考研英语翻译的14个经典例句

考研英语翻译的14个经典例句

这些句子摘自大学英语课本， 都是很好的写作操练材料，对考生的作文词句规范化很有帮
助。反复分析句子结构和词汇词语，然后通过 汉译英的反复的回译操练，直至以后英语写作
中想到相关汉语就能出现对应英语表达的程度。
1. Do you often go online chatting with strangers? Everyday, millions of people, especially
the young, are online chatting with friends or with strangers. 你经常上网闲聊吗?每天有数百万
人，尤其年轻人，在网上与网友或陌生人聊天。
2. The successful launch and return of the manned spacecraft Shenzhou IV is deemed both a
symbol of national prestige and a sign of advanced science and technology, which will definitely
contribute to the economic growth of our country. 载人航天飞机神州五号的成功发射及返回既
是国家荣誉的一个象征，也是先进的科技 能力的标志，这对我国的经济发展无疑会产生促进
作用。
3. We all know that China is still a developing country and its education still lags behind that
of developed countries. Many young Chinese are denied chances of receiving higher education
because of insufficient educational facilities. 我们都知道，中国还是一个发 展中的国家，其教
育水平仍然落后于发达国家。不少中国年青人由于教育设施的匮乏而得不到接受高等教 育的
机会。
4. They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, they won
many victories, which led them to believe that anything was possible and that nothing could stand
in their way. But Russia’s icy defender proved them wrong. 人道是骄兵必败。就拿拿破仑和希
特勒(Napoleon and Hitler)来说吧，他们所想 披靡，便以为自己战无不胜，不可阻挡。但俄罗
斯的冰雪战士证明他们错了。
5. Well begun is half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to
make sufficient preparations while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one
has prepared adequately clearly makes a difference in (affects) his chance of success. I have a
friend who is earning around 100 thousand dollars a year in a computer software company. He
told me that, from his own experience, those who can decide whether an applicant could be
employed prefer people who are well prepared. 常言道，好的开端是成功的一半。在求职时，
求职者事先做好 充分的准备是非常重要的。我认为，事先做不做准备常常会影响求职者的成
功机会。我有一个朋友在一家 计算机软件公司供职，年薪十万美元左右。他根据自己的经历
告诉我说，那些对未来雇员具有录用决定权 的人喜欢有充分准备的人。
6. I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I
would like to make three relevant points. First, extensive reading should be taken as a priority in
the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next,
learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. With an
enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in
English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learnt into practice. By doing more
reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our
English. 我认为总结一下学习英语的经验是值得一试的。这里，我想谈谈三个相关的 问题。

首先，大量阅读应被视作学习过程中的重点，因为我们是通过阅读获取最大量语言 输入的。
其次，尽可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。大脑中储存了大量很好的文章，我们在用英语表达自己思想的时候，就会觉得容易多了。最后，我们应把所学到的东西用到实践中去，这
是至关重 要的。通过多读、多写、多听、多说，我们就能完成提高英语水平的任务。
7. Is America going to decline like other great powers (nations) in history ? The author thinks
not, arguing that the type of society created in America is quite unlike any that has gone before it.
Read what he has to say and see whether you agree. 美国是否会如同历史上其他强国一样走向
衰亡?作者持否定态度，认为美国创建 的社会模式不同于任何已出现的社会模式。读一读他
的观点，看看你是否同意。
8. More than a decade ago, the mobile phone was a luxury for only a few, but now it is very
common. The rapid spread of the mobile phone is perhaps one of the great miracles of our time.
十几年前，手机只是少数人才能使用的奢侈品，但现在手机已很普遍。手机的快速普及也许
是我 们时代的伟大奇迹之一。
9. Some people seem easy to understand：their character appears obvious on first meeting.
Appearances, however, can be deceptive. For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen.
I don’t know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first
impressions of a person are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For
my own part I find that the longer I know people, the more they puzzle me. 有些人似乎容易了
解：他们的个性在初次交往时就表露无遗。然而，外表可能具 有欺骗性。三十年来，我一直
在研究我的人类同胞，但至今了解不多。每当有人跟我说他对一个人的首次 印象向来不错的
时候，我就耸耸肩。我想这种人不是无知，就是自大。就我而言，我觉得，认识一个人的 时
间越长，就越觉得困惑。(be ignorant or self- righteous;self-centered; self-confident; self- discipline;
self-educated; self-employed; self-esteem; selfish)
10. As the pace of life in today’s world grows ever faster, we seem forever on the go. With so
much to do and so little time to do it in, how are we to cope? Dr. Smith sets about untangling the
problem and comes up with an answer. 随着当今世界生活节奏日益加快，我们似乎一直在不停奔忙。事情那么多，时间却那么少，我们该怎么办?史密斯博士着手解决这一问题，并提
出了解决 方法。
11. In America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in
towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their
dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim
Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless,
as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of
life. 在美国，不少人对乡村 生活怀有浪漫的想象，许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农
场，梦想着靠土地为生。很少有人真去把梦 想变为现实。或许这也没有什么不好，因为，正
如吉姆多而第当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体 验到的那样，农耕生活远非轻松自
在。但他写到，自己并不后悔，对自己做出的改变生活方式的决定仍然 热情不减。
12. Professor Huntington’s paper greatly inspired me. According to him, in a plural society,
there will inevitably be different opinions. The key is to deal with them in such a way that they
can play a constructive rather than destructive role. He argues that in a plural society we must
stressattach importance to interpersonal relationships, cooperation, and look at issues from the
perspective of other people. If some groups regard themselves as superior and treat other ethnic
groups or religions with disrespect, the whole society may be paralyzed. I am convinced that if we
put into practice the ideas mentioned above, then there is the possibility of creating a new

