) uncle bank
English think thank junk sing king
morning
evening
10) [l] long land
lend lord fly flag black world cold
goal
soul
11) [r] read red right run
room write
12) [f] five fly fine flag
frog fog roof knife life wife
cough
laugh rough physic photo phone
13) [v]
very evening even every voice vest of
14) [s] six sit student same seat
kiss miss case scarf
(发音字母s)
license city cease cedar ceiling
celebrate (发音字母c)
piece juice science
lance space ace (字母组合ce)
15) [z] zoo
zebra [zi:br] zero zap
close nose hose suppose pause those
whose
16) think thank three thirty
tooth mouth
17) that this those these
though
18) sheep shoulder ship shoe
she brush wash
nation attention
station social special sure
19)
pleasure
20) [h] hot hop home house
horse how who
21) [w] when what
where window wind wood
22) [j] yes
year yell you your yolk yellow
23)
child chicken china chair lunch ouch
catch teach
24) age language cabbage
vegetable stage bridge
joy enjoy
join July June junk
25) [tr] tree
country try treat track trunk
26)
[dr] dry dream drop drive drink
27) [ts] students boots boats goats
nuts
28) [dz] goods woods moods
hoods
5字母,组合音节发音规律
1)a
[eI] late private grade bake
grape nation station page
[] active hand
bank fan parent family glad flag
accept about above formative machine cinema
[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father
wash what watch want
2)e
[i:] appreciate extremely secret she me
he
[e] letter left message generate
pebble
decide pretty previous result
restore
problem prosperous student
confident
不发音 active table late wife
store lecture
3)I
[aI] high price
library ice wife size line
fist pick chicken piano fiancé city
unit
4)o
lode host cold note
okay old home
lose do who whose
prove
love some other mother honey
company
today tomorrow together
control collect
lost hot mock
office soft honest
5)u
[ju]
university refuse unique universe huge
[] put push pull full bull
but brush bucket duck bubble
support suggest
6)c
[k] country
camp camera courage cable
[s] city
ceiling celebrate cell cease
7)g
[g] girl grade glass
glade bag flag
village vegetable
bridge gentleman gym
long song sing
morning evening
8) l [l] 读音不同
listen
learn language collect English gorilla
world cold soil tall sell cool
animal
9) n
[n] moon night noodle
number
uncle hungry angry young
10) r
[r] right read write grade
progress
[r] (美语发音) card board door
floor form north
11)y
[j] yellow
year yell young yolk
university
country pretty happy
[a]dyke dying
fly buy by my
12)ar
[ɑ:] farm card garden mark
dollar
warm quarrel quarter
13) ea
[i:]cease season breathe feature meat
please
[e] bread breast breath meadow
weather
[e]great break idea realize
14) ear
learn earth earn heard
hear near clear ear fear
15) er
deserve serve her person
teacher driver anger singer
serious experience mysterious fierce
16) ere
here mere fere sere
there
17) ir
shirt
girl skirt
[aI] admire desire
18) oo
[u:] room tool cool moon noon
goof food
[] good foot stood wood wool
cook wood book
blood flood door
floor
19) or
short form corn born
for
work world worm word worst
tractor doctor actor sector senior senator
20) oor
door floor moor
poor boor
21) our
[a] hour tour
flour bourn lour
pour
court four mourn
22) ou
[a ] house
mouth mouse sound ound
enough trouble
touch
delicious gracious prosperous
23) ow
window meadow know show
low
[a] now town how down cow
24) se
[z] nose suppose gose lose
pose rose
[s] mouse house
25) th
thank think thought cloth
clothes that this then than
26) sion
[n] propulsion tension progression
passion
[n] protrusion
provision conclusion television
27) tion
[n] station nation translation attention
[tn] (不常见) question