2011年全国公共英语三级考试(pets3)全真模拟试卷(5)-中大网校

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2011年全国公共英语三级考试(pets3)全真模拟试卷(5)
总分：100分 及格：60分 考试时间：120分

Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 听力A

(1){MP3:http:3}下面，请听{TSE}
题。{TS}Where is this conversation probably taking place?
A. In a post offic
B. At an insurance agenc
C. On an airplan
D. In a moving compan


(2)What does the woman mean?
A. She lent her notes to a classmat
B. She forgot to borrow the note
C. She doesn't have an exa
D. She left her notes in clas


(3)Why does the woman ask about the time?
A. She does not have a watc
B. She is nervous about the appointmen
C. Tom' s watch keeps good tim
D. Tom is afraid to be lat


(4)What are they talking about?
A. Their best frien
B. Their favorite colo
C. The clothes the woman is wearin
D. A present the man has bough


(5)Where did the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a librar
B. In a classroo
C. In a bookstor
D. In a hote


(6)What does the man mean?
A. It' s hard to find a roo
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B. He always walks around in the dormitor
C. It' s his tuna to clean the dormitor
D. His dormitory is quite smal


(7)Whom is the man speaking to?
A. Electricia
B. Plumbe
C. Guar
D. Mechani


(8)How many apples will she buy?
A. 8.
B. 12.
C. 36.
D. 24.


(9)What is the woman trying to do?
A. Get directions to the bus statio
B. Get to the grocery stor
C. Give the man directions to the bus statio
D. Find out where the stoplight i


(10)What is the address given by the man?
A. 1120, East 42nd Stree
B. 1120, East 32nd Stree
C. 1220, East 32nd Stree
D. 1220, East 42nd Street


听力B

(1)Questions{TSE}are based on the following dialogue about post service.{TS}How long did it
take for a letter to get to the USA six years ago?
A. Usually four or five day
B. A wee
C. More than a wee
D. It depend


(2)Where does this conversation take place?
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A. A sho
B. A restauran
C. A bookstor
D. A post offic


(3)What is NOT mentioned in the conversation?
A. An overseas mai
B. A registered lette
C. A post office bo
D. A parce


(4)Questions{TSE}are based on the following dialogue on traveling.{TS}What is Ms. Bush' s
main purpose for the trip?
A. Sightseeing in Australia and the Far Eas
B. Visiting a friend in Cair
C. Attending a conference in Sydne
D. Shopping in Hong Kon


(5)What will Ms. Bush probably buy?
A. An excursion far
B. A full return ticke
C. A single ticke
D. Two ticket


(6)How much does the full fare cost?
A. 1,402 pound
B. 1,204 pound
C. 2,104 pound
D. 4,102 pound


(7)What will Ms. Bush' s trip probably be?
A. Her home→Sydney→Cair
B. Her home→Cario→Sydne
C. Cairo→Her home→Sydne
D. Sydney→Her home→Cair


(8)Questions{TSE}are based on the following dialogue on sports.{TS}What are the man's
hobbies?
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A. Running and thinkin
B. Running and jumpin
C. Running and climbin
D. Running and skiin


(9)What is the main reason that the man runs every day?
A. To think out some difficult problem
B. To do some cross- country runnin
C. To finish a course in physical trainin
D. To keep fit and health


(10)What is the man going to do next year?
A. Enter for the .London Maratho
B. Do a cross-country runnin
C. Climb the Alps with his wif
D. Complete a course in snow and ice climbin


(11)What is the speaker' s main topic?
A. Training for a professional athlet
B. His physical trainin
C. How to do cross-country runnin
D. How to do mountain climbin


(12)Questions{TSE}are based on a cornversation at the airport.{TS}What' s the airport like?
A. A hote
B. A marke
C. A madhous
D. A hospita


(13)Why does the man want a one-way ticket to New York?
A. He will live in New York foreve
B. He will not do business in Los Angele
C. He can't pay the round trip ticke
D. He hates Los Angeles and does not want to be here agai


