medication-建议的英文
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）
1. It looks
like a mobile phone, but the service is much
cheaper. It acts like a mobile
phone, but only
in your own city. Beyond the city walls, it is
useless.
“Little Smart”, also called
“Xiaolingtong”, has always been compared to mobile
phones.
But actually it is more like one of
those cordless phones used around the home. The
only
difference is that this one reaches much
further. It can travel across an entire city.
Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of
Little Smart. It costs 25 yuan a
month for the
line and about 0.1 yuan per minute to use. What’s
more, unlike mobile
phones, there is no fee
for incoming calls.
But Little Smart is
not really that smart. Users often complain about
its bad service
quality. “I couldn’t receive a
phone call if I was on a bus,” said Li, a user in
Beijing. “It
worked fine when I stood still,
but there were breaks in signal when I was
moving.”
Scientists are trying to make
Little Smart more user-friendly. Messaging and
Internet
access have been added to the
service. And the latest Little Smart handset even
has color
screen.
1. Why is Little Smart
so popular in China?
A. It looks like a mobile
phone.
B. The service is much cheaper.
C. It is very convenient to use.
D. It
can reach an entire city.
2. What is the cost
of the service of Little Smart?
A. About 0.1
yuan per minute to use.
B. It costs only 25
yuan a month for all calls.
C. It costs more
than a mobile phone.
D. There is much fee for
calls.
3. Why are users not satisfied with
Little Smart?
A. They can hear each other
clearly out of the city.
B. When you use it,
you have to stand up.
C. The charges are
slow.
D. The quality of its service is bad.
4. What does the word “handset” in the last
paragraph mean?
A. handbag
B. telephone
C. service
D. appearance
5. What can
we learn from the passage?
A. It is wrong to
say that Little Smart is smart.
B. Scientists
are trying to make Little Smart smaller.
C.
Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more
user-friendly.
D. People will change Little
Smart into a mobile phone.
试题分值：
25.0
得分：
[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示：
[1]B.
细节题
。本题问
“
为何小灵通在中国这么受欢迎？
”
中心词是
“popul
ar”
。这个题目稍微有点难度，因为在原文中我们似乎找不到
“popula
r”
这个词。但是文章中有一个词是该词的近义词，这个词就是第三
段的第一句话中的
“success”
（成功）。因此，答案就在该句。该句大意是
“
价格便宜是小灵通
取得成功的主要原因。
”
据此可知答案是
B
。
A
的意思”C
的意思是
“
因为小灵通使用方便。
”D
的意是
“<
br>因为小灵通看上去像手机。
思是
“
因为小灵通的通话范围可达整个城市。
”
[2]A.
细节题。本题问
“
小灵通的服务费是多少？
”中心词是
“cost of service”
。
答案在第三段的第二句，该句大
意是“小灵通每月的服务费是
25
元，每
分钟使用费是
0.1
元。”
据此可知答案是
A
。
[3]D.
细节题。本题问
“
为什么用户对小灵通不满意？
”
中心词是
“users”
和
“no
t satisfied”
。后一个中心词文章中没有，但是前一个可以在第四段的第
二句定位
到。该句大意是“用户经常抱怨小灵通的服务质量太差。”据此
可知答案是
D
。
A
的意思是“在城市外使用的时候，用户之间可以听得清
清楚楚。”
B
的意
思是“使用时，人得站起来。”
C
的意思是“充话费太
慢。”
[4
]B.
词汇题。本题问
“
最后一段中的
‘handset’
是什么意
思？
”
对于词汇题，
我们首先要看一看该词所在的句子。该句是最后一段的最后一句，
大意是
“
最新的小灵通
______
甚至还有彩屏。
”
据此
可以很明显的判断出，
“handset”
的意思就是
“
电话机
”<
br>（
telephone
）。所以答案是
B
。
[5]
C.
推断题。本题问
“
我们从课文中可以得知什么？
”
我们先要浏览
一下选
项。
A
的意思是
“
说小灵通很灵是错误的。
”B的意思是
“
科学家正在努力使
小灵通变得更小。
”C
的意思是<
br>“
科学家正在试图使小灵通更加宜用。
”D
的
”A
的中心词是
“Little smart is smart”
，意思是
“
人们将会用手
机替代小灵通。
答案在倒数第二段的第一句话，该句大意是“但是小灵通并非那么的灵”。
这句
话的意思和
A
并非一致，所以暂时我们还不能非常有把握地判断
A
是
正确与否。
B
的中心词是“
scientists”
，答案在最后一段的第一
句话，该句
大意是“科学家正在试图使小灵通更加宜用”。这和
B
是截然不同的，而<
br>和
C
是完全一致的。据此我们已经可以肯定地知道
C
就是我们的答案了
。
至于
D
，文中并没有这样的说法。
二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）
1. Being _________
money and wanting to do something useful, I
applied.
