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new小学英语单词汇总

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2020-11-04 22:41
tags:短裙的英语单词

讷可以读na吗-版权是什么意思

2020年11月4日发(作者:曲仲湘)



小学阶段基本词汇归类表
一、衣服(clothes)

skirt 短裙, shirt(男)衬衫, dress 连衣裙, coat 大衣、外套, T-shirt T恤衫, blouse (女)上衣,
caphat 帽子, jacket 夹克衫, sweater 毛线衣, raincoat 雨衣, sunglasses 太阳镜,uniform 制服
shoe 鞋, sport shoe 运动鞋, jeans 牛仔服, sockstocking 袜子, trousers 裤, shorts 短裤,







二、食物(food )

*餐食:meal一餐, breakfast早餐, lunch午餐, dinnersupper晚餐, starter第一道菜, main course主食,
dessert甜点
*食品: cake蛋糕, bread面包, egg鸡蛋, noodles面条, porridge粥, rice米饭, meat肉,chicken鸡肉,
beef牛肉, port猪肉, beefsteak牛扒, fish鱼, sea food海鲜,chips薯条, ice cream冰淇淋, sweet糖果,
dim-sum点心, toast烤面包, sandwich三文治, hamburger汉堡, burger汉堡包, pasta意粉, pizza比萨,
chocolate巧克力, cookie曲奇饼, cereal谷类食品, zongzi粽子, moon-cake 月饼,bun馒头, salad沙拉,
cheese奶酪,
*饮品:drink饮料, tea茶, milk牛奶, coffee咖啡, coke可乐, juice果汁, soup汤, water水
*水果类:fruit水果, apple苹果, banana香蕉, orange橘子, pear梨, peach桃子, grape葡萄,
watermelon西瓜、
*蔬菜:vegetable蔬菜, pepper辣椒, broccoli花椰菜, cabbage卷心菜, Chinese cabbage大白菜, tomato西红柿,
potato马铃薯, carrot胡萝卜, onion洋葱, mushroom蘑菇,pumpkin 南瓜












三、颜色(colour)

white 白色, black 黑色, yellow 黄色, red 红色, purple 紫色, grey 灰色, brown 棕色,
green 绿色, orange 橘黄色, blue 蓝色








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四、身体部位(body)

head 头, hair 头发, face 脸, eye 眼睛, nose 鼻子, mouth 嘴, lip 嘴唇, tooth 牙齿,
tongue 舌头, ear 耳, neck 脖子, shoulder 肩, arm 手臂, hand 手, finger 手指, thumb大拇指,
leg 腿, foot 脚, toe 脚趾, body 身体, tail 尾巴,

*描写外表、外观的形容词:good-looking, beautiful, handsome, pretty, lovely, cute, nice, tall, short,
big, small, little (less, least), large, good (better, best), bad (worse, worst), clean, dirty, strange,
interesting, horrible, crowded, broken, honest, roast, fried, healthy, ill, sick, pale, cheap,
expensive, same, different, poor, rich, dark, light, busy, free, high, low, modern, full,
straight, easy, difficult, noisy, quiet, naughty, hardworking, messy, brave, clever, bright,
coloured, comfortable, fit, fresh, friendly, funny, heavy, thin, slim, fat, old, young, new, strong,
weak, stupid, tidy, ugly.
*描写情感的形容词:happy, unhappy, angry, afraid, excited, boring, bored, glad, worried, surprised, tired, hungry,
full, sad, kind, patient, super, fantastic, mad, sorry, sad, ill, sick










五、时间

year年, month月, week星期, day天, weekday工作日, weekend周末,morning 早上,noon 中午,
afternoon下午, evening 晚上,night 夜里,midnight 午夜,today 今天,now现在,from then on从那时起,
all day long整天,for a long time很长一段时间
*表示过去时间的词语:tomorrow 明天, the day after tomorrow后天,next weekmonthmonthyear
*表示过去时间的词语:yesterday 昨天, the day before yesterday前天, just now,three years ago

last nightMondayweekmonthsummeryear,

*时间频率:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day, every week, every Sunday, every year.,
once a week








六、节假日
festival节日, holiday假日, New Year新年, Spring Festival春节 (Chinese New Year), Women’s Day妇女节,
Children’s Day儿童节, Dragon Boat Festival端午节, Teachers’ Day教师节, National Day国庆节, Mid-autumn
Festival中秋节, Halloween万圣节, Easter复活节, Christmas圣诞节