(14)How will the man pay the ticket?
A. By cas
B. By credit car
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C. By plastic mone
D. By traveler' s chec


(15)What did he order during his last flight?
A. Some cigarette
B. A special sala
C. A toas
D. Some mea


Section II Use of English (15 minutes) 英语常识

(1)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。


(2)[A] products [B] programs[C] produce [D] governments


(3)[A] place[B] time [C] period [D] hour


(4)[A] sell [B] purchase [C] buy [D] advertise


(5)[A] national [B] public [C] commercial [D] local


(6)[A] In order to [B] So to [C] As to [D] So as to
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(7)[A] program [B] month [C] advertisement [D] piece


(8)[A] one [B] another [C] other [D] others


(9)[A] provide [B] offer [C] buy [D] pay


(10)[A] from [B] on[C] in [D] with


(11)[A] factories [B] businesses[C] companies [D] audiences


(12)[A] Central [B] Federal [C] Official [D] Public


(13)[A] pay[B] income [C] grants [D] loans


(14)[A] donate [B] take [C] bring [D] carry


(15)[A] mature [B] major [C] minor [D] mere


(16)[A] programs[B] projects [C] nets [D] networks


(17)[A] take [B] get [C] borrow [D] sell


(18)[A] As[B] To [C] In[D] For


(19)[A] which [B] that [C] who [D] what


(20)[A] personal [B] private [C] own [D] public


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Section III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) 阅读理解A

(1)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。


(2)For an English family, the husband's duty is＿＿＿．
A. supporting the family while the wife is working out
B. defending the family while the wife is running the home
C. providing financial support while the wife is running the home
D. independent while his wife is also independent


(3)Everything is, decided in a family＿＿＿．
A. by the couple
B. with the help of their parents
C. by brothers and sisters
D. with the help of aunts and uncles


(4)What is TRUE concerning book Pride and Prejudice?
A. It is the best book on marriag
B. It is a handbook on marriag
C. It gives some idea of English social life in the pas
D. It provides a lot of information of former-time wealthy familie
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(5)With regard to marriage in Britain, present-day gifts differ from former-time girls in＿＿＿．
A. the right family
B. more parental support
C. choosing husbands
D. social position


(6)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。


(7)Which of the following is NOT true about Stevie 's childhood?
A. Stevie often told people that a blind person was not necessarily disable
B. He learnt to concentrate on things that he could d
C. He played as often as possible with his brother, who had normal sigh
D. He tried very hard to train his sense of hearin


(8)By saying.
that＿＿＿．
A. Stevie finished his study at a toy instruments school
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B. Stevie began to study in a real instruments school
C. Stevie gave up all his toy instruments and began to buy many real instruments
D. Stevie started to play real instruments


(9)The author mentions all the following facts EXCEPT that＿＿＿．
A. Stevie's neighbors could often enjoy his playing and singing
B. it was Ronnie White that recognized Stevie' s talent and led him to a successful career
C. Berry Cordy helped him to set up his own recording company
D. Stevie's parents played a very important part in training his sense of hearing


(10)The ＿＿＿．
A. recorded Stevie' s musical performance that won him instant fame
B. was a record that turned out to be a great success
C. carded the message that the blind could work miracles with their fingertips
D. all of the above


(11)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。
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(12)Paragraph 2 indicates that＿＿＿．
A. most of man' s employment is from fishing
B. man can always turn to fishing for employment
C. forty percent of Chileans live on fishing boats or ships
D. fishing has been the biggest industry in Newfoundland


(13)In the conflict between jobs and the environment,the author takes sides with those who arein
favour of＿＿＿．
A. increasing the annual catch
B. creating more jobs
C. getting greater fiscal profitability
D. conserving natural resources


(14)The balance between jobs and the environment can be kept if＿＿＿．
A. fishing capacity is further increased
B. fishing jobs are further increased
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C. fewer well-equipped fishing ships are used
D. fewer species are allowed to rebuild


(15)The passage suggests that making less use of modern technology may.＿＿＿．
A. reduce pressure on fish populations
B. threaten the world's annual catch
C. increase government' s investment
D. cost tens of thousands of fishermen's jobs


阅读理解B

(1)根据下列文章，回答{TSE}题。
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(2)


(3)Mary


(4)Judy


(5)Carrie


Section Ⅳ Writing (40 minutes) 写作A

(1)写作。


写作B

(1)写作。
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答案和解析
Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 听力A
(1) :A
M: Can you tell me how much it would cost to send this package by air?