A. short of
B. short for
C.
1ack of
D. slim of
知识点:
学生答
案:
得分:
第一部分
[A;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
A;
[5] 5.0
提示:
该题选A，题目大意是“我因为手头很拮据，同
时也想干点有用的事，于是便提出了申请。”
be short
of：有“缺少……”之意
1. We?re short of cash. 我们的资金不足
2. The rebels were short of
gunpowder.反叛者们
缺少弹药。
3. Otherwise you?ll be
short of money all term.否
则你真个学期都将缺钱。
2. I
arrived on a hot June morning _________ depressed
_________ feel nervous.
A. too ... to
B.
so ... that
C. as ... as
D. too... that
知识点: 第一部分
学生答
[A;]
标准答
案:
案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
提示:
该题选A，题目大意是“我在六月一个炎热的上
午到了那儿，因为心情非常沮丧，竟不感到紧
张了。”
too ...
to：“太??以至于不能??”（否定句
型）
1. The boy is too
young to go to school. 这个男孩
太小了，还不能上学。
2.
She runs too slow to catch up with
me．她跑得
太慢追不上我。
3. I?m too busy to write to
my family often.我太
忙而不能经常跟家里写信。
4. I love
you too much to leave you for a
minute.
我太爱你，一刻也离不开你。
3. The student
__________ much brighter than he had first
appeared.
A. provided
B. improved
C.
proved
D. used
知识点: 第二部分
学生答
[C;]
标准答
案: 案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
A;
5.0
C;
5.0
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“这个学生证明他比他最
初看起来聪明得多。”
prove：vt. 证明，查验，显示
1. The rumor proved
true.这个传言证明是真的。
2. They proved that she was
innocent.他们证明
她是无罪的。
3. I hope you will
prove adequate to the job.我希
望你证明能胜位这项工作。
4. The experiment proved a success in the
end.实
验最后取得了成功。
5. Jane proved to be a
talented actress.证明珍妮
是一位有天分的演员。
4.
He had developed theories that were profound and
________of exciting relatively few
scientists.
A. incapable
B. able
C. capable
D. inept
知识点: 第一部分
学生答
案:
得分:
[C;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
C;
[5] 5.0
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“他已经创造了如此深奥并
让少数相关的科学家兴奋的理论。”
be capable
of：有能力做某事，能胜任某事（如果
跟动词，介词of之后要用动名词）
1.
However, more advanced civilizations would be
capable of seeing much
farther.然而，更先进的文
明就能够看得更远些。
2. The system
will be capable of destroying
hypersonic and
ballistic targets.该系统将能够摧毁
超音速和弹道目标。
3.
It’s important to understand both sides and be
capable of distinguishing between the
two.要理解
并能够分辨出这两者之间的区别是非常重要的。
5. He
has to feel that he's__________ and probably
better than any other surgeon in the
world.
A. as better as
B. as well as
C. as
right as
D. as good as
知识点: 第一部分
学生答
案:
得分:
[D;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
D;
[5] 5.0
提示:
该题选D，题目大意是“他必须觉得，他与世上任
何一位外科医生相比都毫不逊色，甚至还技高一
筹。” 本句中well是副词，不是形容词，
不能和
前面的be动词构成系表结构，所以不能选B，只
能选D。
“as + 原级
+ as”引导的比较状语从句用于表示
“和??一样”，例如：
1. He is as
busy as before. 他还是和过去一样忙
碌。
2. Taylor is
as energetic as a young man. 泰勒像年
轻人一样充满活力。
3. You work as hard as they do.
你工作像他们一
样努力。
4. She likes him as much as
she likes her brother.
她很喜欢他，就像喜欢她的兄弟一样。
6. There were no more__________ in my stomach
when I opened up an abdomen or a chest.
A.
butterflies
B. flies
C. butter
D.
gadflies
知识点: 第一部分
学生答
案:
得分:
[A;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
A;
[5] 5.0
提示:
该题选A，题目大意是“当我切开病人的腹部或胸
腔时，我不再紧张得瑟瑟发抖了。”
butterflies in one’s stomach：a feeling of fear
or
anxiety忐忑不安
1. When he was sent to
interview the mayor, he
had butterflies in his
stomach.当他被派去采访市
长时，他紧张得瑟瑟发抖。
2. When the
young man walked into the office to
see the
headmaster, he had butterflies in his
stomach.就在这位年轻人走进办公室，去见校长
的时候，他紧张得直想吐。
7. Once I had made a__________
decision
，
I no longer dwelt on it.