civilization. Huntington教授的论文使我深受启发。他认为 ，在一个多元化(plural)社会里，不
同意见是不可避免的。关键在于怎样正确对待不同意见，使 之发挥建设性、而非破坏性的作
用。他还说，在一个多元化(plural)社会里，我们必须重视人际 关系，强调合作，多从他人视
角考虑问题。如果某些群体自视高人一筹，不尊重其他种族或宗教，那么整 个社会有可能陷
入瘫痪。我相信，要是我们把上述想法付诸实践，那我们就有可能创造出一种新的文明。
13. Making a living as a door-to-door salesman demands a thick skin, both to protect against
the weather and against constantly having the door shut in your face. Bill Porter puts up with all
this and much, much more. 干挨家 挨户上门推销这一营生得脸皮厚，这是因为干这一行不仅
要经受风吹日晒，还要承受一次又一次的闭门羹 。比尔.波特忍受着这一切，以及别的种种
折磨。
14. When children take up ways of making a living that differ greatly from their parents,
differences in outlook can easily arise. This is what Alfred found. Brought up in the family of a
building worker, education led him to develop different interests and ambitions from his father.
Here he writes about how this affected their relationship. 当子女的谋生方式与父母大相径庭
时，很容易产生观念上的差异。这正是 Alfred的发现。他在一个建筑工人的家庭里长大，
他所受的教育使他产生了不同于父亲的兴趣和抱 负。他在本文中叙述了这一差异如何影响着
他们的父子关系。

凯程教育：

凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直从事高端全日制辅导，由李
海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩
教授 等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、
方法指导、联系 导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。
凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯；
凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里；
信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿；
使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构；
激情：永不言弃，乐观向上；
敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业；
服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服 务，团队合作，为学员服务，为学
员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班：
< br>在考研准备的过程中，会遇到不少困难，尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说，通过报辅导班
来弥补 自己复习的不足，可以大大提高复习效率，节省复习时间，大家可以通过以下几个方
面来考察辅导班，或 许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量：师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素，考生可以 针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经
验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价，询问往届学长然后 选择。判断师资力量
关键在于综合实力，因为任何一门课程，都不是由一、两个教师包到底的，是一批教 师配合
的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集，
李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构

只是很普通的老师授课，对知识点把握和命题方向，欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史： 必须对该专业深刻理解，才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班
中，从来见过如此辉煌的成绩：凯程 教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元，考取五道口15
人，清华经管金融硕士10人，人大金融硕士1 5个，中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人，北师
大教育学7人，会计硕士保录班考取30人，翻译硕士接近 20人，中传状元王园璐、郑家威
都是来自凯程，法学方面，凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学 、公安大学等院校斩
获多个法学和法硕状元，更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜， 成功学
员经验谈视频特别多，都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩，凯程集训营班主任邢
老师说，凯程如此优异的成绩，是与我们凯程严格的管理，全方位的辅导是分不开的，很多
学生本科都 不是名校，某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校，还有很多是工作了多年才
回来考的，大多数是跨专 业考研，他们的难度大，竞争激烈，没有严格的训练和同学们的刻
苦学习，是很难达到优异的成绩。最好 的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史：机构成立的历史也是一个参考 因素，历史越久，积累的人脉资源更多。例如，凯
程教育已经成立10年（2005年），一直以来专注 于考研，成功率一直遥遥领先，同学们有
兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区：有些机构比较小，就是一个在写字楼里上课，自习，这种环境是不太
好的，一个 优秀的机构必须是在教学环境，大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区，有
吃住学一体化教学环境， 独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全，这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此
外，最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。