W: Do you want to insure it?
(2) :A
M: Why not use your class notes to study for the exam?
W: Mary borrowed them from me yesterday.
(3) :B
W: Tom, what time is it now?
M: It' s still early, just ten past two.
W: Well, as you know, this is a very important appointment. I can' t be late, can I?
M: Be confident. You are so excellent.
(4) :C
M: That' s a nice dress you' re wearing.
W: Thank you. My mother gave it to me as a birthday present. She knew red is my favorite color.
(5) :C
M: I' d like to have a copy of Professor Smith' s book on English dialects.
W: I' m sorry, Sir. That book has been out of stock for some time now.
M: Then I have to order one on the Internet.
(6) :D
W: Your dormitory is so tidy and clean, but it isn't very large.
M: Yeah, I can hardly turn around in it.
(7) :B
M: This is Mr. James. My heater is not getting any power and the temperature is going to get
down below freezing. Could you come over an
repair it?
W: This is our busiest time of the year, but I' 11 speak to one of our men a-
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bout getting over there sometime today.
(8) :D
W : I' m in charge of buying the fruit for the children at our church. I'm so happy to find that
apples and grapes are in season. Give me two dozens of each.
M: I hope that they' re as good as they look.
(9) :A
W: Could you please tell me how to get to the bus station here?
M: Go straight until you come to the stoplight. Turn to the right and go a-bout two miles. When
you get to the Sunny Grocery Store, turn left. You won' t miss it.
(10) :B
M: Hello, I want a cab.
W: OK. What address is it?
M: 1120, East 32nd Street.
W: Right. The cab will be there in several minutes.
M: Thanks a lot.听力B
(1) :C
(2) :D
(3) :D
(4) :C
(5) :B
(6) :B
(7) :B
(8) :C
(9) :D
(10) :A
(11) :B
(12) :C
(13) :D
(14) :A
(15) :B
Section II Use of English (15 minutes) 英语常识
(1) :A
本题that’s to say那就是说，即换句话说。此题中D项干扰性较大，读者往往因which引
导非限定性定语 从句而误选D，但引导非限定性定语从句时，该从句应为—个整体，即句中
不出现逗号。
参考译文
美国大部分的广播台和电视台都是商业性质的，也就是说，他们通过播放节目或广告 赚钱。