A.
considering
B. considered
C. thinking
D. thought
知识点: 第一部分
学生答
[B;]
标准答
案: 案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
提示: 该题选B，题目大意是“我一旦经过深思熟虑做出
某个决定，就不再去多想它了。”
considered：考虑过的；经过深思熟虑的
He hoped that the committee would think about
his considered
opinion.他希望委员会能考虑他经
过深思熟虑后提出的意见。
8. He
________ an application to the committee.
A.
represented
B. presented
C. resented
D. impressed
知识点: 第二部分
学生答
[B;]
标准答
案: 案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
提示: 该题选B，题目大意是“他向委员会提交了一个
申请。”
present：及物动词 vt.
1. 赠送，呈献
They presented him with a bunch of flowers.
他们献给他一束鲜花。
2. 提出，提交，呈递
Some 300 papers
were presented at the
conference.
会上提出了大约三百篇论文。
9. Computer is _________
storing millions of bits information.
B;
5.0
B;
5.0
A. capable of
B. convert to
C. receive
D. resort to
知识点: 第二部分
学生答
[A;]
标准答
案: 案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
提示:
该题选A，题目大意是“计算机能储存数百万条
信息。”
capable
of：有…能力的；有…本领的
1. Susan is capable of hard
work.
苏珊能胜任艰苦的工作。
2. I want to be part of
a team that?s capable of
doing great things.
我想成为球队的一份子，共创大业。
3. At critical moments
the engineer should be
capable of facing all
difficulties.
在关键时刻，工程师应该有能力面对一切困难。
10.
She was made ___________ us everything.
A.
telling
B. told
C. to tell
D. tell
知识点: 第二部分
学生答
[C;]
标准答
案:
案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“我们让她说出了一切。”
英语中有些动词，如:make,
see, feel, hear,
observe等在主动语态中其宾语不带to的不定式
结构，但在被动语态中，需用带to的不定式。
1. They made us wait for
a long time. (We were
made to wait for a long
time.)
他们让我们等了很长时间。
2. People saw the
robber enter the bank. (The
robber was seen to
enter the bank.)
人们看见劫匪进了银行。
A;
5.0
C;
5.0
11. My partner often helps me _______
the complex problems.
A. prove
B. resolve
C. involve
D. reserve
知识点:
学生答
案:
得分:
第二部分
[B;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
B;
[5]
5.0
提示: 该题选B，题目大意是“我的合伙人经常帮助我
解决复杂问题。”
resolve：及物动词 vt.
解决，解答；消除(疑惑
等)
1. The letter resolved all
our doubts. 这封信消
除了我们的一切疑虑。
2. This book
will resolve all your
difficulties.这本
书将解决你所有的困难。
12. Do
you think bus drivers should take full ___________
for the passengers’safety?
A. chances
B.
hold
C. responsibility
D. care
知识点:
学生答
案:
得分:
第二部分
[C;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
C;
[5] 5.0
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“你认为公交车司机应该
为乘客的安全负全责吗？”
responsibility：名词 n.
1. 责任
A little
child does not feel much responsibility.
小
孩子不感到有什么责任。
2. 责任感
He is completely
lacking in responsibility. 他完全
没有责任感。
3.
职责，任务；义务，负担
Keeping house is my
responsibility. 管家是我的
事。
13.
If you agree to have this operation, _________ are
that you may recover sooner.
A. chances
B. occasions
C. cases
D. indications
知识点:
学生答
案:
得分:
第二部分
[A;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
A;
[5] 5.0
提示: 该题选A，题目大意是“如果你同意做这个手术，
你很快就会康复。”
chances arewere (that)：it is
was likely (that)
很可能；有?可能性
1. Chances are
that he has already known about
it.有可能他已经知道这件事了。
2. Chances are that 70%
of the students will pass
the
exam.可能就有百分之七十的学生及格。
14.
(
错误
)As the term is drawing _________,
the students are busy preparing for their final
exams.
A. to close
B. closed
C.
to a close
D. close
知识点: 第二部分
学生答
案:
得分:
[A;]
标准答
案:
试题分
值:
C;
[0] 5.0
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“随着本学期将近尾声，学
生们都忙于为期末考试做准备。”
draw to a close：come to an end结束
1. The
meeting was drawing to a close. 会议即将
结束。
2.
Easter festivities in Latin America draw to a
close
on Wednesday. 拉丁美洲的复活节庆典周三就要
接近尾声了。
3. We enjoyed the performance so much that we
regretted it drew to a close so
soon.我们非常喜欢
这次演出，遗憾的是，它这么快就结束了。
15. The football team is __________ to
fail in the match if it continues to train that
way.
A. bound
B. determined
C. about
D. approach
知识点: 第二部分
学生答
[A;]
标准答
案: 案:
得分:
[5]
试题分
值:
提示: 该题选A，题目大意是“如果足球队还是这样训
练下去，就注定要输掉这场比赛。”
be bound to：一定；必然；注定?
1. be bound to fish out the gun
2. The new
discovery is bound to be of great
value in
this research field.
这项新发现对于这一研究领域必定会有重大意
义。
A;
5.0