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七、季节(season )

spring 春天, summer 夏天, autumnfall 秋天, winter 冬天

*天气(weather): cloudy, rainy, windy, sunny, snowy, foggy, humid, wet, dry, warm, hot, cool, cold, freezing,
temperature, degree, degree centigrade,










八、月份(month)

January 一月, February 二月, March 三月, April 四月, May 五月, June 六月, July 七月,
August 八月, September 九月, October 十月, November 十一月, December 十二月











九、星期(week)

Sunday 星期天, Monday 星期一, Tuesday 星期二, Wednesday 星期三, Thursday 星期四, Friday
星期五, Saturday 星期六










十、学习用品

bag书包, book书, pen钢笔, pencil铅笔, pencil-case笔盒, rubber橡皮, ruler直尺, blackboard黑板,
pencil-sharpener卷笔刀, tape recorder录音机, paper纸, stamp邮票, map地图, picture图画, photo照片
(photograph), card卡片, computer电脑, notebook笔记本, board板, board-rubber黑板擦, album集, tool工具,
chalk粉笔, dictionary字典, story book故事书, exercise book练习本, letter信




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十一、生活用品

bed 床, desk 书桌, chair 椅子, stool 凳子, sofa 沙发, radio 收音机, recorder 录音机,
telephone 电话, lamp 台灯, post card 明信片, computer 计算机, televisionTV 电视机,pillow 枕
头, watch 手表, clock 钟, camera 照相机, fridge 冰箱, pot 壶、锅, bowl 碗, plate碟,
dish 盘子, cup 杯子, glass 玻璃杯, cup 茶杯, bottle瓶, door 门, window 窗, cupboard碗柜,
closet 衣橱, bookshelf 书架, photopicture 照片, toy 玩具, doll 布娃娃, kite 风筝, umbrella
伞,raincoat雨衣, tissue纸巾, menu 菜单









十二、交通工具

bike 自行车, bus 公共汽车, car 小汽车, motorbike 摩托车, plane 飞机,ship 轮船,boat 小船,
train 火车, taxi 出租车, ambulance 救护车, truck 卡车, spaceship 飞船, underground 地铁









十三、游戏活动

ball 球, table tennis 乒乓球, basketball 篮球, footballsoccer 足球, badminton 羽毛球, chess 棋,
kite 风筝, tennis 网球, kung fu功夫, weight- lifting举重, the high jump跳高, the long jump跳远, sing
唱歌, dance 跳舞, skip跳绳, swim 游泳, run 跑, jump 跳, fly 飞, play 玩, game 游
戏, skate 滑冰, ski 滑雪


















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十四、人物(people)

*人物关系:grandfathergrandpa 爷爷、外公, grandmothergrandma 奶奶、外婆, father 父亲, mother
母亲, uncle 叔叔、舅舅, aunt 阿姨、婶婶、姑妈, son 儿子, daughter 女儿, baby 婴儿, boy
男孩, girl 女孩, man 男人, woman 女人, friend 朋友,pen friend 笔友, passenger 乘客,
travelertourist 旅行者, walker 行人, childkid 小孩, classmate 同班同学, neighbour 邻居,Miss 小
姐, Mr 先生, Mrs 太太, sir 先生, lady 女士小姐,
*职业:waiter 服务员dancer 舞者,singer 歌手, sportsman 运动员,painterartist 画家,fisherman 渔
民,teacher 教师, postman 邮递员, soldier 士兵, worker 工人, actor 男演员, actress 女演员,
player 玩家、游戏者, writer 作家, driver 司机, headmaster 校长, studentpupil 学生, robot 机
器人,manager 经理,musician 音乐家, reporter 记者,weatherman 天气预报员, policeman 男警察,
dentist 牙医, doctor 医生, nurse 护士, farmer 农民, king 国王, queen 王后女王,




















十五、数字(number)

*基数词:one 一, two 二, three 三, four 四, five 五, six 六, seven 七, eight 八, nine
九, ten 十, eleven 十一, twelve 十二, thirteen 十三, fourteen 十四, fifteen 十五, sixteen
十六, seventeen 十七, eighteen 十八, nineteen 十九, twenty 二十, twenty-one 二十一, thirty
三十, forty 四十, fifty 五十, sixty 六十, seventy 七十, eighty 八十, ninety 九十, hundred
百, thousand 千, million 百万,
*序数词:first 第一, second 第二, third 第三, fourth 第四, fifth 第五, sixth 第六, seventh
第七, eighth 第八, ninth 第九, tenth 第十, eleventh 第十一, twelfth 第十二, thirteenth 第
十三, fourteenth 第十四, fifteenth 第十五, sixteenth 第十六, seventeenth 第十七, eighteenth
第十八, nineteenth 第十九, twentieth 第二十, twenty- first 第二十一, twenty-second 第二十二,
thirtieth 第三十, fortieth 第八十, ninetieth 第九十, hundredth 第一百