私人公司从这些商业台购买广播或电视的时段给他们的产品做广告。有线电视台也属于商业
台，虽然他们并不经常播放广告。为了收看有线电视，人们必须每个月都向有线电视公司交
纳一些钱。
不同的是，公共广播台和电视台不播广告，人们无须付费就能观看。这些广播电视台的资金
来源 是政府，或是私人企业，又或者是他们节目的一部分听众或观众。联邦政府和一些大机
构会向公共广播电 视台提供补贴和大量财物。小型的商业机构或个人也向当地的公共广播和
电视台捐款。
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美国广播公司、哥伦比亚广播公司和全国广播公司是美国的3大主要的商业广播和电视网。
大多 数地区性的商业广播和电视台都是从这3大全国性的电视网络接收节目。例如，每个电
视网都有一档晚间 新闻节目，地方台在播放本地新闻之外也会加播这档节目。(2) :B
考查对上下文的理解，program的意思是“电视节目”。(3) :B
本句意为“私人 公司从这些商业台购买广播或电视的时段给他们的产品做广告”。time意为
“时段”。(4) :D
由本句及下旬的“though they don’t usually have advertisements”推知此处应填advertise，
即“为?做广告”。(5) :C
商业性电视台与非商业性电视台的区分是其是否出售其广告时间或向电视观众征收费用。由
后文 “?people must pay the cable TV company a certain amount of money?”推知cable
television stations仍为商业性电台。(6) :A
此句为目的状语从句，D项也指“为了”，表目的，但它往往位于句中，而不置于句首。in order
to“为了”，常置句首。(7) :B
根据常识，看电视至少要按月交付收看费用。(8) :C
on one hand?on the other hand为固定搭配，意为“一方面?另一方面”。(9) :D
此句是将“Public radio and television stations”与“commercial stations”对比。一个是付费，
另一个是免费，可推出此处D最恰当。(10) :A
从后一句的“from some of the 36 who watch or listen to their programs”可以推断出，此处是
并列结构，应该填介词“from”。(11) :D
空格后who引导的定语从句是对空格所填选项的进一步解释。“who watch or listen to their
programs”中的“who”显然为“audiences”。(12) :B
此短文介绍的是美国国内广播电视台的情况。此处应为the Federal Govemment，即“联邦政
府”。(13) :C
该句意为“联邦政府与一些大型企业 拨款给这些公共电视台”，可知C为正确选项，grant
意为“补助金”。(14) :A
本段主要讲述公共电视台的资金来源，部分为政府及大型企业的拨款另一部分即为本句所涉
及的来自sm all business and people的捐款。(15) :B
ABC、CBS和NBC 为美国三大商业广播电视台。major意为“主要的，重要的’：，词意最
为恰当。(16) :D
由下句中的“?from one of these national networks．”可知ABC、CBS和NBC为美国的national
networks，即“国家性的网络”。(17) :B
此题考查对文章的理解，get A from B意为“由B处得到A”。(18) :D
此题考查固定搭配，for example意为“例如”。(19) :A
此空格前有一逗号，故知此应为which引导的非限 制性定语从句。此处which代指前半句中
的“a TV news program”，在后半句中充当宾语。(20) :C
该句意为“地方电台除了播放他们自己的当 地新闻节目外，还播放来自其他网络的节目”。
两句话是对比关系，所以应该选own，意为“自身的” 。Section III Reading Comprehension
(40 minutes) 阅读理解A
(1) :B
参考译文
家庭是一个释义很灵 活的词语，在不同的国家它有着不同的含义。但是当英国人说他们
的社会是建立在家庭生活上时，他们指 的是狭义上的家庭，特别是对于欧洲人来说，家庭指
的就是爸爸、妈妈和孩子住在自己的房子里，家庭就 是经济单位、社会单位。然而对于每个
英国人来说，结婚就意味着独立而崭新的家庭生活开始了，所以婚 姻对于英国人来说有着非
