关于汽车的英语单词

front wheel 前轮
rear wheel 后轮
tread 轮距
chassis 底盘
bodywork, body 车身
rear window 后窗玻璃
windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)
windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper)
fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板
radiator grille 水箱
wing mirror 后视镜
bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)
boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)
roof rack, luggage rack 行李架
license plate, number plate 车号牌
wing 前翼子板
hubcap 轮毂罩
bumper 保险杠
electrical system, wiring 电气系统

headlight 大灯,头灯

dipped headlight 近光灯

sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯

direction indicator 方向标,转向标

indicator, blinker 方向指示灯

front blinker 前信号灯
taillight, tail lamp, rear lights 尾灯
backup light, reversing light 倒车灯
stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯
rear blinker 转弯指示灯
trunk, boot 行李箱
tailpipe 排气管
sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug)

(spare) battery (备用)蓄电池
insulating tape 绝缘胶带
jack 千斤顶
can, jerrican 油桶
fuel 燃油
petrol 汽油 (美作:gas)
oil 油料
lubrication, oiling 润滑油
antifreeze 防冻液

cooling water 冷却水
antiskid 防滑装置
tyre chain 防滑链 (美作:tire chain)
toolbox, tool kit 工具箱
crank 摇把
breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援车辆 (美作:tow car,tow truck)
spare parts, spares 备件
dipstick 油尺
oil change 换油
to vulcanize 硫化
to inflate 充气
tyre pressure 轮胎气压 (美作:tire pressure)
to fill the tank 加油
petrol pump 加油泵 (美作:gasoline pump)
pump, air pump 气泵
to adjust 整修
to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电
to decoke 脱硫 (美作:to decarbonize)
breakdown 故障
mechanical failure 机械故障
repair shop 维修车间
to seize up 运转不畅

accident 事故
puncture, blowout 碰撞
patch 修补
to skid 打滑
to knock 发出撞击声
to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳
accident insurance 事故保险
insurance against theft 防盗保险
fully comprehensive insurance 全险
third- party insurance 第三方保险
driving licence 驾驶执照 (美作:driver's license)
highway code 交通法规
traffic sign, road sign 交通标志
to accelerate 加速
to brake 制动,刹车
to engage the clutch 接上离合器
to declutch 分开离合器
to stall 发动机停转
to change gear 变速
to start up 起动
to put one's foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 (美作:to step on the gas)
to overtake 向前行驶

to decelerate 减速
top speed 最高速度
speed limit 速度限制
to park 停车
car park 停车场 (美作:parking lot)
to switch off the motor 熄火
motorway 高速公路 (美作:freeway,superhighway)
toll road 收费公路 (美作:turnpike)