沪江网校新概念一第四单元测试错题集

新概念一第四单元测试

1. Listen and choose the words you've heard (根据你听到的录音，选出你听到的内容):
?
?
?
?
upstairs
stairs
downstairs
chairs
原文：Go downstairs and see it.
本题答案为downstairs。
录音内容是“Go downstairs and see it.”，其中包含单词downstairs，所以，答案应为downstairs。
2. Listen and choose the words you've heard (根据你听到的录音，选出你听到的内容):
?
?
?
?
carrot
parrot
bird
robot
原文：She bought a parrot yesterday.
本题答案为parrot。
录音内容是“She bought a parrot yesterday.”，其中包含单词parrot，所以，答案应为parrot。
and choose the words you've heard (根据你听到的录音，选出你听到的内容):
?
?
?
?
passenger
ticket
airplane
train
原文：The conductor asks the passenger to get on the bus.
本题答案为passenger。
录音内容是“The conductor asks the passenger to get on the bus.”，其中包含passenger，
所以，答案应为passenger。
4. Listen and choose the words you've heard (根据你听到的录音，选出你听到的内容):
?
cheap

?
?
?
dear
expensive
down
原文：The coat is too expensive, so I don’t want to buy it.
本题答案为expensive。
录音内容是“The coat is too expensive, so I don’t want to buy it.”，其中包含expensive，
所以，答案应为expensive。
to the conversations and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话内容和问题选择
正确的答案):
?
?
?
?
Lily's.
Tom's.
Lucy's.
Jim's.
原文：M: Are these your clothes, Lily?
W: No, they’re not mine. They belong to Lucy.
Q: Whose clothes are these?
本题答案为Lucy's.。
从录音中They belong to Lucy. 一句可知，衣服是Lucy的，所以，本题正确答案为Lucy's.。
6. Listen to the conversations and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话内容和问题选
择正确的答案):
?
?
?
?
Tired.
Cold.
Ill.
Thirsty.
原文：M: What’s the matter with her?
W: She says that she feels thirsty.
Q: What does she feel?
本题答案为Thirsty.。
从录音中She says that she feels thirsty.一句可知，她感觉口渴，即thirsty，所以 ，本题正确
答案为Thirsty.。
7. Listen to the conversations and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话内容和问题选
择正确的答案):

?
?
?
?
Try it.
Break it.
Finish it.
Keep it.
原文：M: Be careful, Ammy! You can't break it.
W: I will not break this beautiful vase.
Q: What does the man want Ammy not to do with the vase?
本题答案为Break it.。
从录音中You can't break it.一句可知，男士不想女士打碎花瓶，所以，本题正确答案为Break it.。
8. Listen to the conversations and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话内容和问题选
择正确的答案):
?
?
?
?
It is hot.
It is cold.
It is cloudy.
It is windy.
原文：M: It's very sunny, isn't it?
W: Yes, it is. It is hot today, but it was cold yesterday.
Q: What's the weather like today?
本题答案为It is hot.。
从录音中It is hot today可知，今天天气炎热，所以，本题正确答案为It is hot.。
9. Listen to the conversations and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话内容和问题选
择正确的答案):
?
?
?
?
Yes, she has.
No, she hasn't.
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.
原文：M: Juliet got a little chocolate from her.
W: So did I.
Q: Has the woman got any chocolate?
本题答案为Yes, she has.