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比寻常的重要意义。无论是对于男人还是女人，结婚都意味着离开自己的父母开始单独生活。
丈 夫的首要责任是照顾妻子，而妻子的首要赘任是照顾丈夫。丈夫安全权负责妻子经济上的
开销，妻子要操 持整个新家。孩子是他们共同的责任，也只能是他们的责任。男女双方的父
母、兄弟、姐妹、姑姑和叔叔 没有人能干扰到夫妻两人的生活——他们是自己的主人。
读过简•奥斯汀的小说《傲 慢与偏见》的人都知道，从前富裕人家的女孩的婚姻
都是由她们的父母安排的。也就是说，为女儿找个合 适的、最好是有钱的夫君是父母的责任。
他们会游说那个年轻人主动向他们女儿求婚。那个时代，女孩还 被保护起来待在父母的家中。
把女儿嫁出去时，给新婚夫妇的经济补贴叫做嫁妆。今时不同往日了。现如 今，大多数的女
孩子毕业之后都有工作，且结婚之前经济独立。这样会导致两种结果：女孩可以自己选择 丈
夫，但是她也没有了嫁妆。凡事都有两面性，女孩儿独立这件事也不例外。但这对于女孩子
来 说也许是件好事情，因为她们的社会地位提高了，她们不再是父母和丈夫的附属品。
本题是句意理解题 。elastic“有弹性的，可伸缩的”。这句话用在开头是表明观点，后面写
出不同时期的家庭和婚 姻情况，可知“家庭”一词的含义也是不同的。
(2) :C
本题是细节题。答案见第一段“He will be entirely responsible for her financial support，and she
for the running of the new home．”。
(3) :A
本题是细节题。根 据第一段最后一句，“男女双方的父母、兄弟、姐妹、姑姑和叔叔没有人
能干扰到夫妻两人的生活—他们 是自己的主人”。
(4) :C
本题是推论题。第二段中提到的小说《傲慢与偏见》中有对 旧时代婚姻状况的描写，这是当
时英国社会生活的—个方面。
(5) :D
本题是细节题，见全文的最后一句，种种事实表明如今的女子社会地位在逐渐提高。(6) :B 史蒂维兰特•莫里斯在美国是个家喻户晓的名字。倘若你问史蒂维兰特•莫里斯，他会告诉你，失明并不算是残疾。史蒂维兰特是早产儿，在20世纪50年代就彻底失明
了。他 后来改名叫做史蒂维•旺德——是作曲家、歌手、钢琴家。获得10项格莱美
奖，史蒂维因 其对音乐界所作出的突出贡献而广受赞誉。
当史蒂维还是小孩子的时候，就学会了不要为力所不能 及的事情困扰，而应该集中精力
做自己能做的事情。父母鼓励他尽量同视力正常的哥哥们一块参加活动。 他们帮助他训练听
力，残障人士只有依赖听觉才能独立生活。
因为声音对史蒂维来说很重 要，所以他小小年纪就开始用各种声音做实验。他会同时敲
打很多东西，然后用嗓音模仿这些声音。他还 经常用声音来娱乐自己，唱歌、敲玩具鼓、吹
玩具口琴、听收音机。
史蒂维很快就不再玩 玩具乐器，而转向真正的乐器。他首先学敲鼓，然后又学会了口琴
和钢琴。他加入了教堂的少年唱诗班成 为领唱。晚上和周末时，史蒂维就在邻居家门前的走
廊上演奏各种乐器并演唱流行歌曲和布鲁斯曲调。
史蒂维的一段演唱被罗尼•怀特听到了，他是一个叫做“奇迹”的流行乐队的成
员。罗尼马上就注意到史蒂维的才华，带他到Hitsville USA总裁倍瑞•格迪那儿去试
唱。Hitsville USA那时是一家大型的唱片录 制公司。现改名为摩顿。史蒂维在1962年12
岁时录制了第一首热卖单曲“指尖”，而史蒂维剩下的 故事已经记载到音乐史中了。
本文主要讲述了Stevie的音乐天赋，其他选项过于笼统。
(7) :A
虽然开头有“Ask Steveland Morris and he’ll tell you that blindness is not necessarily
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
disabling．”，该句可以证明Stevie的坚强性格，但这并不能说明那是童年时发生的事 情。
(8) :D
该句的意思是“史蒂维很快就不再玩玩具乐器，而转向真正的乐器。”
(9) :C
Berry Cordy是一家录音公司的总裁，文中并未提及他帮助Stev ie建立了唱片公司，因此c
项与文章内容相悖。
(10) :D
“Finger tips”是一首热卖单曲，使史蒂维从此走向了辉煌的音乐里程，该曲名同时也暗示
了史蒂维虽然失明 但仍然可以用指尖弹奏出美妙乐曲。(11) :B
参考译文
捕渔业的收入仅占全球经 济的1%，但就地区经济来说．它对人类的生存作出了巨大贡
献。海洋捕渔业为世界人民供应的蛋白质要 多于牛肉、家禽或是其他动物资源。