*货币、量度单位:ton, money, yuan, dollar, cent, pound, kilometer, metre, kilo, change







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十六、课程

English 英语,Chinese 语文, math 数学,science 科学,art 美术,music 音乐, PE体育,history 历史









十七、形状(shape)

circle 圆形, square 正方形, rectangle 长方形, star 五边形, triangle 三角形,
*描写形状的形容词:biglarge 大,small 小, tallhigh 高,short 短、矮,long 长,fat 胖,thin 瘦、薄,
thick 厚, straight 直, round 圆








十八、地点场所(place)

school 学校, classroom 教室, lab 实验室, factory 工厂, hospital 医院, bank 银行, post office
邮局, library 图书馆, restaurant 饭店, zoo 动物园, park 公园, store 商店, bookstore 书店,
market 市场, station 车站, cinema 电影院, theatre 戏院, museum 博物馆, garden 花园, farm
农场, building 大楼, canteen 食堂, teacher’s office 教师办公室, square 广场, bus stopbus station
车站, corner 拐角处, , house 房子, art room 绘画教室, computer room 计算机教室, music
room 音乐室,Children’s Palace少年宫

*方位介词:in, on, under, behind, beside, in front of, near, close to, between, far away from, left, right, into,
outside, inside, up, down.
*房子(room):living room, bedroom, study, dinning room, washroom, bathroom, toilet, kitchen, garden, garage,
upstairs, downstairs, floor, window, door, wall, ceiling







十九、动物(animal)

pet, pig, bull, horn, cow, duck, goose (geese), chicken, goat, sheep, horse, dog, cat, turtle, frog, guinea pig,
goldfish, fish, rabbit, tail, mouse (mice), kangaroo, monkey, bird, tiger, panda, bear, polar bear, lion, elephant,
giraffe, deer, snake, seal, whale, blue whale, dinosaur, cheetah, leopard, crocodile, shark, eagle, spider, dragon,
hare



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二十、植物(plant)
tree, seed, grass, flower, rose, sunflower, tulip, kapok, bluebell, lily, violet, banyan, oak tree, pine tree, conker tree,
kapok tree, leaf (leaves), fruit










二十一、国家、国籍、城市
Country(国家)
China
the USA
(America)
the UK
(Britain, England)
Canada
Japan
Australia
France
Germany
Russia
Nationality(国籍)
Chinese
American
British English
Canadian
Japanese
Australian
French
German
Russian
City(有*的是首都)
*Beijing
*Washington D.C.
New York
*London
*Ottawa
*Tokyo
*Canberra (Sydney)
*Paris
*Berlin
*Moscow
Language(语言)
Chinese
English
English
English French
Japanese
English
French
German
Russian
Italy
New Zealand
Singapore
Italian
New Zealander
Singaporean
*Rome
*Wellington
*Singapore
Italian
English
English









二十二、疑问词
who, whose, what, where, when, what time, which, why, how, how about (what about), how many, how much,
how often, hoe long, how old




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二十三、情态动词
can, could, may, must, need, shall, should, will, would,






二十四、其他副词
yet, still, hard, well (better, best), late, later, early, fast, slowly, quickly, really, suddenly, instead, soon, again, too,
either, badly, across, about, ago, also, away, back, finally, first, here, there, just, only, maybe, more, most, next,
over, quite, together, very.








二十五、动作
1、动词过去式表
2、词组
agree with同意, ask for索取, be born出生, be good at善于, be different from不同于, be worried
about担心, catch up with赶上, do some reading阅读, be different from不同于, fall over摔倒,
get up起床, get to到达, get dressed穿衣服, get out of走出去, go away离开, go boating去划船,
go shopping去购物, go fishing去钓鱼, go swimming去游泳, go sightseeing去观光, go for a walk
去散步, go straight ahead直走, go on a diet节食, go to the cinema去看电影, go to the circus去看马
戏, have a good rest好好休息, have a good time过得愉快, have a look看一看, have a bath洗澡,
have a picnic野餐, have a party聚会, keep a diary写日记, leave forstart for出发前往, look for寻找,
surf the net,上网, put on穿上, take a rest休息一会儿, take photos照相, take exercise锻炼, take
a bath洗澡, take medicine服药, turn on打开, wait for等候, come to tea喝茶

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