从录音中男士先说：Juliet got a little chocolate from her.“朱丽叶从她那儿得到一些巧克力。”
女士说：So did I. “我也是。”可知，女士也有拿到巧克力。而录音问题为：Have the woman got
any chocolate? 应为肯定回答：“Yes, she has.” 所以，本题正确答案为Yes, she has.
10. Listen to the conversations and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话内容和问题选
择正确的答案):
?
?
?
?
They are in class.
They are playing games.
They were watching movie.
They were writing.
原文：M: What were you doing at 8 p.m. last night?
W: I went to the cinema with my friends.
Q: What were the woman and her friends doing at 8 p.m. last night?
本题答案为They were watching movie.。
从录音中男士先问：What were you doing at 8 p.m. last night?“你昨晚八点在干什么？” 女
士回答：I went to the cinema with my friends. “我和朋友去了电影院。”可知，女士晚上八点
在看电影。所以，本题正确答案为They were watching movie.。
to the sentences and write down the right word (根据你所听到的句子，填入正确的
单词，每空仅限一词。)：
May I have your _______, please?
?
答案：address
原文：May I have your address, please?
答案为：address
录音内容为：May I have your address, please?
12. She got a high_______ in this exam.
?
答案：mark
原文：She got a high mark in this exam.
答案为：mark
录音内容为：She got a high mark in this exam.
is _______ than Linda.
?
答案：better
原文：Linda is better than Jerry. And Paul is the best in the class.
答案为：better
录音内容为：Linda is better than Jerry. And Paul is the best in the class.“琳达比杰瑞好。< br>然而保罗是全班最好的。”因此，保罗比琳达好，应该填入better。
14. The teacher asked the students to be _______.
?
答案：quiet

原文：“Be quiet! Class begins.” The teacher said.
答案为：quiet
录音内容为：“Be quiet! Class begins.” The teacher said. 因此，老师是让学生安静，应该填
入quiet。
15. The story _______ on the day before yesterday.
?
答案：happened
原文：Do you know the story? It happened on the day before yesterday.
答案为：happened
录音内容为：Do you know the story? It happened on the day before yesterday.“你知道那个
故事吗？发生在前天的故事。”因此，故事发生在过去，应该填入happened。
16. The man is _______ for he can’t answer all the questions
?
你的答案：notice 正确答案：stupid
原文：The man can’t answer all the questions. He is a little stupid.
答案为：stupid
录音内容为：The man can’t answer all the questions. He is a little stupid.“那位男士回
答不出来所有问题。他有一点儿笨。”男士因为笨无法回答所有问题，应该 填入stupid。
1. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):
The math question is so difficult ________ me to work out.
?
?
?
?
to
for
as
so
答案为for。
考查固定句型。由It is adj. for sb. to do sth. “某事对于某人来 说，很??”这一固定句型
可知，本句介词for，所以，正确答案为for。句意为：对于我来说，这 道数学题太难，我做不出来。
2. He _______ be Mr. Smith. I know him well.
?
?
?
?
need
must
can
will
答案为must。
考查情态动词。句中must be 指“一定是”，表示对现在某种情况的推测，由I know him well.“我
很了解他。”可知，他一定是史密斯先生。所以，正确答案为must。
3. My mother wouldn't let me________ to the film.

?
?
?
?
went
to go
not go
go
答案为go。
考查不定式。由动词let的固定用法let sb. do sth.可知，此处应填入选项动词原形 go，省略不定
式to，所以，正确答案为go。句意为：“妈妈不让我去看电影。”
4. He fell before the finishing line and lost the medal. ________!
?
?
?
?
What a pity
How pity
What pity
How a pity
答案：What a pity
5. The monitor handed out ________ to the class.
?
?
?
?
the papers
a homework
a paper
an notice
答案为the papers。
考查名词 。paper做“试卷”讲时，为可数名词，根据句意“班长给全班同学分发试卷”可知，此处
应为分发 给全班，所以是多份试卷，应采用复数，排除第三选项；第二选项中homework为不可数名
词；第 四选项notice的发音以辅音开头，单数应为a notice，选项错误，所以，正确答案应为the papers。
6. -- Can you help me write down my address on this envelope? It is ________.
-- No problem.
?
?
?
?
in Island Street, 87
Island Street , 87
on 87, Island Street
87, Island Street

答案为87, Island Street。
考查英文地址的写法。根据英 语地址书写的习惯，地名应从小到大排列，依此顺序，本题应先写门牌
号87，再写街道名Island Street，所以，正确答案应为87, Island Street。句意为：“你能帮忙
把我的地址写在这个信封上吗？是87，Island Street。”“没问题。”