特别是捕渔业不需要占有土地，而且任何人都可以从事捕渔业 ，因此在发展中国家这常
常是最后的职业选择—只有人们别无选择时才会去捕鱼。全世界大约有2亿人以 捕鱼为生。
仅东南亚，就有5百多万人全天捕鱼。在智利北部，40%的人靠海边居住。过去，纽芬兰的
大部分工作都是关于捕渔业或是其相关服务业—一直到20世纪90年代初鳕鱼产业的倒闭，
使 得数以百万计的人失业。
虽然关于保护自然资源的争论常常使工作和环境之间产生矛盾，实际上， 恢复鱼类数量
反而会增加就业机会。美国国家海洋渔场服务中心的麦克尔•P• ;塞森伟恩和安
德鲁•A•罗森勃格估计，如果我们能使已灭绝的鱼类复活， 从长远来看，美国
国民生产总值可增加大约80亿美元，并新增大约30万个工作机会。如果鱼类被恢复 而且管
理得法，全世界的年总捕鱼量会增加大约2千万公吨。但是，要恢复生态平衡，维持财政收
益和经济稳定就得持续降低商业捕渔业的生产量，这样野生世界的平衡才能得以恢复。
捕渔业劳 动力的必要缩减并不一定以失业为代价。政府可以通过增加就业机会，将拨给
高度商业化的捕鱼船的补助 金发放给渔民来减少对鱼类的压力。每投资100万元，工业化捕
鱼企业只需要l一5个人就够了，而小 规模的捕鱼企业需要雇60～3，000人。工业化的捕
鱼产业会造成鱼类灭绝，这就会威胁到数以千万 计的小规模捕鱼的渔民，因为鱼类是他们赖
以生存的根本。
首段点出“Marine fisheries contribute more to the world’s supply of protein than beef，
poultry or any other animal source．”。
(12) :B
由本段主旨句“Fishing typically doesn’t need land owner-ship，and because it remains，
generally，open to all，it is often theemployer of last resort in the developing world．”可推知“man
Can always turn to fishing for employment”。
(13) :D
第三段引述了Michael P．Sissenwine and Andrew A．Rosen-berg关于restoration of fish
populations的论证，作者显然是为了自己的观点“00lIgelNe natural re901．1rces”找理论证
据。
(14) :C
末段点明了keep the balance between jobs and the env ironment的方法。因为机械化捕鱼需要
的人少，而小规模的捕鱼则需要大量渔民，这样可以保证 渔民就业，又可以减缓鱼类灭绝，
增加国民收入。
(15) :A
由59题的分析之选项A为最佳选项，选项B、C、D违背文意。阅读理解B
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
(1) :A
参考译文
保拉：
未来会怎样取决于我们今天的行动。当我 们意识到我们自己能够创造未来，我们就承担起对
未来的责任——未来并不是命运或是剐的我们无法控制 的力量强加给我们的。我们自己通过
有所为和有所不为来创建未来。
约翰夫人：
将 来会发生更多难以置信的事情。在未来，人们将能够根据他们大脑电力活动的强度来预测
自己的表现。克 莱默博士发现人脑电力活动的强度可以通过头皮来测量。老板可以通过测量
头皮得知大脑活动，从而断定 一个工人是否表现出色、工作努力或者疲劳过度无法很好地完
成任务。
玛丽：
在新 世纪里，我们身边会发生更加激动人心的事情。据说心脏的化学物质受到刺激时会激起
你对脂肪的欲望。 也就是说，对这种化学凝胶的干扰会导致吃得过多的问题。萨拉•
李波维兹博士在一篇学术 论文中指出，可以通过药物抑制的影响来控制对高脂食物的食欲。
朱蒂：
未来我们的生活会 发生显著的改变。毫无疑问，计算机会在我们的生活中发挥重要作用。你
去看医生的时候会发现医生不会 依靠书本，而是通过电脑屏幕和可视信息做出诊断。你家中
的电脑会就你的健康提出互动性的问题，而且 能向你展示你的某种行为将产生的结果。
嘉丽：
将来，计算机会改变医生诊治病人的方法。 而且医生们会改变他们对药的传统定义。尽管有
些西医会开缓解压力，治疗心脏病，抵制肥胖以及医治其 他危害病人生命的药方。现在大部
分的医生还是要求病人注重健康的生活方式，通过改善饮食和多做运动 保持身体健康。
(2) :E
略
(3) :G
略
(4) :C
略
(5) :B
略Section Ⅳ Writing (40 minutes) 写作A
(1) :