7. That _______ be my pen. Mine is here in my hand.
?
?
?
?
can
must
need
can't
答案为can't。
考查情态动词。句中can't be 指“不可能”，表示对现 在某种情况的推测，由“钢笔在我的手里”
可知，那只钢笔不可能是我的。所以，正确答案为can't 。
8. While I ________ with my friend, my mother came in.
?
?
?
?
am talking
talked
was talking
am going to talk
答案为was talking。
考查过去进行时。whi le引导的时间状语从句，意为“当??的时候”，主句为一般过去时的时候，
从句应为过去进行时，t alk的过去进行时为was talking，所以，正确答案应为was talking。句意
为:“当我正和朋友聊天的时候，我妈妈进来了。”
9. The book _______ I am reading is hers.
?
?
?
?
that
whose
when
how
答案为that。
考查定语从句中的关系代词。此句中，先行词book是物，并 在定语从句中作宾语，应该用关系代词
that或which引导，所以，正确答案为that。
10. -- I haven’t got any small change. -- _______.

?
?
?
?
Neither have I.
So have I.
Neither I have.
So do I.
答案为Neither have I.。
考查固定用法。根据句意“我没有零钱。”“我也没有。”可知，此处应为否定意义的表达，排除第
二、 四选项；同时，在使用 so和 neither引导的这种简略句式时，应注意句子要部分倒装，第三选
项本身错误，所以，正确答案为Neither have I.。
11. Choose the right word (选出恰当的单词，每词仅限使用一次)
anybody everywhere something none anything
Is there _______ on the table?
?
答案：anything
答案为：anything。
考查不定代词。anything “任何事物”，指代事或物，常用于否定句和疑问句，此处为一般疑问句。
句意为“桌上有东西吗？”
12. anybody everywhere something none anything
The teacher said that _______ of you is right.
?
你的答案：something 正确答案：none
答案为：none。
考查不定代词。none “没有人”，none of为固定搭配，表示 “（三个或三个以上）没有一个”。
句意为“老师说我们没有一个是正确的。”
13. anybody everywhere something none anything
I looked for my cards _______ in my room.
?
答案：everywhere
答案为：everywhere。
考查不定代词。everywhere“每个地方”，表地点。句意为：“我在房间里到处找我的卡片。 ”
y everywhere something none anything
Mr. Smith wants to eat _______ more delicious than this cake.
?
答案：something
答案为：something。
考查不定代词。something“某事，某物”，常用于 指代事或物，用于肯定句。句意为“史密斯先生
想吃点比这个蛋糕更美味的东西。”
y everywhere something none anything
Has _______ ever seen UFO from the space?
?
你的答案：none 正确答案：anybody

答案为：anybody。
考查不定代词。anybody“任何人”，用于 否定句和疑问句，此处为一般疑问句。句意为“有人见过
从太空来的不明飞行物吗？”
16. climb describe miss hear slipped
Please _______ your lost bag to the policeman, so he can help you.
?
你的答案：descride 正确答案：describe
答案为：describe。
考查动词词义辨析。describe“描述”，句意为“请向 警察描述一下你丢失的包，以便他能帮助你。”
17. climb describe miss hear slipped
The old man can’t _______ the stereo. Its voice is too slow.
?
答案：hear
答案为：hear。
考查动词词义辨析。hear“听见，听到”，句意为“老人听不到音响的声音。音响的声音太小了。”
18. climb describe miss hear slipped
Kelly can’t _______ the wall. The wall is too high.
?
答案：climb
答案为：climb。
考查动词词义辨析。climb“攀登，爬”，句意为“凯莉爬不上那面墙。那面墙太高了。”
19. climb describe miss hear slipped
I have told her the right way to go to the shop. She won’t _______ it.
?
答案：miss
答案为：miss。
考查动词词义辨析。miss“错过”，句意为“我已经告诉她去那家商店的正确路线。她不会错过它。 ”
20. climb describe miss hear slipped
I _______and fell down because the floor was wet.
?
答案：slipped
答案为：slipped。
考查动词词义辨析。slip“滑倒”，句意为“因为地板太湿了，所以我滑倒了。”
21. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给动词的适当
形式填空，每空限填一词)
All these letters must be _______ (type) by Mary.
?
你的答案：type 正确答案：typed
答案为typed。
考查被动语态。主语是all these letters，所以用被动语态。被动语态的构成形式为be + 动词过
去分词，type的过去分词为typed,所以，正确答案是typed。
22. The note can't be _______ (change).
?
你的答案：change 正确答案：changed

答案为changed。
考查被动语态。主语是note“纸币”，所以 用被动语态，change的过去分词为changed, 所以，正
确答案是changed。
23. The man _______ (stand) there is my brother.
?
你的答案：standed 正确答案：standing
答案为standing。
考查定语从句的简化。当定语从句的谓语为系表结构时，可 以把从句中作主语的关系代词和系动词同
时省去，仅保留表语作先行词的修饰成分。原句的完整形式为T he man who is standing there is my
brother. 省略who is, 所以，正确答案是standing。
can't have been _______ (watch) television last night. He went to a party with me.
?
答案：watching
答案为watching。
考查情态动词。can't have been doing sth. 用于对过去正在发生的情况的否定推测，所以，正确
答案是watching。
1. Translation. (请用文中学过的词组翻译)
听从某人的劝告
_______
?
你的答案：had better 正确答案：take one's advice, take sb.'s advice
答案为take one's advicetake sb.'s advice。
考查词组。take one's advice 听从某人的劝告。
2.照看_______
?
答案：look after
答案为look aftertake care of 。
考查词组。look aftertake care of 照看。
3.去国外
_______你的答案：To go abroad 正确答案：go abroad
答案为go abroad。
考查固定搭配。go abroad 去国外。
4.打定主意
_______答案：make up one's mind
答案为make up one's mind。
考查固定搭配。make up one's mind 打定主意。
5. Short Passages. (短文理解):Passage One
Mr. Brown was the manager of an office in London. He lived in the country and came up to
work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because
it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him,

pockets. I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me
five pounds, because you said that you were willing to take a chance so as to (为了) give
a man a start on the road to success.

Mr. Brown thought for a few minutes and then said,
story.

1) Mr. Brown _______.
?
?
?
?
lived in the city of London
worked in an office
walked to London every day
was a train driver
答案为worked in an office。
从第一段的第一、二句可知，布朗先生在办公楼里工作，他住在乡村，坐 火车上下班。他从车站走到
办公室，而不是走路去伦敦，所以正确答案为第二个选项。
2) Mr. Brown liked walking because _______.
?
?
?
?
he was a good runner
he wanted to be healthy
he wanted to save money
he wanted to help others
答案为he wanted to be healthy。
题目中问到原因，定位到文中，可以发现第一段最后一 句有because一词，可知，布朗先生喜欢走路
因为这样可以锻炼身体，所以，正确答案为第二个选 项。
3) What do you think of the stranger?
?
?
?
?
Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man.
He knew Mr. Brown very well.
He was one of Mr. Brown's neighbours.
Mr. Brown liked him.
答案为Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man.
从文章大意我们可以发现，这个陌生人是个骗子，他编了一个故事想骗布 朗先生的钱，所以正确答案
为第一个选项。
6. Passage Two
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer.
Every day he went out with his paints and brushes (颜料和画笔) and painted till evening.
When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.

At the end of his holiday be wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said,
want money. But give me one of your pictures. What's money? In a week it will all be spent,
but your picture will still be here.
The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his
pictures. The farmer smiled and answered,
to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I'll show him your picture, and he will
not want to be an artist any more, I think.
1) The artist went to the countryside to _______.
?
?
?
?
visit his old friend
spend his holiday
visit the farmer
thank the farmer
答案为spend his holiday。
从第一段的第一句可知，这个艺术家去乡村是为了度假，所以正确答案为第二个选项。
2) The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer _______.
?
?
?
?
wanted much more money
wanted nothing
didn't want him to go
wanted one of his pictures instead of money
答案为wanted one of his pictures instead of money。
从第二段可知，农民没有要艺术家的钱，而是要了他的一幅画，所以正确答案为第四个选项。
3)The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because _______.
?
?
?
?
the farmer was an artist, too
the farmer liked his pictures very much
the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present
the fanner was rich
答案为the farmer liked his pictures very much。
从第三段首句“艺术家感到高兴并感谢农民对他的 画作的赞扬”，可知，艺术家误以为农民是喜欢，
所以才买他的画。所以正确答案为第二个选项。